CN219108295U

CN219108295U - Half-slope sunlight greenhouse cover canopy

Info

Publication number: CN219108295U
Application number: CN202223570099.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙成祥; 周炜; 张登坤
Original assignee: Shandong Huidaruihe Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huidaruihe Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a half-slope sunlight greenhouse covering shed, which relates to the technical field of heat preservation greenhouses and comprises an outer shed and an inner shed, wherein the outer shed comprises an outer arch frame, the inner shed comprises an inner arch frame, the outer arch frame and the inner arch frame are both of steel truss structures, a first planting space is arranged inside the inner arch frame, and a second planting space is arranged between a rear wall of the inner arch frame and a rear wall of the outer arch frame. The semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed has the beneficial effects that on one hand, as the inner shed is arranged in the outer shed, the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed has a good heat preservation effect; on the other hand, the outer arch frame and the inner arch frame are both of steel truss structures, and the second planting space is arranged between the outer shed and the inner shed, so that the multi-layered biological planting or cultivation can be realized, the efficient utilization of idle lands among greenhouses can be realized, and the soil loss is reduced.

Description

Half-slope sunlight greenhouse cover canopy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat preservation greenhouses, in particular to a half-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed.

Background

With the development of society, agricultural production is more and more separated from a greenhouse, and the greenhouse can resist natural disasters, resist drought and waterlogging, and can also cultivate in advance or delay, and prolong the growth period of crops, so that the aims of early ripening, late ripening, yield increase and stable yield are fulfilled. Meanwhile, because the climates of all the places are different, the specifications of the greenhouse are also various.

At present, common sunlight greenhouse is mainly divided into a soil wall sunlight greenhouse and a brick wall sunlight greenhouse. The soil wall sunlight greenhouse is generally built by adopting a plurality of times of rolling and building soil walls as part or all of wall structures, then firstly building an all-steel frame welding structure on the wall structures as a greenhouse surface framework, and then paving heat insulation materials on the greenhouse surface framework.

However, in the practical application process, the earth wall sunlight greenhouse has the following problems: 1. the occupied area of the wall is large, so that the land utilization rate can be reduced, and the net planting area of the greenhouse can be influenced; 2. it has certain requirements on soil quality; 3. if the wall is not protected, the wall is easily washed by rain and snow, so that the service life of the greenhouse is further influenced; 4. the existing sunlight greenhouse adopts a single-layer structure, has poor heat preservation and heat storage performances of a wall body and a back slope, and is difficult to meet winter production.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide the half-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed which can improve the land utilization rate and the heat preservation effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse covering shed comprises an outer shed and an inner shed, wherein the outer shed comprises an outer arch frame, the inner shed comprises an inner arch frame, the outer arch frame and the inner arch frame are both of steel truss structures, a first planting space is formed in the inner arch frame, and a cavity of 1 meter is formed by double-layer design of a rear wall of the inner arch frame, so that heat exchange of the rear wall is effectively isolated; a second planting space is arranged between the rear wall of the inner arch frame and the rear wall of the outer arch frame, and 5 layers of planting beds with the width of 1.5 meters are arranged in the second planting space, so that vegetables and fungi growing in a dark place can be planted. When the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed provided by the utility model is used for planting crops or breeding animals, the inner shed is arranged in the outer shed, and when the air is cold, the double-layer heat preservation can be carried out through the cooperation between the outer shed and the inner shed, so that the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed has a good heat preservation effect. Meanwhile, the outer arch frame and the inner arch frame are both of steel truss structures, and the second planting space is arranged between the outer shed and the inner shed, so that various crops or various animals can be planted at the same time according to different cultivation requirements and planting requirements, the efficient utilization of idle lands among greenhouses is realized, and the soil loss is reduced.

Further, PO films are laid on the outer side of the inner arch frame and the outer side of the outer arch frame, film winding devices are mounted on the outer side of the inner arch frame and the outer side of the outer arch frame, and the PO films laid on the outer sides of the corresponding arch frames are controlled through the corresponding film winding devices.

