CN219111205U

CN219111205U - Dust collector of carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219111205U
Application number: CN202222816185.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金春玲; 张帆; 张书婷
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinfan Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinfan Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing device of a carding machine, which belongs to the technical field of carding machines and comprises: organism and be located the cover of breathing in at organism top, the top of first rose box is connected with the intake pipe, and the air exhauster is installed at the top of intake pipe, and the air outlet of air exhauster is connected with the outlet duct, and the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the outlet duct is connected with the second rose box, and first filter screen is installed to the inside wall of second rose box, and the blast pipe is connected with on one side of the top of second rose box, and the active carbon filter is installed to the inside wall of second rose box. This dust collector of carding machine, through the air exhauster operation, the outlet duct shifts the dust gas to the inside of second rose box, and the moisture that second rose box bottom was deposited mixes with the partial impurity in the dust gas, and the cooperation of rethread first filter screen and active carbon filter is used, further to the gaseous filtration treatment of emission to the dust gas purification treatment that the organism operation produced, and then reduce the dust content of warehouse inside air.

Description

Dust collector of carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly relates to a dust removing device of a carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing and belongs to textile machinery. According to the process flow, carding is an important process, and the carding machine is a subsequent process or a lap machine.

The carding machine opens and carding the cotton (fiber) roll sent by the previous working procedure or the oiled cotton layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled and blocky cotton rings are basically straightened into a single shape, and impurities and short piles left by the blowing working procedure are removed in the process; when traditional carding machine processes cotton (fibre) roll, can produce partial dust gas, current carding machine dust collector directly will produce dust gas and shift and discharge outside the work area, but at dust gas transmission's in-process, the dust gas purification treatment of flow probably is inconvenient to the dust gas that has increased by a wide margin and processed the dust content of air around the warehouse, and then has caused certain pollution to the air.

For this purpose, we propose a dust-removing device for carding machines that solves the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the dust gas transmission process, the flowing dust gas is possibly inconvenient to purify, so that the dust content of air around a processing warehouse is greatly increased, and certain pollution is caused to the air.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a dust removing apparatus of a carding machine, comprising: organism and the cover that inhales that is located the organism top, the top of organism is connected with the bottom of cover that inhales, the top of cover that inhales is connected with first rose box, the top of first rose box is connected with the intake pipe, the air exhauster is installed at the top of intake pipe, the air outlet of air exhauster is connected with the outlet duct, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the outlet duct is connected with the second rose box, first filter screen is installed to the inside wall of second rose box, top one side of second rose box is connected with the blast pipe, the active carbon filter is installed to the inside wall of second rose box, the one end that the blast pipe is close to the second rose box is connected with one side of active carbon filter.

Through setting up cover, first rose box, intake pipe, air exhauster, outlet duct, second rose box, first filter screen, blast pipe and active carbon filter, realized the gaseous purification treatment of dust that produces the organism operation to reduce the dust content of warehouse inside air.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the second filter box is connected with a drain pipe, the top of the second filter box is connected with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the drain pipe away from the second filter box is connected with a threaded cover in a threaded manner with the top of the water inlet pipe.

Through setting up drain pipe and inlet tube, realized being convenient for the inside moisture of second rose box supplement and discharge.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe is rotationally connected with a movable rod, and the outer side wall of the movable rod is connected with a scraping plate.

Through setting up movable rod and scraper blade, realized cleaing away the remaining dust of outlet duct inside wall.

Preferably, a stabilizing plate is installed at one end of the movable rod, and the outer side wall of the stabilizing plate is connected with the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe.

Through setting up the firm board, realized increasing the rotatory stability of movable rod one end.

Preferably, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the stabilizing plate, is connected with a rotary disk, and the outer side wall of the rotary disk is provided with a movable plate.

By arranging the rotating disc and the movable plate, the movable rod can rotate conveniently.

Preferably, the limiting plate is installed to the inside wall of first rose box, the inside wall sliding connection of limiting plate has outer frame, the second filter screen is installed to the inside wall of outer frame, one side butt of first rose box has the rubber pad.

Through setting up limiting plate, outer frame, second filter screen and rubber pad, realized the dust gas preliminary filtration treatment to the inside flow of first rose box.

Preferably, the lateral wall of first rose box rotates and is connected with the cardboard, the outer frame is kept away from one side of first rose box and is seted up the recess, the inside wall of recess and the laminating of the bottom of cardboard.

Through setting up cardboard and recess, realized being convenient for to the remaining short cotton material clearance in second filter screen surface.

