CN219205236U - Sowing machine for farmland fertilization - Google Patents

Sowing machine for farmland fertilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219205236U
CN219205236U CN202320823504.8U CN202320823504U CN219205236U CN 219205236 U CN219205236 U CN 219205236U CN 202320823504 U CN202320823504 U CN 202320823504U CN 219205236 U CN219205236 U CN 219205236U
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fixedly connected
bearing plate
bin
sowing machine
fertilizer
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CN202320823504.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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马红娜
蔺红
余正军
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing machines and discloses a sowing machine for farmland fertilization, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing plate, a rolling wheel is arranged on the lower side surface of the bearing plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical plate, a discharging bin communicated with the collecting hopper is connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate, a discharging hole is formed in the side surface of the discharging bin, a driving motor is arranged on the lower side surface of the bearing plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through the discharging bin, and a feeding rod matched with the discharging bin is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the discharge bin communicated with the collection hopper is arranged, the fertilizer falls between the feed rods in the discharge bin, the rotating shaft drives the feed rods to rotate, the fertilizer is sent out from the position of the discharge port under the action of centrifugal force, and the position of the discharge port controls the sowing direction of the fertilizer, so that the effect that the fertilizer cannot be scattered everywhere is achieved.

Description

Sowing machine for farmland fertilization
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing machines, in particular to a sowing machine for farmland fertilization.
Background
The agricultural labor object is living animals and plants, the obtained product is the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting the construction and development of national economy, the plants need to be fertilized during the agricultural planting, and a sowing machine needs to be used during the fertilization.
In order to reduce the manual strength during fertilization, the prior art makes various improvements on a sowing machine for farmland fertilization, such as the patent with the patent publication number of CN215223093U, and discloses a sowing machine for farmland fertilization, which comprises a frame, wherein a travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a material collecting box is arranged on the frame, a square discharging pipe is arranged at a discharging hole at the bottom of the material collecting box, an L-shaped baffle plate is inserted in the discharging pipe, a transverse plate of the L-shaped baffle plate is inserted in the discharging pipe in a sliding manner, a bolt is connected on the discharging pipe in a screwed manner, and the end part of the bolt is rotationally connected with a vertical plate of the L-shaped baffle plate; the frame of discharging pipe below is provided with the mounting panel in the slope, symmetrical fixedly connected with motor on the mounting panel bottom plate, the motor output passes the mounting panel, and the end is installed and is broadcast the dish. The device has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, can mechanically carry out fertilization, has high automation degree and uniform spreading, reduces the labor intensity of workers, reduces the labor cost and avoids the damage caused by direct contact of the workers and the fertilizer.
The above patent has obvious beneficial effects but still has the following disadvantages:
in the operation of reality, when fertilizer falls on the scattering dish through the discharging pipe in the above-mentioned comparison document, owing to have certain interval between discharging pipe and the scattering dish, fertilizer can be hit by the scattering dish in the twinkling of an eye of scattering dish and fly, hit the direction uncontrollable that flies, cause fertilizer to scatter unevenly, consequently, the field needs to be improved with the seeder to the farmland fertilization urgently to solve prior art's defect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sowing machine for farmland fertilization, which is provided with a discharge bin communicated with a collection hopper, wherein fertilizer falls between feed rods in the discharge bin, a rotating shaft drives the feed rods to rotate, the fertilizer is sent out from a discharge hole position under the action of centrifugal force, and the position of the discharge hole controls the sowing direction of the fertilizer, so that the effect that the fertilizer cannot be scattered everywhere is achieved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a farmland is fertilizied and is used machine of scattering, includes the loading board, loading board side fixedly connected with pushes away the handle, and the loading board downside is equipped with the wheel that rolls, and side fixedly connected with vertical board on the loading board, vertical board side fixedly connected with collecting hopper, the last side of loading board be connected with the ejection of compact storehouse of collecting hopper intercommunication, the discharge gate has been seted up to ejection of compact storehouse side, and the loading board downside is equipped with driving motor, driving motor output fixedly connected with wears to establish the axis of rotation at the ejection of compact storehouse, axis of rotation side fixedly connected with and the pay-off pole of ejection of compact storehouse adaptation.