Further, the top of the inner arch, two sides of the front shoulder of the inner arch, the top of the outer arch and two sides of the front shoulder of the outer arch are provided with film rolling air outlets, and insect-proof nets are arranged at the film rolling air outlets.

Further, the outer sides of the inner arch frame and the outer side of the outer arch frame are respectively paved with heat-insulating quilts, the outer sides of the inner arch frame and the outer side of the outer arch frame are respectively provided with a curtain rolling machine, and the heat-insulating quilts paved on the outer sides of the corresponding arch frames are controlled through the corresponding curtain rolling machines.

Further, the outside of heat preservation cotton-padded quilt is provided with rain-proof cushion to avoid the heat preservation cotton-padded quilt to drench through rain-proof cushion.

Further, the upright post of the outer arch is arranged between the rear wall of the inner arch and the rear wall of the outer arch so as to avoid the influence of the upright post on the construction of the inner arch.

Further, outer canopy diagonal bracing is arranged between the upright post of the outer arch and the top of the outer arch and between the upright post of the outer arch and the rear wall of the outer arch, and inner canopy diagonal bracing is arranged between the rear wall of the inner arch and the top of the inner arch, and the stability of the outer arch and the stability of the inner arch are improved through the outer canopy diagonal bracing and the inner canopy diagonal bracing respectively.

From the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. because the inner shed is arranged in the outer shed, when the air is cold, the double-layer heat preservation can be carried out through the cooperation between the PO film paved outside the outer shed and the heat preservation cotton quilt and the PO film paved outside the inner shed and the heat preservation cotton quilt, so that the double-layer heat preservation device has a good heat preservation effect; when the weather is hot, the PO film and the heat-insulating cotton quilt of the inner shed can be folded, so that heat is effectively dissipated;

2. because the outer arch frame and the inner arch frame are both steel truss structures, and the second planting space is arranged between the outer shed and the inner shed, different crops or different organisms can be planted in the first planting space and the second planting space according to different cultivation requirements, the efficient utilization of idle lands among greenhouses is realized, and the soil loss is reduced;

3. the half-slope sunlight greenhouse shed provided by the utility model is simple and convenient to construct, greatly saves construction time, reduces cost investment, simultaneously remarkably increases heat preservation and heat storage performance, is more suitable for overwintering vegetable production, and realizes early and delayed production.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer shed according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner shed in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the outer arch frame, 2, outer canopy diagonal bracing, 3, stand column, 4, inner canopy diagonal bracing, 5, heat preservation cotton quilt, 6, inner arch frame, 7, curtain rolling machine, 8, outer canopy door, 9, film rolling device, 10, inner canopy door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a half-slope sunlight greenhouse covering shed, which comprises an inner shed and an outer shed, wherein the inner shed and the outer shed are respectively arranged independently, the inner shed and the outer shed are both of light steel truss structures, namely, the front wall, the rear wall and the top of the inner shed are all of steel truss structures, and the front wall, the rear wall and the top of the outer shed are also of steel truss structures.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the inner shed comprises an inner arch frame 6 adopting a steel truss structure, the inner portion of the inner arch frame 6 is a first planting space, one end of the inner arch frame 6 is provided with an inner shed door 10, and the inner shed door 10 is preferably arranged as a sealed vertical hinged door; the outer side of the inner arch frame 6 is covered with a PO film and a heat preservation cotton quilt 5, the PO film is provided with a film rolling device 9, and the heat preservation cotton quilt 5 is provided with a curtain rolling machine 7.

In addition, the utility model also provides a film rolling air outlet at the top of the inner arch frame 6 and at both sides of the front shoulder of the inner arch frame 6, and the inner arch frame 6 is provided with an insect-proof net at the film rolling air outlet.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer shed comprises an outer arch 1 adopting a steel truss structure, the outer arch 1 is sleeved on the outer side of an inner arch 6, a column 3 of the outer arch 1 is arranged between a rear wall of the outer arch 1 and a rear wall of the inner arch 6, and a second planting space is reserved between the rear wall of the outer arch 1 and the rear wall of the inner arch 6.