In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are: this dust collector of carding machine, through the air exhauster operation, dust gas passes through suction hood and intake pipe absorption, and the outlet duct is with dust gas transfer to the inside of second rose box, and the moisture that second rose box bottom was deposited mixes with the partial impurity in the dust gas, and the cooperation of rethread first filter screen and active carbon filter is used, further to the gaseous filtration treatment of emission to the dust gas purification treatment who produces the organism operation, and then reduces the dust content of warehouse inside air.

Through the cooperation of outer frame and second filter screen use, to the gaseous preliminary filtration of first rose box inside transmission, through the cooperation use of cardboard and recess, be convenient for shift out the second filter screen from the inside of first rose box to be convenient for clear away the remaining short cotton material in second filter screen surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second filter box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second filter according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an air suction cover; 3. a first filter box; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a second filter box; 8. a first filter screen; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. an activated carbon filter plate; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a movable rod; 14. a scraper; 15. a stabilizing plate; 16. a rotating disc; 17. a movable plate; 18. a limiting plate; 19. an outer frame; 20. a second filter screen; 21. a clamping plate; 22. a groove; 23. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a dust removing device of a carding machine includes: the cotton roll processing machine comprises a machine body 1 and an air suction cover 2 positioned at the top of the machine body 1, wherein the air suction cover 2 is fixed at one side of the top of the machine body 1, the top of the machine body 1 is connected with the bottom of the air suction cover 2, the top of the air suction cover 2 is connected with a first filter box 3, the top of the first filter box 3 is connected with an air inlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 4 is fixed at the center of the top of the first filter box 3, an exhaust fan 5 is arranged at the top of the air inlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 4 is fixed below the exhaust fan 5 and positioned at an air inlet of the exhaust fan 5, an air outlet pipe 6 is connected with an air outlet pipe 6, one end of the air outlet pipe 6 far away from the exhaust fan 5 is connected with a second filter box 7, one end of the air outlet pipe 6 far away from the exhaust fan 5 penetrates through the top of the second filter box 7, and after the exhaust fan 5 runs, dust produced by cotton roll processing of the machine body 1 flows upwards through the air suction cover 2, and the air outlet pipe 6 transmits dust gas to the inside of the second filter box 7 for purification treatment;

the first filter screen 8 is installed to the inside wall of second rose box 7, the top of first filter screen 8 is run through to the lateral wall of second rose box 7, the periphery of first filter screen 8 and the interior Zhou Xiangdeng of second rose box 7, top one side of second rose box 7 is connected with blast pipe 9, blast pipe 9 is fixed in top one side of second rose box 7, active carbon filter board 10 is installed to the inside wall of second rose box 7, active carbon filter board 10 is fixed in blast pipe 9 be close to the one end of second rose box 7, the one end that blast pipe 9 is close to second rose box 7 is connected with one side of active carbon filter board 10, the inside of gas transmission to second rose box 7 is carried out to outlet duct 6, the dust gas mixes with the inside moisture of depositing of second rose box 7, the impurity that is less than the water mixture in the dust gas is upwards flowed as far as possible to first filter screen 8, then the dust gas that active carbon filter board 10 flowed further filters the processing, the inside gas after the filtration of second rose box 7 is discharged through blast pipe 9, thereby to the dust gas purification that produces to organism 1 operation, and then reduce the dust gas purification of warehouse inside air.

Referring to fig. 1, a drain pipe 11 is connected to one side of the bottom of the second filter tank 7, the drain pipe 11 is located on one side of the bottom of the second filter tank 7, sewage inside the second filter tank 7 is drained through the drain pipe 11, a water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the top of the second filter tank 7, the water inlet pipe 12 is located on one side of the top of the second filter tank 7, water is conveniently supplemented into the second filter tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 12, a threaded cover is connected to one end of the drain pipe 11 far away from the second filter tank 7 and the top of the water inlet pipe 12 through threads, and the threaded cover seals the top of the water inlet pipe 12 and one end of the drain pipe 11 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe 6 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 13, the outer side wall of the movable rod 13 is connected with scraping plates 14, the scraping plates 14 are provided with four scraping plates 14, the four scraping plates 14 are located on the outer side wall of the movable rod 13 and distributed in a circumferential array, after the movable rod 13 rotates, the scraping plates 14 clean impurities remained on the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 6, and the cleaned impurities flow into the second filter box 7 in the process of conveying air through the air outlet pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 3, a stabilizing plate 15 is mounted at one end of the movable rod 13, the longitudinal section of the stabilizing plate 15 is triangular, the outer side wall of the stabilizing plate 15 is connected with the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 6, and the stabilizing plate 15 increases the rotation stability of the movable rod 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a rotating disc 16 is connected to one end of the movable rod 13 away from the stabilizing plate 15, the rotating disc 16 is fixed at the center of the end of the movable rod 13 away from the stabilizing plate 15, a movable plate 17 is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating disc 16, and the movable rod 13 can rotate through the rotating disc 16 and the movable plate 17.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a limiting plate 18 is mounted on an inner side wall of the first filtering box 3, a cross section of the limiting plate 18 is U-shaped, an outer frame 19 is slidably connected to an inner side wall of the limiting plate 18, a second filtering net 20 is mounted on an inner side wall of the outer frame 19, an inner periphery of the second filtering net 20 is abutted to an outer side Zhou Xiangdeng of the outer frame 19, a rubber pad 23 is abutted to one side of the first filtering box 3, the rubber pad 23 is mainly made of rubber materials and has a certain elasticity, and part of short cotton materials in dust gas are separated by the filtering treatment of the dust gas flowing upwards through the second filtering net 20.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer side wall of the first filter box 3 is rotatably connected with two clamping plates 21, the two clamping plates 21 are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the first filter box 3 as the center, a groove 22 is formed on one side of the outer frame 19 away from the first filter box 3, the inner side wall of the groove 22 is attached to the bottom of the clamping plate 21, and after the outer frame 19 moves to the inside of the first filter box 3, the clamping plates 21 are rotationally adjusted to be attached to the groove 22, so that the outer frame 19 is convenient to mount and dismount.

