CN219169065U - Refractory brick flushing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses refractory brick flushing equipment, which belongs to the field of flushing equipment and comprises a feeding mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a flushing mechanism, wherein the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing box, three groups of primary flushing components, secondary flushing components and tertiary flushing components with the same structure are arranged in the flushing box, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of a conveying frame, the three-stage flushing components are arranged in the flushing box, so that the refractory bricks are flushed for three times, the cleanliness after flushing is improved, spray pipes in each stage of flushing components can swing, the water columns force dust or pollutants on the surfaces of the refractory bricks to be flushed away, and the feeding mechanism with the rotating mechanism is matched, so that after the refractory bricks are fed into the secondary flushing components in the flushing box, the rotating mechanism drives the refractory bricks to rotate, the cleaning dead angles are avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Refractory brick flushing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of flushing equipment, in particular to refractory brick flushing equipment.

Background

The refractory brick is called as fire brick for short. Is a refractory material having a shape and size. The method is divided into a baked brick, an unburnt brick, an electric fused brick (fused cast brick) and a fireproof heat-insulating brick according to the preparation process; the brick can be divided into standard bricks, common bricks, special shape rotors and the like according to the shape and the size. Can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials of building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature.

In order to make the refractory brick surface appear cleaner, it is sometimes necessary to rinse the refractory brick surface, and thus a rinsing apparatus is required, and the existing rinsing apparatus is various, but in use, the following disadvantages are found to still exist:

1. the existing flushing equipment generally has the advantages that flushing heads in different directions are distributed on the inner wall of the flushing box to flush refractory bricks, but because the most of flushing heads are in a fixed installation mode, the flushing heads cannot swing in the flushing box to flush dust adhered to the surface of the refractory bricks, and sometimes because the shapes of the refractory bricks are different, the fixed flushing heads are not convenient for water columns to directly align the inside of the refractory bricks to flush, so that the applicability of flushing the refractory bricks is reduced;

2. the feeding mechanism for feeding the flushing equipment lacks a corresponding rotating mechanism, and after the feeding mechanism feeds the refractory bricks into the flushing box, the refractory bricks cannot automatically rotate, so that part of the refractory bricks cannot be effectively flushed, and the cleaning efficiency is reduced;

we have therefore proposed a refractory brick flushing apparatus to address the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a refractory brick flushing device, which is characterized in that three-stage flushing components are arranged in a flushing box, so that refractory bricks are flushed for three times, the cleanliness after flushing is improved, a spray pipe in each stage of flushing components can swing, a cylinder is used for driving, a water column sprayed by the spray pipe can be used for adjusting the direction, the water column is forced to flush dust or pollutants on the surface of the refractory bricks, and the water column is convenient to enter into the irregular refractory bricks, so that the condition of incomplete flushing is prevented; the cooperation possesses rotary mechanism's feeding mechanism, makes the firebrick send into the inside second grade of flushing box and washes the inside back of subassembly, and rotary mechanism drives the firebrick rotation, avoids appearing wasing the dead angle, improves cleaning efficiency.

2. Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The refractory brick flushing equipment comprises a feeding mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a flushing mechanism, wherein the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing box, three groups of primary flushing components, secondary flushing components and tertiary flushing components with the same structure are arranged in the flushing box, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying frame penetrating through the inside of the flushing box, two ends of the bottom of the conveying frame are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the flushing box through cushion blocks, and the rotating mechanism is arranged in the center position of the top of the conveying frame;

the primary flushing assembly comprises two rows of spray pipes distributed at the top and the bottom of the flushing box, the spray pipes in the primary flushing assembly and the tertiary flushing assembly are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the spray pipes in the secondary flushing assembly are arranged in the vertical direction;

the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a lifting plate and a supporting piece, wherein a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lifting plate, a driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor penetrates through the top of the lifting plate, and the driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the supporting piece.

