CN219165195U - Remove straw crushing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a remove straw crushing apparatus, includes frame, quick-witted case, discharging case, rotation wheel, the rear portion below position of frame be equipped with the rotation tire, quick-witted case top seted up a feed inlet, quick-witted case below seted up a delivery wagon, delivery wagon and quick-witted case intercommunication department be equipped with a screen cloth, quick-witted incasement be equipped with a stirring crushing component, stirring crushing component by: fixed plate, main roller, auxiliary roller, stirring sword, T type stirring sword constitute, the transport incasement be equipped with a conveying axle, the discharging incasement be equipped with a fan, the frame on be equipped with and rotate the wheel and move and to drag equipment with the vehicle, T type stirring sword plays and smashes straw and take over the big straw of deposit on the screen cloth and bring it into and continue smashing, produces wind-force through the fan in the discharging case, sends the straw powder from the discharge gate into outside collecting box or transport carriage. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient movement, simplified working flow, labor saving, work efficiency improvement and the like.

Description

Remove straw crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of straw crushing, in particular to mobile straw crushing equipment.

Background

Straw is a general term for the stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, and generally refers to the rest of crops such as wheat, corn, rape, sugarcane, cotton and the like after fruits are harvested. More than half of photosynthesis products exist in the straw in the growth process of crops, so that organic substances in the straw are rich, the straw is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and the straw is a coarse fodder at the same time and can be used as a processing fuel.

Crop straws are transported, bundled and crushed in the recycling process, most of crushing work is to transport the straws to a special site for crushing after bundling, in addition, the site is required to be crushed, crushing is difficult to be completed near farmlands, transportation is required to be performed after bundling, and the crushing is inconvenient when the crop straws are used, so that the improvement space is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides movable straw crushing equipment, which solves the problems that the field requirement is met, the crushing operation cannot be completed nearby and the like in the background technology.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a remove straw crushing apparatus, including frame, quick-witted case, discharging box, rotation wheel, frame rear portion below position be equipped with the rotation tire, machine case locate directly over the frame front end, machine case top seted up a feed inlet, machine case below set up a delivery box, delivery box and quick-witted case intercommunication department be equipped with a screen cloth, delivery box and discharging box intercommunication, the discharging box set firmly in the frame directly behind, discharging box bottom for circular and upper portion extension open there is a discharge gate, rotation wheel be a multislot mouth belt pulley, and the middle part runs through and has set firmly a roller, roller one end pass through double-end shock attenuation axle bed rigid coupling in the frame, and double-end shock attenuation axle bed is located a quick-witted case lateral part, the other end is established to power access end.

Preferably: the machine case in be equipped with a stirring crushing subassembly, stirring crushing subassembly by: fixed plate, main roller, auxiliary roller, stirring sword, T type stirring sword constitute, the fixed plate be the polylith, the main roller be one, auxiliary roller be four, main roller from fixed plate central point put and run through in proper order, and with the fixed plate rigid coupling, four auxiliary roller around main roller position evenly distributed run through the fixed plate in proper order and with the fixed plate rigid coupling, every two auxiliary roller between the fixed plate on all be equipped with two stirring sword or T type stirring sword, four auxiliary roller wherein two rigid couplings stirring sword, two other rigid couplings T type stirring sword, main roller both ends run through the quick-witted case, its swing joint, both ends are all fixed in the frame through the axle bed, one end rigid coupling has first belt pulley, one end rigid coupling to have the second belt pulley, first belt pulley be the multi-slot belt pulley, first belt pulley and pivot wheel pass through the belt coupling.

Preferably: the conveying box is internally provided with a conveying shaft which is spiral, one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the conveying box to be movably connected with the conveying box, a third belt pulley is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the conveying shaft, and the third belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt.

Preferably: the novel energy-saving fan is characterized in that a fan is arranged in the discharging box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fan, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the discharging box to be movably connected with the discharging box, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly connected to the discharging box, the penetrating-out portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the machine body through a shaft seat, and the fourth belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.

