CN217487087U

CN217487087U - Multifunctional arched shed

Info

Publication number: CN217487087U
Application number: CN202122099365.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建设; 张亚红; 王平安; 魏锋
Original assignee: Yinchuan Dingshang Shengxia Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Ningxia University
Current assignee: Yinchuan Dingshang Shengxia Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Ningxia University
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

A multifunctional arched shed comprises two side gable walls, two rows of supporting upright columns, a supporting top plate, a plurality of supporting frameworks, a plastic film, a rollable heat-insulating partition wall and a roller shutter device, wherein the side gable walls are arched, the two rows of supporting upright columns are arranged between the two side gable walls in parallel, the area between the two rows of supporting upright columns is a passageway for people to walk, the area outside the two rows of supporting upright columns is a planting area, the upper parts of the supporting upright columns are fixedly connected with the supporting top plate, the supporting frameworks are arched, the upper ends of the supporting frameworks are lapped with the supporting top plate, the lower ends of the supporting frameworks are fixedly connected with the ground, the plastic film covers the supporting frameworks, the rollable heat-insulating partition wall is positioned between the two rows of supporting upright columns, the length of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall is the same as the distance between the two side gable walls, the upper ends of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall are fixedly connected with the supporting upright columns, and the lower ends of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall are fixedly connected with the roller shutter device, so that the rolling-releasing heat-insulating partition wall can be rolled and released through the rolling curtain device.

Description

Multifunctional arched shed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth technical field especially relates to a multi-functional hunch canopy.

Background

The wall body of the traditional greenhouse comprises a side gable wall and a rear wall body, wherein the rear wall body is used for supporting and insulating heat, and the heat loss at night is reduced. Taking a green house with adobe walls as an example, the thickness of the rear wall is generally 2 meters, and the length is 70 meters. That is, the area occupied by the rear wall body is more than one hundred square meters, which wastes space. These wall-building earthwork often come from mellow soil in the field, and thus, waste of fertility is also caused. If the adobe wall is replaced by the brick wall, the cost of the brick wall is higher, and the heat preservation performance is not as good as that of the adobe wall.

Meanwhile, the prior art also has a full arched shed, and the arched shed has poor heat insulation effect due to no heat insulation wall body, cannot be used for plant overwintering and only promotes crops to appear on the market in advance.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, there is a need for a multifunctional arched shed with good heat preservation effect and high land utilization rate.

Preferably, the rollable heat-insulation partition wall comprises a heat-insulation cotton quilt layer, a heat-insulation film layer and a fixing support, the lower ends of the heat-insulation cotton quilt layer and the heat-insulation film layer are fixedly connected with the roller shutter device, the upper ends of the heat-insulation cotton quilt layer and the heat-insulation film layer are fixedly connected with the fixing support, and the fixing support is fixedly connected with the supporting upright post.

Preferably, roll up the curtain device including rolling up curtain horizontal pole, speed reducer, driving motor, bracing piece, walking wheel, the length of rolling up the curtain horizontal pole is the same with the length that can roll up and put the heat preservation partition wall, roll up the curtain horizontal pole and can roll up the lower extreme fixed connection who puts the heat preservation partition wall, and can make and roll up the winding of putting the heat preservation partition wall on rolling up the curtain horizontal pole, roll up the curtain horizontal pole still with the output fixed connection of speed reducer, the output of speed reducer drives when rotating and rolls up the curtain horizontal pole and rotates, the input of speed reducer and driving motor's pivot chain drive is connected, the fuselage of speed reducer and driving motor and the one end fixed connection of bracing piece, the other end of bracing piece is connected with the pivot of walking wheel, walking wheel and support post overlap joint, when the speed reducer drives the bracing piece and reciprocates, the walking wheel reciprocates along the support post.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a heat preservation partition wall can be rolled up through setting up to multi-functional arched shed for the full arched shed has multiple functions. When the windable heat-insulating partition wall is completely laid down, the full-arch shed is divided into a positive shed and a negative shed, wherein the positive shed can be used for planting crops which are fond of yang, and the negative shed can be used for planting crops which are fond of yin. When the heat-insulating partition wall capable of being rolled and released is completely rolled up, the heat-insulating partition wall can be used as an arched shed, the environment in the shed tends to be consistent, and the management is convenient. Can roll up and put heat preservation partition wall can also be through rolling up the height of putting, regulate and control the temperature in two sheds to do benefit to crop growth more. Because there is no thick rear wall, and the shade shed is added, the planting space in the shed is increased. Meanwhile, in winter, under the action of the shade shed and the windable heat-insulation partition wall, the sunshade shed can have a good heat-insulation effect, and crop growth is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional arched shed of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the multifunctional arched shed of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the heat-insulating partition wall capable of being rolled and released.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rolling shutter device of the present invention.

