CN219165263U

CN219165263U - Illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN219165263U
Application number: CN202223203953.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武卫东; 侯亚祥; 曾涛; 余馨怡; 胡献
Original assignee: Shanghai Shuzhidao Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Shuzhidao Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides an illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation, which comprises a greenhouse framework, wherein a transparent mirror is arranged above the greenhouse framework, hanging rings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the greenhouse framework, a fluorescent lamp is arranged at one end of each hanging ring, a supporting frame is arranged on the outer ring of the greenhouse framework, and a supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of each supporting frame. This illumination adjusting device is cultivated to fruit climate, through the setting of electronic guide rail, the connecting plate, driving motor, second connecting axle and second receipts reel, when needs sunshade, drive driving motor through electronic guide rail and remove, make second receipts reel pulling shading membrane, and when needs the rolling, when removing through electronic guide rail, open driving motor, make driving motor drive second connecting axle rotatory, make the second receipts reel can get up the shading membrane rolling of laying, can control the illumination intensity of fruit in the production process through the removal of shading membrane.

Description

Illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to fruit cultivation, in particular to an illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation.

Background

Fruit refers to plant fruits which are juicy and have sweet and sour tastes, and are edible, the fruit not only contains rich vitamin nutrition, but also can promote digestion, the production and cultivation of the fruit are quite mature, most farmers can intensively cultivate the fruit by using a greenhouse at present, the illumination time of the greenhouse every day is limited, and the illumination needs to be regulated when the illumination is strong and weak, so that the fruit grows better, and therefore, the illumination regulating device for the climate cultivation of the fruit is particularly needed.

But current fruit climate cultivates and uses illumination adjusting device, in the use, most illumination is adjusted and is all sheltered from the highlight through the sun-shading membrane, and most sun-shading membrane is all receive and releases through manual form, and the inefficiency, and partly uses electronic device of receiving and releasing, can't carry out the rolling to the sun-shading membrane, and when retrieving, there is a part still to shelter from the big-arch shelter.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an illumination adjusting device for cultivating fruit climates, which aims to solve the problems that the existing illumination adjusting device for cultivating fruit climates, which is proposed in the background art, is used, most of illumination adjustment is carried out to shade strong light through a sunshade film in the use process, most of sunshade films are folded and unfolded manually, the efficiency is low, and a part of devices for folding and unfolding are used by using an electric folding and unfolding device, so that the sunshade films cannot be folded, and a part of devices still shade a greenhouse during recycling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lighting adjusting device is cultivated to fruit climate, includes the greenhouse skeleton, the light-transmitting mirror is installed to the top of greenhouse skeleton, the surface both sides fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton has rings, fluorescent lamp is installed to the one end of rings, the outer lane of greenhouse skeleton is provided with the support frame, the one end fixed mounting of support frame has supporting mechanism, the top surface of support frame is provided with the retracting mechanism, one side of support frame is provided with link gear.

Preferably, the light-transmitting mirrors are distributed above the greenhouse framework at equal intervals, and the fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected with the hanging rings.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a first bearing, a first connecting shaft, a first winding drum and a shading film, wherein the supporting plate is welded on two sides of one end of the supporting frame, the first bearing penetrates through one end of the supporting plate, the first connecting shaft penetrates through one end of the first bearing, the first winding drum is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting shaft, and the shading film is wound on the surface of the first winding drum.

Preferably, the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises an electric guide rail, a connecting plate, a driving motor, a second connecting shaft and a second winding drum, wherein the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, one end of the electric guide rail is in threaded connection with the connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with the driving motor, one end of the driving motor is provided with the second connecting shaft, and the second winding drum is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting shaft.

Preferably, one side of the second winding drum is fixedly connected with one end of the shading film, and the second winding drum and the driving motor form a rotating structure through a second connecting shaft.

Preferably, the link gear comprises a fixed plate, a limit groove, a roller, a support and a second bearing, wherein the fixed plate is welded on one side of the outer wall of the support frame, the limit groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, the roller is arranged at one end of the limit groove, the support is connected to one side of the roller, and the second bearing penetrates through the surface of the support.

