CN107522119A - A kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107522119A
CN107522119A CN201710981538.9A CN201710981538A CN107522119A CN 107522119 A CN107522119 A CN 107522119A CN 201710981538 A CN201710981538 A CN 201710981538A CN 107522119 A CN107522119 A CN 107522119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
casing
rotating shaft
annular slab
running
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710981538.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107522119B (en
Inventor
胡旭
张洪莲
李晓宁
王利
杨红光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Dafang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Henan Dafang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710981538.9A priority Critical patent/CN107522119B/en
Publication of CN107522119A publication Critical patent/CN107522119A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107522119B publication Critical patent/CN107522119B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/12Driving gear incorporating electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/14Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement, effectively solves the problem of workload is big, and dangerous and lubricant effect is bad during wire rope fiction drive;Its technical scheme solved is to include casing, running through on casing has quiet rope and running rope, running rope passes through rope guide, there is the horizon bar that can be moved forward and backward above casing, horizon bar front end is equipped with line wheel, the left end of line wheel is equipped with vertical bevel gear, there is sliding block on casing, sleeve is connected with rope guide, there is rotating shaft on casing, horizontal bevel gear is housed in rotating shaft, trigger mechanism is housed on casing, there are multiple second stage clips the lower end of rotating shaft, oil squeezing device is set with rotating shaft, oil squeezing device includes coaxial disk, annular slab and cam, there is connecting rod that is rotatable and shrinking on annular slab, disk is provided with opening, opening left side is provided with riser, there is the circular groove coordinated with Z-type bar in rotating shaft;Benefit of the invention effectively avoids danger during artificial smearing, while when that need not lubricate, can isolate with steel wire rope.

Description

A kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to crane field, particularly a kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement.
Background technology
Steel wire rope is typically in outdoor working condition, and environment is more severe, and getting rusty and corroding often occurs, if not in time Be periodically lubricated, steel wire rope will be broken because getting rusty and corroding so that have an accident quickly, therefore steel wire Rope should periodically be lubricated inspection.It is lubricated at present frequently with artificial mode, manually will rope when steel wire rope low speed is run Fat is applied to steel wire rope surface, is characterized in simple and easy to do, artificial to smear without equipment, and dirty, dangerous, not in time, efficiency is low, It is inconvenient;Also there are some lubricating arrangements, although can lubricate, dismounting trouble, there is during effect normal to steel wire rope friction to hinder Power, it is impossible to with stopping, depart from steel wire rope;Therefore it is badly in need of one kind at present, can is that safely and easily wire rope fiction drive fills Put.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, to solve problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of lifting Machine lubrication device for wire cables, can effectively solve the problem of workload is big during wire rope fiction drive, and dangerous and lubricant effect is bad.
Its technical scheme solved is to include casing, and casing is removably mounted at the lower section of electric block, runs through on casing There are vertical quiet rope and running rope, the upper end of quiet rope is fixed on the shell of electric block, and the roller of electric block is provided with conductor rope Device, the upper end of running rope are fixed on roller through rope guide, and running rope can move left and right with rope guide in the chute on casing;
The top of described casing is provided with fixed block, and running through on fixed block has fore-and-aft direction to place and can be moved forward and backward along fixed block Horizon bar, be set with extension spring on horizon bar, the rear end of extension spring is fixed on fixed block, and the front end of extension spring is fixed on horizon bar On;The front end of horizon bar equipped with vertically can front and rear rotation line wheel, line wheel is located at the dead astern of quiet rope, and the left side of line wheel is equipped with Vertical bevel gear;It is installed with the sliding block that can be horizontally slipped in chute on casing, the lower end of rope guide is equipped with sleeve, under sleeve End can be placed in chute and promote sliding block to slide to the left;Casing is provided with sleeve pipe, and running through in sleeve pipe has rope, and one end of rope is consolidated It is scheduled on sliding block, the other end is fixed on horizon bar;
