CN219377433U - Novel bio-fertilizer material grinder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel bio-fertilizer material crusher, which belongs to the technical field of bio-fertilizers and comprises a crushing tank for producing, processing and crushing waste materials, wherein a vibrating screen for filtering dust particles and dregs in the bio-fertilizer is obliquely arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the crushing tank, one end of the vibrating screen is welded with the inner wall of the crushing tank, a blanking space for the bio-fertilizer to fall is reserved between the other end of the vibrating screen and the inner wall of the crushing tank, a supporting block component welded on the inner wall of the crushing tank is connected to the bottom surface of the end of the vibrating screen, and one end of an inclined dust discharge supporting block far away from the vibrating screen is welded to the inner wall of the crushing tank. This novel bio-fertilizer material pulverizer carries out screening procedure before smashing bio-fertilizer, screens out dust particle dregs in the bio-fertilizer to improve the crushing efficiency and the quality of bio-fertilizer, prevent simultaneously that the granule from damaging crushing blade's collision, improve its life.

Description

Novel bio-fertilizer material grinder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological fertilizers, and particularly relates to a novel biological fertilizer material crusher.

Background

The biological fertilizer in a narrow sense is a product which can obtain a specific fertilizer effect on crops through the vital movement of microorganisms, is also called an inoculant or a bacterial fertilizer, does not contain nutrient elements and cannot replace chemical fertilizers. The broad-sense biological fertilizer is a product containing both nutrient elements required by crops and microorganisms, is a combination of biology, organic and inorganic, and can replace chemical fertilizers to provide various nutrient elements required by the growth and development of crops. At present, the biological fertilizer is crushed by a crusher, but the biological fertilizer is subjected to screening procedures before crushing, so that dust particles and dregs mixed in the biological fertilizer are crushed together in the crushing process, and the quality of the biological fertilizer is reduced.

After searching, the prior Chinese patent number is: a fertilizer granule crusher of CN217189986U, which "comprises a tank, four-leaf crushing reamer, three-leaf crushing reamer, two-leaf crushing reamer, variable-frequency speed motor, rotating shaft, upper screen grate, middle screen grate and lower screen grate; the upper long strip holes of the screen grate, the upper screen grate, the middle screen grate and the lower screen grate are arranged in the tank body; the variable-frequency speed regulating motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating sleeve; the four-leaf crushing reamer, the three-leaf crushing reamer and the two-leaf crushing reamer are arranged on the rotating shaft, and steel wire bar steel brushes are respectively welded on the mounting shaft sleeves of the reamers.

It is known that the above-cited patent documents have the same problems that a sieving process for biofertilizer is generally lacking before pulverization, resulting in that dust particles and dregs mixed in the biofertilizer are pulverized together in pulverization, which reduces the quality of the biofertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel bio-fertilizer material crusher so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel bio-fertilizer material grinder, is including being used for waste material production processing kibbling crushing jar, the top cap that has the inlet pipe is installed on the top of crushing jar, the shale shaker that is arranged in filtering the dust granule dregs in the bio-fertilizer is installed to the inner chamber upper portion slope of crushing jar, one of them one end of shale shaker welds with the inner wall of crushing jar, and reserves the unloading space that is used for bio-fertilizer whereabouts between the inner wall of other end and crushing jar, is connected with the supporting shoe part of welding on crushing jar inner wall at the bottom surface of this end simultaneously, the slope of the week side outer wall upper portion of crushing jar runs through there is hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end is connected with the fender piece that is arranged in blockking bio-fertilizer unloading in pegging graft the unloading space, the inner chamber lower part of crushing jar is connected with crushing subassembly through the pivot.

Preferably, a separation supporting plate is welded at the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing tank, an installation space is arranged below the separation supporting plate, and a rotating motor is installed in a boss in the installation space.

Preferably, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the boss to be connected with the rotating shaft;

a horizontal support rod is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing tank;

the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the horizontal supporting rod through a sealing bearing.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a plurality of crushing blades symmetrically welded on the upper peripheral side of the rotating shaft;

two rotary crushing cutterheads mounted on the lower circumference of the rotating shaft

Preferably, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged in each rotary crushing cutter head in an annular array, and a fixed sleeve sleeved with the rotating shaft is welded at the middle ends of the crushing blades.

Preferably, the supporting block component is an inclined dust discharging supporting block, one end, far away from the vibrating screen, of the inclined dust discharging supporting block is welded to the inner wall of the crushing tank, and a dust discharging port is formed in the upper part of the periphery of the crushing tank.

Preferably, the upper part of the peripheral side outer wall of the crushing tank is welded with an installation supporting block for obliquely installing the hydraulic telescopic rod.

