CN219135766U

CN219135766U - Stacking device

Info

Publication number: CN219135766U
Application number: CN202320066428.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯书章; 赵振华; 侯志远; 于江勇; 魏方方; 位智慧; 范明阳; 冯海军
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Jinlong New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Jinlong New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-10
Filing date: 2023-01-10
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking device which comprises a frame, wherein a conveying belt for conveying high-alumina bricks is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the frame, a translation assembly is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a lifting assembly for adjusting clamping height is arranged at the lower end of the translation assembly, a clamping assembly for clamping the high-alumina bricks is arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly, and a bottom supporting assembly for auxiliary support is arranged at the lower end of the clamping assembly. The beneficial effects are that: the second telescopic link makes splint be close to the high-alumina brick, presss from both sides tightly fixedly to the high-alumina brick after splint and the contact of high-alumina brick, adjusts the third telescopic link and makes the second slider descend for splint, the gyro wheel rolls along the side of high-alumina brick, when the horizontal end of sliding plate moves the lower extreme of high-alumina brick, under the spring action, make the sliding plate remove to the direction that is close to the high-alumina brick, carry out auxiliary stay to the lower extreme of high-alumina brick, avoid moving the in-process and rock and lead to the high-alumina brick to drop, avoided striking between the high-alumina brick to cause the influence to the quality of high-alumina brick effectively.

Description

Stacking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of high-alumina brick production, and particularly relates to a stacking device.

Background

In the production and logistics fields, stacking devices are usually adopted for stacking or loading, along with gradual increase of labor cost and large-scale and automatic horizontal lifting of production modes, the stacking devices are increasingly required, and in the production process of high-alumina bricks, the high-alumina bricks are one of refractory materials, the main component of the refractory material bricks is aluminum oxide, and the refractory material bricks are formed by molding and calcining bauxite or other raw materials with higher alumina content, and have high thermal stability and refractoriness of above 1770 ℃. The slag resistance is better, mainly be used for building blast furnace, the hot-blast furnace, the electric stove furnace roof, the blast furnace, the reverberatory furnace, the rotary kiln inside lining, in addition, the high-alumina brick still extensively is used as open-hearth furnace heat accumulation formula check brick, the chock plug for the gating system, mouth of a river brick etc. like the chinese patent of the stacking equipment of a high-alumina brick of publication No. CN215557297U, through setting up the U-shaped support, the bearing rod, the connecting rod, dog and elasticity reset piece, in the stacking process of high-alumina brick, after the high-alumina brick on the conveyer presss from both sides and gets, the high-alumina brick can be stable place on the bearing rod, the condition that the high-alumina brick dropped because of the motor trouble leads to clamp dynamics inadequately appears, guaranteed the steady progress of work production, through setting up the containing box, can be when the device presss from both sides in succession and get the high-alumina brick of polylith, prevent that the high-alumina brick stacks the phenomenon that the slope appears and even drop from the U-shaped support, prevent that the high-alumina brick from appearing damaging by the high-alumina brick, but the protection equipment is not destroyed by the high-alumina brick, but the vertical direction height of bearing rod is great, when pressing from getting the second high-alumina brick, the high-alumina brick can impact the bearing rod side face the high-alumina brick, the second side face of the high-alumina brick, the high-alumina brick can be pressed against the bearing rod.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a stacking apparatus.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a stacking device, includes the frame, the conveyer belt that is used for carrying the high alumina brick is installed in the rotation of frame lower extreme, the frame upper end is equipped with translation subassembly, translation subassembly lower extreme is equipped with and is used for adjusting the lift subassembly that presss from both sides and get the height, the lift subassembly lower extreme is equipped with the clamp that is used for pressing from both sides to get the high alumina brick and gets the subassembly, it is equipped with the support bottom subassembly that is used for auxiliary support to press from both sides to get the subassembly lower extreme.

Preferably, the translation assembly comprises a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably mounted at the upper end of the frame, a screw rod is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the frame, the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a driving motor is connected to the front end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, and the mounting plate is horizontally arranged.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two support plates, the two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at one side, close to each other, of each support plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one side, close to each other, of each second telescopic rod.

Preferably, the bottom supporting assembly comprises a second sliding block, the second sliding block is slidably mounted on one side, close to the supporting plate, of the clamping plate, a third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted between the second sliding block and the clamping plate, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the clamping plate, of the second sliding block, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the second sliding block, of the second sliding block, a sliding plate is mounted on the guide rod in an L-shaped mode, one sliding end of the guide rod is vertically arranged, the other end of the guide rod is horizontally arranged, and the horizontal end of the sliding plate is located on the lower side of the clamping plate.

