CN219187038U

CN219187038U - Cleaning equipment is used in wheat flour production

Info

Publication number: CN219187038U
Application number: CN202320123019.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈松
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yiliangyuan Flour Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yiliangyuan Flour Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-11
Filing date: 2023-01-11
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning equipment for wheat flour production, which comprises a feed hopper, a filtering part arranged in the feed hopper, a cleaning box arranged below the feed hopper, a cleaning part arranged in the cleaning box, a drying box arranged below the cleaning box and a drying part arranged in the drying box, wherein the cleaning part comprises a cleaning barrel arranged in the cleaning box, two fixing blocks arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a sliding groove arranged at one side of the fixing blocks, a sliding rod arranged in the sliding groove, two fishing rods arranged at one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod, a filter bag arranged at the bottom end of the fishing rod, an electric telescopic rod arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning box, water spraying strips arranged at the periphery of the top of the cleaning barrel, a water tank arranged at one side of the top of the drying box, a water pump arranged at one side of the top of the water tank, a water pipe arranged at the top of the water pump, a plurality of stirring shafts arranged in the cleaning barrel and stirring paddles arranged at the outer wall of the stirring shafts. Solves the problem that the wheat with low wheat cleaning degree, excessive impurity content and untimely drying and cleaning completion affects the quality of flour.

Description

Cleaning equipment is used in wheat flour production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to cleaning equipment for wheat flour production.

Background

Wheat flour is flour processed from wheat, and generally refers to flour obtained by extracting bran. Is one of the main foods of northern residents in China and is a first wholesale product for the national implementation of food production license management. The wheat flour contains protein, starch, fat, vitamins and inorganic salts. The protein content of wheat flour is higher than that of other cereal products, generally more than 11%, and up to 15% -20%, and the wheat flour consists of gliadin and glutenin, and the wheat flour can be kneaded into gluten with viscoelasticity after absorbing water, so that the wheat flour can be used for preparing foods with unique quality and flavor. The wheat flour has a carbohydrate content of 70% or more, is mainly composed of starch, cellulose and other saccharides, and is a main source of human energy. When wheat flour is produced, people usually clean the wheat before carrying out subsequent processing, but traditional wheat cleaning needs manual operation, so that the production efficiency of the wheat flour is low.

For example, the application number is CN201820250416.2, the utility model relates to a wheat cleaning device, which comprises supporting legs and a base, wherein a rotating motor and a bracket a are arranged on the base, and a fan is arranged at the upper end of the bracket a; the support legs are fixedly provided with a shell, and a cleaning cylinder is arranged in the shell; an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the left side of the cleaning barrel, the atomizing nozzle penetrates through the shell and is connected with a diaphragm pump, and one end, far away from the atomizing nozzle, of the diaphragm pump is connected with a water inlet pipe; an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the shell and is connected with the right side of the cleaning cylinder; a feeding funnel is arranged above the right side of the shell, a filter screen is arranged above the feeding funnel, and the filter screen is fixed on the shell through a bracket b; the utility model can remove solid impurities in wheat, and clean the wheat by utilizing the fog liquid after atomizing water, thereby not only improving the cleaning degree of the wheat, but also saving a large amount of water sources.

Based on the searching of the patent and the discovery of combining the prior art equipment, the equipment can solve the problems that the production efficiency of wheat flour is low and the cleaning degree of wheat is improved due to the traditional manual cleaning when the equipment is applied, but a large amount of dust, seeds of other cereal weeds, wheat straws, wheat ears and other larger impurity particles are doped in wheat, the wheat can not be separated from the wheat through cleaning, and the wheat sprouting is easily caused due to the fact that the cleaned wheat is not timely dried due to the large processing amount of the wheat flour, so that the flour quality is finally affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides cleaning equipment for wheat flour production, which has the advantages of high cleaning degree and timely drying, and solves the problems of low flour purity and sprouting of wheat caused by the fact that a large amount of impurities of shrunken wheat and other grains are not timely cleaned before the existing wheat is cleaned and the wheat is not timely dried.

