CN219092262U

CN219092262U - Novel pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN219092262U
Application number: CN202223506284.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴世忠; 唐惊涛
Original assignee: Zhongxiang Zhonglu Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongxiang Zhonglu Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses a novel crusher, which comprises a supporting ring, wherein a lower crushing box is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting ring, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower right side of the lower crushing box in a penetrating manner, screws are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the supporting ring, an upper crushing box is sleeved on the lower crushing box, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper crushing box, the fixing ring is sleeved on the screws, nuts are connected to the screws in a threaded manner, the nuts are attached to the top of the fixing ring, a feed hopper is connected to the two sides of the upper crushing box in a penetrating manner, rotating shafts are connected to the lower inside of the lower crushing box and the upper inside of the upper crushing box in a penetrating manner, motors are connected to the top of the upper crushing box and the bottom of the lower crushing box in a penetrating manner, and the lower crushing box and the upper crushing box are assembled conveniently, and the upper crushing knife, the lower crushing knife, the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen are convenient to assemble, disassemble, maintain and replace.

Description

Novel pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a novel crusher.

Background

Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and/or animals and are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. Is processed from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances therein, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

In the related art, reference may be made to chinese patent publication No. 201922054955.6, which specifically discloses a novel organic fertilizer crusher, which may perform two-stage filtration crushing to improve and ensure the quality of the organic fertilizer.

The applicant found that the organic fertilizer pulverizer can perform two-stage filtration pulverization on organic fertilizer, but has the following defects: because the shell is of an integrated structure, when the crushing structure inside the shell needs to be maintained and replaced, the shell cannot be well disassembled and assembled.

In view of this, a novel pulverizer is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, a novel pulverizer is proposed.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the novel pulverizer comprises a supporting ring, wherein the inside of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with a lower pulverizing box, a discharging pipe is connected below the right side of the lower pulverizing box in a penetrating manner, screws are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the supporting ring, an upper pulverizing box is sleeved on the lower pulverizing box, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper pulverizing box, the fixing ring is sleeved on the screws, nuts are connected to the screws in a threaded manner, and the nuts are attached to the top of the fixing ring;

the two sides above the upper crushing box are all connected with a feed hopper in a penetrating way, the lower part inside the lower crushing box and the upper part inside the upper crushing box are all connected with rotating shafts in a rotating way, the top of the upper crushing box and the bottom of the lower crushing box are both fixedly connected with motors, and the motors are connected with the rotating shafts;

the rotary shaft is provided with an upper crushing cutter and a lower crushing cutter, an upper filter screen is arranged below the interior of the upper crushing box, and a lower filter screen is arranged below the interior of the lower crushing box.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with supporting legs in a triangular distribution, and the lower part of the inner part of the lower crushing box is provided with an inclined structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharge pipe is provided with a one-way valve, and the discharge pipe is obliquely and penetratingly connected below the right side of the lower crushing box.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer diameters of the lower crushing box and the upper crushing box are the same, and the top of the feed hopper is hinged with a sealing cover.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper crushing cutter and the lower crushing cutter are both sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a first bolt.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the upper filter screen and the top of the lower filter screen are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are connected with the lower crushing box and the upper crushing box through second bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen are both positioned below the lower crushing blade.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses be convenient for better smash the case with last crushing case down and assemble for last crushing sword, lower crushing sword, go up filter screen and lower filter screen dismouting maintenance and change are comparatively convenient.

1. According to the utility model, the fixing ring is sleeved on the screw rod, the upper crushing box can be adjusted above the lower crushing box at the moment, the screw cap is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, so that the screw cap is attached to the top of the fixing ring, and the interface positions the upper crushing box above the lower crushing box.

2. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the upper crushing cutter and the lower crushing cutter are driven by the upper motor to rotate, at the moment, the upper crushing cutter and the lower crushing cutter can carry out first crushing treatment on the organic fertilizer on the upper filter screen, the rotating shaft, the upper crushing cutter and the lower crushing cutter are driven by the lower motor to rotate, at the moment, the upper crushing cutter and the lower crushing cutter can carry out second crushing treatment on the organic fertilizer on the lower filter screen, and the crushed qualified organic fertilizer falls through the lower filter screen and is discharged through the discharging pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the lower pulverizing box and the upper pulverizing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model.

The marks in the figure: 1-a support ring; 2-supporting legs; 3-lower crushing box; 4-a discharging pipe; 5-screw; 6-loading a crushing box; 7-fixing rings; 8-screw cap; 9-feeding hopper; 10-rotating shaft; 11-an electric motor; 12-feeding a crushing cutter; 13-lower crushing knife; 14-loading a filter screen; 15-a lower filter screen; 16-mounting plate; 17-second bolt.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A novel pulverizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1, a novel pulverizer comprises a support ring 1, wherein the bottom of the support ring 1 is in triangular distribution and fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, a lower pulverizing box 3 is fixedly connected inside the support ring 1, an inclined structure is arranged below the lower pulverizing box 3, a discharging pipe 4 is connected below the right side of the lower pulverizing box 3 in a penetrating manner, a one-way valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 4, and the discharging pipe 4 is connected below the right side of the lower pulverizing box 3 in an inclined penetrating manner;

