CN219100388U

CN219100388U - House anti-seismic supporting device

Info

Publication number: CN219100388U
Application number: CN202320054514.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王良俊; 肖孟仁; 黄仁桂; 赵影; 李雨泽; 袁俊; 朱国伟; 姚玉霞; 胡婷霞; 罗桂生
Original assignee: Jiujiang Earthquake Monitoring Center Station
Current assignee: Jiujiang Earthquake Monitoring Center Station
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house anti-seismic supporting device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is welded with a base, two sides of an inner cavity of the base are both connected with a fixed plate in a sliding manner, the top of the fixed plate is connected with a supporting seat in a sliding manner, the top of the base is provided with a through groove, the top of the supporting seat penetrates through the groove and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base is provided with a vertical anti-seismic assembly, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a horizontal anti-seismic assembly, the acting force between a house body and the ground surface can be effectively buffered through the cooperation of a first shock absorber, a first spring, a mounting seat, a fixed block and a second spring, the vibration of the first spring and the second spring during rebound is restrained by the first shock absorber, the anti-seismic effect of the house is improved, and the impact force effect of the house can be buffered in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of a vertical plate, the second shock absorber and a third spring.

Description

House anti-seismic supporting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of houses, in particular to a house anti-seismic supporting device.

Background

A house is a building constructed of reinforced concrete to hold people or store things. The house is a base body of a household, and the house is a living host for human beings, so that people can avoid all interference from the outside and can enjoy free and free feeling by the parents.

The earthquake-caused vibration can produce destructive damage to the industrial building, not only serious injury to personnel is caused, but also great economic loss is caused, in order to prevent the damage of the earthquake to the building, the houses at the bottom layer of the rural area are more, the traditional damping effect of the simple house arranged on the site is poor, and the large vibration is difficult to resist.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a house anti-seismic support device which can effectively buffer acting force between a house body and the ground surface, the first shock absorber can inhibit oscillation when the first spring and the second spring rebound, the anti-seismic effect of a house is improved, and the effect of buffering impact force received by the house when an earthquake occurs in the horizontal direction can be achieved through the cooperation of a vertical plate, the second shock absorber and a third spring, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a house antidetonation strutting arrangement, includes the bottom plate, the top welding of bottom plate has the base, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the inner chamber of base has the fixed plate, the top sliding connection of fixed plate has the supporting seat, logical groove has been seted up at the top of base, the top of supporting seat runs through groove and fixedly connected with backup pad, the bottom of base inner chamber is provided with vertical antidetonation subassembly, the top of fixed plate is provided with horizontal antidetonation subassembly.

Preferably, the vertical anti-seismic assembly comprises a first shock absorber, a connecting rod, a first spring, a mounting seat, a fixed block and a second spring, wherein a first chute is formed in the periphery of the bottom of an inner cavity of a base, a first sliding block is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the first chute, the top of the first sliding block is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through a movable seat, the periphery of the bottom of a fixed plate is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting rod through the movable seat, one opposite side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first spring, one opposite side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the inner cavity of the first chute, the bottom of the first shock absorber is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, the top of the first shock absorber is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate, the center of the bottom of the base is bolted with the mounting seat, two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting seat are respectively, the inner cavity of the second chute is slidably connected with the second sliding block, one opposite side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is sequentially bolted with the bottom of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the first spring is sequentially fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring from the bottom of the fixed seat.

Preferably, the horizontal antidetonation subassembly includes riser, second bumper shock absorber and third spring, the riser bolt is in the both sides at fixed plate top, the recess has been seted up to one side in opposite directions to the riser, and the equal fixedly connected with third spring in top and bottom in recess inner chamber outside, one side in opposite directions of third spring and the both sides fixed connection of supporting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with second bumper shock absorber of supporting seat both sides, the outside of second bumper shock absorber and the center department fixed connection in the recess inner chamber outside.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the mounting seat are adhered with shock pads, and the top of the shock pads is contacted with the bottom of the fixing plate.

Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, the inner cavity of the third sliding groove is sequentially connected with a third sliding block in a sliding mode from left to right, and the top of the third sliding block is bolted with the bottom of the supporting seat.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner cavity of the base are provided with fourth sliding grooves, the inner cavity of each fourth sliding groove is connected with a fourth sliding block in a sliding mode, and one opposite side of each fourth sliding block is bolted with the two sides of the fixing plate and the outer sides of the vertical plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a house anti-seismic supporting device, which can effectively buffer acting force between a house body and the ground surface through the cooperation of a first shock absorber, a connecting rod, a first spring, a mounting seat, a fixed block and a second spring, wherein the first shock absorber inhibits oscillation when the first spring and the second spring rebound, and the anti-seismic effect of a house is improved.

2. The utility model provides a house anti-seismic supporting device, which can buffer the effect of impact force received by a house in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of a vertical plate, a second shock absorber and a third spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting base structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a base; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a support base; 5. a support plate; 6. a vertical anti-seismic assembly; 61. a first shock absorber; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a first spring; 64. a mounting base; 65. a fixed block; 66. a second spring; 7. a transverse shock assembly; 71. a vertical plate; 72. a second damper; 73. a third spring; 8. a first chute; 9. a first slider; 10. a second chute; 11. a third chute; 12. and a fourth chute.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a house anti-seismic support device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a base 2 is welded at the top of the bottom plate 1, two sides of an inner cavity of the base 2 are both in sliding connection with a fixed plate 3, the top of the fixed plate 3 is in sliding connection with a support seat 4, the top of the base 2 is provided with a through groove, the top of the support seat 4 penetrates through the groove and is fixedly connected with a support plate 5, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 2 is provided with a vertical anti-seismic assembly 6, and the top of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a transverse anti-seismic assembly 7.

The vertical anti-seismic assembly 6 comprises a first shock absorber 61, a connecting rod 62, a first spring 63, a mounting seat 64, a fixed block 65 and a second spring 66, wherein a first sliding groove 8 is formed in the periphery of the bottom of an inner cavity of the base 2, the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 8 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 9, the top of the first sliding block 9 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 62 through the movable seat, the periphery of the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting rod 62 through the movable seat, one side, opposite to the first sliding block 9, of the first spring 63 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 8, the bottom of the first shock absorber 61 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 2, the top of the first shock absorber 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 3, the center of the bottom of the base 2 is bolted with the mounting seat 64, two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 64 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 10, one side, opposite to the second sliding block 65 is bolted with one side of the bottom of the fixed block 65, the top of the fixed block 65 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 3, the bottom of the fixed block 65 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the spring 66, and the bottom of the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second housing 66 in sequence, and the performance of the anti-seismic assembly is improved.

The transverse shock-resistant assembly 7 comprises a vertical plate 71, a second shock absorber 72 and a third spring 73, wherein the vertical plate 71 is bolted to two sides of the top of the fixed plate 3, a groove is formed in one side of the vertical plate 71 opposite to the vertical plate, the third spring 73 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the outer side of an inner cavity of the groove, one side of the third spring 73 opposite to the two sides of the supporting seat 4 is fixedly connected with the second shock absorber 72, the outer side of the second shock absorber 72 is fixedly connected with the center of the outer side of the inner cavity of the groove, and the longitudinal shock resistance of a house is improved.

Both sides at the top of the mounting seat 64 are adhered with shock pads, and the top of the shock pads is contacted with the bottom of the fixed plate 3, so that the buffering effect on the fixed plate 3 is further improved, and the shock resistance of a house is improved.

The third spout 11 has been seted up at the top of fixed plate 3, and the inner chamber of third spout 11 is from left to right all in proper order sliding connection have the third slider, and the top of third slider and the bottom bolt of supporting seat 4, carries out spacingly to supporting seat 4, and auxiliary support seat 4 removes.