Preferably, one end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft, and the roller and the bracket form a rotating structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this illumination adjusting device is cultivated to fruit climate, through the setting of electronic guide rail, the connecting plate, driving motor, second connecting axle and second receipts reel, can effectually receive and release the shading film, when using, establish the second receipts reel cover and install the one end at the second connecting axle, the one end of shading film is fixed simultaneously to bond at the surface of second receipts reel, when needing the sunshade, drive driving motor through electronic guide rail and remove, make second receipts reel pulling shading film, and when need carrying out the rolling, when moving through electronic guide rail, open driving motor, make driving motor drive second connecting axle rotatory, make the second receipts reel can get up the shading film rolling of laying, can control the illumination intensity of fruit in the production process through the removal of shading film.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second coupling shaft and second bearing of the present utility model in a mated configuration;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a linkage mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse framework; 2. a light-transmitting lens; 3. a hanging ring; 4. a fluorescent lamp; 5. a support frame; 6. a support mechanism; 601. a support plate; 602. a first bearing; 603. a first connecting shaft; 604. a first take-up reel; 605. a light shielding film; 7. a retracting mechanism; 701. an electric guide rail; 702. a connecting plate; 703. a driving motor; 704. a second connecting shaft; 705. a second take-up reel; 8. a linkage mechanism; 801. a fixing plate; 802. a limit groove; 803. a roller; 804. a bracket; 805. and a second bearing.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a light adjusting device is cultivated to fruit climate, includes greenhouse skeleton 1, and light-transmitting mirror 2 is installed to greenhouse skeleton 1's top, and surface both sides fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton 1 has rings 3, and fluorescent lamp 4 is installed to rings 3's one end, and greenhouse skeleton 1's outer lane is provided with support frame 5, and support frame 5's one end fixed mounting has supporting mechanism 6, and support frame 5's top surface is provided with the retracting mechanism 7, and one side of support frame 5 is provided with link gear 8.

Further, the light-transmitting lens 2 is distributed at equal intervals above the greenhouse framework 1, the fluorescent lamp 4 is fixedly connected with the hanging ring 3, the light beam can be refracted by the light-transmitting lens 2 through the arrangement of the light-transmitting lens 2 and the fluorescent lamp 4, the light-transmitting effect is improved, and the fluorescent lamp 4 can provide illumination at night.

Further, supporting mechanism 6 includes backup pad 601, first bearing 602, first connecting axle 603, first receipts reel 604 and shading film 605, the welding of the one end both sides of support frame 5 has backup pad 601, the one end of backup pad 601 runs through first bearing 602, first connecting axle 603 has been run through to the one end of first bearing 602, first reel 604 is received to the cover of surface of first connecting axle 603, the surface rolling of first receipts reel 604 has shading film 605, through backup pad 601, first bearing 602, first connecting axle 603, first reel 604 and shading film 605's setting, when using, with shading film 605 through the outer lane of first reel 604 installation axle first connecting axle 603 of first receipts reel 604, then install first connecting axle 603 in one side of first bearing 602, can be convenient for first reel 604 to carry out rotatory support through backup pad 601 and first bearing 602, make things convenient for shading film 605 to receive and release.

Further, receive and release mechanism 7 includes electric rail 701, connecting plate 702, driving motor 703, second connecting axle 704 and second receive reel 705, one side fixed mounting of support frame 5 has electric rail 701, the one end threaded connection of electric rail 701 has connecting plate 702, the one end fixed mounting of connecting plate 702 has driving motor 703, second connecting axle 704 is installed to one end of driving motor 703, the surface cover of second connecting axle 704 is equipped with second receive reel 705, through the setting of electric rail 701, connecting plate 702, driving motor 703, second connecting axle 704 and second receive reel 705, can effectually receive and release light shielding film 605, when using, establish the one end at second connecting axle 704 with second receive reel 705 cover, simultaneously with the fixed bonding of one end at second receive the reel 705 of light shielding film 605, when needs, drive driving motor 703 through electric rail 701 and remove, make second receive reel 705 and draw light shielding film 605, and when needs to carry out the rolling, open driving motor 703, make driving motor 703 drive second connecting axle 704 rotate, make second connecting axle 704 can receive the light shielding film 605 and remove in the fruit production process that can receive and release light shielding film 605 through the illumination intensity control.

Further, one side of the second winding drum 705 is fixedly connected with one end of the light shielding film 605, the second winding drum 705 and the driving motor 703 form a rotating structure through the second connecting shaft 704, and the light shielding film 605 can be conveniently wound and paved through the arrangement of the second winding drum 705.