referring to fig. 1-2, two sides of the top of the support ring 1 are fixedly connected with a screw 5, an upper crushing box 6 is sleeved on the lower crushing box 3, the outer diameters of the lower crushing box 3 and the upper crushing box 6 are the same, a fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected above the upper crushing box 6, the fixing ring 7 is sleeved on the screw 5, a screw cap 8 is connected to the screw 5 in a threaded manner, the screw cap 8 is attached to the top of the fixing ring 7, the upper crushing box 6 can be adjusted above the lower crushing box 3 at the moment by sleeving the fixing ring 7 on the screw 5, the screw cap 8 is connected to the screw 5 in a threaded manner that the screw cap 8 is attached to the top of the fixing ring 7, and an interface positions the upper crushing box 6 above the lower crushing box 3;

referring to fig. 1-2, two sides above the upper crushing box 6 are all connected with a feed hopper 9 in a penetrating way, the top of the feed hopper 9 is hinged with a sealing cover, the inner lower part of the lower crushing box 3 and the inner upper part of the upper crushing box 6 are all connected with a rotating shaft 10 in a rotating way, the top of the upper crushing box 6 and the bottom of the lower crushing box 3 are both fixedly connected with a motor 11, the motor 11 is connected with the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 11;

referring to fig. 2-3, an upper crushing blade 12 and a lower crushing blade 13 are arranged on a rotating shaft 10, the upper crushing blade 12 and the lower crushing blade 13 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10 through first bolts, an upper filter screen 14 is arranged below the upper crushing box 6, a lower filter screen 15 is arranged below the lower crushing box 3, the upper filter screen 14 and the lower filter screen 15 are positioned below the lower crushing blade 13, the tops of the upper filter screen 14 and the lower filter screen 15 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16, the mounting plate 16 is connected with the lower crushing box 3 and the upper crushing box 6 through second bolts 17, the rotating shaft 10, the upper crushing blade 12 and the lower crushing blade 13 are driven by an upper motor 11 to rotate, at this moment, the upper crushing blade 12 and the lower crushing blade 13 can drive the rotating shaft 10, the upper crushing blade 12 and the lower crushing blade 13 to rotate, at this moment, the upper crushing blade 12 and the lower crushing blade 13 can perform secondary crushing treatment on the organic fertilizer on the lower crushing blade 15, and the qualified organic fertilizer drops through a lower filter screen 4 and then discharges the organic fertilizer through a filter screen 4.

The application has the advantages that: the lower crushing box 3 and the upper crushing box 6 are assembled better, so that the upper crushing cutter 12, the lower crushing cutter 13, the upper filter screen 14 and the lower filter screen 15 are convenient to assemble, disassemble, maintain and replace.

Working principle: dumping organic fertilizer into the upper crushing box 6 through the feed hopper 9, driving the rotating shaft 10 by the upper motor 11, and rotating the upper crushing cutter 12 and the lower crushing cutter 13, wherein the upper crushing cutter 12 and the lower crushing cutter 13 can crush the organic fertilizer on the upper filter screen 14 for the first time, the crushed qualified organic fertilizer falls off through the upper filter screen 14, and then driving the rotating shaft 10 by the lower motor 11, the upper crushing cutter 12 and the lower crushing cutter 13 to rotate, and the upper crushing cutter 12 and the lower crushing cutter 13 can crush the organic fertilizer on the lower filter screen 15 for the second time, and the crushed qualified organic fertilizer falls off through the lower filter screen 15 and is discharged through the discharging pipe 4.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel rubbing crusher, includes support ring (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with of supporting ring (1) smashes case (3), and the right side below of smashing case (3) down is connected with discharging pipe (4) in a through-going manner, the top both sides fixedly connected with screw rod (5) of supporting ring (1), smash case (6) down has been cup jointed on smashing case (3), the top fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (7) of last smashing case (6), and gu fixed ring (7) cup joints on screw rod (5), threaded connection has nut (8) on screw rod (5), and nut (8) laminating at the top of solid fixed ring (7);

the two sides above the upper crushing box (6) are all connected with a feed hopper (9) in a penetrating way, a rotating shaft (10) is rotationally connected below the inside of the lower crushing box (3) and above the inside of the upper crushing box (6), a motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper crushing box (6) and the bottom of the lower crushing box (3), and the motor (11) is connected with the rotating shaft (10);

an upper crushing cutter (12) and a lower crushing cutter (13) are arranged on the rotating shaft (10), an upper filter screen (14) is arranged below the interior of the upper crushing box (6), and a lower filter screen (15) is arranged below the interior of the lower crushing box (3).

2. A new shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting ring (1) is in triangular distribution and fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), and the lower part of the inner part of the lower crushing box (3) is in an inclined structure.

3. A new shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a one-way valve, and the discharging pipe (4) is obliquely and penetratingly connected below the right side of the lower crushing box (3).

4. A new shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameters of the lower crushing box (3) and the upper crushing box (6) are the same, and the top of the feed hopper (9) is hinged with a sealing cover.

5. A new shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the upper crushing cutter (12) and the lower crushing cutter (13) are both sleeved on the rotating shaft (10) and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10) through first bolts.

6. A new shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the top of going up filter screen (14) and lower filter screen (15) is all fixedly connected with mounting panel (16), and mounting panel (16) are connected through second bolt (17) with lower crushing case (3) and last crushing case (6).

7. A new type of pulverizer as defined in claim 6, wherein: the upper filter screen (14) and the lower filter screen (15) are both positioned below the lower crushing cutter (13).