Through there is vertical rotatable rotating shaft on described casing, rotating shaft can move up and down and both ends are placed in the outside of casing, turn Axle position is equipped with horizontal bevel gear, the horizontal bevel gear conical surface is down and high in the left of horizon bar in the rotating shaft above casing In vertical bevel gear;Housing is housed, housing is built with the horizontal Z-type bar that can be horizontally slipped along housing, the left side of housing on casing Multiple first stage clips are housed, housing is stretched out at the both ends of Z-type bar between face and Z-type bar;Rotating shaft is provided with to be coordinated with Z-type bar left end Annular groove, horizon bar be provided with Z-type bar right-hand member coordinate the first groove;The bottom of rotating shaft is rotatably connected to flat board, flat board Multiple second stage clips are evenly equipped between casing, oil squeezing device is set with the rotating shaft of box house;
Described oil squeezing device includes the disk being fixed on casing, and the inside of disk is cylindrical cavity, and ring is provided with disk Shape plate, annular slab is interior to be provided with cam, disk and annular slab and the equal coaxial placement of cam;The two sides up and down of cam and disk Medial surface contacts, and rotating shaft runs through and do not contact cam, and rotating shaft can drive annular slab to rotate;Multiple footpaths are evenly distributed on annular slab To connecting rod, connecting rod can moving radially along annular slab;One end of connecting rod and cam contact is orbicule, the extended ring of the other end Shape plate;The second stage clip is set with connecting rod, the second stage clip is located between the orbicule and annular slab of connecting rod;Disk is opened provided with the right side Mouth and open front, right opening is corresponding with quiet rope, and open front is corresponding with running rope, and the left side of open front, which is provided with, is located at disk and annular slab Between riser, it is corresponding at riser and cam eccentricity minimum;
The lower section of described annular groove is provided with opening upwards spill circular groove, and circular groove is sleeved in rotating shaft, and the outer wall of circular groove is provided with inwardly Inclined inclined-plane, the left end of Z-type bar are provided with the inclined-plane coordinated with circular groove outer wall.
It is present inventive concept novelty, clever structure, practical, effectively avoid danger during artificial smearing, while It when need not lubricate, can isolate with steel wire rope, reduce system burden, and it is easy to operate, smear uniformly, steel wire rope is protected Protect relatively good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view profile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top plan view of the present invention(Take away horizontal bevel gear).
Fig. 3 is state diagram when Fig. 2 works.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view profile of oil squeezing device.
Fig. 6 is the top plan view of oil squeezing device.
Fig. 7 is the graph of a relation of driving lever and vertical slot.
Fig. 8 is horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear graph of a relation.
Fig. 9 is the location diagram of rotating shaft and horizon bar.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention includes casing 1, and casing 1 is removably mounted at the lower section of electric block, casing 1 Above through having vertical quiet rope 2 and running rope 3, the upper end of quiet rope 2 is fixed on the shell of electric block, on the roller of electric block Provided with rope guide 4, the upper end of running rope 3 is fixed on roller through rope guide 4, and running rope 3 can be in the cunning on casing 1 with rope guide 4 Moved left and right in groove 5;
The top of described casing 1 is provided with fixed block 6, through there is fore-and-aft direction to place and can be along before and after fixed block 6 on fixed block 6 Mobile horizon bar 7, extension spring 8 is set with horizon bar 7, the rear end of extension spring 8 is fixed on fixed block 6, and the front end of extension spring 8 is fixed On horizon bar 7;The front end of horizon bar 7 equipped with vertically can front and rear rotation line wheel 9, line wheel 9 is positioned at the dead astern of quiet rope 2, line The left side of wheel 9 is equipped with vertical bevel gear 10;The sliding block 11 that can be horizontally slipped in chute 5, rope guide 4 are installed with casing 1 Lower end sleeve 12 is housed, the lower end of sleeve 12 can be placed in chute 5 and promote sliding block 11 to slide to the left;Casing 1 is provided with set Pipe, sleeve pipe is interior through there is rope, and one end of rope is fixed on sliding block 11, and the other end is fixed on horizon bar 7;
