CN219136693U

CN219136693U - Efficient petroleum refining separation device convenient to clean

Info

Publication number: CN219136693U
Application number: CN202222889383.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许振涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum refining and discloses a petroleum refining high-efficiency separation device convenient to clean, which comprises a base, wherein a high-efficiency separation device body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base, a separation tray is arranged in an inner cavity of the high-efficiency separation device body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and a convenient moving mechanism is arranged in the base. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the through hole and the material adding cover, hot water and a treating agent can be added into the water storage tank, the quick stirring and mixing are performed through the cooperation of the first motor, the rotating rod and the porous stirring plate, then the first guide pipe, the water valve, the water pump, the second guide pipe, the annular guide pipe and the spray head are matched, the mixed hot water is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the high-efficiency separation device, the condensed grease is quickly washed, and the grease washing efficiency is higher through the cooperation of the hot water and the treating agent, so that the device use efficiency is improved while the cleaning convenience of the high-efficiency separation device is improved.

Description

Efficient petroleum refining separation device convenient to clean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum refining, in particular to a high-efficiency petroleum refining separation device convenient to clean.

Background

Petroleum refers to gaseous, liquid and solid hydrocarbon mixtures, having natural production. Petroleum is also divided into crude oil, natural gas liquids, natural tar, etc., but "petroleum" is conventionally used as the definition of "crude oil". Petroleum is a mixture of more than 8000 hydrocarbon compounds with different molecular sizes, the petroleum is processed before being used to prepare petroleum products suitable for various purposes, common processing methods are fractionation methods, hydrocarbon compounds in the petroleum are separated by utilizing the principles of different molecular sizes and different gasification points, and then the value of the products is improved by a chemical processing method.

For example, chinese patent application No. CN202022332781.8 discloses a separator for petroleum refining, which comprises a diaphragm, the top fixedly connected with separator body of diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with first spring in both sides of diaphragm bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of first spring, the recess has all been seted up to the both sides of diaphragm bottom, the first slide bar of inner wall fixedly connected with of recess, the surface cover of first slide bar is equipped with first sliding sleeve. According to the utility model, through the matching of the transverse plate, the separating device body, the first spring, the bottom plate, the groove, the first sliding rod, the first sliding sleeve, the first inclined block, the second spring, the supporting block, the second sliding rod, the second sliding sleeve, the connecting rod, the connecting block and the third spring, the purpose of good buffering effect is realized, and the impact force can be buffered when moving, so that the separating device for petroleum refining can be effectively protected, and the service life of the separating device for petroleum refining is prolonged.

This a separator for petroleum refining improves the back to the product, "has realized the purpose that the buffering effect is good," can cushion impact force when removing to can carry out effective protection "to separator for petroleum refining, but separator uses the back for a long time, and its inner wall can condense grease, generally needs to utilize hot water to mix the treatment agent and carry out manual cleaning, and the manual work is very inconvenient when wasing, needs to consume a large amount of efforts and time, influences the use progress of device, and then can not reach the use of convenient washing, availability factor is high and original, and this separator's suitability variation consequently need carry out structural innovation and solve specific problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency separation device for petroleum refining, which is convenient to clean, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient separator of petroleum refining convenient to wash, includes the base, the right side fixed mounting at base top has high-efficient separator body, the inner chamber of high-efficient separator body is equipped with the separation tower tray, the left side at base top is equipped with wiper mechanism, the inside of base is equipped with just moves the mechanism.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a first guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the water storage tank, a water valve is arranged on the first guide pipe, one end of the first guide pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top of the inner cavity of the high-efficiency separation device body is fixedly connected with an annular guide pipe, the outer wall of the annular guide pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the number of the spray heads is multiple.

The convenient moving mechanism comprises a collecting tank, the collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the base, a lifting table is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting tank, and universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the lifting table.

Further, a through hole is formed in the left side of the top of the water storage tank, a material adding cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water storage tank, and the material adding cover is located above the through hole.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of water pump is at the top of base, the drainage end fixedly connected with No. two pipes of water pump, no. two pipe's one end extends to the inner chamber of high-efficient separator body and fixed connection in the left side of annular aqueduct, no. two pipe's one end communicates with each other with the inner chamber of annular aqueduct.

Further, the middle part fixed mounting at water storage tank top has a motor, the output of a motor extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with bull stick of water storage tank, the bottom of bull stick rotates the bottom of connecting in the inner chamber of water storage tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with porous stirring board of bull stick.