Working principle: first install second rose box 7 in the bottom wall department of processing warehouse, air exhauster 5 operation, the organism 1 is to the dust that produces when cotton (fibre) book processing upwards flows through suction hood 2, first rose box 3 is to the dust gas preliminary filtration of flow, outlet duct 6 is with dust gas transmission to the bottom of second rose box 7, dust gas and the inside moisture contact of second rose box 7, some impurity and water mixing in the gas, first filter screen 8 keeps off the impurity check in the dust gas in the bottom of second rose box 7, the gas after the filtration is discharged through blast pipe 9, active carbon filter 10 filters the dust gas of transmission again, further to the dust gas purification treatment of exhaust, thereby to the dust gas purification treatment that the organism 1 operation produced, and then reduce the dust content of warehouse inside air.

When the dust gas flows through the first filter box 3, the second filter screen 20 performs preliminary filtration on the flowing dust gas, part of short cotton materials in the dust gas are separated, and then the clamping plate 21 can be rotated to be adjusted so that the clamping plate 21 is separated from the second filter screen 20, so that the outer frame 19 can be conveniently moved out of the limiting plate 18, and the residual short cotton materials on the surface of the second filter screen 20 can be conveniently removed.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removing apparatus of a carding machine, comprising: organism (1) and be located suction hood (2) at organism (1) top, a serial communication port, the top of organism (1) is connected with the bottom of suction hood (2), the top of suction hood (2) is connected with first rose box (3), the top of first rose box (3) is connected with intake pipe (4), air exhauster (5) are installed at the top of intake pipe (4), the air outlet of air exhauster (5) is connected with outlet duct (6), the one end that air exhauster (5) was kept away from to outlet duct (6) is connected with second rose box (7), first filter screen (8) are installed to the inside wall of second rose box (7), top one side of second rose box (7) is connected with blast pipe (9), active carbon filter (10) are installed to the inside wall of second rose box (7), the one end that blast pipe (9) are close to second rose box (7) is connected with one side of active carbon filter (10).

2. The dust collector of a carding machine according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (11) is connected to one side of the bottom of the second filter box (7), a water inlet pipe (12) is connected to the top of the second filter box (7), and a threaded cover is connected to one end of the drain pipe (11) far away from the second filter box (7) and the top of the water inlet pipe (12) in a threaded manner.

3. The dust removal device of the carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe (6) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (13), and the outer side wall of the movable rod (13) is connected with a scraping plate (14).

4. A dust collector for carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the movable rod (13) is provided with a stabilizing plate (15), and the outer side wall of the stabilizing plate (15) is connected with the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe (6).

5. The dust collector of a carding machine according to claim 4, wherein one end of the movable rod (13) far away from the stabilizing plate (15) is connected with a rotary disk (16), and the outer side wall of the rotary disk (16) is provided with a movable plate (17).

6. The dust collector of a carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (18) is installed on the inner side wall of the first filter box (3), an outer frame (19) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting plate (18), a second filter screen (20) is installed on the inner side wall of the outer frame (19), and a rubber pad (23) is abutted to one side of the first filter box (3).

7. The dust collector of a carding machine according to claim 6, wherein the outer side wall of the first filter box (3) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (21), a groove (22) is formed in one side of the outer frame (19) far away from the first filter box (3), and the inner side wall of the groove (22) is attached to the bottom of the clamping plate (21).