CN219210166U

CN219210166U - Bag breaking and sorting equipment for household garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN219210166U
Application number: CN202223425329.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于广建; 于春峰; 郭建花
Original assignee: Zhejiang Insle Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Insle Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses bag breaking and sorting equipment for household garbage treatment, which belongs to the field of bag breaking and sorting equipment and comprises a bag breaking box, wherein a group of symmetrical L-shaped supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the bag breaking box, and through a bag breaking mechanism, after household garbage filled with garbage bags is put into the bag breaking box, a roller shaft relatively rotates in the bag breaking box and drives a bag breaking blade to break and slit the garbage bags, so that the garbage bags in the crushed garbage bags can be crushed more thoroughly, the garbage bags enter a sorting roller in a sorting mechanism through a feeding pipe, and the sorting roller performs three-stage sorting on the garbage through a first sorting hole, a second sorting hole and a third sorting hole on the sorting roller in the process of continuously rolling in a fixed cylinder, and sorts the garbage into larger garbage, medium garbage and smaller garbage, thereby realizing refined sorting of the garbage, and improving the sorting effect and sorting efficiency of the garbage.

Description

Bag breaking and sorting equipment for household garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bag breaking and sorting equipment, in particular to bag breaking and sorting equipment for household garbage treatment.

Background

Solid waste produced by people in daily life or in activities that serve daily life, and solid waste regarded as household waste is regulated by law and administrative regulations. Mainly comprises resident household garbage, bazaar trade and business garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise garbage and the like.

In the prior art, a section of thick bamboo broken bag screening machine is the broken bag screening machine that is mainly applicable to municipal solid waste's broken bag, screening and sorting, however, this kind of broken bag sorting equipment is in the in-process that uses, the disposal bag can not obtain abundant broken in screening section of thick bamboo, and part rubbish still can be detained in the disposal bag, and the disposal bag also can couple on the blade in inside, still to the screening mesh that blocks screening section of thick bamboo, thereby can cause the influence to the sorting operation, and current broken bag sorting equipment can't carry out the classification of refining to rubbish when sorting to rubbish, classification effect is relatively poor and the classification is not thorough enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a bag breaking and sorting device for household garbage treatment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a broken bag sorting facilities for domestic waste handles, includes broken bag case, the L type landing leg of a set of symmetry of bottom surface left side fixedly connected with of broken bag case, and the bottom surface of L type landing leg still fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the inside of broken bag case is equipped with broken bag mechanism, and broken bag mechanism includes mounting panel, roller, broken bag blade and first driving motor, mounting panel fixed connection is in the front end wall one side of broken bag case, and two rollers respectively through the dwang swing joint at front and back both ends in broken bag incasement, broken bag blade fixed connection is in the outside of roller, and the end wall of the dwang of roller front end still fixedly connected with first gear, two first gear intermeshing, first driving motor fixed connection is at the front end wall of mounting panel, and the output and the first gear fixed connection of first driving motor, the right side of inlet pipe still is equipped with sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism includes a fixed section of thick bamboo, sorting cylinder, outer ring, second driving motor and second gear, sorting cylinder swing joint is in a fixed section of thick bamboo, and sorting motor both sides are equipped with at the second driving ring, and the outer ring of gear is connected at the fixed top surface of a fixed connection at the second side of the fixed connection.

Preferably, a group of symmetrical rotating holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the bag breaking box, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the front end wall of the bag breaking box, and the first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the front end wall of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the roll shaft are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rods are movably arranged in the rotating holes, the outer wall of the roll shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of bag breaking blades, the end wall of the rotating rod arranged at the front end of the roll shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear, the symmetrical first gears are meshed with each other, and the left side of the first gears are fixedly arranged with the output end of the first driving motor.

Preferably, the left end of the fixed cylinder is sleeved outside the feeding pipe, a group of symmetrical supporting legs are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder, the L-shaped supporting legs and the left group of supporting legs are fixedly arranged together, a top seat is respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top surface of the fixed cylinder, and three sorting openings are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder.

Preferably, the sorting roller is movably mounted in the fixed cylinder, a plurality of first sorting holes, second sorting holes and third sorting holes with diameters from large to small are formed in the outside of the sorting roller in a left-to-right mode, the first sorting holes, the second sorting holes and the third sorting holes correspond to the three sorting holes in sequence, and outer toothed rings are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sorting roller in a sleeved mode respectively.

