CN219187069U

CN219187069U - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN219187069U
Application number: CN202221717771.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史迪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a treatment box, the left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a first motor box, and the inner cavity of the first motor box is fixedly connected with a first motor. This civil engineering construction waste treatment device pours into the separator box through the construction waste into through the inside that starts the water pump with the inside water of water tank through the water pipe input separator box, makes garrulous saw-dust etc. float to the surface of water, drives the fishing plate through rotating manual dwang and rotates, takes saw-dust etc. out the separator box when the fishing plate rotates, makes saw-dust etc. in the construction waste discharged, guarantees the quality of follow-up construction waste reutilization, has avoided leading to the construction waste unable reuse because the quality is unqualified, has realized improving waste utilization to a certain extent, has practiced thrift the resource and has protected the environment.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the collective name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like. Classifying the construction waste according to the generation sources, wherein the construction waste can be divided into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, removing waste, engineering slurry and the like; the construction waste can be classified according to the composition, and can be divided into slag soil, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like.

In the construction waste treatment, the construction waste is usually crushed and used for road paving or secondary utilization, but the existing device is mostly crushed once when crushing the construction waste, so that some construction waste is not completely crushed, and is crushed again after being screened out, a great amount of time is wasted, various construction waste materials are mixed together, a great amount of wood dust and garbage are contained, and if the construction waste is directly used, the quality of the secondary utilization is poor, and the staff is required to pick out the wood dust and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which solves the problems that the sawdust and the like mixed in the construction waste are difficult to remove and the construction waste is not crushed completely.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate handles the case, the left side fixedly connected with first motor case of handling the case, the first motor of inner chamber fixedly connected with of first motor case, upper portion and lower part between the inner chamber both sides of handling the case all rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with first dwang, upper portion and lower part and the rear portion that is located first dwang between the inner chamber both sides of handling the case rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with the second dwang, the right part on first dwang and second dwang surface is all fixedly connected with intermeshing's gear, and the front portion is two the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in left side on first dwang surface, two pass through belt transmission connection between the belt pulley, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller in surface of first dwang and second dwang, upper portion the left end of first dwang runs through handling case and first motor case and extends to the inside of first motor case, upper portion the inside the first dwang extends to the output shaft of first motor case and first motor.

Preferably, the upper portion fixedly connected with device frame on processing box right side, the rear portion fixedly connected with second motor case of device frame, the rear portion fixedly connected with second motor of second motor case inner chamber, the output shaft of second motor passes through the shaft coupling fixedly connected with fourth dwang, the front end of fourth dwang passes through bearing spare rotation with the front portion of device frame inner chamber and is connected, the fixed surface of fourth dwang is connected with the rotor plate, the right part fixedly connected with separator box of rotor plate.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with water tank at bottom plate top, the inner chamber fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the water pipe, the top of water pipe runs through water tank and separator box in proper order and extends to the inside of separator box.

Preferably, the front part and the rear part between the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box are respectively connected with a third rotating rod through bearing parts in a rotating way, the surface of each third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a salvaging plate, the right end of each third rotating rod penetrates through the separation box and extends to the right side of the separation box, and one end of each third rotating rod extending to the right side of the separation box is fixedly connected with a manual rotating rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with a waste box, and the lower part of the surface of the treatment box is provided with a take-out opening matched with the waste box.

Preferably, the right side at the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a supporting block matched with the separation tank.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This civil engineering construction waste treatment device pours into the separator box through the construction waste and passes through the inside of water pipe input separator box with the inside water of water tank through the start-up water pump, start the second motor simultaneously and drive the rotation of fourth dwang and rock the separator box, make the broken wood bits etc. in the construction waste float to the surface of water, the staff rotates through rotating manual dwang, drive the salvage board and rotate, take saw-dust etc. out the separator box when salvage board rotates, start the inside that the water pump will separate the incasement portion again through the inside of water pipe discharge water tank simultaneously, saw-dust etc. in the construction waste is discharged, guarantee the quality of follow-up construction waste secondary utilization, avoided leading to the construction waste can not reuse because the quality is unqualified, improved waste utilization has been realized to a certain extent, resources are saved and the environment is protected.