Preferably, a roller is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding plate, which is close to each other, and a spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the fixed plate.

Preferably, an interception rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame, and the interception rod is positioned on the upper side of the conveying belt.

The beneficial effects are that: adjust the second telescopic link for splint drive the sliding plate and be close to the high-alumina brick, make the gyro wheel earlier with high-alumina brick contact, the sliding plate slides for the guide bar, spring shrink holds the power, clamp plate and high-alumina brick contact back press from both sides tightly fixedly, adjust first telescopic link and make the mounting panel rise, adjust the third telescopic link and make the second slider descend for splint, the gyro wheel rolls along the side of high-alumina brick, when the horizontal end of sliding plate moves the lower extreme of high-alumina brick, under the spring effect, make the sliding plate move to the direction that is close to high-alumina brick, make the horizontal end of sliding plate carry out auxiliary stay to the lower extreme of high-alumina brick, avoid moving in-process rocking and lead to high-alumina brick to drop, avoid striking between the high-alumina brick to cause the influence to the quality of high-alumina brick effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stacking apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a frame of a stacking apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a translation assembly and a lifting assembly of a stacking apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly and a backing assembly of a stacking apparatus according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

101. a frame; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a roller; 104. an interception bar; 200. a translation assembly; 201. a first slider; 202. a screw rod; 203. a driving motor; 300. a lifting assembly; 301. a first telescopic rod; 302. a mounting plate; 400. a clamping assembly; 401. a support plate; 402. a second telescopic rod; 403. a clamping plate; 500. a backing assembly; 501. a second slider; 502. a third telescopic rod; 503. a guide rod; 504. a fixing plate; 505. and a sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a stacking device comprises a frame 101, a conveying belt 102 for conveying high-alumina bricks is rotatably installed at the lower end of the frame 101 through a bearing, a translation assembly 200 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 101, a lifting assembly 300 for adjusting clamping height is arranged at the lower end of the translation assembly 200, a clamping assembly 400 for clamping the high-alumina bricks is arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly 300, a supporting bottom assembly 500 for auxiliary support is arranged at the lower end of the clamping assembly 400, the high-alumina bricks at the upper end of the conveying belt 102 are clamped through the clamping assembly 400, the lower end of the high-alumina bricks are supported through the supporting bottom assembly 500 in an auxiliary mode, and the high-alumina bricks are prevented from falling off due to shaking in a moving process.

Preferably, the translation assembly 200 comprises a first slider 201, the first slider 201 is slidably mounted at the upper end of the frame 101 through a sliding rail, a screw rod 202 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the frame 101 through a bearing, the first slider 201 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 202, a driving motor 203 is connected to the front end of the screw rod 202 through a coupling, and the driving motor 203 is started to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the first slider 201 moves to a proper position forwards and backwards.

Preferably, the lifting assembly 300 comprises a first telescopic rod 301, the first telescopic rod 301 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block 201 through a bolt, a mounting plate 302 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod 301 through a bolt, the mounting plate 302 is horizontally arranged, and the first telescopic rod 301 is adjusted to enable the mounting plate 302 to move up and down.

Preferably, the clamping assembly 400 comprises two support plates 401, the two support plates 401 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 302 through welding, a second telescopic rod 402 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of each support plate 401 through bolts, a clamping plate 403 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of each second telescopic rod 402 through bolts, and the second telescopic rod 402 is adjusted so that the clamping plate 403 approaches to the high-alumina brick, and the clamping plate is fixedly clamped on the high-alumina brick after the clamping plate 403 contacts with the high-alumina brick.

Preferably, the sole assembly 500 includes a second slider 501 slidably mounted on a side of the clamping plate 403 near the supporting plate 401 through a sliding rail, a third telescopic rod 502 is fixedly mounted between the second slider 501 and the clamping plate 403 through bolts, a guide rod 503 is fixedly mounted on a side of the second slider 501 far away from the clamping plate 403 through bolts, a fixing plate 504 is fixedly mounted on a side of the guide rod 503 far away from the second slider 501 through bolts, a sliding plate 505 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 503, the sliding plate 505 is L-shaped, one sliding end of the guide rod 503 is vertically arranged, the other end of the guide rod is horizontally arranged, the horizontal end of the sliding plate 505 is located at the lower side of the clamping plate 403, the third telescopic rod 502 enables the second slider 501 to descend relative to the clamping plate 403, and when the horizontal end of the sliding plate 505 moves to the lower end of the high alumina brick, the sliding plate 505 slides relative to the guide rod 503, and the horizontal end of the sliding plate 505 supports the lower end of the high alumina brick in an auxiliary manner.