Further, the bottom of the high-efficiency separation device body is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and a flow control valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Further, the middle part fixed mounting at collecting vat inner chamber top has No. two motors, no. two motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the middle part screw thread of elevating platform cup joints the outer wall at the lead screw.

Further, the both sides fixedly connected with guide block of elevating platform, the both sides fixedly connected with straight-bar at collecting vat inner chamber top, the guide block slides and cup joints the outer wall at the straight-bar.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the through hole and the material adding cover, hot water and a treating agent can be added into the water storage tank, the quick stirring and mixing are performed through the cooperation of the first motor, the rotating rod and the porous stirring plate, then the first guide pipe, the water valve, the water pump, the second guide pipe, the annular guide pipe and the spray head are matched, the mixed hot water is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the high-efficiency separation device, the condensed grease is quickly washed, and the grease washing efficiency is higher through the cooperation of the hot water and the treating agent, so that the device use efficiency is improved while the cleaning convenience of the high-efficiency separation device is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the collecting tank, the second motor, the screw rod, the lifting table, the guide block and the straight rod are matched, so that the universal wheel can be stably driven to move out of the inner cavity of the collecting tank downwards, the efficient separation device is jacked upwards, a worker can conveniently push the efficient separation device to move, and convenience in moving the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage tank structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body structure of the high-efficiency separating device of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the annular water guide pipe structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a high-efficiency separation device body; 2. a separation tray; 3. a base; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 5. a moving mechanism; 41. a water storage tank; 411. a through port; 412. a material adding cover; 42. a motor I; 43. a rotating rod; 44. a porous stirring plate; 45. a first catheter; 46. a water valve; 47. a water pump; 48. a second conduit; 49. an annular water guide pipe; 491. a spray head; 492. a drain pipe; 493. a flow control valve; 51. a collection tank; 52. a motor II; 53. a screw rod; 54. a lifting table; 55. a universal wheel; 56. a guide block; 57. a straight rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the efficient separation device for petroleum refining for easy cleaning according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a high-efficiency separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean comprises a base 3, a high-efficiency separation device body 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 3, a separation tray 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the high-efficiency separation device body 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a water storage tank 41, the bottom of the water storage tank 41 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 3, a first conduit 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the water storage tank 41, a water valve 46 is arranged on the first conduit 45, one end of the first conduit 45 is fixedly connected with a water pump 47, the top of the inner cavity of the high-efficiency separation device body 1 is fixedly connected with an annular water guide pipe 49, the outer wall of the annular water guide pipe 49 is fixedly connected with a spray head 491, the number of spray heads 491 is multiple, a through hole 411 is formed in the left side of the top of the water storage tank 41, a material adding cover 412 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water storage tank 41, the bottom of the water pump 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a second conduit 48 is fixedly connected to the water drain 48, one end of the second conduit 48 is fixedly connected to the annular water guide pipe 49 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity 492 of the high-efficiency separation device 1, and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular water guide pipe 49 is fixedly connected to the annular water guide pipe 49.

In this embodiment, through the through hole 411 and the material adding cover 412, the staff is convenient to add hot water and a treating agent into the water storage tank 41, and the mixed hot water can be pumped into the annular water guide pipe 49 through the cooperation of the first guide pipe 45, the water valve 46, the water pump 47 and the second guide pipe 48, and the mixed hot water is sprayed on the inner wall of the efficient separation device through the uniform spraying of the plurality of spray heads 491, so that the grease which is condensed is quickly washed, the efficiency of washing the grease is higher through the cooperation of the hot water and the treating agent, the service efficiency of the device is improved while the washing convenience of the efficient separation device is improved, and the washed grease can be discharged through the cooperation of the drain pipe 492 and the flow control valve 493.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a motor 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the water storage tank 41, the output end of the motor 42 extends to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 41 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 43, the bottom end of the rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 41, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected with a porous stirring plate 44.

In this embodiment, the output end of the first motor 42 drives the rotating rod 43 and the porous stirring plate 44 to rotate, and the porous stirring plate 44 is used for rapidly stirring the hot water and the treating agent, so that the fusion of the hot water and the treating agent is quickened, and the follow-up flushing of grease on the inner wall of the efficient separation device is facilitated.