Further, the feeding mechanism further comprises a plurality of supporting wheels which are rotatably connected to two sides of the top of the conveying frame through a plurality of rotating shafts, the plurality of supporting wheels on the corresponding side are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame, a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inside of the conveying frame, and the periphery of the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the corresponding two supporting wheels.

Further, the one-level flushing assembly with the tertiary flushing assembly is inside the spray tube both ends respectively through the bearing with wash the incasement wall both sides rotate to be connected, be located wash the outside spray tube one end fixedly connected with connecting piece corresponds one row the connecting piece bottom is rotated through the pull rod and is connected, wash case one side fixed welding has the mount pad, just mount pad one side is rotated and is connected with the cylinder, the output of cylinder pass through the shaft coupling with pull rod one end is connected.

Furthermore, a blocking cap is fixedly arranged at one end of the spray pipe, and a telescopic water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spray pipe.

Furthermore, both sides of the top and the bottom of the flushing box are fixedly welded with side plates, and both ends of the spray pipe in the secondary flushing assembly are respectively connected with the inner parts of the side plates in a rotating way through bearings.

Further, the four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with upright posts, the tops of the four upright posts penetrate through the top of the lifting plate, the peripheries of the upright posts are sleeved with sliding sleeves, and the bottoms of the sliding sleeves are fixedly installed with the bottoms of the lifting plate.

Furthermore, two lifting cylinders are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and the output ends at the top of the lifting cylinders are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) According to the scheme, the three-stage flushing assembly is arranged in the flushing box, so that the fireproof bricks are flushed for three times, the cleanliness of the flushed fireproof bricks is improved, the spray pipe in each stage of flushing assembly can swing, the air cylinder is used for driving, the water column sprayed by the spray pipe can be used for direction adjustment, dust or pollutants on the surfaces of the fireproof bricks are forced to be flushed away by the water column, the water column enters into the irregular fireproof bricks conveniently, and the situation that the flushing is not in place is prevented;

(2) According to the scheme, the feeding mechanism with the rotating mechanism is matched, so that after the refractory bricks are fed into the secondary flushing assembly inside the flushing box, the rotating mechanism drives the refractory bricks to rotate, cleaning dead angles are avoided, and cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the flushing tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a feeding mechanism; 101. a carriage; 102. a support wheel; 103. a conveyor belt; 104. a driving motor;

2. a rotation mechanism; 201. a base; 202. a lifting plate; 203. a support; 204. a rotating electric machine; 205. a column; 206. a sliding sleeve; 207. a lifting cylinder;

3. a flushing mechanism;

4. a flushing box; 401. a side plate;

5. a primary flushing assembly; 501. a spray pipe; 502. a connecting piece; 503. a pull rod; 504. a cylinder; 505. a retractable water inlet pipe;

6. a secondary flushing assembly;

7. and a three-stage flushing assembly.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a refractory brick flushing device comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 2 and a flushing mechanism 3, wherein the flushing mechanism 3 comprises a flushing box 4, three groups of primary flushing assemblies 5, secondary flushing assemblies 6 and tertiary flushing assemblies 7 with the same structure are arranged in the flushing box 4, the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a conveying frame 101 penetrating through the flushing box 4, two ends of the bottom of the conveying frame 101 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the flushing box 4 through cushion blocks, and the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged in the center position of the top of the conveying frame 101;

the primary flushing assembly 5 comprises two rows of spray pipes 501 distributed at the top and the bottom of the flushing box 4, the spray pipes 501 in the primary flushing assembly 5 and the tertiary flushing assembly 7 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the spray pipes 501 in the secondary flushing assembly 6 are arranged in a vertical direction;

the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a base 201, a lifting plate 202 and a supporting piece 203, wherein a rotating motor 204 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lifting plate 202, a driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor 204 penetrates through the top of the lifting plate 202, and the driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor 204 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the supporting piece 203.