The utility model discloses cleaning equipment for wheat flour production, which comprises a feed hopper, a filtering part arranged in the feed hopper, a cleaning box arranged below the feed hopper, a cleaning part arranged in the cleaning box, a drying box arranged below the cleaning box and a drying part arranged in the drying box, wherein the cleaning part comprises a cleaning barrel arranged in the cleaning box, two fixing blocks arranged at the top in the cleaning box, a sliding groove arranged at one side of the fixing blocks, a sliding rod arranged in the sliding groove, two fishing rods arranged at one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod, a filter bag arranged at the bottom end of the fishing rod, an electric telescopic rod arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning box, water spraying strips arranged around the top of the cleaning barrel, a water tank arranged at one side of the drying box, a water pump arranged at one side of the top of the water tank, a plurality of stirring shafts arranged in the cleaning barrel, a stirring paddle arranged at one side of the stirring shafts, and a discharge hopper arranged below the cleaning box, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the cleaning box, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the sliding rod through a water spraying pipe.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the drying component comprises a feed inlet arranged in the middle of the top end of the drying box, a plurality of supporting blocks arranged at the bottom in the drying box, a filter drum arranged at the top end of the supporting blocks, rotating shafts arranged at the two sides of the feed inlet at the top in the drying box, a plurality of stirring blades arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shafts, a plurality of heating rods arranged at the top in the drying box, an air inlet arranged at one side of the drying box, an air outlet arranged at the other side of the drying box, a supporting rod arranged at one side of the air inlet and a plurality of groups of fans arranged at one side of the supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the drying box.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the filtering part comprises a filter screen disk arranged in the feed hopper, a motor II arranged on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper, a rotating rod arranged on one side of the motor II, and a plurality of anti-blocking blades arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the outlet of the discharging hopper is provided with a movable door, and the outlet of the discharging hopper is positioned right above the feeding hole.

As preferable, the bottom end of the cleaning box is provided with four supporting columns, the drying box is positioned below the supporting columns, and the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the drying box and the cleaning box.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a plurality of groups of exhaust fans are arranged at the air outlet.

Preferably, one side of the washing box and one side of the drying box are respectively provided with an opening door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the wheat washing machine, the feed hopper, the washing box, the drying box, the washing barrel, the fixing block, the sliding groove, the sliding rod, the fishing rod, the filter bag, the electric telescopic rod, the water spraying strip, the water tank, the water pump, the water pipe, the stirring shaft, the stirring paddle, the motor I and the discharging hopper are arranged, wheat enters the washing box from the feed hopper, the water in the water tank is conveyed to the water spraying strip through the water pipe by the water pump to wash the wheat in the washing box by adding water, meanwhile, the stirring shaft is driven by the motor I to drive the stirring paddle to stir the wheat so that the wheat is fully contacted with the water, after washing is finished, the fishing rod and the filter bag are driven by the electric telescopic rod to move, so that the shrunken wheat grains and other impurities floating on the water surface are removed, and the shrunken wheat are collected and cleaned after the wheat is fully washed, and the effect of cleaning the wheat is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the mixture of wheat and water enters the filter vat from the feed inlet through the feed inlet, the support block, the filter vat, the rotating shaft, the stirring blade, the heating rod, the air inlet, the support rod and the fan, most of water is removed through the filtering of the filter vat, and the wheat is dried through the mutual matching of the heating rod, the rotating shaft, the stirring blade and the fan.

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter screen disc, the second motor and the anti-blocking blades on the rotating rod, larger impurity particles in wheat can be filtered and removed, and meanwhile, the wheat on the filter screen disc can pass through quickly, so that the wheat is prevented from accumulating on the filter screen disc.

4. According to the utility model, the movable door at the outlet of the discharging hopper is arranged, so that the washed wheat can be conveniently and directly fed into the drying box by opening the movable door at the outlet of the discharging hopper.

5. According to the wheat washing machine, the support columns are arranged, and the drying box is connected with the washing box through the support columns, so that the washing box is positioned above the drying box, and the time for transferring the wheat to the drying box after the wheat is washed is shortened.

6. According to the utility model, the plurality of groups of exhaust fans are arranged at the air outlet, so that a large amount of vapor generated during wheat drying is discharged in time through the exhaust fans, and the wheat drying time is shortened.