In addition, the utility model also provides an outer arch diagonal bracing 2 between the upright post 3 of the outer arch 1 and the top of the outer arch 1, and between the upright post 3 of the outer arch 1 and the rear wall of the outer arch 1, and an inner arch diagonal bracing 4 is arranged between the rear wall of the inner arch 6 and the top of the inner arch 6, and the stability of the outer arch 1 and the stability of the inner arch 6 are respectively improved through the outer arch diagonal bracing 2 and the inner arch diagonal bracing 4.

The utility model is also provided with two outer canopy doors 8 which are respectively used for communicating the first planting space and the second planting space at one end of the outer arch 1, and the outer canopy doors 8 are also preferably arranged as sealed side-hung doors; the outer side of the outer arch 1 is also covered with a PO film and a heat preservation cotton quilt 5, the PO film covered on the outer side of the outer arch 1 is also provided with a film rolling device 9, and the heat preservation cotton quilt 5 covered on the outer side of the outer arch 1 is also provided with a curtain rolling device 7. In addition, the utility model also provides a film rolling air outlet at the top of the outer arch 1 and at two sides of the front shoulder of the outer arch 1, and the outer arch 1 is provided with an insect-proof net at the film rolling air outlet.

When the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed provided by the utility model is used for planting crops or breeding animals, as the inner shed is arranged in the outer shed, when the air is cold, the double-layer heat preservation can be carried out through the cooperation between the PO film paved outside the outer shed and the heat preservation cotton quilt 5 and the PO film paved outside the inner shed and the heat preservation cotton quilt 5, so that the semi-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed has a good heat preservation effect; and when the weather is hot, the PO film and the heat preservation cotton quilt 5 of the inner shed can be folded, and heat dissipation is effectively achieved. Meanwhile, the second planting space is arranged between the outer shed and the inner shed, so that various crops or various animals can be planted at the same time according to different cultivation requirements and planting requirements, the efficient utilization of idle lands among greenhouses is realized, and the soil loss is reduced.

In addition, the half-slope sunlight greenhouse sleeve shed provided by the utility model is simple and convenient to construct, so that the construction time is greatly saved, the cost investment is reduced, meanwhile, the heat preservation and heat storage performance is obviously improved, the greenhouse sleeve shed is more suitable for overwintering vegetable production, and early and late production is realized.

The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the utility model described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a half slope sunlight greenhouse cover canopy, its characterized in that, includes outer canopy and interior canopy, outer canopy includes outer bow member, interior canopy includes interior bow member, outer bow member and interior bow member are steel truss structure, interior bow member is inside to be provided with first planting space, be provided with the second planting space between the back wall of interior bow member and the back wall of outer bow member.

2. The half-slope sunlight greenhouse shed as in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the inner arch and the outer side of the outer arch are both laid with PO films, and the outer sides of the inner arch and the outer arch are both provided with film winding devices.

3. The half-slope sunlight greenhouse shed according to claim 2, wherein the top of the inner arch, two sides of the front shoulder of the inner arch, the top of the outer arch and two sides of the front shoulder of the outer arch are provided with film rolling air outlets, and insect-proof nets are arranged at the film rolling air outlets.

4. A half slope sunlight greenhouse covering as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the outer side of the inner arch and the outer side of the outer arch are both laid with insulation quilts, and the outer sides of the inner arch and the outer arch are both provided with curtain rolling machines.

5. The half-slope sunlight greenhouse shed as in claim 4, wherein the outside of the insulation quilt is provided with a rain-proof rubber mat.

6. The half slope sunlight greenhouse covering of claim 4, wherein the uprights of the outer arch are disposed between the rear wall of the inner arch and the rear wall of the outer arch.

7. The half-slope sunlight greenhouse bushing of claim 6, wherein outer-greenhouse diagonal braces are disposed between the columns of the outer arch and the top of the outer arch and between the columns of the outer arch and the rear wall of the outer arch, and inner-greenhouse diagonal braces are disposed between the rear wall of the inner arch and the top of the inner arch.