Through there is vertical rotatable rotating shaft 13 on described casing 1, rotating shaft 13 can move up and down and both ends are placed in the outer of casing 1 Side, rotating shaft 13 are located at the left of horizon bar 7, and horizontal bevel gear 14, horizontal bevel gear are housed in the rotating shaft 13 above casing 1 14 conical surfaces down and are higher than vertical bevel gear 10;Housing 15 is housed, housing 15 along housing 15 built with can horizontally slip on casing 1 Horizontal Z-type bar 16, multiple first stage clips 17 are housed, the both ends of Z-type bar 16 are stretched between the left surface and Z-type bar 16 of housing 15 Go out housing 15;Rotating shaft 13 is provided with the annular groove 18 coordinated with the left end of Z-type bar 16, and horizon bar 7 is provided with to be coordinated with the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16 The first groove 19, the first groove 19 is located at the rear of the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16;The bottom of rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to flat board 20, Multiple second stage clips 21 are evenly equipped between flat board 20 and casing 1, oil squeezing device is set with the rotating shaft 13 inside casing 1;
Described oil squeezing device includes being fixed on disk 22 on casing 1, and the inside of disk 22 is cylindrical cavity, in disk 22 Provided with annular slab 23, cam 24, disk 22 and 14 equal coaxial placement of annular slab 23 and cam are provided with annular slab 23;Cam 24 Two sides up and down contacted with the medial surface of disk 22, rotating shaft 13 runs through and does not contact cam 24, and rotating shaft 13 can drive annular slab 23 rotations;The connecting rod 25 of multiple radial directions is evenly distributed on annular slab 23, connecting rod 25 can moving radially along annular slab 23;Connecting rod 25 one end contacted with cam 24 are orbicule, the extended annular slab 23 of the other end;The second stage clip 26 is set with connecting rod 25, the Two stage clips 26 are located between the orbicule and annular slab 23 of connecting rod 25;Disk 22 is provided with right opening 27 and open front 28, and the right side is opened Mouthfuls 27 corresponding with quiet rope 2, and open front 28 is corresponding with running rope 3, the left side of open front 28 provided be located at disk 22 and annular slab 23 it Between riser 29, it is corresponding at riser 29 and the offset distance of cam 24 minimum;
The lower section of described annular groove 18 is provided with opening upwards spill circular groove 30, and circular groove 30 is sleeved in rotating shaft 13, outside circular groove 30 Wall is provided with intilted inclined-plane, and the left end of Z-type bar 16 is provided with the inclined-plane coordinated with the outer wall of circular groove 30.
In order that rotating shaft 13 drives annular slab 23 to rotate, and ensure that rotating shaft 13 can move up and down, described annular slab 23 Disk 22 is stretched out in bottom, and the bottom of annular slab 23 is provided with vertical slot 31, and vertical slot 31 is located at the inner side of annular slab 23, filled in rotating shaft 13 There is the driving lever 32 coordinated with vertical slot 31, the left and right ends of driving lever 32 are placed in vertical slot 31.
In order that casing 1 is removably mounted at the lower section of electric block, the top of described casing 1 is evenly equipped with multiple first Montant 33, the outside of the first montant 33 are provided with the second groove 35, and electric block is provided with the positioned at the outside of the first montant 33 Two montants 34, through there is horizontal pin 36 on the second montant 34, the outer end of pin 36 is provided with limited block, and the inner of pin 36 is set There is wedge, the inclined-plane of wedge down, is set with reseting pressuring spring on pin, reseting pressuring spring is located at the second montant 34 and wedge Between, the first montant 33, which moves up, makes the left end of pin be placed in the second groove 35 of the first montant 33.
In order that running rope 3 lubricated more uniformly, two hollow bullets 37 are set with described running rope 3, move Rope 3 can move up and down along bullet 37, and the big end of two bullets 37 is relative, and small end is slidably connected at casing two about 1 respectively On the inwall of side.
For oil storage, the top of described casing 1 is provided with fuel tank 38, and fuel tank 38 is connected by pipeline with the cavity of disk 22 Logical, the inside of fuel tank 38 is provided with piston 39, and stage clip is provided between piston 39 and the top cover of fuel tank 38.
In order that line wheel 9 can compress quiet rope 2, the front of described quiet rope 2 is provided with the fixed pulley contacted with quiet rope 2 40。
In order that connecting rod 25 can moving radially along annular slab 23, described annular slab 23 is provided with radial slot, connecting rod 25 Outer end be vertical sheet, connecting rod 25 can move left and right along the radial slot of annular slab 23, and the outer end of connecting rod 25 can take in annular In the radial slot of plate 23.
