CN219129517U

CN219129517U - Automatic categorised waste material rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219129517U
Application number: CN202223230280.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 连晓坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-03
Filing date: 2022-12-03
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses an automatic-classification waste crusher, which comprises a shell, wherein two sides of the upper part inside the shell are respectively provided with a storage cavity and a screening cavity, the bottom end of the screening cavity is communicated with a crushing cavity, the upper part inside the screening cavity is in transmission connection with an electric conveyor belt, and the middle part above the electric conveyor belt is horizontally provided with a mounting plate. According to the utility model, through the combination of the electric conveyor belt and the electric crushing roller, waste materials can be conveyed and crushed, the work of the electromagnet is controlled to generate magnetic attraction, iron waste materials such as screws in the waste materials can be adsorbed, the iron waste materials are prevented from damaging the electric crushing roller, the weight of metal waste materials adsorbed on the bottom side of the electromagnet can be detected through the pressure sensor, the controller can automatically control the servo motor to work, and the electromagnet on the bottom side of the sliding block can be driven to move to the upper part of the storage cavity through the screw rod, so that the iron waste materials can be conveniently collected.

Description

Automatic categorised waste material rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an automatic-classification waste crusher.

Background

Municipal works refer to municipal facilities construction works, and in the construction process, a large amount of building rubbish can be produced, and in order to conveniently clear up the rubbish, the rubbing crusher is generally adopted to crush and collect.

The inventor finds that at least the following problems are not solved in the prior art, and the construction waste contains a large amount of iron wastes such as screws, and the metal wastes are directly crushed, so that on one hand, the crushing roller of the crusher is easily damaged to influence the service life of the crusher, and on the other hand, the metal belongs to a recoverable resource with higher value, and the waste of the resource is caused by direct mixing and crushing.

We therefore propose an automatic sorting waste pulverizer.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic sorting waste crusher, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic categorised waste material rubbing crusher, includes the casing, accomodate chamber and screening chamber have been seted up respectively to the both sides of the inside top of casing, the bottom intercommunication in screening chamber has crushing chamber, the inboard top transmission in screening chamber is connected with electric conveyor, the middle part level of electric conveyor top is provided with the mounting panel, the bottom side fixedly connected with electro-magnet of mounting panel, the inside meshing in crushing chamber has two sets of electronic crushing rollers, accomodate the top of chamber one side inner wall and pass through bolt fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's motor shaft fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates with the inner wall of screening chamber opposite side to be connected, the inside sliding connection of casing has the slider, the lead screw level runs through the middle part of slider and with slider threaded connection, the middle part fixedly connected with of slider bottom and connecting block upper surface, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of spread groove, inside sliding connection has the clamp plate.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, the bottom inner wall of spread groove passes through screw fixedly connected with pressure sensor, pressure sensor laminates with the middle part of clamp plate lower surface, through installing pressure sensor, can detect the absorptive metal waste weight of electromagnetism iron bottom side.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, the front side of casing top inner wall runs through the intercommunication has the groove of throwing in, put in the groove and arrange in directly over the electric conveyor belt, through installing the groove of throwing in, conveniently guide in the casing and arrange the upper surface of electric conveyor belt in the waste material.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, four equal vertical fixed mounting in turning of clamp plate lower surface have the connecting rod, the bottom inner wall of connecting groove is run through to the bottom of connecting rod and with the last fixed surface of mounting panel be connected, the stability in use of installation board bottom side electro-magnet can be improved.

As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller through a screw, a data output end of the pressure sensor is connected with a data input end of the controller, and a signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the electric conveyor belt, the servo motor and the electromagnet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the electric conveyor belt and the electric crushing roller are combined, so that waste can be conveyed and crushed, the electromagnet is controlled to work to generate magnetic attraction, iron waste such as screws in the waste can be adsorbed, the iron waste is prevented from damaging the electric crushing roller, the weight of the metal waste adsorbed on the bottom side of the electromagnet can be detected through the pressure sensor, the controller can automatically control the servo motor to work, and the electromagnet on the bottom side of the sliding block can be driven to move to the upper part of the storage cavity through the screw rod, so that the iron waste is conveniently collected.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic sorting waste pulverizer of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing connection of a connection block and a mounting plate of an automatic sorting waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a top view of an automatic sorting waste pulverizer of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a storage cavity 11, a screening cavity 12, a crushing cavity 13, an electric conveyor 14, a mounting plate 15, an electromagnet 16, an electric crushing roller 17, a throwing groove 18, a controller 19, a servo motor 2, a screw 21, a sliding block 22, a connecting block 23, a connecting groove 3, a pressing plate 31, a connecting rod 32 and a pressure sensor 33.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic categorised waste material rubbing crusher, which comprises a housin 1, accomodate chamber 11 and screening chamber 12 have been seted up respectively to the both sides of the inside top of casing 1, screening chamber 12's bottom intercommunication has crushing chamber 13, screening chamber 12 inboard top transmission is connected with electric conveyor 14, electric conveyor 14 top's middle part level is provided with mounting panel 15, mounting panel 15's bottom side fixedly connected with electro-magnet 16, crushing chamber 13's inside meshing has two sets of electric crushing roller 17, casing 1 top inner wall's front side runs through the intercommunication has put in groove 18, put in groove 18 and arrange electric conveyor 14 directly over, casing 1's one side is through screw fixedly connected with controller 19, through electric conveyor 14 and electric crushing roller 17's combination, can carry and smash the operation to the waste material, control electro-magnet 16 work produces magnetic attraction, iron waste material such as screw in the waste material can be adsorbed, avoid iron waste material to harm electric crushing roller 17.