7. According to the utility model, the opening door at the cleaning box is arranged, so that the filter screen in the cleaning barrel can be cleaned and replaced conveniently, and the device can be maintained conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 2 provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 4 provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a cleaning box; 3. a drying box; 4. cleaning a barrel; 5. a fixed block; 6. a sliding groove; 7. a slide bar; 8. fishing out a rod; 9. a filter bag; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a water spraying strip; 12. a water tank; 13. a water pump; 14. a water pipe; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. stirring paddles; 17. a first motor; 18. discharging a hopper; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a support block; 21. a filter vat; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. stirring the leaves; 24. a heating rod; 25. an air inlet; 26. an air outlet; 27. a support rod; 28. a fan; 29. a filter screen tray; 30. a second motor; 31. a rotating rod; 32. anti-blocking blades; 33. a movable door; 34. a support column; 35. an exhaust fan; 36. and opening a door.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cleaning device for wheat flour production provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a feed hopper 1, a filtering component arranged in the feed hopper 1, a cleaning box 2 arranged below the feed hopper 1, a cleaning component arranged in the cleaning box 2, a drying box 3 arranged below the cleaning box 2 and a drying component arranged in the drying box 3, wherein the cleaning component comprises a cleaning barrel 4 arranged inside the cleaning box 2, two fixed blocks 5 arranged at the top in the cleaning box 2, a sliding groove 6 arranged at one side of the fixed blocks 5, a sliding rod 7 arranged inside the sliding groove 6, two fishing rods 8 arranged at one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod 7, a filter bag 9 arranged at the bottom end of the fishing rod 8, an electric telescopic rod 10 arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, water spraying strips 11 arranged at the periphery of the top of the cleaning barrel 4, a water tank 12 arranged at one side of the drying box 3, a water pump 13 arranged at one side of the top of the water tank 12, a plurality of stirring shafts 15 arranged in the cleaning barrel 4, a stirring paddle 16 arranged at the outer wall of the stirring shaft 15, a motor 17 arranged at one side of the stirring shaft 15 and a lower part of the stirring shaft 2 and a water spraying box 18 arranged at one side of the stirring shaft 15 are fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel 2 through the electric telescopic rod 10 and the water spraying rod 10, and the water spraying rod 10 is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the drying component comprises a feed inlet 19 formed in the middle of the top end of the drying box 3, a plurality of supporting blocks 20 formed in the bottom of the drying box 3, a filter drum 21 formed in the top end of the supporting blocks 20, rotating shafts 22 formed in the top of the drying box 3 and located on two sides of the feed inlet 19, a plurality of stirring blades 23 formed in the outer wall of the rotating shafts 22, a plurality of heating rods 24 formed in the top of the drying box 3, an air inlet 25 formed in one side of the drying box 3, an air outlet 26 formed in the other side of the drying box 3, a supporting rod 27 formed in one side of the air inlet 25, and a plurality of groups of fans 28 formed in one side of the supporting rod 27, wherein the supporting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the drying box 3.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up feed inlet 19, supporting shoe 20, filter vat 21, pivot 22, stirring leaf 23, heating rod 24, air intake 25, air outlet 26, bracing piece 27 and fan 28, the wheat enters into the filter vat 21 in the stoving case 3 from feed inlet 19, filters out the moisture in the wheat through filter vat 21, opens simultaneously stirring leaf 23, heating rod 24 and fan 28 of air outlet 26 department for the moisture evaporation in wheat in filter vat 21 can be fast with the wheat stoving.

Referring to fig. 5, the filtering component includes a filter screen disk 29 disposed in the feed hopper 1, a second motor 30 disposed on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper 1, a rotating rod 31 disposed on one side of the second motor 30, and a plurality of anti-blocking blades 32 disposed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 31.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up filter screen disk 29, motor two 30, bull stick 31 and prevent stifled blade 32, in order that the wheat gets into through filter screen disk 29 filtration from feeder hopper 1 and gets rid of the great impurity in the wheat, motor two 30 drive bull stick 31 rotates and drives the wheat that prevents in the stifled blade 32 acceleration filter screen disk 29 and pass through filter screen disk 29, prevents that the wheat from piling up the unloading difficulty on filter screen disk 29.

Referring to fig. 3, a movable door 33 is disposed at the outlet of the hopper 18, and the outlet of the hopper 18 is located directly above the inlet 19.

The scheme is adopted: by providing the movable door 33, the degree of cleaning of the wheat in the cleaning tank 2 can be controlled conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, four support columns 34 are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 2, the drying box 3 is located below the support columns 34, and the support columns 34 are fixedly connected with the drying box 3 and the cleaning box 2.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up support column 34, fix washing case 2 directly over stoving case 3 through support column 34, conveniently wash the stoving operation to the wheat and saved the time.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of sets of exhaust fans 35 are disposed at the air outlet 26.

The scheme is adopted: the plurality of groups of exhaust fans 35 at the air outlet 26 are arranged to remove a great deal of moisture and air generated by drying wheat as soon as possible, so as to accelerate the drying speed of the wheat.

