CN219973568U

CN219973568U - Building reinforcing and damping structure

Info

Publication number: CN219973568U
Application number: CN202321358981.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕善勇; 曹自强; 蒋文竹; 宋兰兰; 崔延珑
Original assignee: China Construction First Group Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction First Group Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building reinforcing shock-absorbing structure, in particular to the technical field of building reinforcement, which comprises a transverse plate, a shock-absorbing mechanism and a lifting mechanism used for the building reinforcing shock-absorbing structure, wherein shock absorbers are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the transverse plate, and supporting beams are fixedly connected to the tops of the two shock absorbers. When vibration occurs, the supporting beam can generate small-amplitude descending action under the action of the vibration absorber in the vibration absorbing mechanism, the vibration absorber can generate damping and consume a part of energy generated by vibration, when the vibration absorber descends, the two connecting rods can descend together in a stressed state, and when the connecting rods descend, the bottom ends of the connecting rods push the sliding rings to enable the reset springs to be recovered under the action of the stress, so that the vibration impact force generated by the building beam can be further counteracted, the building beam can be better subjected to vibration absorption protection, and the building beam is prevented from being damaged due to vibration.

Description

Building reinforcing and damping structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building reinforcement, in particular to a building reinforcement damping structure.

Background

In the building field, damping is always a concern in building construction, along with the development of urban design, people have higher and higher requirements on reliability of buildings, so that the damping technology is widely applied, and various application forms are provided, wherein the damping structure is added with a clamping damping structure on the basis of a traditional supporting damping structure, so that the safety of the buildings is further improved.

The traditional building anti-seismic structure mainly comprises beams and columns, the bearing members are the parts which are damaged firstly, and even the house collapses when being damaged seriously, so that the bearing members are required to be reinforced when necessary, the existing reinforcing structure is mostly formed by thickening the beams and the columns, and when the anti-vibration structure is used for resisting vibration, the effective buffering effect is lacking, and the energy generated by vibration cannot be effectively dissipated, so that the direct damage is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a building reinforcing and damping structure which can effectively solve one of the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a building reinforcement shock-absorbing structure, includes diaphragm, damper and is used for the elevating system that building reinforcement shock-absorbing structure used, the top left and right sides of diaphragm all fixedly connected with bumper shock absorber, two the top fixedly connected with supporting beam of bumper shock absorber;

the damping mechanism comprises extension blocks which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the supporting beam, and fixing plates which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate, wherein fixing rods are fixedly connected between the extension blocks, the tops of the fixing plates are provided with grooves, sliding rods are fixedly connected between the grooves, the outer diameters of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with reset springs, the ends, adjacent to the transverse plate, of the reset springs are fixedly connected with sliding rings, the sliding rings can slide on the outer diameters of the sliding rods, the top positions of the sliding rings are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the rotating blocks, and one ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the fixing rods.

Preferably: the top fixedly connected with fixed column of supporting beam, the top fixedly connected with installed part of fixed column.

Preferably: the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat.

Preferably: and the four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with air cylinders.

Preferably: the output ends of the four cylinders are fixedly connected with driving plugs, and one ends of the driving plugs are connected with the fixing base.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