The fourth spout 12 has all been seted up to the both sides of base 2 inner chamber, and the inner chamber sliding connection of fourth spout 12 has the fourth slider, and the outside bolt of one side and the both sides of fixed plate 3 and riser 71 in fourth slider opposite directions carries out spacingly to fixed plate 3, and supplementary fixed plate 3 goes up and down to the stability of fixed plate 3, supporting seat 4 and backup pad 5 has been improved.

When an earthquake occurs, the horizontal vibration causes the supporting seat 4 to transversely move, the third spring 73 is used for buffering the impact of the supporting seat 4 in the horizontal direction, the second shock absorber 72 is used for inhibiting the vibration of the third spring 73 during rebound, the fixed plate 3 moves downwards under the action of the movable seat and drives the connecting rod 62 to swing, so that the connecting rod 62 drives the first sliding block 9 to move oppositely and extrude the first spring 63, the fixed plate 3 drives the fixed block 65 to move downwards, at the moment, the fixed block 65 slides in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 64 and extrudes the second spring 66, the impact of the supporting seat 4 in the longitudinal direction is buffered, and the first shock absorber 61 is used for inhibiting the vibration of the first spring 63 and the second spring 66 during rebound.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A house anti-seismic support device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top welding of bottom plate (1) has base (2), the equal sliding connection in both sides of the inner chamber of base (2) has fixed plate (3), the top sliding connection of fixed plate (3) has supporting seat (4), logical groove has been seted up at the top of base (2), the top of supporting seat (4) runs through groove and fixedly connected with backup pad (5), the bottom of base (2) inner chamber is provided with vertical antidetonation subassembly (6), the top of fixed plate (3) is provided with horizontal antidetonation subassembly (7).

2. A housing anti-seismic support device according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical anti-seismic assembly (6) comprises a first shock absorber (61), a connecting rod (62), a first spring (63), a mounting seat (64), a fixed block (65) and a second spring (66), wherein the periphery of the bottom of an inner cavity of the base (2) is provided with a first sliding groove (8), the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (8) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (9), the top of the first sliding block (9) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (62) through a movable seat, the periphery of the bottom of the fixed plate (3) is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting rod (62) through a movable seat, one opposite side of the first sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with the first spring (63), one opposite side of the first spring (63) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (8), the bottom of the first shock absorber (61) is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (2), the top of the first shock absorber (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate (3), the center of the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (64), two opposite sides of the second sliding block (10) are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the second sliding block (65), the top of fixed block (65) is bolted with the bottom of fixed plate (3), the bottom of fixed block (65) is from left to right all fixedly connected with second spring (66) in proper order, the bottom of second spring (66) and the bottom fixed connection of mount pad (64) inner chamber.

3. A housing anti-seismic support device according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse shock-resistant assembly (7) comprises a vertical plate (71), a second shock absorber (72) and a third spring (73), wherein the vertical plate (71) is bolted to two sides of the top of the fixed plate (3), a groove is formed in one side of the vertical plate (71) opposite to the top, the third spring (73) is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the outer side of an inner cavity of the groove, one side of the third spring (73) opposite to the third spring is fixedly connected with two sides of the supporting seat (4), the second shock absorber (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of two sides of the supporting seat (4), and the outer side of the second shock absorber (72) is fixedly connected with the center of the outer side of the inner cavity of the groove.

4. A housing anti-seismic support device according to claim 2, wherein: both sides at the top of the mounting seat (64) are adhered with shock pads, and the top of the shock pads is contacted with the bottom of the fixing plate (3).

5. A housing anti-seismic support device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed plate (3) has seted up third spout (11), the inner chamber of third spout (11) is all connected with the third slider from left to right in proper order sliding connection, and the top of third slider and the bottom bolt of supporting seat (4).

6. A housing anti-seismic support device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inner cavity of the base (2) are provided with fourth sliding grooves (12), the inner cavity of the fourth sliding grooves (12) is connected with fourth sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and one opposite side of each fourth sliding block is bolted with two sides of the fixing plate (3) and the outer sides of the vertical plates (71).