(2) This civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus, it makes the separation case 14 rotatory to drive the rotor plate through the second motor, the inside of pouring inside construction waste into the processing case when the separation case is rotatory, start first motor drive upper portion first dwang rotation simultaneously, cooperation through belt pulley and belt, make upper portion first dwang drive lower part first dwang rotation, make first dwang drive second dwang rotation through the gear, when construction waste drops on upper portion first dwang and the upper portion second dwang, make the crushing roller on upper portion first dwang and the upper portion second dwang carry out first coarse crushing to the construction waste, drop on lower portion first dwang and the second dwang through first coarse crushing construction waste, carry out fine crushing again to the construction waste through coarse crushing through the crushing roller, make the construction waste through two-time crushing, it is incomplete that the construction waste is smashed and the quality that leads to disqualification needs smash again, work efficiency has been avoided to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the treatment tank, separator tank and water tank construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the apparatus frame and separator box of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the separator tank of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a side view showing the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a treatment box; 3. a first motor case; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a gear; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a belt; 9. a crushing roller; 10. a waste bin; 11. a take-out port; 12. a water tank; 13. a support block; 14. a separation box; 15. a water pipe; 16. a third rotating lever; 17. fishing the plate; 18. a manual rotating lever; 19. a device frame; 20. a second motor case; 21. a second motor; 22. a fourth rotating lever; 23. a rotating plate; 24. a second rotating lever; 25. and (3) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with processing box 2 of bottom plate 1, the first motor case 3 of the left side fixedly connected with of processing box 2, the first motor 4 of inner chamber fixedly connected with of first motor case 3, and first motor 4 is servo motor, upper portion and lower part between the both sides of processing box 2 inner chamber all rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with first dwang 5, upper portion and lower part and the rear portion that is located first dwang 5 between the both sides of processing box 2 inner chamber rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with second dwang 24, the equal fixedly connected with intermeshing's of right part on first dwang 5 and second dwang 24 surface gear 6, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 7 in left side on the surface of two first dwang 5 in front, pass through belt 8 transmission connection between two belt pulleys 7, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller 9 in surface of first dwang 5 and second dwang 24, the left end of upper portion first dwang 5 runs through processing box 2 and first motor case 3 and extends to the inside of first motor case 3, upper portion first dwang 5 extends to the inside of first motor case 3 through the inside of crushing roller 9, the first output shaft of first motor case 4 and the inside is connected with crushing roller 4.

As an alternative embodiment, the upper part on the right side of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a device frame 19, the rear part of the device frame 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor box 20, the rear part of the inner cavity of the second motor box 20 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the second motor 21 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating rod 22 through a coupler, the front end of the fourth rotating rod 22 is rotationally connected with the front part of the inner cavity of the device frame 19 through a bearing piece, the surface of the fourth rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 23, the right part of the rotating plate 23 is fixedly connected with a separation box 14, and waste inside the separation box 14 is poured into the treatment box 2 through the rotating plate 23.

Further, the right side fixedly connected with water tank 12 at bottom plate 1 top, the inner chamber fixed mounting of water tank 12 has water pump 25, and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump 25 has water pipe 15, and water pipe 15's top runs through water tank 12 and separator tank 14 in proper order and extends to the inside of separator tank 14, and water pump 25 is leading into the inside of separator tank with the inside water of water tank 12 through water pipe 15, and the one section that water pipe 15 is located between water tank 12 and the separator tank 14 is the hose, and the inside of water tank 12 is provided with the raceway.

Wherein, the front portion and the rear portion between the inner chamber both sides of separator tank 14 all are connected with third dwang 16 through the bearing piece rotation, and the fixed surface of third dwang 16 is connected with salvage board 17, and the right-hand member of third dwang 16 runs through separator tank 14 and extends to the right side of separator tank 14, and the one end fixedly connected with manual dwang 18 on the right side of separator tank 14 is extended to third dwang 16, drags out the saw-dust that floats on the surface of water through salvage board 17.

