CN218126434U - Bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems - Google Patents

Bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218126434U
CN218126434U CN202222707905.5U CN202222707905U CN218126434U CN 218126434 U CN218126434 U CN 218126434U CN 202222707905 U CN202222707905 U CN 202222707905U CN 218126434 U CN218126434 U CN 218126434U
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China
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bumblebee
pollen
box
box body
beehive
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CN202222707905.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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王宪辉
周显
高学民
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Zhongke Lvcheng Shandong Ecological Technology Co ltd
Shandong Zhongke Beneficial Insect Resources Comprehensive Utilization Technology Innovation Center
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Zhongke Lvcheng Shandong Ecological Technology Co ltd
Shandong Zhongke Beneficial Insect Resources Comprehensive Utilization Technology Innovation Center
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bumblebee breeding equipment, in particular to a bumblebee breeding beehive and a breeding system, wherein a side plate of a box body of the bumblebee breeding beehive is provided with a pollen group breeding assembly and a sugar water breeding assembly, and the pollen group breeding assembly comprises a pollen group feeding pipeline positioned at the outer side of the box body and a pollen group box positioned at the inner side of the box body; the sweet water feeding assembly comprises a sweet water tank positioned outside the box body and a sweet water box positioned inside the box body; the bottom of the box body is a grid-shaped bottom plate, a funnel-shaped spawning area is arranged in the middle of the box body, and a plurality of semi-spherical simulated follicles are arranged in the spawning area; the box cover is provided with a camera, an infrared heating lamp and a sensor assembly. The utility model provides a bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems area is little, satisfies the demand of bumblebee batch production breed, can effectual improvement commodity bee colony's survival rate, has reduced manufacturing cost by a wide margin.

Description

Bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bumblebee cultured equipment field especially relates to a bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems.
Background
In the current commercial production of the bumblebees, the production of the bumblebees is workshop, and a quality control and automation workshop is lacked; the standardization degree of the whole production process is low, so that the colonization rate is low and the cost is high. Therefore, in order to effectively improve the survival rate of commercial bee colonies and greatly reduce the production cost, a highly automated bumblebee breeding system is urgently needed in the field. The conventional bumblebee breeding beehive structure is designed for meeting small-scale artificial production and cannot be suitable for automatic workshop production, and in order to meet the requirement of industrial bumblebee breeding, the field also needs a bumblebee breeding beehive suitable for large-scale automatic production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems to solve the aforementioned problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
on one hand, the bumblebee breeding beehive comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is installed above the box body, a pollen group feeding assembly and a sugar water feeding assembly are arranged on one side plate of the box body, and the pollen group feeding assembly comprises a pollen group feeding pipeline positioned on the outer side of the box body and a pollen group box positioned on the inner side of the box body; the sweet water feeding assembly comprises a sweet water tank positioned on the outer side of the box body and a sweet water box positioned on the inner side of the box body; the bottom of the box body is a grid-shaped bottom plate, a funnel-shaped spawning area is arranged in the middle of the box body, and a plurality of semi-spherical simulated follicles are arranged in the spawning area; the box cover is provided with a camera, an infrared heating lamp and a sensor assembly; the sensor assembly comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor.
Preferably, the upper part of the pollen dough putting pipeline is a square putting opening, the lower part of the pollen dough putting pipeline is a pollen dough outlet with a cover plate, the pollen dough outlet is positioned above the pollen dough box, and a gravity sensor is arranged in the pollen dough box.
Preferably, the sugar water tank is communicated with the sugar water box through cotton wool holes and is connected with a sugar water conveying pipeline.
On the other hand, the application also provides a bumblebee breeding system, which comprises any bumblebee breeding beehive, a bee frame, a sugar water conveying pipeline, an automatic inspection robot and a feces collecting device;
the bee frame comprises a plurality of layers of breeding layers, the bumblebee breeding beehive is fixedly arranged on a fixing frame of the breeding layers, and a sugar water tank of the bumblebee breeding beehive is connected with the sugar water conveying pipeline;
the automatic inspection robot is installed on an inspection track of the culture layer and comprises a high-definition infrared thermal imaging camera and an automatic telescopic arm; the automatic telescopic arm is used for putting pollen dough into a pollen dough putting pipeline of the bumblebee breeding beehive;
the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement conveying belt, an excrement cleaning track and an excrement collecting box; clear excrement track is established breed on the layer, be located the bumblebee breeds the bottom of beehive, install on the clear excrement track and clean the brush, the excrement and urine conveyer belt sets up clear excrement and urine orbital below, the conveyer belt end is equipped with excrement and urine collecting box.