Further, the linkage mechanism 8 comprises a fixed plate 801, a limit groove 802, a roller 803, a bracket 804 and a second bearing 805, wherein the fixed plate 801 is welded on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 5, the limit groove 802 is formed in one side of the fixed plate 801, the roller 803 is arranged at one end of the limit groove 802, the bracket 804 is connected to one side of the roller 803, the second bearing 805 penetrates through the surface of the bracket 804, the roller 803, the bracket 804 and the second bearing 805 are arranged, the second connecting shaft 704 can drive the bracket 804 to move while the electric guide rail 701 moves, the bracket 804 can move in the limit groove 802 through the roller 803, and the bracket 804 can play a supporting role on the other end of the second connecting shaft 704.

Further, one end of the second bearing 805 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 704, the roller 803 and the bracket 804 form a rotating structure, and the second bearing 805 can facilitate the rotation of the second connecting shaft 704 through the arrangement of the second bearing 805.

Working principle: firstly, the light-transmitting mirror 2 is arranged above the greenhouse framework 1, then the fluorescent lamp 4 is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse framework 1 through the hanging ring 3, secondly, the shading film 605 is arranged on the outer ring of the first connecting shaft 603 through the first winding drum 604, then the first connecting shaft 603 is arranged on one side of the first bearing 602, the first winding drum 604 can be conveniently and rotatably supported through the supporting plate 601 and the first bearing 602, then when sunshade is needed, the driving motor 703 is driven to move through the electric guide rail 701, meanwhile, the second connecting shaft 704 can drive the bracket 804 to move while the electric guide rail 701 moves, the bracket 804 can move in the limiting groove 802 through the roller 803, then the second winding drum 705 pulls the shading film 605, when winding is needed, the driving motor 703 is started while the electric guide rail 701 moves, the driving motor 703 drives the second connecting shaft 704 to rotate, and the second winding drum 705 can wind the paved shading film 605, so that the fruit climate cultivation and illumination adjusting device is completed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lighting adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation, includes greenhouse skeleton (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a greenhouse frame, including glass, sun lamp, support frame, supporting frame (5), light-transmitting mirror (2) are installed to the top of greenhouse frame (1), rings (3) are installed to the surface both sides fixed mounting of greenhouse frame (1), fluorescent lamp (4) are installed to one end of rings (3), the outer lane of greenhouse frame (1) is provided with support frame (5), one end fixed mounting of support frame (5) has supporting mechanism (6), the top surface of support frame (5) is provided with retraction mechanism (7), one side of support frame (5) is provided with link gear (8).

2. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting mirrors (2) are distributed above the greenhouse framework (1) at equal intervals, and the fluorescent lamps (4) are fixedly connected with the hanging rings (3).

3. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), a first bearing (602), a first connecting shaft (603), a first winding drum (604) and a shading film (605), the supporting plate (601) is welded on two sides of one end of the supporting frame (5), the first bearing (602) is penetrated at one end of the supporting plate (601), the first connecting shaft (603) is penetrated at one end of the first bearing (602), the first winding drum (604) is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting shaft (603), and the shading film (605) is wound on the surface of the first winding drum (604).

4. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the retraction jack (7) comprises an electric guide rail (701), a connecting plate (702), a driving motor (703), a second connecting shaft (704) and a second retraction reel (705), one side of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly provided with the electric guide rail (701), one end of the electric guide rail (701) is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (702), one end of the connecting plate (702) is fixedly provided with the driving motor (703), one end of the driving motor (703) is provided with the second connecting shaft (704), and the surface of the second connecting shaft (704) is sleeved with the second retraction reel (705).

5. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 4, wherein one side of the second winding drum (705) is fixedly connected with one end of the shading film (605), and the second winding drum (705) and the driving motor (703) form a rotating structure through a second connecting shaft (704).

6. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism (8) comprises a fixed plate (801), a limiting groove (802), a roller (803), a support (804) and a second bearing (805), the fixed plate (801) is welded on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (5), the limiting groove (802) is formed on one side of the fixed plate (801), the roller (803) is arranged at one end of the limiting groove (802), the support (804) is connected on one side of the roller (803), and the second bearing (805) penetrates through the surface of the support (804).

7. The illumination adjusting device for fruit climate cultivation according to claim 6, wherein one end of the second bearing (805) is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft (704), and the roller (803) and the bracket (804) form a rotating structure.