The beneficial effects of adopting above technical scheme are:

this application is because there is the frame of taking the tire, consequently can drag with the vehicle, drag it to the near open ground of farmland directly and carry out work, will need kibbling straw to put into behind the feed inlet, straw directly falls into the box along the feed inlet, drives the rotation wheel by rotation wheel external motor or other power equipment and rotates, rotates the wheel and drives the main roll axle and rotate for stirring crushing subassembly operation, stirring crushing subassembly on be equipped with stirring sword and T type stirring sword, T type stirring is because the tool bit position has a transverse face, the contact surface is great when stirring crushing, can bring out the garrulous straw of depositing of stirring on the screen cloth, can be better accomplish stirring crushing operation and let the screen cloth be difficult for blockking up, the conveyer shaft of stirring crushing back suitable straw powder gets into the conveyer box from the department, in the conveyer box is run under the drive of main roll axle and is sent into the straw powder in the outlet box, because be equipped with a fan in the outlet, the fan drives rotatory wind-force that produces by the main roll axle, discharges straw powder from the outlet, owing to the setting up higher, can directly send out straw powder to tie up the carriage or transport vehicle, reduced, crushed straw powder, carried out the required place is cut directly or the required place is not crushed in the farmland, the place has been cut, the required is cut directly, the work is not has been carried out near the farmland.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a parsing structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1-a frame; 2-a case; 3-a conveying box; 4-a discharge box; 5-roll shafts; 6-stirring and crushing the components; 11-a discharge hole; 12-rotating tires; 21-a primary roll shaft; 22-a fixed plate; 23-stirring knife; 24-T type stirring knife; 25-auxiliary roll shafts; 31-a conveying shaft; 32-a third pulley; 41-a discharge hole; 42-fans; 43-rotating shaft; 51-a double-head shock absorption shaft seat; 52-rotating wheels; 211-a first pulley; 212-a second pulley; 431-fourth pulley.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a movable straw crushing apparatus includes a frame 1, a chassis 2, a discharging box 4, and a rotating wheel 52, a rotating tire 12 is disposed at a lower position of a rear portion of the frame 1, the chassis 2 is disposed right above a front end of the frame 1, a feeding port 11 is disposed above the chassis 2, a conveying box 3 is disposed below the chassis 2, a screen 22 is disposed at a position where the conveying box 3 is communicated with the chassis 2, the conveying box 3 is communicated with the discharging box 4, the discharging box 4 is fixedly disposed right behind the frame 1, a discharging port 41 is disposed at a bottom of the discharging box 4 and extends from an upper portion of the discharging box, the rotating wheel 52 is a multi-slot belt pulley, a roller shaft 5 is fixedly disposed through a middle portion of the discharging box, one end of the roller shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through a double-end shock-absorbing shaft seat 51, the double-end shock-absorbing shaft seat 51 is disposed at one side portion of the chassis 2, and the other end is disposed as a power access end.

Preferably: the machine case 2 in be equipped with a stirring crushing subassembly 6, stirring crushing subassembly 6 constitute by fixed plate 22, main roll axle 21, auxiliary roll axle 25, stirring sword 23, T type stirring sword 24, fixed plate 22 be the polylith, main roll axle 21 be one, auxiliary roll axle 25 be four, main roll axle 21 from fixed plate 22 central point put and run through in proper order, and with fixed plate 22 rigid coupling, four auxiliary roll axles 25 pass through fixed plate 22 and with fixed plate 22 rigid coupling in proper order around main roll axle 21 position evenly distributed, every two auxiliary roll axles 25 of fixed plate 22 on all be equipped with two stirring sword 23 or T type stirring sword 24, four auxiliary roll axles 25 wherein two rigid couplings stirring sword 23, two other rigid couplings T type stirring sword 24, main roll axle 21 both ends run through machine case 2, with its swing joint, both ends are all fixed in frame 1 through the axle bed, one end rigid coupling has first belt pulley 211, one end rigid coupling has second belt pulley 212, first belt pulley is the multi-grooved pulley 211, first belt pulley 211 is connected through the pivot 52.

Preferably: the conveying box 3 is internally provided with a conveying shaft 31, the conveying shaft 31 is spiral, one end of the conveying shaft 31 penetrates through the conveying box 3 to be movably connected with the conveying box 3, a third belt pulley 32 is fixedly connected to the penetrating end of the conveying shaft, and the third belt pulley 32 is connected with the first belt pulley 211 through a belt.

Preferably: the discharging box 4 is internally provided with a fan 42, a rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the fan 42, one end of the rotating shaft 43 penetrates out of the discharging box 4 to be movably connected with the discharging box 4, a fourth belt pulley 431 is fixedly connected to the discharging box 4, the penetrating part of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1 through a shaft seat, and the fourth belt pulley 431 is connected with the second belt pulley 212 through a belt.

