Hydrologic cableway hawser device of oiling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrologic cableway cable oiling device.
Background
In hydrologic monitoring, the lead fish is thereby moved above the rivers through the traction of hydrologic cableway to monitor the rivers of difference, hydrologic cableway generally comprises wire rope and pulley, and wire rope in the hydrologic cableway is mostly exposed in the air, and long-term exposure can lead to wire rope to rust, leads to the lead fish action to be hindered, leads to hydrologic monitoring data incomplete, in order to avoid wire rope to rust to dry, current hydrologic monitoring station uses the manual oil coating on wire rope regularly. However, the manual oiling and beating mode is not only uneven in oiling, but also has personal safety threat in severe weather.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a hydrologic cableway cable oiling device.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a hydrologic cableway cable oiling device, which comprises a shell; the upper end and the lower extreme are installed butter storehouse and step motor respectively in the shell, and step motor is connected with ball, ball and drive plate screw-thread fit, installs the push rod on the drive plate, and the piston is installed to the one end of push rod and stretches into in the butter storehouse, and the butter storehouse is connected with the one end of oil filler pipe, and the other end and the steel cable clamp of oil filler pipe are connected, and the steel cable clamp is pressed from both sides on the cable.
The two ends of the transmission plate are respectively and vertically processed with upward and downward bends, the upward bends are fixedly connected with one end of the push rod, a thread seat is arranged at the center of the downward bends, and the thread seat is sleeved on the ball screw and matched with the ball screw.
The upper rail is arranged in the middle of the inside of the shell, the lower rail is arranged in the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and the lower rail is parallel to the upper rail.
The butter storehouse fixed mounting has a plurality of guide cylinders, and be parallel to each other on the coplanar between a plurality of guide cylinders, and the one end of guide cylinder sets up to uncovered, and the butter bullet is packed into in the guide cylinder from uncovered, and the play mouth of butter bullet stretches out outside the guide cylinder from the other end of guide cylinder, the quantity of push rod is the same with the quantity of guide cylinder, and the central line of push rod coincides earlier with the center of guide cylinder respectively.
One end of each guide cylinder extends into one side face of the oil collecting bin, and an oil adding sleeve is arranged on the opposite side face of the other end of the oil collecting bin and connected with the oil adding pipe.
The steel cable clamp comprises two semicircular columns with the same size, the centers of the two semicircular columns are hollowed, semicircular grooves with the same size are processed at the two ends of the two semicircular columns, the diameter of each semicircular groove is slightly larger than that of a steel wire rope, one end of each opening of the two semicircular columns is in seamless hinge joint, the other end of each opening is fixedly connected with a lock lug, a plurality of screws are hinged to one lock lug, gaps are processed in the rotating direction of each screw on the other lock lug, nuts are mounted on the screws, and the tail ends of the screws are processed into rings.
The stepping motor is arranged on the power supply cover, and a power supply is arranged in the power supply cover and is fixed at the bottom of the shell.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the old butter slag on the surface of the steel wire rope can be scraped through the steel wire rope clamp; the stepping motor can automatically squeeze butter into the inner cavity of the steel cable clamp, the steel cable is drawn in the steel cable clamp in the process of drawing the lead fish, and redundant butter on the steel cable can be hung off through the other notch of the steel cable clamp, so that the butter on the steel cable is uniformly coated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
in the figure: the device comprises a 1-shell, a 2-transmission plate, a 3-wheel seat, a 4-roller, a 5-push rod, a 6-butter bin, a 7-guide cylinder, an 8-butter bullet, a 9-oil collecting sleeve, a 10-oil adding sleeve, an 11-oil collecting bin, a 12-power cover, a 13-power supply, a 14-stepping motor, a 15-ball screw, a 16-steel cable, a 17-steel cable clamp, a 18-oil filling pipe, a 19-lock catch, a 20-supporting sleeve, a 21-lower rail, a 22-lock lug, a 23-thread seat and a 24-upper rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below, but the scope of the claimed utility model is not limited to the above.