Preferably, a chute communicated with the outside is formed in the upper side surface of the discharging bin, a sliding block is connected in the chute in a sliding mode, a material control plate matched with the lower end of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the end portion of the sliding block, and a first fastening bolt penetrating through the chute is connected to the upper side surface of the sliding block in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the rotation shaft extends to the inside of the collecting hopper, and the side surface of the upper end of the rotation shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
Preferably, the discharge bin is circular, the discharge port is arranged on one side of the discharge bin away from the vertical plate, and the length of the discharge port is not less than one third of the circumference of the discharge bin.
Preferably, the upper side surface of the material control plate is an inclined surface.
Preferably, the downside fixedly connected with of loading board has a plurality of loading ledges, and the downside of loading ledges wears to be equipped with the carrier bar, and the lower extreme at the carrier bar is connected to the roll wheel, and the carrier bar side cover is equipped with the spring.
Preferably, the discharging bin is rotationally connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate, the side surface of the discharging bin is fixedly connected with a symmetrical side fixing block, and a second fastening bolt with one end propped against the side surface of the bearing plate is connected to the fixing block in a threaded manner.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sowing machine for farmland fertilization, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the discharge bin communicated with the collection hopper is arranged, the fertilizer falls between the feed rods in the discharge bin, the rotating shaft drives the feed rods to rotate, the fertilizer is sent out from the position of the discharge port under the action of centrifugal force, and the position of the discharge port controls the sowing direction of the fertilizer, so that the effect that the fertilizer cannot be scattered everywhere is achieved.
2. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and strong applicability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collection hopper and a discharge bin in the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the position of the discharge hole in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the rotating shaft and the feeding rod in the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the bearing post and the rolling wheel in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a carrying plate; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a rolling wheel; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a collecting hopper; 6. discharging the material bin; 7. a discharge port; 8. a driving motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a feed rod; 11. a chute; 12. a slide block; 13. a material control plate; 14. a first fastening bolt; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a carrier; 17. a load-bearing column; 18. a spring; 19. a fixed block; 20. and a second fastening bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sowing machine for farmland fertilization comprises a bearing plate 1, wherein a pushing handle 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing plate 1, a rolling wheel 3 is arranged on the lower side surface of the bearing plate 1, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate 1, a collecting hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical plate 4, a discharging bin 6 communicated with the collecting hopper 5 is connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate 1, a discharging hole 7 is formed in the side surface of the discharging bin 6, a driving motor 8 is arranged on the lower side surface of the bearing plate 1, a rotating shaft 9 penetrating through the discharging bin 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 8, and a feeding rod 10 matched with the discharging bin 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 9.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer is fertilized with machine of scattering in the farmland, pour into collecting hopper 5 after accomplishing the fertilizer ratio that will scatter, start driving motor 8, driving motor 8 output drives axis of rotation 9 rotation, feed lever 10 rotates in ejection of compact storehouse 6, the fertilizer falls into ejection of compact storehouse 6 by collecting hopper 5, the fertilizer falls between feed lever 10, feed lever 10 promotes the fertilizer and removes, when the fertilizer removes to the position of discharge gate 7, because under the effect of centrifugal force, the fertilizer is pushed to outside, the direction that the fertilizer was scattered is controlled to the position of discharge gate 7, reach the effect that the fertilizer can not scatter everywhere.
The driving motor 8 can be purchased in the market, belongs to a mature technology and is fully disclosed, so that the description is not repeated, the driving motor 8 is provided with a power connection line, and the driving motor is electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V phase voltage through the power line, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment with a control function of a computer and the like.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a chute 11 communicated with the outside is arranged on the upper side surface of a discharging bin 6, a sliding block 12 is connected in a sliding manner in the chute 11, a material control plate 13 matched with the lower end of a collecting hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding block 12, a first fastening bolt 14 penetrating through the chute 11 is connected to the upper side surface of the sliding block 12 in a threaded manner, the material control plate 13 is moved by moving the sliding block 12, and after the material control plate 13 is moved, one end of the first fastening bolt 14 penetrates through the chute 11 and is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the side surface of the sliding block 12, the first fastening bolt 14 is screwed down, and the material control plate 13 is fixed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rotating shaft 9 extends into the collecting hopper 5, the side surface of the upper end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 15, some fertilizers are easy to bond, the stirring rod 15 slightly stirs the fertilizers in the collecting hopper 5, and the opening of the lower end of the collecting hopper 5 is prevented from being blocked after the fertilizers are bonded.