In order to which horizon bar 7 is preferably fixed, for described horizon bar 7 to be thin stepped after preceding thick, extension spring 8 is sleeved on level The taper end of bar 7.
The present invention is that before work, casing 1 is fixed on electric block through the first montant 33 and the second montant 34 using process On, casing 1 is located at the lower section of electric block, and the upper end of quiet rope 2 is fixed on the shell of electric block, and the upper end of running rope 3 passes through Rope guide 4 is simultaneously fixed on the roller of electric block, and the lower end of quiet rope 2 and running rope 3 both passes through casing and is connected with suspension hook, sleeve 12 upper end is fixed on rope guide 4, and the lower end of sleeve 12 is placed in chute 5;When roller rotates, rope guide 4 can left and right shifting It is dynamic, and moved left and right with moving sleeve 12 along chute 5, while running rope 3 moves up and down;In crane normal work, suspension hook is not Casing 1 can be touched, so as to ensure the security of casing 1;
When casing 1 is fixed on electric block, the left end of Z-type bar 16 is placed in the annular groove 18 of rotating shaft 13, makes the quilt of rotating shaft 13 It is fixed, it is impossible to move up and down;Meanwhile rotating shaft 13 makes annular groove 18 compress a left side for Z-type bar 16 downwards under the elastic force of the second stage clip 21 End;Meanwhile the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16 can compress the lateral surface of horizon bar 7 under the elastic force of the first stage clip 17, prevent Z-type bar 16 from Move left and right;Now, line wheel 9 compresses positioned at the dead astern of quiet rope 2 and not yet quiet rope 2, and horizon bar 7 makes in the presence of extension spring 8 First groove 19 is located at the rear of the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16, while sliding block 11 is in the medium position of chute 5 by rope, avoids Interference is produced with quiet rope 2.
When steel wire rope needs lubrication, start electric block, be moved to the left rope guide 4, while sleeve 12 is moved to the left, Running rope 3 declines, and drives suspension hook to decline;When sleeve 12, which is moved to, to be contacted with sliding block 11, sleeve 12 promote sliding block 11 along chute 5 to Move left, setting chute 5 has certain length, and this length can't make the stroke of the influence sleeve 12 of sliding block 11;Sliding block 11 to When moving left, horizon bar 7 is pulled along the forward slip of casing 1 by rope, while horizon bar 7 drives line wheel 9 close to quiet rope 2, Extension spring 8 is in extended state;
When running rope 3, which continues to drop to, to be contacted with ground, sliding block 11 sleeve 12 promotion lower slider to chute 5 left end, this When rope guide 4 be moved to the high order end of electric block;Sliding block 11 is moved to during the left end of chute 5, and rope may proceed to pull Horizon bar 7 moves forward along casing 1, until the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16 inserts the first of horizon bar 7 under the elastic force of the first stage clip 17 In groove 19, horizon bar 7 can be fixed from continuing moving forward and backward;Now, the line wheel 9 of the front end of horizon bar 7 compresses quiet rope 2;With The fixation of horizon bar 7, line wheel 9 and vertical bevel gear 10 are also fixed;
While the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16 moves right the first groove 19 of insertion, the left end of Z-shaped bar 16 departs from the annular groove of rotating shaft 13 18, rotating shaft 13 is moved down under the elastic force of the second stage clip 21;When rotating shaft 13 moves down, the horizontal bevel gear in rotating shaft 13 14 can be meshed with the vertical bevel gear 10 of the front end of horizon bar 7, and under the pulling force of the second stage clip 21, ensure the dynamics of engagement; When rotating shaft 13 moves down, driving lever 32 is driven to be moved down along the vertical slot 31 on annular slab 23;Because vertical slot 31 has necessarily Length, make driving lever 32 without departing from vertical slot 31.