A hydrologic cableway cable oiling device comprises a shell 1; the upper end and the lower extreme are installed butter storehouse 6 and step motor 14 respectively in the shell 1, and step motor 14 is connected with ball 15, ball 15 and drive plate 2 screw fit, installs push rod 5 on the drive plate 2, and the piston is installed to the one end of push rod 5 and stretches into butter storehouse 6, and butter storehouse 6 is connected with the one end of oil filler pipe 18, and the other end of oil filler pipe 18 is connected with steel cable clamp 17, and steel cable clamp 17 overlaps on cable 16. When the box body 1 is used, the box body 1 is fixed on a steel rope supporting frame, after the steel rope clamp is clamped on a steel rope, the steel rope clamp is fixed on the steel rope supporting frame, and the center line of the steel rope clamp is consistent with the movement track of the steel rope. When oil is required to be coated regularly, a worker starts a driving motor, the driving motor rotates a ball screw, a ball screw drives a transmission plate to move along the grease bullet direction, a push rod on the transmission plate pushes a piston to enter a guide cylinder 7, the piston extrudes the grease bullet, grease in the grease bullet flows into a grease collecting bin from a grease collecting sleeve connected with the grease collecting bin, and grease in the grease collecting bin is concentrated to enter a grease filling pipe through the grease collecting sleeve and then flows into a steel cable clamp.
Besides the periodic start of the driving motor by the staff, the driving motor can also be connected with a timer, and the periodic start of the driving motor takes time to fill oil into the steel cable clamp.
In order to conveniently control the amount of butter entering the steel cable clamp each time, the two ends of the transmission plate 2 are respectively vertically processed with upward and downward bends, the upward bends are fixedly connected with one end of the push rod 5, the downward bends are provided with screw bases 23, the screw bases 23 are sleeved on the ball screw 15 and matched with the ball screw 15, the rotating speed of the driving motor is fixed, so that the displacement of the piston can be calculated through the rotating time of the driving motor, and the compressed volume of the butter bullet, namely the volume entering the steel cable clamp butter, can be calculated through the displacement of the piston.
In order to avoid the screw rod from being blocked in the displacement process, the upward bending and the downward bending are respectively provided with the wheel seat 3, the two sides of the bottom of the wheel seat 3 are respectively provided with the idler wheels 4, the idler wheels 4 on the upward bending and the downward bending are respectively placed on the upper rail 24 and the lower rail 21, the middle part of the upper rail 24 in the shell 1 is relatively provided with two, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is relatively provided with two lower rails 21, and the lower rail 21 and the upper rail 24 are mutually parallel.
In order to reduce the frequency of the butter bullet replacement of staff, a plurality of guide barrels 7 are fixedly arranged in the butter bin 6, the guide barrels 7 are arranged on the same plane and are parallel to each other, one ends of the guide barrels 7 are arranged to be open, the butter bullet 8 is filled into the guide barrels 7 from the open, the storage quantity of the butter bullet is increased by a plurality of guide barrels, the running port of the butter bullet 8 extends out of the guide barrels 7 from the other end of the guide barrels 7, the number of push rods 5 is the same as that of the guide barrels 7, and the center lines of the push rods 5 are respectively overlapped with the center of the guide barrels 7.
In order to reduce the number of pipelines outside the box body and avoid the pipeline from influencing the displacement of the steel wire rope or the lead fish, one end of each guide cylinder 7 extends into one end side surface of the oil collecting bin 11, an oil adding sleeve 10 is arranged on the opposite side surface of the other end of the oil collecting bin 11, and the oil adding sleeve 10 is connected with an oil adding pipe 18. All butter bullets are concentrated into a oil collecting bin and are led out into a steel cable clamp through one outlet.
In order to facilitate the installation of the steel cable clamp, the steel cable clamp 17 is formed by two semicircular columns with the same size, the centers of the two semicircular columns are hollowed to form a space for containing butter, semicircular grooves with the same size are machined at two ends, the circular arc grooves are slightly larger than the diameter of a steel wire rope, the steel cable clamp and the steel wire rope can be prevented from forming severe friction when moving in the steel cable clamp, the service lives of the steel cable clamp and a steel cable are reduced, gaps between the steel cable clamp and the steel cable rope can also ensure that the butter coated on the steel cable is uniform, butter waste is avoided, one ends of the two semicircular columns are in seamless hinge connection, the other ends of the openings are fixedly connected with lock lugs 22, a plurality of screws are hinged on one lock lug 22, notches are machined on the other lock lug 22 in the rotating direction of the screws, nuts are installed on the screws, and the tail ends of the screws are machined into a ring shape.
In order to ensure that the stepping motor can still work in severe weather, a power supply is arranged in the box body, the power supply is a storage battery and covered by a power supply cover, the stepping motor 14 is arranged on the power supply cover 12, a power supply 13 is arranged in the power supply cover 12 and is fixed at the bottom of the shell 1, and when a worker changes butter bullets, the battery is changed at the same time so as to ensure the normal work of the oiling machine.