Preferably, the rollers 103 are rotatably mounted on the sides of the sliding plates 505, which are close to each other, through bearings, and springs are arranged between the sliding plates 505 and the fixed plates 504, the rollers 103 roll along the side surfaces of the high-alumina bricks, and when the horizontal ends of the sliding plates 505 move to the lower ends of the high-alumina bricks, the sliding plates 505 move towards the directions close to the high-alumina bricks under the action of the springs;

preferably, the inner side of the frame 101 is fixedly provided with an interception rod 104 through bolts, the interception rod 104 is positioned on the upper side of the conveyor belt 102, and the high-alumina bricks are contacted with the interception rod 104, so that the high-alumina bricks stop moving to the rear side, and a plurality of high-alumina bricks are sequentially arranged on the front side of the roller 103.

In the above structure, when the stacking device is used, the high alumina bricks are placed at the upper end of the conveying belt 102, the conveying belt 102 drives the high alumina bricks to move until the high alumina bricks are contacted with the interception rod 104, the high alumina bricks are stopped moving backward, the high alumina bricks are sequentially arranged at the front side of the roller 103, the driving motor 203 is started to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, the front and back of the first sliding block 201 are enabled to move to a proper position, the first telescopic rod 301 is adjusted to enable the height of the mounting plate 302 to be lowered, the clamping plate 403 and the sliding plate 505 are located at two sides of the high alumina bricks, the second telescopic rod 402 is adjusted, the clamping plate 403 drives the sliding plate 505 to approach the high alumina bricks, the roller 103 is firstly contacted with the high alumina bricks, the sliding plate 505 slides relative to the guide rod 503, the clamping plate 403 is contracted and accumulated by the spring, the clamping plate 403 is contacted with the high alumina bricks, the first telescopic rod 301 is adjusted to enable the mounting plate 302 to be raised, the third telescopic rod 502 is adjusted to enable the second sliding block 501 to be lowered relative to the clamping plate 403, the roller 103 is enabled to roll along the side of the high alumina bricks, when the horizontal end of the sliding plate 505 moves to the lower end of the high alumina bricks, the sliding plate 505 is enabled to move to the lower end, the sliding plate 505 is enabled to be close to the high alumina bricks, the high alumina bricks are prevented from being impacted by the high alumina bricks, and the high alumina bricks are prevented from being impacted by the high end and the high alumina bricks.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stacking device, includes frame (101), frame (101) lower extreme rotation is installed and is used for carrying conveyer belt (102) of high alumina brick, its characterized in that: the high-strength brick clamping machine is characterized in that a translation assembly (200) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (101), a lifting assembly (300) for adjusting the clamping height is arranged at the lower end of the translation assembly (200), a clamping assembly (400) for clamping high-alumina bricks is arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly (300), and a bottom supporting assembly (500) for supporting in an auxiliary mode is arranged at the lower end of the clamping assembly (400).

2. A stacking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the translation assembly (200) comprises a first sliding block (201), the first sliding block (201) is slidably mounted at the upper end of the frame (101), a screw rod (202) is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the frame (101), the first sliding block (201) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (202), and a driving motor (203) is connected to the front end of the screw rod (202).

3. A stacking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting assembly (300) comprises a first telescopic rod (301), the first telescopic rod (301) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block (201), a mounting plate (302) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (301), and the mounting plate (302) is horizontally arranged.

4. A stacking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly (400) comprises two supporting plates (401), the two supporting plates (401) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate (302), a second telescopic rod (402) is fixedly installed at one side, close to each other, of each supporting plate (401), and a clamping plate (403) is fixedly installed at one side, close to each other, of each second telescopic rod (402).

5. A stacking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support bottom assembly (500) comprises a second slider (501), the second slider (501) is slidably mounted on one side, close to the supporting plate (401), of the clamping plate (403), a third telescopic rod (502) is fixedly mounted between the second slider (501) and the clamping plate (403), a guide rod (503) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the clamping plate (403), of the second slider (501), a fixing plate (504) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the second slider (501), of the guide rod (503), a sliding plate (505) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (503), the sliding plate (505) is L-shaped, one end, sliding on the guide rod (503), of the sliding plate (505) is vertically arranged, the other end of the sliding plate is horizontally arranged, and the horizontal end of the sliding plate (505) is located on the lower side of the clamping plate (403).

6. A stacking device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the roller (103) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to each other, of the sliding plate (505), and a spring is arranged between the sliding plate (505) and the fixed plate (504).

7. A stacking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an interception rod (104) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (101), and the interception rod (104) is positioned on the upper side of the conveying belt (102).