After the completion of above-mentioned action, the pin on the second montant 34 is pulled out, now the first montant 33 and the second montant 34 Depart from, and then depart from casing 1 and electric block, because line wheel 9 and fixed pulley 40 compress quiet rope 2 simultaneously, so line wheel 9 and fixed Pulley 40 can produce friction with quiet rope 2, and now the gravity of casing 1 is more than line wheel 9 and the frictional force of quiet rope 2, so that casing 1 can Slowly to decline, and rotated line wheel 9 and fixed pulley 40;After line wheel 9 rotates, pass through vertical bevel gear 10 and horizontal cone tooth The engagement of wheel 14, is rotated rotating shaft 13, and the rotation of rotating shaft 13 drives driving lever 32 to rotate, and driving lever 32 is passing through the band of vertical slot 31 Dynamic annular slab 23 is rotated along disk 22;
Lubricating oil can be passed through in the cavity between annular slab 23 and disk 22 by fuel tank 38, under the rotation of annular slab 23, make connecting rod 25 13 rotations around the shaft, and the right side of riser 29 is deposited in after lubricating oil is stirred clockwise, make lubricating oil can only be from right opening 27 Extrude, and smeared on a steel cord with open front 28, ensure that the smooth extrusion of lubricating oil;Drop in running rope 3 and connect with ground When touching, running rope 3 is corresponding with open front 28, and quiet rope 2 is then corresponding with right opening 27 always, so running rope 3 can pass through open front 28 lubrications, quiet rope 2 then pass through the right lubrication of opening 27;
When connecting rod 25 is rotated to 29 position correspondence of riser, the orbicule of connecting rod 25 can rotate to the offset distance minimum of cam 24 Place, because the two sides up and down of cam 24 contact with disk 22, and does not rotate, so connecting rod 25 can be in the second stage clip 26 Along the radial direction of annular slab 23 to the medial movement of annular slab 23 under effect, the outer end of connecting rod 25 is set to be fully retracted to annular slab 23 It is interior, cleverly avoid interfering for connecting rod 25 and riser 29;After connecting rod 25 turns over riser 29, connecting rod 25 again can be in cam Under 24 extruding, the outer end of connecting rod 25 is stretched out annular slab 23, realize continuous crowded oil;
When casing 1, which drives flat board 17 to drop to flat board 17, to be contacted with ground, quiet rope 2 and running rope 3 are completed by lubrication, flat board 17 Flat board 17 can now be made to move up relative to casing 1 and compress the second stage clip 21 make entirely by the extruding force of ground upwardly Device is buffered;Now, flat board 17 can drive rotating shaft 13 to also move up, meanwhile, make horizontal bevel gear 14 move up with Vertical bevel gear 9 is disengaged from, and rotating shaft 13 is stopped the rotation, and oil squeezing device stops squeezing oil;
When rotating shaft 13 moves up, the circular groove 30 being fixed in rotating shaft 13 also moves up, and is arranged on the oblique of the left end of Z-type bar 16 Face, when Z-type bar 16 is moved to the left, and it is incomplete take in housing 15, so when circular groove 30 moves up, circular groove can be passed through 30 and the left end of Z-type bar 16 inclined-plane cooperation, pull the left end of Z-type bar 16 to be moved to the left, be again placed in the left end of Z-type bar 16 In the annular groove 18 of rotating shaft 13;When Z-type bar 16 when pulled, the right-hand member of Z-type bar 16 departs from the first groove 19, now, the meeting of horizon bar 7 It is moved rearwards under the pulling force of extension spring 8, and drives line wheel 9 to be moved rearwards and depart from quiet rope 2, meanwhile, horizon bar 7 can pass through cable tie Movable slider 11 moves right along chute 5, and when sliding block 11 is moved to the medium position of chute 5, horizon bar 7 can be fixed again;
After the completion of above-mentioned action, start electric block, rope guide 4 is moved right, meanwhile, running rope 3 rises, quiet rope 2 and running rope 3 The suspension hook of lower end connection can rise and continue to extrude flat board 17, then drive casing 1 to rise;When casing 1 is moved upwards up to first After montant 33 contacts with the second montant 34, casing 1 can be fixed on electric block again;After casing 1 is fixed, by under running rope 3 Drop, because the length of annular groove 18 is more than the thickness of Z-type bar 16, and there is a certain distance between circular groove 30 and Z-type bar 16, so Flat board 17 and rotating shaft 13 can decline a small distance together, and then circular groove 30 can depart from the left end of Z-type bar 16, and Z-type bar 16 Right-hand member withstand on the lateral surface of horizon bar 7, ensure that the left end of Z-type bar 16 does not depart from annular groove 18, while the annular groove of rotating shaft 13 18 can compress the left end of Z-type bar 16 downwards, be fixed rotating shaft 13, the state that device is returned to before work.