Preferably, the second driving motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top seat, the second gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving motor, and the second gear and the outer gear ring are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the bag breaking mechanism, after household garbage filled with garbage bags is thrown into the bag breaking box, the roller shafts relatively rotate in the bag breaking box and drive the bag breaking blades to break and cut the garbage bags, so that the garbage bags can be broken thoroughly, the garbage in the broken garbage bags enters the sorting roller in the sorting mechanism through the feeding pipe, the sorting roller carries out three-stage sorting on the garbage through the first sorting hole, the second sorting hole and the third sorting hole in the fixed barrel in the process of continuously rolling in the fixed barrel, and the garbage is sorted into larger garbage, medium garbage and smaller garbage, so that the garbage is finely sorted, the sorting effect on the garbage is more thorough, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bag breaking mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sorting mechanism according to the present utility model in a cut-away view.

In the figure: 1. breaking a bag box; 2. l-shaped supporting legs; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a bag breaking mechanism; 5. a sorting mechanism; 6. a rotation hole; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a roll shaft; 9. a rotating lever; 10. a bag breaking blade; 11. a first gear; 12. a first driving motor; 13. a fixed cylinder; 14. a top base; 15. support legs; 16. a sorting port; 17. a sorting roller; 18. a first sorting aperture; 19. a second sorting hole; 20. a third sorting aperture; 21. an outer toothed ring; 22. a second driving motor; 23. and a second gear.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a bag breaking and sorting device for household garbage treatment comprises a bag breaking box 1, a group of symmetrical L-shaped supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the bag breaking box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped supporting legs 2, a bag breaking mechanism 4 is arranged in the bag breaking box 1, the bag breaking mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 7, a roll shaft 8, a bag breaking blade 10 and a first driving motor 12, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end wall of the bag breaking box 1, the two roll shafts 8 are respectively and movably connected to the inside of the bag breaking box 1 through rotating rods 9 at the front end and the rear end, the bag breaking blade 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roll shafts 8, the end wall of the rotating rods 9 at the front end of the roll shafts 8 is fixedly connected with a first gear 11, the two first gears 11 are meshed with each other, the first driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the front end wall of the mounting plate 7, the output end of the first driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the first gear 11, the right side of the bag breaking mechanism 3 is further provided with a sorting mechanism 5, the sorting mechanism 5 comprises a fixed cylinder 13, a sorting tooth motor 17, an outer tooth ring 21, a second gear 22 and a second gear 22 are fixedly connected to the two outer tooth ring 21 and the second gear 22 at the two sides of the outer tooth ring 21 are fixedly connected to the outer tooth ring 13, and the outer tooth ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer tooth ring 13, and the outer tooth 17 is fixedly connected to the outer tooth ring 13 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, in order to crush the garbage bags more thoroughly by the bag breaking mechanism 4 and improve the sorting effect of the household garbage by the sorting mechanism 5, a group of symmetrical rotating holes 6 are respectively formed at the front end and the rear end of the bag breaking box 1, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the front end wall of the bag breaking box 1, a first driving motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the front end wall of the mounting plate 7, rotating rods 9 are respectively fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of two roll shafts 8, the rotating rods 9 are movably mounted in the rotating holes 6, a plurality of bag breaking blades 10 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the roll shafts 8, a first gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the end wall of the rotating rods 9 mounted at the front end of the roll shafts 8, the symmetrical first gears 11 are mutually meshed, the left first gear 11 and the output end of the first driving motor 12 are fixedly mounted together, the left end of the fixed cylinder 13 is sleeved outside the feeding pipe 3, a group of symmetrical supporting legs 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder 13, the L-shaped supporting legs 2 and the left group of supporting legs 15 are fixedly arranged together, the top seat 14 is respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the top surface of the fixed cylinder 13, the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with three sorting holes 16, the sorting cylinder 17 is movably arranged inside the fixed cylinder 13, a plurality of first sorting holes 18, second sorting holes 19 and third sorting holes 20 with diameters from large to small are formed on the outside of the sorting cylinder 17 in a left-to-right manner, the first sorting holes 18, the second sorting holes 19 and the third sorting holes 20 are sequentially corresponding to the three sorting holes 16, two ends of the sorting cylinder 17 are respectively and fixedly provided with an outer toothed ring 21 in a sleeved manner, a second driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top seat 14, and a second gear 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving motor 22, and the second gear 23 and the outer gear ring 21 are meshed with each other;