Preferably, the sugar water conveying pipeline comprises a conveying bus and a plurality of conveying branch lines, the conveying branch lines are respectively horizontally arranged on the culture layer and connected with the sugar water tank, and each conveying branch line is respectively provided with an electric control valve and an infrared liquid level sensing device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a bumblebee breeding beehive and a breeding system, the bumblebee breeding beehive is provided with a structure and a production monitoring component which are suitable for automatic workshop production, and can be matched with other components in the breeding system to meet the requirement of industrial breeding of bumblebees; this farming systems structure is rationally distributed, and area is little, and degree of automation is high, can effectually improve the survival rate of commodity bee colony, has reduced manufacturing cost by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bumblebee breeding beehive in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bumblebee breeding system in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 100-bumblebee breeding beehive, 101-box body, 102-box cover, 103-handle, 111-pollen ball throwing pipeline, 112-pollen ball box, 113-square throwing port, 114-powder ball outlet, 121-sugar water tank, 122-sugar water box, 123-cotton wool hole, 131-spawning area, 132-simulated follicle, 141-camera, 142-infrared heating lamp, 143-sensor component, 210-bee frame, 221-conveying bus, 222-conveying branch line, 231-automatic inspection robot, 232-inspection track, 241-excrement conveying belt and 242-excrement collecting box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a bumblebee breeds beehive 100, including box 101 and case lid 102, case lid 102 is installed box 101 top, it raises subassembly and syrup and raises the subassembly to be equipped with pollen group on the box 101 curb plate, provides pollen and syrup for the bumblebee. For convenient carrying, the two sides of the box body 101 also comprise handles 103.
In the present embodiment, the pollen-dough feeding assembly includes a pollen-dough dropping duct 111 located outside the box 101 and a pollen-dough box 112 located inside the box; the upper part of the pollen-dough throwing pipeline 111 is provided with a square throwing opening 113, the lower part is provided with a pollen-dough outlet 114 with a cover plate, and the pollen-dough outlet 114 is positioned above the pollen-dough box 112. The pollen mass putting pipeline 111 can be matched with automatic equipment to carry out pollen putting, the requirement on putting accuracy of the automatic equipment is lowered by the large square putting opening 113, the cover plate of the pollen mass outlet 114 is opened and closed in a one-way mode and is closed naturally under the influence of self gravity under normal conditions, and the bumblebees are prevented from escaping; when the pollen dough is put in, the cover plate is forced to open, so that the pollen dough is put into the pollen dough box 112 for the collection of the bumble bees. In order to meet the requirement of automatic production, a gravity sensor is further arranged in the pollen dough box 112 to monitor the residual quality of pollen, feed back pollen consumption and determine the next pollen dough putting time.
In this embodiment, the sugar water feeding assembly comprises a sugar water tank 121 located outside the tank and a sugar water box 122 located inside the tank; the sugar water tank 121 is communicated with the sugar water box 122 through a cotton wool hole 123 and is connected with a sugar water delivery line. After the syrup conveyer pipe is connected with syrup groove 121, the syrup in the syrup conveyer pipe can enter into syrup groove 121 and supply, and the syrup conveyer pipe can communicate the syrup groove 121 that a plurality of same horizontal position's bumblebee bred the beehive simultaneously to carry out automated control through electric control valve to the liquid level of syrup conveyer pipe, realize the synchronization of syrup liquid level.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the box 101 is a grid-shaped bottom plate, a funnel-shaped spawning area 131 is disposed in the middle, and a plurality of semi-spherical simulated follicles 132 are disposed in the spawning area 131. The box cover 102 is provided with a camera 141, an infrared heating lamp 142 and a sensor assembly 143. Excrement and urine can spill downwards to grid form bottom plate, makes things convenient for cleaning of bumblebee breeding beehive. The spawning area 131, in cooperation with the infrared heating lamp 142, can perform point source temperature control using the bumblebee biological data to accelerate spawning. The camera 141 can observe and record the activities of the bumblebees in the nest and acquire environmental parameters through the sensor assembly 143 so as to carry out scientific breeding management. The sensor assembly comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity CO2 three-in-one sensor can be considered, the probe extends into the box body 101 from the box cover 102, and the probe is connected with an external data processing unit (server) by a 485 communication line.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model provides a bumblebee farming systems, bumblebee farming systems includes that above-mentioned bumblebee breeds beehive 100, bumblebee farming systems still includes bee frame 210, syrup pipeline, automatic robot 230 and the excrement and urine collection device of patrolling and examining.
In this embodiment, the bee frame 210 includes three cultivation layers, a plurality of bumblebee breeding beehives 100 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame of the cultivation layers, and the sugar water tank 121 of the bumblebee breeding beehive 100 is connected to the sugar water conveying pipeline. In this embodiment, the sugar water delivery pipeline includes a delivery bus 221 and a plurality of delivery branches 222, the delivery branches 222 are respectively horizontally disposed on the breeding layer and connected to the sugar water tanks 121, the delivery branches 222 communicate the sugar water tanks 121 of the bumblebee breeding hive 100 on the same breeding layer, the sugar water level in the delivery branches 222 is the liquid level of each sugar water tank 121, each delivery branch 222 is respectively provided with an electric control valve and an infrared liquid level sensing device, and the sugar water in the delivery bus 221 can be supplemented to the delivery branch 222 by monitoring the liquid level information of the delivery branches 222 and controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding electric control valve.