The present invention is simple to operate, when needing lubrication, starts electric block, drops to running rope 3 and contacted with ground, then Pull pin, whole lubricating arrangement will slide downward under gravity, steel wire rope is lubricated, when casing 1 declines To when being contacted with ground, rise by running rope 3, can be so that whole device to be fixed again, and the state returned to before work;Just Often work when, running rope 3 is typically not in contact with the ground, thus will not trigger device, ensure that device does not disturb normal operation.
Because lubricating oil typically uses butter, its viscosity is big, and mobility is not strong, can not uniformly be smeared by self gravitation, So when coating butter, the mode of extrusion is employed, by setting the connecting rod 25 that one end is sheet in oil squeezing device, And by the rotation of annular slab 23, drivening rod 25, which carries out rotation, allows butter to stir extrusion by machinery;Further through going out Riser 29 is provided with mouthful, butter is stacked before riser 29, butter is preferably extruded;Cam 24 is set, makes connecting rod 25 when being moved to 29 corresponding position of riser, is retracted in annular slab 23, cleverly avoids the dry of connecting rod 25 and riser 29 Relate to, realize serialization work.
The present apparatus cleverly employs the characteristic that the rope guide 4 of electric block can move left and right, and in the lower end of rope guide 4 Sleeve 12 is set, is come with this as trigger mechanism, promotes sliding block 11 to enter line slip with sleeve 12, further further through rope Come connection sliding block 11 and horizon bar 7, realize the movable of horizon bar 7, and during casing 1 rises, due to sleeve 12 are fixed on the lower end of rope guide 4, and sliding block 11 will not be moved to the right-hand member of chute 5, so when sliding block 11 moves right, Sliding block 11 will not be made to produce movement interference with sleeve 12.
The present apparatus makes vertical bevel gear 10 on horizon bar 7 first in place by horizon bar 7 and the cooperation of rotating shaft 13 first, When then being declined rotating shaft 13, and then made after horizontal bevel gear 14 in place, and separated, first make in horizontal bevel gear 14 Rise, be moved rearwards vertical bevel gear 10, so as to beat tooth phenomenon when avoiding bevel gear set clutch;And pass through uniform Two stage clips 21 ensure that the stable engagement of bevel gear set;By horizon bar 7 and the location arrangements of rotating shaft 13 and horizontal cone tooth is set Wheel 14 and vertical bevel gear 10, realize the vertical front and rear rotation of line wheel 9, be converted into the rotation of rotating shaft 13;In whole device During rising, further through the cooperation of circular groove 30 and the left end of Z-type bar 16, reset rotating shaft 13 and horizon bar 7;And And when stopping lubrication, line wheel 9 can be moved rearwards with horizon bar 7, avoid line wheel 9 and compress quiet rope 2 always, it is unnecessary to increase Frictional resistance, effectively prevent in lift heavy thing, the problem of fixed pulley 40 and line wheel 9 are deformed.
The present invention makes device when not working, Z-type bar by setting the first stage clip 17 between Z-type bar 16 and housing 15 16 right-hand member is pressed on the left surface of horizon bar 7, be ensure that the left end of Z-type bar 16 is inserted in annular groove 18 always, is made rotating shaft 13 Fixed;In plant running, in the first groove 19 of the right-hand member insertion horizon bar 7 of Z-type bar 16, and left end departs from annular groove 18 in fact The fixation of existing horizon bar 7 and the engagement of horizontal bevel gear 14 and vertical bevel gear 10.