Embodiment III:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a convenient moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the base 3, the convenient moving mechanism 5 comprises a collecting tank 51, the collecting tank 51 is arranged at the bottom of the base 3, an inner cavity of the collecting tank 51 is provided with a lifting table 54, universal wheels 55 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the lifting table 54, a second motor 52 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the inner cavity of the collecting tank 51, a screw rod 53 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 52, middle threads of the lifting table 54 are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 53, guide blocks 56 are fixedly connected with two sides of the lifting table 54, straight rods 57 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the collecting tank 51, and the guide blocks 56 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the straight rods 57.

In this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 52 drives the screw rod 53 to rotate, and the screw rod 53 drives the lifting platform 54 and the universal wheel 55 to move downwards, so that the universal wheel 55 moves out of the inner cavity of the collecting tank 51, the efficient separation device is jacked up upwards, a worker can push the efficient separation device to move conveniently, convenience of the device in moving is improved, the lifting platform 54 moves and drives the guide block 56 to vertically move on the outer wall of the straight rod 57, and stability of the lifting platform 54 and the universal wheel 55 in moving is kept through cooperation of the guide block 56 and the straight rod 57.

In summary, as shown in fig. 1-5, this high-efficient separator of petroleum refining convenient to wash, during the use, output through No. two motor 52 drives lead screw 53 and rotates, lead screw 53 drives elevating platform 54 simultaneously, and drive guide block 56 and move perpendicularly at the outer wall of straight-bar 57, elevating platform 54 drives universal wheel 55 simultaneously and shifts out the inner chamber of collecting vat 51 downwards, and jack-up high-efficient separator, make things convenient for the staff to promote high-efficient separator and remove, when moving the device to the assigned position, the mode direction rotation that the output of No. two motor 52 is again reversed, and drive universal wheel 55 upwards to the inner chamber of collecting vat 51 with the same mode, can fix a position the device, rethread high-efficient separator can separate petroleum, after the separation, the staff passes through opening 411 and adding material cover 412, add hot water and treating agent in to water storage tank 41, and drive bull stick 43 and porous stirring board 44 through the output of No. one motor 42 and rotate, carry out quick mixing hot water and treating agent, open water valve 46 again, and pass through No. 45, water pump 47 and No. two pipe and annular duct 49 are drawn into the inner wall of collecting vat 49, and evenly mix water through the shower nozzle 492, and spray out grease, and wash out more than the device, finish grease washing.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient separator of petroleum refining convenient to wash, includes base (3), the right side fixed mounting at base (3) top has high-efficient separator body (1), the inner chamber of high-efficient separator body (1) is equipped with separation tray (2), a serial communication port, the left side at base (3) top is equipped with wiper mechanism (4), the inside of base (3) is equipped with just move mechanism (5);

the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (41), the bottom of the water storage tank (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (3), a first guide pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the water storage tank (41), a water valve (46) is arranged on the first guide pipe (45), a water pump (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the first guide pipe (45), an annular water guide pipe (49) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the high-efficiency separation device body (1), spray heads (491) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular water guide pipe (49), and the number of the spray heads (491) is multiple;

the convenient moving mechanism (5) comprises a collecting groove (51), the collecting groove (51) is formed in the bottom of the base (3), a lifting table (54) is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting groove (51), and universal wheels (55) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the lifting table (54).

2. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the left side at the top of the water storage tank (41) is provided with a through hole (411), the left side at the top of the water storage tank (41) is fixedly connected with a material adding cover (412), and the material adding cover (412) is positioned above the through hole (411).

3. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water pump (47) fixed mounting is at the top of base (3), the drainage end fixedly connected with No. two pipe (48) of water pump (47), the one end of No. two pipe (48) extends to the inner chamber of high-efficient separator body (1) and fixed connection is in the left side of annular aqueduct (49), the one end of No. two pipe (48) communicates with each other with the inner chamber of annular aqueduct (49).

4. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting at water storage tank (41) top has motor (42), the output of motor (42) extends to the inner chamber and fixedly connected with bull stick (43) of water storage tank (41), the bottom of bull stick (43) rotates the bottom of connecting in water storage tank (41) inner chamber, the outer wall fixedly connected with porous stirring board (44) of bull stick (43).

5. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the high-efficiency separation device body (1) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (492), and a flow control valve (493) is arranged on the drain pipe (492).

6. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting at collecting vat (51) inner chamber top has No. two motors (52), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (53) of No. two motors (52), the middle part screw thread of elevating platform (54) cup joints the outer wall at lead screw (53).

7. The efficient separation device for petroleum refining convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: guide blocks (56) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting table (54), straight rods (57) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the collecting tank (51), and the guide blocks (56) are sleeved on the outer walls of the straight rods (57) in a sliding mode.