CN108744781B - Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool - Google Patents

Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108744781B
CN108744781B CN201810681346.0A CN201810681346A CN108744781B CN 108744781 B CN108744781 B CN 108744781B CN 201810681346 A CN201810681346 A CN 201810681346A CN 108744781 B CN108744781 B CN 108744781B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
cotton wool
wall
vertical box
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810681346.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108744781A (en
Inventor
蔡奕文
许恩典
蔡奕武
赵艳娜
许锰镑
许四川
韩庆华
周端硕
邱明明
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Jianan Fujian New Material Technology Co ltd
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Jianan Fujian New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810681346.0A priority Critical patent/CN108744781B/en
Publication of CN108744781A publication Critical patent/CN108744781A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/18Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts
    • B01D46/20Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts the belts combined with drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/18Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts
    • B01D46/185Construction of filtering belts or supporting belts including devices for centering, mounting or sealing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/18Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts
    • B01D46/22Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts the belts travelling during filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool, which comprises a water tank, wherein the top surface of the water tank is an inclined surface, the top of the water tank is in through connection with a vertical box, one side of the vertical box is in through connection with a dust hood, and the other side of the vertical box is in through connection with an air draft device. The cotton wool collecting device is simple in structure, the first motor and the second motor are respectively started, the first motor drives the fan blades to rotate, negative pressure is formed in the dust hood, cotton wool in surrounding air is sucked and falls on the filter screen belt, the second motor drives the driving roller to rotate anticlockwise, the driving roller and the rotary drum are matched to drive the filter screen belt to rotate anticlockwise, the cotton wool adsorbed on the filter screen belt is brought into water, the cotton wool enters the cotton wool discharging pipe along the inclined surface of the top of the water tank under the action of buoyancy, meanwhile, the filter screen belt drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the rotary drum and the chain, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear to drive the spiral blade shaft to rotate, the cotton wool is continuously discharged out of the cotton wool discharging pipe, the cotton wool can be collected for continuous use, the working environment is purified, and waste materials can be.