When the novel refractory brick washing machine is used, refractory bricks to be washed are firstly placed on the feeding mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 1 sequentially sends the refractory bricks into the washing mechanism 3 for washing, when the refractory bricks enter the washing box 4 of the washing mechanism 3, the primary washing assembly 5 washes the refractory bricks, then the secondary washing assembly 6 and the tertiary washing assembly 7 wash the refractory bricks in sequence, and when the refractory bricks are washed in the secondary washing assembly 6, the rotating mechanism 2 in the feeding mechanism 1 jacks up and rotates the refractory bricks, so that the refractory bricks can rotate in the washing box 4 and are washed by the secondary washing assembly 6, the washing comprehensiveness is improved, and washing dead angles are prevented.

Example 2:

in view of the above embodiment 1, as further described with reference to fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 1 further includes a plurality of supporting wheels 102 rotatably connected to two sides of the top of the carriage 101 through a plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of supporting wheels 102 on a corresponding side are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 103, a driving motor 104 is fixedly mounted on one side of the carriage 101, a driving shaft of the driving motor 104 penetrates through the carriage 101, and an outer periphery of the driving shaft of the driving motor 104 is fixedly mounted inside the corresponding two supporting wheels 102.

The driving motor 104 drives the two supporting wheels 102 which are correspondingly arranged on the periphery of the driving shaft to rotate, and then drives the corresponding two conveying belts 103 to rotate, so that the refractory bricks placed on the top of the conveying frame 101 are driven to move, and continuous feeding and automatic feeding of the refractory bricks are completed.

Example 3:

in view of the above embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, further description is made, referring to fig. 2, two ends of the spray pipe 501 inside the primary flushing component 5 and the tertiary flushing component 7 are respectively rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the flushing tank 4 through bearings, one end of the spray pipe 501 located outside the flushing tank 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 502, the bottom of the corresponding row of connecting pieces 502 is rotatably connected with one side of the flushing tank 4 through a pull rod 503, an installation seat is fixedly welded on one side of the flushing tank 4, one side of the installation seat is rotatably connected with an air cylinder 504, an output end of the air cylinder 504 is connected with one end of the pull rod 503 through a coupling, a blocking cap is fixedly installed at one end of the spray pipe 501, a telescopic water inlet pipe 505 is fixedly installed at the other end of the spray pipe 501, two sides of the top and the bottom of the flushing tank 4 are fixedly welded with a side plate 401, and two ends of the spray pipe 501 inside the secondary flushing component 6 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side plate 401 through bearings.

When the refractory brick reaches the inside of the flushing box 4, the primary flushing assembly 5 is started firstly, the air cylinder 504 pulls the corresponding spray pipe 501 to swing reciprocally in the flushing box 4 through the pull rod 503, so that water entering the inside of the spray pipe 501 from the telescopic water inlet pipe 505 is sprayed out of a swinging water column along with the swinging of the spray pipe 501, the refractory brick is conveniently cleaned, the primary cleaning is completed, then the refractory brick is sent into the secondary flushing assembly 6 by the feeding mechanism 1, the spray pipe 501 of the secondary flushing assembly 6 is flushed, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 2 jacks up the refractory brick and rotates in the secondary flushing assembly 6, the peripheral surface of the refractory brick is conveniently flushed, after the secondary flushing assembly 6 is flushed, the rotating mechanism 2 is reset, the refractory brick is replaced on the feeding mechanism 1, the next flushing is convenient, and when the refractory brick is conveyed into the tertiary flushing assembly 7, the spray pipe 501 of the tertiary flushing assembly 7 washes the refractory brick until the flushing is completed.

Example 4:

in view of the above embodiments 1, 2 and 3, referring to fig. 4, four corners of the top of the base 201 are fixedly connected with the columns 205, the tops of the four columns 205 are all penetrated through the top of the lifting plate 202, the peripheries of the columns 205 are all sleeved with the sliding sleeve 206, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 206 is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the lifting plate 202, the top of the base 201 is fixedly mounted with two lifting cylinders 207, and the output ends of the top of the lifting cylinders 207 are fixedly mounted with the bottom of the lifting plate 202.