It is present inventive concept novelty, clever structure, practical, effectively avoid danger during artificial smearing, while It when need not lubricate, can isolate with steel wire rope, reduce system burden, and it is easy to operate, smear uniformly, steel wire rope is protected Protect relatively good.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement, including casing(1), it is characterised in that casing(1)It is removably mounted at electricity The lower section of dynamic cucurbit, casing(1)Above running through has vertical quiet rope(2)And running rope(3), quiet rope(2)Upper end be fixed on electronic calabash On the shell of reed, the roller of electric block is provided with rope guide(4), running rope(3)Upper end pass through rope guide(4)It is fixed on roller On, running rope(3)With rope guide(4)Can be in casing(1)On chute(5)Inside move left and right;
Described casing(1)Top be provided with fixed block(6), fixed block(6)It is upper through there is fore-and-aft direction to place and can be along fixation Block(6)Movable horizon bar(7), horizon bar(7)On be set with extension spring(8), extension spring(8)Rear end be fixed on fixed block (6)On, extension spring(8)Front end be fixed on horizon bar(7)On;Horizon bar(7)Front end equipped with vertically can front and rear rotation line wheel (9), line wheel(9)Positioned at quiet rope(2)Dead astern, line wheel(9)Left side vertical bevel gear is housed(10);Casing(1)Upper card Equipped with can be in chute(5)The sliding block inside to horizontally slip(11), rope guide(4)Lower end sleeve is housed(12), sleeve(12)Under End can be placed in chute(5)It is interior and promote sliding block(11)Slide to the left;Casing(1)Sleeve pipe is provided with, running through in sleeve pipe has rope, restricts One end of rope is fixed on sliding block(11)On, the other end is fixed on horizon bar(7)On;
Described casing(1)Above running through has vertical rotatable rotating shaft(13), rotating shaft(13)It can move up and down and both ends are placed in case Body(1)Outside, rotating shaft(13)Positioned at horizon bar(7)Left, positioned at casing(1)The rotating shaft of top(13)It is upper to be bored equipped with horizontal Gear(14), horizontal bevel gear(14)The conical surface down and is higher than vertical bevel gear(10);Casing(1)It is upper that housing is housed(15), shell Body(15)Built with can be along housing(15)The horizontal Z-type bar to horizontally slip(16), housing(15)Left surface and Z-type bar(16)It Between multiple first stage clips are housed(17), Z-type bar(16)Both ends stretch out housing(15);Rotating shaft(13)It is provided with and Z-type bar(16) The annular groove that left end coordinates(18), horizon bar(7)It is provided with and Z-type bar(16)The first groove that right-hand member coordinates(19), the first groove (19)Positioned at Z-type bar(16)The rear of right-hand member;Rotating shaft(13)Bottom be rotatably connected to flat board(20), flat board(20)With casing (1)Between be evenly equipped with multiple second stage clips(21), positioned at casing(1)Internal rotating shaft(13)On be set with oil squeezing device;
Described oil squeezing device includes being fixed on casing(1)On disk(22), disk(22)Inside be cylindrical cavity, circle Disk(22)It is interior to be provided with annular slab(23), annular slab(23)It is interior to be provided with cam(24), disk(22)With annular slab(23)And cam (14)Equal coaxial placement;Cam(24)Two sides up and down and disk(22)Medial surface contact, rotating shaft(13)Run through and do not connect Touch cam(24), rotating shaft(13)Annular slab can be driven(23)Rotation;Annular slab(23)On be evenly distributed in the connecting rods of multiple radial directions (25), connecting rod(25)Can be along annular slab(23)Move radially;Connecting rod(25)With cam(24)One end of contact is orbicule, separately The extended annular slab in one end(23);Connecting rod(25)On be set with the second stage clip(26), the second stage clip(26)Positioned at connecting rod(25)'s Orbicule and annular slab(23)Between;Disk(22)It is provided with right opening(27)And open front(28), right opening(27)With quiet rope (2)It is corresponding, open front(28)With running rope(3)It is corresponding, open front(28)Left side be provided be located at disk(22)And annular slab(23) Between riser(29), riser(29)With cam(24)It is corresponding at offset distance minimum;
Described annular groove(18)Lower section be provided with opening upwards spill circular groove(30), circular groove(30)It is sleeved on rotating shaft(13)On, circle Groove(30)Outer wall be provided with intilted inclined-plane, Z-type bar(16)Left end be provided with and circular groove(30)The inclined-plane that outer wall coordinates.