Description

Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a purification and recovery device for spinning cotton wool.
Background
The original textile meaning is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprises textiles for clothing, industry and decoration produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and the like; in the weaving process, because the friction between machinery and the fabric can make the cotton fibre appear in the weaving workshop, make the workshop environment worsen, current clarification plant efficiency is lower, can't retrieve the cotton fibre moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a textile cotton wool purifying and recycling device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the textile cotton wool purifying and recycling device comprises a water tank, wherein the top surface of the water tank is an inclined plane, the top of the water tank is connected with a vertical box in a penetrating way, one side of the vertical box is connected with a dust hood in a penetrating way, the other side of the vertical box is connected with an air draft device in a penetrating way, the side wall of the water tank is connected with a cotton wool discharging pipe in a penetrating way, a spiral blade shaft is arranged in the cotton wool discharging pipe, the end part of the spiral blade shaft rotates and is sleeved with an inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the inner wall of the cotton wool discharging pipe through a supporting rod, one end, located in the water tank, of the spiral blade shaft is sleeved with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water tank through a first rotating shaft, a first chain wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the rotary drum close to the first bevel gear is connected with a second chain wheel through a second rotating shaft, the second chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel through a chain, the inner ring of the filter screen belt is provided with a shaking device, one end of the driving roller penetrates through the inner wall of the vertical box and is connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the outer wall of the vertical box through a support.
Preferably, updraft ventilator includes the annular cover with found case outer wall connection, and the inner wall of annular cover is connected with first motor through branch, and the output of first motor is connected with the flabellum.
Preferably, the shake device includes the friction pulley of being connected with the rotation of water tank inner wall, friction pulley and the inner circle contact of filter screen area, and friction pulley coaxial coupling has the cam, the slide bar has been contradicted to one side of cam, has cup jointed spring and stopper on the slide bar respectively, the both ends of spring respectively with stopper and slide bar connection, the stopper is connected with the inner wall of water tank.
Preferably, both ends of the sliding rod are rotatably connected with rollers.
Preferably, the inner wall of the vertical box is connected with a wind shielding block, and the wind shielding block is positioned between the filter mesh belts.
Preferably, the rotating cylinder, the driving roller and the filter screen belt are all provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, the spiral blade shaft is provided with water permeable holes.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is connected with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cotton wool collecting device is simple in structure, the first motor and the second motor are respectively started, the first motor drives the fan blades to rotate, negative pressure is formed in the dust hood, cotton wool in surrounding air is sucked and falls on the filter screen belt, the second motor drives the driving roller to rotate anticlockwise, the driving roller and the rotary drum are matched to drive the filter screen belt to rotate anticlockwise, the cotton wool adsorbed on the filter screen belt is brought into water, the cotton wool enters the cotton wool discharging pipe along the inclined surface of the top of the water tank under the action of buoyancy, meanwhile, the filter screen belt drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the rotary drum and the chain, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear to drive the spiral blade shaft to rotate, the cotton wool is continuously discharged out of the cotton wool discharging pipe, the cotton wool can be collected for continuous use, the working environment is purified, and waste materials can be.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a dust hood 1, a vertical box 2, a filter screen belt 3, a water tank 4, a rotary drum 5, a drive roller 6, an annular hood 7, a first motor 8, fan blades 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a spiral blade shaft 12, a cotton discharging pipe 13, a bearing 14, a chain 15, a spring 16, a cam 17, a friction wheel 18, a rotating wheel 19, a sliding rod 20 and a limiting block 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a purification and recovery device for textile cotton batting comprises a water tank 4, universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the water tank 4, the universal wheels are convenient to move, the top surface of the water tank 4 is an inclined plane, a vertical box 2 is connected to the top of the water tank 4 in a penetrating manner, a wind blocking block is connected to the inner wall of the vertical box 2 and is positioned between filter screen belts 3, the wind power of the dust hood 1 is increased, a dust hood 1 is connected to one side of the vertical box 2 in a penetrating manner, an air draft device is connected to the other side of the vertical box 2 in a penetrating manner, the air draft device comprises an annular hood 7 connected to the outer wall of the vertical box 2, a first motor 8 is connected to the inner wall of the annular hood 7 through a support rod, a fan blade 9 is connected to the output end of the first motor 8, negative pressure is formed in the dust hood 1 to suck cotton batting in the air and fall on the filter screen belts 3, a cotton batting discharging pipe 13 obliquely arranged is, be equipped with the hole of permeating water on spiral blade axle 12, improve and permeate water, avoid spiral blade axle 12 to take out water, the inner wall connection of bracing piece and row's wadding pipe 13 is passed through to the outer lane of bearing 14, spiral blade axle 12 is located the one end of water tank 4 and has cup jointed second bevel gear 11, second bevel gear 11 meshes has first bevel gear 10, first bevel gear 10 rotates through the inner wall of first pivot and water tank 4 to be connected, has cup jointed first sprocket in the first pivot.
The inner wall of the vertical box 2 is rotatably connected with a drive roll 6, the inner wall of the water tank 4 is rotatably connected with four rotary drums 5 which are distributed in a trapezoid shape, the rotary drums 5 are connected with the drive roll 6 through a filter mesh belt 3, the rotary drums 5, the drive roll 6 and the filter mesh belt 3 are all provided with anti-slip patterns for increasing friction, the rotary drum 5 which is close to a first bevel gear 10 is connected with a second chain wheel through a second rotary shaft, the second chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel through a chain 15, the inner ring of the filter mesh belt 3 is provided with a shaking device which comprises a friction wheel 18 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water tank 4, the friction wheel 18 is contacted with the inner ring of the filter mesh belt 3, one side of the friction wheel 18 is coaxially connected with a cam 17, one side of the cam 17 is abutted with a slide bar 20, the slide bar 20 is respectively sleeved with a spring 16 and a limiting block 21, two ends of, stay remaining cotton fibre in the aquatic on the guipure 3 will strain, the both ends of slide bar 20 are all rotated and are connected with the gyro wheel, reduce the friction, and the one end of drive roll 6 runs through the inner wall of founding case 2 and is connected with the output of second motor, and the second motor passes through the support and is connected with the outer wall of founding case 2, and first motor 8 and second motor all are connected with external power source through the wire.
The working principle is as follows: start first motor 8 and second motor respectively, first motor 8 drives flabellum 9 and rotates, form the negative pressure in suction hood 1, inhale cotton fibre in the air of surrounding, and fall on filter screen area 3, the second motor drives 6 anticlockwise rotations of drive roll, drive roll 6 and rotary drum 5 join in marriage and, drive filter screen area 3 anticlockwise rotations, the cotton fibre that will adsorb on it brings into aquatic, and under the buoyancy, the cotton fibre gets into row's cotton fibre pipe 13 along the inclined plane at 4 tops of water tank, and simultaneously, filter screen area 3 drives first bevel gear 10 through rotary drum 5 and chain 15 and rotates, first bevel gear 10 and second bevel gear 11 mesh, drive helical blade axle 12 and rotate, thereby discharge the cotton fibre pipe 13 with the cotton fibre constantly, can collect and continue the use, both purified operational environment and can collect the waste material again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Textile cotton wool purification and recovery device, which comprises a water tank (4) and is characterized in that the top surface of the water tank (4) is an inclined plane, the top of the water tank (4) is connected with a vertical box (2) in a penetrating way, one side of the vertical box (2) is connected with a dust hood (1) in a penetrating way, the other side of the vertical box (2) is connected with an air draft device in a penetrating way, the side wall of the water tank (4) is connected with a cotton wool discharging pipe (13) which is obliquely arranged in a penetrating way, a spiral blade shaft (12) is arranged in the cotton wool discharging pipe (13), the end part of the spiral blade shaft (12) is rotatably sleeved with an inner ring of a bearing (14), the outer ring of the bearing (14) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cotton wool discharging pipe (13) through a support rod, one end of the spiral blade shaft (12) in the water tank (4) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (11), the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with, a first chain wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the inner wall of the vertical box (2) is rotatably connected with a driving roller (6), the inner wall of the water tank (4) is rotatably connected with four rotating drums (5) which are distributed in a trapezoidal shape, the rotating drums (5) are connected with the driving roller (6) through a filter mesh belt (3), the rotating drum (5) close to the first bevel gear (10) is connected with a second chain wheel through a second rotating shaft, the second chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel through a chain (15), the inner ring of the filter mesh belt (3) is provided with a shaking device, one end of the driving roller (6) penetrates through the inner wall of the vertical box (2) and is connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the outer wall of the vertical box (2) through a support;
the shaking device comprises a friction wheel (18) which is connected with the inner wall of the water tank (4) in a rotating mode, the friction wheel (18) is in contact with the inner ring of the filter screen belt (3), the friction wheel (18) is coaxially connected with a cam (17), one side of the cam (17) is abutted with a sliding rod (20), the sliding rod (20) is sleeved with a spring (16) and a limiting block (21), the two ends of the spring (16) are connected with the limiting block (21) and the sliding rod (20) respectively, and the limiting block (21) is connected with the inner wall of the water tank (4).
2. The textile batting purifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the air draft device comprises an annular cover (7) connected with the outer wall of the vertical box (2), the inner wall of the annular cover (7) is connected with a first motor (8) through a support rod, and the output end of the first motor (8) is connected with fan blades (9).
3. The device for purifying and recycling textile batting according to claim 1, wherein rollers are rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding rod (20).
4. The device for purifying and recycling textile batting according to claim 1, wherein a wind-shielding block is connected to the inner wall of the vertical box (2) and is positioned between the filter screen belts (3).
5. The device for purifying and recycling textile batting according to claim 1, wherein the rotating drum (5), the drive roll (6) and the screen belt (3) are provided with anti-skid veins.
6. The device for purifying and recycling textile batting according to claim 1, wherein the spiral blade shaft (12) is provided with water permeable holes.
7. The device for purifying and recycling textile batting according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the water tank (4).
CN201810681346.0A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool Expired - Fee Related CN108744781B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810681346.0A CN108744781B (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810681346.0A CN108744781B (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Purification and recovery device for textile cotton wool