The upper portion of accomodating chamber 11 one side inner wall passes through bolt fixedly connected with servo motor 2, servo motor 2's motor shaft fixedly connected with lead screw 21, lead screw 21 passes through the bearing and rotates with the inner wall of screening chamber 12 opposite side and be connected, the inside sliding connection of casing 1 has slider 22, lead screw 21 level runs through slider 22's middle part and with slider 22 threaded connection, slider 22's bottom and the middle part fixed connection of connecting block 23 upper surface, control servo motor 2 work, can drive the electro-magnet 16 of slider 22 bottom side through lead screw 21 and remove to accomodate the top of chamber 11, control electro-magnet 16 outage, the magnetic attraction disappears, iron waste material drops under the action of gravity and accomodates the intracavity 11 and collect.

The inside of connecting block 23 has seted up spread groove 3, the inside sliding connection of spread groove 3 has clamp plate 31, four equal vertical fixed mounting in turning of clamp plate 31 lower surface have connecting rod 32, the bottom of connecting rod 32 runs through the bottom inner wall of spread groove 3 and with the upper surface fixed connection of mounting panel 15, the bottom inner wall of spread groove 3 passes through screw fixedly connected with pressure sensor 33, the pressure of clamp plate 31 can be detected through pressure sensor 33, further detect clamp plate 31 downside electromagnet 16 absorptive metal waste weight, when weight reaches pressure sensor 33's threshold value, controller 19 can automatic control electric conveyer 14 stop work, control servo motor 2 work simultaneously, make electromagnet 16 remove to the top of accomodating chamber 11, carry out the collection operation of iron waste automatically.

When the automatic sorting waste crusher is used, waste is conveniently led into the shell 1 through the throwing groove 18 and is placed on the upper surface of the electric conveyor belt 14, the electromagnet 16 is controlled to work to generate magnetic attraction, iron waste such as screws in the waste on the upper surface of the electric conveyor belt 14 can be adsorbed, detected waste falls into the crushing cavity 13, crushing operation is carried out through the electric crushing roller 17, the pressure of the pressing plate 31 can be detected through the pressure sensor 33, the weight of metal waste adsorbed by the electromagnet 16 at the bottom side of the pressing plate 31 is further detected, when the weight reaches the threshold value of the pressure sensor 33, the controller 19 can automatically control the electric conveyor belt 14 to stop working, meanwhile, the servo motor 2 is controlled to work, the electromagnet 16 at the bottom side of the sliding block 22 can be driven to move to the upper part of the storage cavity 11 through the screw rod 21, the electromagnet 16 is controlled to be powered off, the magnetic attraction disappears, and the iron waste falls into the storage cavity 11 to be collected under the action of gravity.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic categorised waste material rubbing crusher, its characterized in that, which comprises a housin, accomodate chamber and screening chamber have been seted up respectively to the both sides of the inside top of casing, the bottom intercommunication in screening chamber has crushing chamber, the inboard top transmission in screening chamber is connected with electric conveyor belt, the middle part level of electric conveyor belt top is provided with the mounting panel, the bottom side fixedly connected with electro-magnet of mounting panel, the inside meshing in crushing chamber has two sets of electric crushing roller, accomodate the top of chamber one side inner wall and pass through bolt fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's motor shaft fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw passes through the inner wall rotation of bearing and screening chamber opposite side and is connected, the inside sliding connection of casing has the slider, the lead screw level runs through the middle part of slider and with slider threaded connection, the middle part fixedly connected with of slider upper surface of the bottom of slider, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of spread groove.

2. An automatic sorting waste pulverizer as in claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner wall of spread groove is through screw fixedly connected with pressure sensor, pressure sensor laminates with the middle part of clamp plate lower surface.

3. An automatic sorting waste pulverizer as in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the inner wall of the top end of the shell is communicated with a throwing groove in a penetrating mode, and the throwing groove is arranged right above the electric conveyor belt.

4. An automatic sorting waste pulverizer as in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower surface of the pressing plate are vertically and fixedly provided with connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods penetrate through the inner walls of the bottom ends of the connecting grooves and are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate.

5. An automatically classified waste pulverizer as in claim 2, wherein: one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller through a screw, the data output end of the pressure sensor is connected with the data input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input ends of the electric conveyor belt, the servo motor and the electromagnet.