In the figure: the multifunctional arched shed comprises a multifunctional arched shed 10, side gable walls 20, supporting upright posts 30, a passageway 301, a planting area 302, a supporting top plate 40, a supporting framework 50, a plastic film 60, a rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70, a heat-insulating cotton layer 701, a heat-insulating film layer 702, a fixing support 703, a roller blind device 80, a roller blind cross rod 801, a speed reducer 802, a driving motor 803, a supporting rod 804 and traveling wheels 805.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multifunctional arched shed 10 includes two side gable walls 20, two rows of supporting columns 30, a supporting top plate 40, a plurality of supporting frameworks 50, a plastic film 60, a rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70, and a rolling device 80, wherein the side gable walls 20 are arched, the two rows of supporting columns 30 are arranged in parallel between the two side gable walls 20, an area between the two rows of supporting columns 30 is a passageway 301 for people to walk, an area outside the two rows of supporting columns 30 is a planting area 302, the upper portions of the supporting columns 30 are fixedly connected with the supporting top plate 40, the supporting frameworks 50 are arched, the upper ends of the supporting frameworks 50 are overlapped with the supporting top plate 40, the lower ends of the supporting frameworks 50 are fixedly connected with the ground, the plastic film 60 covers the supporting frameworks 50, the rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70 is arranged between the two rows of supporting columns 30, the length of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70 is the same as the distance between the two side gable walls 20, the upper end of the rollable thermal insulation partition wall 70 is fixedly connected with the support upright 30, and the lower end of the rollable thermal insulation partition wall 70 is fixedly connected with the rolling device 80, so that the rollable thermal insulation partition wall 70 is rolled up and down through the rolling device 80.

The side gable 20 and the plastic film 60 form a closed greenhouse, the two rows of supporting columns 30 divide the greenhouse into two planting areas 302 and a passageway 301 for people to walk, meanwhile, the rollable heat-insulation partition wall 70 divides the planting areas 302 into a positive shed and a negative shed, and the positive shed is a common shed, so the rollable heat-insulation partition wall 70 is arranged on the supporting columns 30 close to the negative shed, and the passageway 301 can be frequently used by the positive shed. The sunshade shed of the utility model is a greenhouse on one side facing south, and the sunshade shed is a greenhouse on one side facing north. The sunny shed and the cloudy shed can be used for planting different crops. For example, tomatoes are planted in the sunny shed and celery is planted in the shady shed. In daytime, the windable heat-insulation partition wall can be properly rolled up to adjust the temperature of the sunshade and the sunshade, so that the temperature of the sunshade is not overheated. At night, the windable heat-insulation partition wall can be put down, the heat-insulation effect of the sunshade is enhanced, and the growth of tomatoes is facilitated.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the rollable thermal insulation partition wall 70 includes a thermal insulation cotton quilt layer 701, a thermal insulation film layer 702, and a fixing bracket 703, wherein the lower ends of the thermal insulation cotton quilt layer 701 and the thermal insulation film layer 702 are fixedly connected with the roller shutter device 80, the upper ends of the thermal insulation cotton quilt layer 701 and the thermal insulation film layer 702 are fixedly connected with the fixing bracket 703, and the fixing bracket 703 is fixedly connected with the support upright 30.