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CN108744781B true CN108744781B (en) 2020-09-08

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516705A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-19 梁桂清 Dust removal protection method for building construction
CN113440933A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-28 桐乡市瑞炬纺织品有限公司 Cleaning equipment is retrieved to batting of textile production usefulness
CN114130781B (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-03-24 深圳市永洁净化工程有限公司 Intelligent dust removal system for dust-free workshop
CN114992912B (en) * 2022-05-30 2023-07-25 山东和同信息科技股份有限公司 Comprehensive energy utilization system for air source heat pump coupling photovoltaic power generation
CN114931836B (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-05-12 净呼吸生物科技有限公司 Dust collector for sanitary towel production line
CN115307252B (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-12-05 南通玖溯环保科技有限公司 Air purification device for textile workshop
CN116510434B (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-10-13 江西理工大学 Smelting furnace with tail gas treatment function for rare earth metal production

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US20060144469A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 Bor-Yann Chuang Waste exhausing device for a planing machine
CN201603501U (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-10-13 中铁十七局集团有限公司 Filtering dust removing device
CN106552473A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-04-05 冯大兰 A kind of filter
CN206372616U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-04 张家港市超声电气有限公司 Gas cleaning plant
CN206570136U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-10-20 徐旭 A kind of immersion water purifying device
CN206700977U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-05 安徽恒宇环保设备制造股份有限公司 A kind of dust guard with reversely vibrations dedusting
CN206881365U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-01-16 河北慧之源科技服务有限公司 Dedusting mechanism and integrated fume processing unit
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