A kind of 2. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described annular slab (23)Bottom stretch out disk(22), annular slab(23)Bottom is provided with vertical slot(31), vertical slot(31)Positioned at annular slab(23) Inner side, rotating shaft(13)On be equipped with and vertical slot(31)The driving lever of cooperation(32), driving lever(32)Left and right ends be placed in vertical slot(31) It is interior.
A kind of 3. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body(1)'s Top is evenly equipped with multiple first montants(33), the first montant(33)Outside be provided with the second groove(35), electric block is provided with Positioned at the first montant(33)Outside the second montant(34), the second montant(34)Above running through has horizontal pin(36), pin (36)Outer end be provided with limited block, pin(36)The inner be provided with wedge, the inclined-plane of wedge is set with multiple down, on pin Position stage clip, reseting pressuring spring are located at the second montant(34)Between wedge, the first montant(33)Moving up makes the left end of pin It is placed in the first montant(33)The second groove(35)It is interior.
A kind of 4. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described running rope(3) On be set with two hollow bullets(37), running rope(3)Can be along bullet(37)Move up and down, two bullets(37)It is big End is relative, and small end is slidably connected at casing respectively(1)On the inwall of upper and lower both sides.
A kind of 5. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing(1) Top be provided with fuel tank(38), fuel tank(38)Pass through pipeline and disk(22)Cavity be connected, fuel tank(38)Inside be provided with Piston(39), piston(39)With fuel tank(38)Top cover between be provided with stage clip.
A kind of 6. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described quiet rope(2) Front be provided with and quiet rope(2)The fixed pulley of contact(40).
A kind of 7. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described annular slab (23)It is provided with radial slot, connecting rod(25)Outer end be vertical sheet, connecting rod(25)Can be along annular slab(23)Radial slot it is left Move right, connecting rod(25)Outer end can take in annular slab(23)Radial slot in.
A kind of 8. cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described horizon bar (8)For preceding thick rear thin stepped, extension spring(7)It is sleeved on horizon bar(8)Taper end.
CN201710981538.9A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of cable wire for crane lubricating arrangement Active CN107522119B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921539A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-03-27 兰东明 Hoist mechanism is used in outdoor installation of communication cabinet
CN111039168A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-21 东阳格盘机械科技有限公司 Crane steel cable maintenance device
CN112320644A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-05 廖悦 Electric hoist for wood processing plant
CN113562645A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通创昊机械有限公司 Steel wire rope lubricating device for crane
CN114352912A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-04-15 江苏芸裕金属制品有限公司 Steel wire rope lubricating device for crane
CN115264353A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 山东鲁新起重设备有限公司 Fixed crane
CN116119535A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-05-16 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 Bridge portal crane wire rope detection device

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CN204848078U (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-09 河南真牛起重机有限公司 Electric block steel wire rope lubricating device
CN106439470A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 广东技术师范学院 Industrial lubricating oil rapid cooling device
CN206256316U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-06-16 蚌埠天筑建筑设备租赁有限公司 A kind of crane bright wire rope oil surface device

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JP2009280921A (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-12-03 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Device for coating wire rope with oil
CN202755241U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-02-27 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 Fueling injection equipment of steel wire rope strand
CN204848078U (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-09 河南真牛起重机有限公司 Electric block steel wire rope lubricating device
CN206256316U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-06-16 蚌埠天筑建筑设备租赁有限公司 A kind of crane bright wire rope oil surface device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921539A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-03-27 兰东明 Hoist mechanism is used in outdoor installation of communication cabinet
CN110921539B (en) * 2019-11-23 2021-03-26 安溪县桃舟乡同盛茶叶专业合作社 Hoist mechanism is used in outdoor installation of communication cabinet
CN111039168A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-21 东阳格盘机械科技有限公司 Crane steel cable maintenance device
CN112320644A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-05 廖悦 Electric hoist for wood processing plant
CN113562645A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通创昊机械有限公司 Steel wire rope lubricating device for crane
CN114352912A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-04-15 江苏芸裕金属制品有限公司 Steel wire rope lubricating device for crane
CN115264353A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 山东鲁新起重设备有限公司 Fixed crane
CN115264353B (en) * 2022-07-28 2024-03-26 山东鲁新起重设备有限公司 Fixed crane
CN116119535A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-05-16 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 Bridge portal crane wire rope detection device

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