the bag breaking mechanism 4 and the sorting mechanism 5 perform the following operations of breaking bags and sorting garbage: firstly, the garbage bag filled with the household garbage to be treated is put into the bag breaking box 1, at the moment, a first driving motor 12 arranged at the front end wall of a mounting plate 7 at the left side of the bag breaking box 1 drives an output end to rotate, and drives a first gear 11 at the left side to rotate through the output end, and the first gears 11 which are symmetrical left and right are mutually meshed, so that the symmetrical first gears 11 perform relative rotation operation, the first gears 11 drive a rotating rod 9 arranged at the front end and the rear end of a roller shaft 8 to rotate in a rotating hole 6 formed in the bag breaking box 1, thereby driving the symmetrical roller shaft 8 to rotate relatively in the bag breaking box 1, at the moment, a plurality of bag breaking blades 10 arranged on the symmetrical roller shaft 8 crush the garbage bag, so that the garbage bag is crushed more thoroughly, the garbage bag enters a fixed cylinder 13 through a feeding pipe 3 after being crushed and is positioned in a sorting cylinder 17 in the fixed cylinder 13, at this time, the second driving motor 22 installed on the top surface of the top seat 14 on both sides of the top surface of the fixed cylinder 13 drives the output end to rotate, the output end drives the second gear 23 to rotate, because the second gear 23 is meshed with the outer gear ring 21 installed on both ends of the sorting cylinder 17, the second gear 23 drives the outer gear ring 21 to rotate after rotating, the outer gear ring 21 drives the sorting cylinder 17 to rotate in the cylinder of the fixed cylinder 13, and the garbage enters the sorting cylinder 17 and the sorting cylinder 17 continuously rotates, so that the garbage passes through the first sorting hole 18, the second sorting hole 19 and the third sorting hole 20 installed on the sorting cylinder 17 to realize three-stage sorting operation on the garbage, and the sorted large garbage, medium garbage and small garbage correspondingly fall into the three sorting holes 16 installed on the bottom surface of the bag breaking box 1, and then complete the operation of thoroughly sorting the garbage, and improve the sorting effect of the garbage.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and equivalents of the features may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the true spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A broken bag sorting unit for domestic waste handles, includes broken bag case (1), the L type landing leg (2) of a set of symmetry of bottom surface left side fixedly connected with of broken bag case (1), and the bottom surface of L type landing leg (2) still fixedly connected with inlet pipe (3), its characterized in that: the inside of broken bag case (1) is equipped with broken bag mechanism (4), and broken bag mechanism (4) including mounting panel (7), roller (8), broken bag blade (10) and first driving motor (12), mounting panel (7) fixed connection is in the front end wall one side of broken bag case (1), and two roller (8) are respectively through dwang (9) swing joint in broken bag case (1) at front and back both ends, broken bag blade (10) fixed connection is in the outside of roller (8), and the end wall of dwang (9) of roller (8) front end still fixedly connected with first gear (11), two first gear (11) intermesh, first driving motor (12) fixed connection is in the front end wall of mounting panel (7), and the output and the first gear (11) fixed connection of first driving motor (12), the right side of inlet pipe (3) still is equipped with sorting mechanism (5), sorting mechanism (5) are including fixed section of thick bamboo (13), sorting cylinder (17), ring motor (21), second gear (22) and second gear (21) and two outside fixed connection outside the outside of the ring (17) are in the fixed connection respectively, the second driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the fixed cylinder (13), and the second gear (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (22) and meshed with the external gear ring (21).

2. A bag-breaking sorting apparatus for domestic waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end wall and the rear end of the bag breaking box (1) are respectively provided with a group of symmetrical rotating holes (6), the left side of the front end wall of the bag breaking box (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (7), and the first driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the mounting plate (7).

3. A bag-breaking sorting apparatus for domestic waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: two both ends are fixed mounting respectively dwang (9) around roller (8), and dwang (9) movable mounting is in rotation hole (6), still fixed mounting has a plurality of broken bag blade (10) on the outer wall of roller (8), still fixed mounting has first gear (11) on the end wall of dwang (9) of roller (8) front end installation, and symmetrical first gear (11) intermeshing is in the same place, and the left side first gear (11) are in the same place with the output fixed mounting of first driving motor (12).

4. A bag-breaking sorting apparatus for domestic waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left end of the fixed cylinder (13) is sleeved outside the feeding pipe (3), a group of symmetrical supporting legs (15) are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder (13) respectively, the L-shaped supporting legs (2) and the left group of supporting legs (15) are fixedly installed together, top seats (14) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top surface of the fixed cylinder (13) respectively, and three sorting openings (16) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder (13).

5. A bag-breaking sorting apparatus for household garbage disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the sorting roller (17) is movably mounted in the fixed cylinder (13), a plurality of first sorting holes (18), second sorting holes (19) and third sorting holes (20) with diameters from large to small are formed in the outside of the sorting roller (17) in a left-to-right mode, the first sorting holes (18), the second sorting holes (19) and the third sorting holes (20) correspond to the three sorting openings (16) in sequence, and outer toothed rings (21) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sorting roller (17) respectively in a sleeved mode.

6. A bag-breaking sorting apparatus for household garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the second driving motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top seat (14), the second gear (23) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second driving motor (22), and the second gear (23) and the outer gear ring (21) are meshed with each other.