In this embodiment, the automatic inspection robot 231 is installed on the inspection rail 232 of the cultivation layer, and the movement and the positioning are realized through the inspection rail 232; the automatic inspection robot 231 comprises a high-definition infrared thermal imaging camera and an automatic telescopic arm; the high-definition infrared thermal imaging camera can photograph the swarm state in the beehive in the front of the bumblebee breeding beehive 100. The automatic telescopic arm is used for throwing pollen clusters into the pollen cluster throwing pipeline 111 of the bumblebee breeding beehive 100; in some embodiments, the automatic telescopic arm may be designed in a nozzle structure, and the pollen dough is directly stored inside the automatic inspection robot 231; the automatic telescopic arm can also be designed into a mechanical arm structure, and pollen dough is taken from an additional pollen dough storage tank and put in.
In this embodiment, the feces collection device includes a feces conveyor belt 241, a feces cleaning track (not shown in the figure), a feces collection box 242; clear excrement track is established breed on the layer, be located bumblebee breeds the bottom of beehive 100, install on the clear excrement track and clean the brush for it is sanitary to clean beehive bottom and four corners. The stool conveyor 241 is disposed below the stool-cleaning track to convey the cleaned stool to the stool collection box 242 at one end of the bee frame 210.
Through adopting the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme has obtained following profitable effect:
the utility model provides a bumblebee breeding beehive and a breeding system, the bumblebee breeding beehive is provided with a structure and a production monitoring component which are suitable for automatic workshop production, and can be matched with other components in the breeding system to meet the requirement of industrial breeding of bumblebees; this farming systems structure is rationally distributed, and area is little, and degree of automation is high, can effectually improve the survival rate of commodity bee colony, has reduced manufacturing cost by a wide margin.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be viewed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The bumblebee breeding beehive is characterized by comprising a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is installed above the box body, a side plate of the box body is provided with a pollen group feeding assembly and a sugar water feeding assembly, and the pollen group feeding assembly comprises a pollen group feeding pipeline positioned on the outer side of the box body and a pollen group box positioned on the inner side of the box body; the sweet water feeding assembly comprises a sweet water tank positioned outside the box body and a sweet water box positioned inside the box body; the bottom of the box body is a grid-shaped bottom plate, a funnel-shaped spawning area is arranged in the middle of the box body, and a plurality of semi-spherical simulated follicles are arranged in the spawning area; the box cover is provided with a camera, an infrared heating lamp and a sensor assembly; the sensor assembly comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor.
2. The bumblebee breeding beehive according to claim 1, wherein a square throwing opening is formed above the pollen-dough throwing pipeline, a pollen-dough outlet with a cover plate is formed below the pollen-dough throwing pipeline, the pollen-dough outlet is located above the pollen-dough box, and a gravity sensor is arranged in the pollen-dough box.
3. The bumblebee breeding beehive according to claim 1, wherein the sugar water tank is communicated with the sugar water box through cotton wool holes and is connected with a sugar water delivery pipeline.
4. A bumblebee breeding system comprises a bumblebee breeding beehive of any one of claims 1 to 3, and is characterized by further comprising a bee frame, a sugar water conveying pipeline, an automatic inspection robot and a feces collecting device;
the bee frame comprises a plurality of culture layers, the bumblebee breeding beehive is fixedly arranged on a fixing frame of the culture layers, and a sugar water tank of the bumblebee breeding beehive is connected with the sugar water conveying pipeline;
the automatic inspection robot is installed on an inspection track of the culture layer and comprises a high-definition infrared thermal imaging camera and an automatic telescopic arm; the automatic telescopic arm is used for putting pollen dough into a pollen dough putting pipeline of the bumblebee breeding beehive;
the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement conveying belt, an excrement cleaning track and an excrement collecting box; clear excrement track is established breed on the layer, be located the bottom that the beehive was bred to the bumblebee, install on the clear excrement track and clean the brush, the setting of excrement and urine conveyer belt is in clear excrement and urine orbital below, excrement and urine conveyer belt end is equipped with the excrement and urine collecting box.
5. The bumblebee cultivation system of claim 4, wherein the sugar water delivery pipeline comprises a delivery bus and a plurality of delivery branches, the delivery branches are horizontally arranged on the cultivation layer and connected with the sugar water tank, and an electric control valve and an infrared liquid level sensing device are arranged on each delivery branch.
CN202222707905.5U 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Bumblebee breeds beehive and farming systems Active CN218126434U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115399296A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-29 山东中科益虫资源综合利用技术创新中心 Intelligent industrial bumblebee breeding system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115399296A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-29 山东中科益虫资源综合利用技术创新中心 Intelligent industrial bumblebee breeding system

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