in the utility model, when vibration occurs, the supporting beam can generate small-amplitude descending action under the action of the vibration damper in the vibration damper, the vibration damper can generate damping and consume a part of energy generated by vibration, when the vibration damper descends, the two connecting rods can descend together in a stressed state, and when the connecting rods descend, the bottom ends of the connecting rods push the sliding rings to enable the return springs to recover under the action of the stress, so that the vibration impact force generated by the building beam can be further counteracted, the building beam can be better damped and protected, and the damage to the building beam caused by vibration can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod portion of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing base portion of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cross plate; 2. a damper; 3. a support beam; 4. fixing the column; 5. a mounting member; 6. an extension block; 61. a fixed rod; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a fixing plate; 64. slotting; 65. a slide bar; 66. a return spring; 67. a slip ring; 68. a rotating block; 7. a fixing seat; 71. a cylinder; 72. a drive plug; 73. and (5) a base.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the building reinforcing and damping structure comprises a transverse plate 1, damping mechanisms and lifting mechanisms for the building reinforcing and damping structures, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the transverse plate 1 are fixedly connected with dampers 2, and the tops of the two dampers 2 are fixedly connected with supporting beams 3; the damping mechanism comprises extension blocks 6 which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the supporting beam 3, and fixing plates 63 which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate 1, wherein fixing rods 61 are fixedly connected between the two extension blocks 6, grooves 64 are formed in the tops of the two fixing plates 63, sliding rods 65 are fixedly connected between the two grooves 64, return springs 66 are slidably connected to the outer diameters of the two sliding rods 65, sliding rings 67 are fixedly connected to the ends, adjacent to the transverse plate 1, of the two return springs 66, the sliding rings 67 can slide on the outer diameters of the sliding rods 65, rotating blocks 68 are fixedly connected to the top positions of the two sliding rings 67, connecting rods 62 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two rotating blocks 68, and one ends of the connecting rods 62 are rotatably connected with the fixing rods 61. When vibration occurs, the supporting beam 3 can generate small-amplitude descending action under the action of the vibration absorber 2, the vibration absorber 2 can generate damping and consume a part of energy generated by vibration, when the vibration absorber 2 descends, the two connecting rods 62 can descend together in a stressed state, when the connecting rods 62 descend, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 62 push the sliding rings 67 to enable the reset springs 66 to recover under the action of the stress, so that the vibration impact force generated by the building beam can be further counteracted, the building beam can be better damped and protected, the building beam is prevented from being damaged when encountering vibration, and finally, each structural component is quickly reset under the action of the elasticity of the vibration absorber 2 and the reset springs 66.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 1-4, in a building reinforcing and damping structure, the top of a supporting beam 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 4, the top of the fixing column 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting piece 5, a lifting mechanism comprises a fixing seat 7 fixed at the bottom of a transverse plate 1, a base 73 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 7, air cylinders 71 are fixedly connected at four corners of the top of the base 73, driving plugs 72 are fixedly connected with output ends of the four air cylinders 71, and one ends of the driving plugs 72 are connected with the fixing seat 7. Between the use, firstly, the driving plug 72 is expanded and contracted through the cylinder 71 in the lifting mechanism, so that the fixed seat 7 and each structural component connected with the fixed seat 7 are expanded and contracted and lifted together, the damping mechanism part can be lifted according to the height of the building beam to be reinforced, and then the reinforced damping structure and the building beam are installed and fixed through the installation piece 5.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building, includes diaphragm (1), damper and is used for the elevating system that shock-absorbing structure was consolidated to the building to use, its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the transverse plate (1) are fixedly connected with shock absorbers (2), and the tops of the two shock absorbers (2) are fixedly connected with supporting beams (3);

the damping mechanism comprises extension blocks (6) which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the supporting beam (3), and fixing plates (63) which are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate (1), fixing rods (61) are fixedly connected between the extension blocks (6), grooves (64) are formed in the tops of the fixing plates (63), sliding rods (65) are fixedly connected between the grooves (64), reset springs (66) are slidably connected between the outer diameters of the sliding rods (65), sliding rings (67) are fixedly connected to the ends, adjacent to the transverse plate (1), of the reset springs (66), the sliding rings (67) can slide at the outer diameters of the sliding rods (65), rotating blocks (68) are fixedly connected at the top positions of the sliding rings (67), connecting rods (62) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the rotating blocks (68), and one ends of the connecting rods (62) are rotatably connected with the fixing rods (61).

2. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with fixed column (4) of supporting beam (3), the top fixedly connected with installed part (5) of fixed column (4).

3. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed seat (7) fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate (1), and a base (73) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (7).

4. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 3, wherein: and the four corners of the top of the base (73) are fixedly connected with air cylinders (71).

5. The building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the output ends of the four cylinders (71) are fixedly connected with driving plugs (72), and one ends of the driving plugs (72) are connected with the fixing seat (7).