Referring to fig. 2, both sides of the washing tank 2 and the drying tank 3 are provided with an opening door 36.

The scheme is adopted: the opening doors 36 on one side of the washing tank 2 and the drying tank 3 are arranged to facilitate cleaning of the filter bag 9 in the washing tank 2.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the wheat washing machine is used, wheat is firstly conveyed in from the feed hopper 1, the motor II 30 is started to drive the rotating rod 31 to drive the anti-blocking blades 32 to rotate, the wheat is filtered through the filter screen disc 29 to remove larger impurity particles and crushed wheat straws, the wheat falls into the washing barrel 4 in the washing box 2, the water flow of the water pump 13 is started to flow into the washing barrel 4 through the water spraying strip 11, meanwhile, the motor I17 is started to drive the stirring shaft 15 to drive the stirring blades 23 to enable the wheat in the washing barrel 4 to be fully contacted with water, after the wheat is washed, the wheat is kept still, then the electric telescopic rod 10 is started to push the sliding rod 7 to drive the filter bag 9 at the bottom end of the fishing rod 8 to move together, the flat wheat grains floating on the water surface and other garbage impurities are collected, the movable door 33 is opened after the wheat is removed, and the wheat falls into the drying box 3 to be dried.

To sum up: this cleaning equipment is used in wheat flour production, through feeder hopper 1, filter element, wash case 2, wash the part, stoving case 3 and stoving part, solved the wheat cleanliness not high, do not possess the untimely stoving of stoving structure simultaneously and cause the problem that wheat germinated easily to a large amount of impurity of easy doping.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning equipment is used in wheat flour production, includes feeder hopper (1), locates filter element in feeder hopper (1), locates washbox (2) of feeder hopper (1) below, locates the cleaning element in washbox (2), locates stoving case (3) of washbox (2) below and locates the stoving part in stoving case (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning component comprises a cleaning barrel (4) arranged inside the cleaning box (2), two fixing blocks (5) arranged at the top in the cleaning box (2), a sliding groove (6) arranged at one side of the fixing blocks (5), a sliding rod (7) arranged inside the sliding groove (6), two fishing rods (8) arranged at one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod (7), a filter bag (9) arranged at the bottom end of the fishing rod (8), an electric telescopic rod (10) arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning box (2), water spraying strips (11) arranged at the periphery of the top of the cleaning box (4), a water tank (12) arranged at one side of the drying box (3), a water pump (13) arranged at the top of the water pump (13), a water pipe (14) arranged at the top of the water pump (13), a plurality of stirring shafts (15) arranged in the cleaning box (4), a stirring paddle (16) arranged at the outer wall of the stirring shafts (15), a motor (17) arranged at one side of the stirring shafts (15) and a discharging hopper (18) arranged below the cleaning box (2), wherein the fixing blocks (5) are fixedly connected with the cleaning box (2), and the electric rod (10) is fixedly connected with the water spraying strips (14) through the water spraying strips (14).

2. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying component comprises a feed inlet (19) formed in the middle of the top end of the drying box (3), a plurality of supporting blocks (20) formed in the bottom of the drying box (3), a filter drum (21) formed in the top end of the supporting blocks (20), rotating shafts (22) formed in the inner top of the drying box (3) and located on two sides of the feed inlet (19), a plurality of stirring blades (23) formed in the outer wall of the rotating shafts (22), a plurality of heating rods (24) formed in the inner top of the drying box (3), an air inlet (25) formed in one side of the drying box (3), an air outlet (26) formed in the other side of the drying box (3), a supporting rod (27) formed in one side of the air inlet (25) and a plurality of fans (28) formed in one side of the supporting rod (27), and the supporting rod (27) is fixedly connected with the drying box (3).

3. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter component comprises a filter screen disc (29) arranged in the feed hopper (1), a motor II (30) arranged on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper (1), a rotating rod (31) arranged on one side of the motor II (30) and a plurality of anti-blocking blades (32) arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (31).

4. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the discharging hopper (18) is provided with a movable door (33), and the outlet of the discharging hopper (18) is positioned right above the feeding hole (19).

5. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four support columns (34) are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (2), the drying box (3) is located below the support columns (34), and the support columns (34) are fixedly connected with the drying box (3) and the cleaning box (2).

6. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of groups of exhaust fans (35) are arranged at the air outlet (26).

7. A cleaning apparatus for wheat flour production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the cleaning box (2) and one side of the drying box (3) are respectively provided with an opening door (36).