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the discharge bin 6 is circular, the discharge port 7 is arranged on one side of the discharge bin 6 far away from the vertical plate 4, and the length of the discharge port 7 is not less than one third of the circumference of the discharge bin 6, so that the direction and coverage area of fertilizer sowing are ensured.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper side surface of the material control plate 13 is an inclined surface, so that the fertilizer can fall conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the lower side surface of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing frames 16, the lower side surface of the bearing frames 16 is penetrated with bearing columns 17, the rolling wheel 3 is connected to the lower end of the bearing columns 17, the side surface of the bearing columns 17 is sleeved with springs 18, one ends of the springs 18 are propped against the lower side surface of the bearing frames 16, the other ends of the springs 18 are propped against the upper side of the rolling wheel 3, and the springs 18 have a certain buffering effect.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the discharging bin 6 is rotationally connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate 1, the side surface of the discharging bin 6 is fixedly connected with the symmetrical side fixing block 19, the fixing block 19 is in threaded connection with the second fastening bolt 20 with one end propped against the side surface of the bearing plate 1, the position of the discharging hole 7 can be adjusted, the direction position of fertilizer spreading is improved, the discharging bin 6 is rotated to a required position, one end of the second fastening bolt 20 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the fixing block 19, one end of the second fastening bolt 20 props against the side surface of the bearing plate 1, the discharging bin 6 is in rotational connection with the bearing plate 1, and the position of the discharging bin 6 can be fixed.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a farmland is fertilizied and is used machine of scattering, including loading board (1), loading board (1) side fixedly connected with pushes away (2), loading board (1) downside is equipped with rolls round (3), side fixedly connected with vertical board (4) on loading board (1), vertical board (4) side fixedly connected with collecting hopper (5), a serial communication port, loading board (1) upside is connected with ejection of compact storehouse (6) with collecting hopper (5) intercommunication, ejection of compact mouth (7) have been seted up to ejection of compact storehouse (6) side, loading board (1) downside is equipped with driving motor (8), driving motor (8) output fixedly connected with wears to establish axis of rotation (9) at ejection of compact storehouse (6), axis of rotation (9) side fixedly connected with and feed rod (10) of ejection of compact storehouse (6) adaptation.
2. The sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that a chute (11) communicated with the outside is arranged on the upper side surface of the discharging bin (6), a sliding block (12) is connected in the chute (11), a material control plate (13) matched with the lower end of the collecting hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding block (12), and a first fastening bolt (14) penetrating through the chute (11) is connected to the upper side surface of the sliding block (12) in a threaded manner.
3. The sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (9) extends into the collecting hopper (5), and a stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end side surface of the rotating shaft (9).
4. The sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the discharge bin (6) is circular, the discharge port (7) is arranged on one side of the discharge bin (6) far away from the vertical plate (4), and the length of the discharge port (7) is not less than one third of the circumference of the discharge bin (6).
5. The seed sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 2, wherein the upper side of the material control plate (13) is inclined.
6. The sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the lower side surface of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing frames (16), the lower side surface of the bearing frames (16) is provided with bearing columns (17) in a penetrating way, the rolling wheels (3) are connected to the lower ends of the bearing columns (17), and the side surfaces of the bearing columns (17) are sleeved with springs (18).
7. The sowing machine for farmland fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the discharging bin (6) is rotatably connected to the upper side surface of the bearing plate (1), the side surface of the discharging bin (6) is fixedly connected with a symmetrical side fixing block (19), and a second fastening bolt (20) with one end propped against the side surface of the bearing plate (1) is connected to the fixing block (19) in a threaded manner.
CN202320823504.8U 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Sowing machine for farmland fertilization Active CN219205236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320823504.8U CN219205236U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Sowing machine for farmland fertilization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320823504.8U CN219205236U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Sowing machine for farmland fertilization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219205236U true CN219205236U (en) 2023-06-20

Family

ID=86757557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320823504.8U Active CN219205236U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Sowing machine for farmland fertilization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219205236U (en)

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