Lifting cylinder 207 of rotary mechanism 2 can promote lifter plate 202 at the inside ascending or descending of feeding mechanism 1, and then drives the support 203 and the rotating electrical machines 204 that install on lifter plate 202 and go up and down, makes things convenient for support 203 to lift up or put down the resistant firebrick, and rotating electrical machines 204 can drive support 203 rotation, makes things convenient for the resistant firebrick to rotate when lifting resistant firebrick, makes things convenient for the periphery of resistant firebrick to carry out the contact with the water column of secondary flushing assembly 6 and wash.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Refractory brick flushing equipment, including feeding mechanism (1), rotary mechanism (2) and flushing mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the flushing mechanism (3) comprises a flushing box (4), three groups of primary flushing assemblies (5), secondary flushing assemblies (6) and tertiary flushing assemblies (7) with the same structure are arranged in the flushing box (4), the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a conveying frame (101) penetrating through the flushing box (4), two ends of the bottom of the conveying frame (101) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the flushing box (4) through cushion blocks, and the rotating mechanism (2) is arranged at the center position of the top of the conveying frame (101);

the primary flushing assembly (5) comprises two rows of spray pipes (501) distributed at the top and the bottom of the flushing box (4), the spray pipes (501) in the primary flushing assembly (5) and the tertiary flushing assembly (7) are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the spray pipes (501) in the secondary flushing assembly (6) are arranged in the vertical direction;

the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), a lifting plate (202) and a supporting piece (203), a rotating motor (204) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the lifting plate (202), a driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor (204) penetrates through the top of the lifting plate (202), and a driving shaft at the top of the rotating motor (204) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting piece (203).

2. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (1) further comprises a plurality of supporting wheels (102) which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the top of the conveying frame (101) through a plurality of rotating shafts, the supporting wheels (102) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (103) corresponding to one side of the supporting wheels, a driving motor (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame (101), a driving shaft of the driving motor (104) penetrates through the inside of the conveying frame (101), and the periphery of the driving shaft of the driving motor (104) is fixedly installed inside the supporting wheels (102) corresponding to two driving shafts.

3. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a washing machine, including washing box (4), spray tube (501), connecting piece (502), connecting piece (503) are passed through to one-level washing subassembly (5) with tertiary washing subassembly (7) are inside spray tube (501) both ends respectively through the bearing with the inner wall both sides of washing box (4) rotate to be connected, are located washing box (4) outside spray tube (501) one end fixedly connected with connecting piece (502), correspond one row connecting piece (502) bottom is rotated through pull rod (503) and is connected, washing box (4) one side fixedly welded with mount pad, just mount pad one side is rotated and is connected with cylinder (504), the output of cylinder (504) pass through the shaft coupling with pull rod (503) one end is connected.

4. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a plugging cap is fixedly arranged at one end of the spray pipe (501), and a telescopic water inlet pipe (505) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spray pipe (501).

5. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: side plates (401) are fixedly welded on the two sides of the top and the bottom of the flushing box (4), and two ends of the spray pipe (501) in the secondary flushing assembly (6) are respectively connected with the inner parts of the side plates (401) in a rotating mode through bearings.

6. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: four corners at the top of the base (201) are fixedly connected with upright posts (205), the tops of the four upright posts (205) penetrate through the top of the lifting plate (202), sliding sleeves (206) are sleeved on the peripheries of the upright posts (205), and the bottoms of the sliding sleeves (206) are fixedly installed with the bottoms of the lifting plate (202).

7. A refractory brick flushing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: two lifting cylinders (207) are fixedly arranged at the top of the base (201), and the output ends of the tops of the lifting cylinders (207) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (202).

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