The present embodiment is implemented as follows:

the application when using: the rotating wheel 52 is connected with external power and can be driven by a motor and a diesel engine, the double-end shock absorption shaft seat 51 is used for absorbing shock for the rotating wheel 52 and reducing vibration pressure to the frame 1 when the power is connected, so that the whole equipment is kept stable, after the rotating wheel 52 rotates, the first belt pulley 211 is driven to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 211 simultaneously drives the main roller shaft 21 and the third belt pulley 32 to rotate, the main roller shaft 21 drives the whole crushing assembly 6 to rotate, meanwhile, the second belt pulley 212 is driven to rotate, the third belt pulley 32 drives the conveying shaft 31 to rotate, the second belt pulley 212 drives the fourth belt pulley 431 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 431 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 43 drives the fan 42 to rotate.

Because be equipped with the tire in the frame, consequently can be near with whole equipment delivery to the farmland by the vehicle, can accomplish crushing operation near the farmland, put into feed inlet 11 with the straw that needs stirring to smash in the straw gets into quick-witted case 2 along feed inlet 11 and cuts crushing by stirring crushing subassembly 6, stirring crushing subassembly 6 on be equipped with two kinds of tool bits, a common crushing sword 23 is used for the cutting crushing of straw, a stress area that has increased the stirring for T type stirring sword 23, T type stirring sword 23's head forms a transversal plane, T type stirring sword 23 is in the stirring process, can smash the cutting and take out the rotatory bigger straw that will deposit in screen cloth 22 simultaneously, make stirring crushing effect better, also be difficult for letting the screen cloth 22 mesh be blocked by large-scale straw piece simultaneously at the washing 22 mesh, influence the work progress, the straw powder after the stirring crushing falls into delivery box 3 along with the operation of third belt pulley 32 through screen cloth 22, the delivery shaft 31 in the delivery box 3 is followed in the wind power 43 with the rotation of the delivery shaft 31 in the delivery box 4, the fan 42 in the delivery box 4 is followed in the delivery box 4 forms the wind power 43 in order to form the big straw powder discharge box 41 from the position in order to form the discharge box 41 or directly to discharge from the position in order to form the discharge box 41, because the wind power is discharged from the position in the vehicle is higher than the discharge box 41 was discharged from the position directly was discharged from the position.

To sum up: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient movement, simplified working flow, labor saving, work efficiency improvement and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model, and not for limiting the technical solution described in the present utility model; therefore, while this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model may be modified or equivalent thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and all such modifications and improvements thereto are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims; the technology not described in detail in the present utility model is implemented in the prior art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a remove straw crushing apparatus, includes frame, quick-witted case, discharging case, rotation wheel, its characterized in that: the machine frame rear portion below position be equipped with the rotation tire, the machine case locate directly over the frame front end, machine case top seted up a feed inlet, machine case below set up a delivery casing, delivery casing and machine case intercommunication department be equipped with a screen cloth, delivery casing and discharging case intercommunication, the discharging case set firmly in the frame directly behind, discharging bottom of the case portion be circular and upper portion extension open and have a discharge gate, the rotation wheel be a multislot mouth belt pulley, and the middle part runs through and has set firmly a roller, roller one end pass through double-end shock-absorbing axle seat rigid coupling in the frame, and double-end shock-absorbing axle seat is located a side portion of machine case, the other end is established as power access end, the machine incasement be equipped with a stirring crushing subassembly, stirring crushing subassembly constitute by fixed plate, main roller, auxiliary roller, stirring sword, T type stirring sword, the fixed plate be the polylith, main roller be one, auxiliary roller be four, main roller from fixed plate center position run through in proper order and fixed plate rigid coupling.

2. A mobile straw crushing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: four auxiliary roll axles around main roll axle position evenly distributed run through the fixed plate in proper order and with the fixed plate rigid coupling, every two auxiliary roll axles between the fixed plate on all be equipped with two stirring sword or T type stirring sword, four auxiliary roll axles two of them rigid coupling stirring sword, two other rigid couplings T type stirring sword, main roll axle both ends run through the quick-witted case, rather than swing joint, both ends are all fixed in the frame through the axle bed, one end rigid coupling has first belt pulley, one end rigid coupling has the second belt pulley, first belt pulley be multi-grooved mouth belt pulley, first belt pulley pass through the belt with the pivot wheel and be connected.

3. A mobile straw crushing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying box is internally provided with a conveying shaft which is spiral, one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the conveying box to be movably connected with the conveying box, a third belt pulley is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the conveying shaft, and the third belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt.

4. A mobile straw crushing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel energy-saving fan is characterized in that a fan is arranged in the discharging box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fan, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the discharging box to be movably connected with the discharging box, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly connected to the discharging box, the penetrating-out portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the machine body through a shaft seat, and the fourth belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.

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