The heat-insulating quilt layer 701 mainly functions to insulate heat, and the heat-insulating film layer 702 mainly functions to reduce air circulation and prevent air from being condensed into water to be attached to the quilt, so that the weight of the quilt is increased, and the power of the rolling shutter device 80 is increased. Meanwhile, the moisture is attached to the cotton quilt, so that the heat preservation effect is reduced.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the roller blind apparatus 80 includes a roller blind cross bar 801, a speed reducer 802, a driving motor 803, a supporting bar 804, and a traveling wheel 805, the length of the rolling curtain cross bar 801 is the same as that of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70, the rolling curtain cross bar 801 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rollable heat-insulating partition wall 70, the rolling heat-insulation partition wall 70 can be wound on the rolling cross rod 801, the rolling cross rod 801 is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 802, the output end of the speed reducer 802 drives the rolling cross rod 801 to rotate when rotating, the input end of the speed reducer 802 is in chain transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the driving motor 803, the bodies of the speed reducer 802 and the driving motor 803 are fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 804, the other end of the supporting rod 804 is connected with the rotating shaft of the walking wheel 805, the walking wheel 805 is in lap joint with the supporting upright post 30, and when the speed reducer 802 drives the supporting rod 804 to move up and down, the walking wheel 805 moves up and down along the supporting upright post 30.

Specifically, after the driving motor 803 is started, the driving motor 803 drives the speed reducer 802 to rotate, so as to drive the rolling curtain cross bar 801 to rotate. When the rolling curtain cross rod 801 rotates, the rolling heat-insulation partition wall 70 can be rolled upwards, the speed reducer 802, the supporting rod 804, the driving motor 803 and the walking wheel 805 are driven to move upwards, and the walking wheel 805 is lapped on the supporting upright post 30, so that the moving stability can be improved, and the walking resistance can be reduced.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional arched shed 10 can be rolled up through the setting and put heat preservation partition wall 70, has increased the application range of full arched shed, makes arched shed can carry out the planting of surviving the winter. Meanwhile, the height of the windable thermal insulation partition wall 70 can be adjusted to control the temperature in the greenhouse, which is beneficial to the growth of crops.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional arched shed is characterized in that: the rolling type heat preservation curtain wall comprises two side gable walls, two rows of supporting upright columns, a supporting top plate, a plurality of supporting frameworks, a plastic film, a rolling type heat preservation partition wall and a rolling type curtain device, wherein the side gable walls are arched, the two rows of supporting upright columns are arranged between the two side gable walls in parallel, the area between the two rows of supporting upright columns is a passageway for people to walk, the area outside the two rows of supporting upright columns is a planting area, the upper parts of the supporting upright columns are fixedly connected with the supporting top plate, the supporting frameworks are arched, the upper ends of the supporting frameworks are lapped with the supporting top plate, the lower ends of the supporting frameworks are fixedly connected with the ground, the plastic film covers the supporting frameworks, the rolling type heat preservation partition wall is positioned between the two rows of supporting upright columns, the length of the rolling type heat preservation partition wall is equal to the distance between the two side gable heat preservation upright walls, the upper ends of the rolling type heat preservation partition wall are fixedly connected with the supporting upright columns, and the lower ends of the rolling type heat preservation partition wall are fixedly connected with the rolling type curtain device, so that the rolling-releasing heat-insulating partition wall can be rolled and released through the rolling curtain device.

2. A multi-functional arched canopy, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rollable heat-insulation partition wall comprises a heat-insulation cotton layer, a heat-insulation film layer and a fixing support, the lower ends of the heat-insulation cotton layer and the heat-insulation film layer are fixedly connected with the roller shutter device, the upper ends of the heat-insulation cotton layer and the heat-insulation film layer are fixedly connected with the fixing support, and the fixing support is fixedly connected with the supporting upright post.

3. A multi-functional arched canopy, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a roller shutter device, including the roller shutter horizontal pole, a speed reducer, driving motor, the bracing piece, the walking wheel, the length of roller shutter horizontal pole is the same with the length that can roll up and put the heat preservation partition wall, the roller shutter horizontal pole with can roll up the lower extreme fixed connection who puts the heat preservation partition wall, and can make and roll up and put the winding of heat preservation partition wall on the roller shutter horizontal pole, the roller shutter horizontal pole still with the output fixed connection of speed reducer, the output of speed reducer drives the roller shutter horizontal pole when rotating and rotates, the input of speed reducer and driving motor's pivot chain drive connection, the fuselage of speed reducer and driving motor and the one end fixed connection of bracing piece, the other end of bracing piece is connected with the pivot of walking wheel, walking wheel and support post overlap joint, when the speed reducer drives the bracing piece and reciprocates, the walking wheel reciprocates along the support post.