Wherein, the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 2 is provided with a waste box 10, and the lower part of the surface of the treatment box 2 is provided with a take-out opening 11 matched with the waste box 10.

The right side at the top of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 13 matched with the separation tank 14, and the supporting block 13 is used for supporting the separation tank 14.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, firstly, the construction waste is poured into the separating box 14, water in the water tank 12 is input into the separating box 14 through the water pipe 15 by starting the water pump, meanwhile, the second motor 21 is started to drive the fourth rotating rod 22 to rotate and shake the separating box 14, broken wood scraps in the construction waste and the like float on the water surface, the worker rotates the third rotating rod 16 to drive the salvage plate 17 to rotate through rotating the manual rotating rod 18, the saw dust and the like are taken out of the separating box 14 when the salvage plate 17 rotates, the saw dust and the like fall into the garbage box, meanwhile, the water pump 25 is started again to discharge water in the separating box 14 into the water tank 12 through the water pipe 15, the worker starts the second motor 21 to drive the rotating plate 23 to enable the separating box 14 to rotate, the inner construction waste is poured into the processing box 2 when the separating box 14 to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor 4 is started to drive the upper first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the upper first rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the belt pulley 7 and the belt 8, the first rotating rod 5 is driven by the gear 6 to drive the second rotating rod 24 to rotate, the saw dust and the like to fall into the garbage box through the first rotating rod 24, the broken waste is crushed into the first rotating rod 10 through the first rotating rod 10 when the upper rotating rod and the first rotating rod 9 falls into the waste material through the first rotating rod 10, and the first waste material is crushed into the coarse waste material box through the first rotating rod 10 through the first rotating rod 9 when the upper rotating rod and the first rotating rod 11.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a processing box (2) of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), the first motor case (3) of left side fixedly connected with of processing box (2), the first motor (4) of inner chamber fixedly connected with of first motor case (3), upper portion and lower part between processing box (2) inner chamber both sides all rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with first dwang (5), upper portion and lower part between processing box (2) inner chamber both sides and the rear portion that is located first dwang (5) rotate through the bearing piece and are connected with second dwang (24), the equal fixedly connected with intermeshing's of right part on first dwang (5) and second dwang (24) surface gear (6), the front portion is two the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (7) in left side on first dwang (5) surface, the equal fixedly connected with breaker roll (9) of surface of first dwang (5) and second dwang (24), upper portion first dwang (5) and first motor case (3) are extended to inside first motor case (3).

2. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the device comprises a processing box (2), and is characterized in that a device frame (19) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the processing box (2), a second motor box (20) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the device frame (19), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of an inner cavity of the second motor box (20), a fourth rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (21) through a coupler, the front end of the fourth rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with the front portion of the inner cavity of the device frame (19) through a bearing piece, a rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating rod (22), and a separating box (14) is fixedly connected to the right portion of the rotating plate (23).

3. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with water tank (12) at bottom plate (1) top, the inner chamber fixed mounting of water tank (12) has water pump (25), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (25) has water pipe (15), the top of water pipe (15) runs through water tank (12) and separator tank (14) in proper order and extends to the inside of separator tank (14).

4. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the front part and the rear part between the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box (14) are respectively connected with a third rotating rod (16) through bearing parts in a rotating way, the surface of each third rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with a salvaging plate (17), the right end of each third rotating rod (16) penetrates through the separation box (14) and extends to the right side of the separation box (14), and one end of each third rotating rod (16) extending to the right side of the separation box (14) is fixedly connected with a manual rotating rod (18).

5. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box (2) is provided with a waste box (10), and the lower part of the surface of the treatment box (2) is provided with a take-out opening (11) matched with the waste box (10).

6. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the right side at the top of the water tank (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (13) which is matched with the separation tank (14) for use.