Preferably, a discharge pipe transversely penetrates through the periphery side of the crushing tank above the separation supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

this novel bio-fertilizer material grinder, bio-fertilizer gets into crushing jar from the inlet pipe, the shale shaker that sets up through the slope sieves dust particle dregs in with bio-fertilizer and falls to the supporting shoe part, and hydraulic lifting rod drives baffle piece and retrieve for baffle piece retrieves in the unloading space, make bio-fertilizer on the shale shaker fall to crushing jar's inner chamber lower part from the unloading space, smash through crushing subassembly, compare with prior art, carry out screening procedure before smashing bio-fertilizer, remove dust particle dregs in with bio-fertilizer, thereby improve bio-fertilizer's crushing efficiency and quality, prevent simultaneously that the granule from damaging crushing blade's collision, improve its life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crush can of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rotary shredder head and shredder blades of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

in the figure: 1. a pulverizing tank; 2. a top cover; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a dust discharge port; 6. installing a supporting block; 7. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 8. a baffle member; 9. a vibrating screen; 10. a tilting dust-discharging supporting block; 11. a horizontal support bar; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. crushing the blades; 14. rotating the crushing cutter head; 15. a partition support plate; 16. an installation space; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. crushing blade.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.

The embodiment provides a novel bio-fertilizer material grinder as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including being used for waste material production processing to smash crushing jar 1, the top of smashing jar 1 installs a top cap 2 that has inlet pipe 3, separate backup pad 15 top and lie in the week side of smashing jar 1 transversely run through have row material pipe 4, have the valve at row material pipe 4's internally mounted.

The embodiment provides a smash jar 1's inner chamber upper portion slope install the shale shaker 9 that is arranged in filtering the dust particle dregs in the bio-fertilizer, the wherein one end of shale shaker 9 welds with the inner wall of smashing jar 1, and reserves the unloading space that is used for bio-fertilizer whereabouts between the inner wall of other end and smashing jar 1, is connected with the supporting shoe part of welding on smashing jar 1 inner wall at the bottom surface of this end simultaneously, the supporting shoe part is slope dust exhaust supporting shoe 10, the one end that the shale shaker 9 was kept away from to slope dust exhaust supporting shoe 10 welds to smash jar 1's inner wall on, is in simultaneously smash jar 1's week side upper portion and seted up dust exhaust mouth 5.

The embodiment provides smashing jar 1's week side outer wall upper portion slope runs through has hydraulic telescoping rod 7, smashing jar 1's week side outer wall upper portion welding has the installation supporting shoe 6 that is used for supplying hydraulic telescoping rod 7 slope installation, hydraulic telescoping rod 7's flexible end is connected with and inserts baffle 8 that are arranged in blockking bio-fertilizer unloading to the unloading space, smashing jar 1's inner chamber lower part is connected with crushing subassembly through pivot 12.

The embodiment provides a divide backup pad 15 has been welded to the inner chamber lower part of smashing jar 1, divide backup pad 15 below to establish to installation space 16, install rotating electrical machines 17 in the boss in the installation space 16, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 17 runs through the boss and is connected with pivot 12, the inner chamber middle part welding of smashing jar 1 has horizontal bracing piece 11, the top of pivot 12 is connected with horizontal bracing piece 11 through sealed bearing.

The crushing assembly provided in this embodiment includes a plurality of crushing blades 13 symmetrically welded on the upper circumference side of the rotating shaft 12, and two rotary crushing cutterheads 14 installed on the lower circumference side of the rotating shaft 12, wherein a plurality of crushing blades 18 are installed in each rotary crushing cutterhead 14 in an annular array, and a plurality of fixed sleeves sleeved with the rotating shaft 12 are welded on the middle ends of the crushing blades 18.

Principle of operation

This novel bio-fertilizer material grinder, bio-fertilizer gets into crushing jar 1 from inlet pipe 3, the shale shaker 9 that sets up through the slope sieves dust particle dregs in the bio-fertilizer and falls to slope dust exhaust supporting shoe 10 on, discharge from dust exhaust mouth 5, and hydraulic telescoping rod 7 drives baffle 8 and retrieve for baffle 8 retrieves in the unloading space, make bio-fertilizer on the shale shaker 9 fall to crushing jar 1's inner chamber lower part from the unloading space, rotating electrical machines 17 drive pivot 12 and rotate, pivot 12 drives a plurality of crushing blades 13 and two rotatory crushing blade 18 in the blade disc 14 smash bio-fertilizer, finally discharge from discharge pipe 4.

It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel bio-fertilizer material grinder, includes crushing jar (1) that are used for waste material production processing to smash, its characterized in that: the top cap (2) that have inlet pipe (3) are installed on the top of smashing jar (1), vibrating screen (9) that are arranged in filtering the dust granule dregs in bio-fertilizer are installed to the inner chamber upper portion slope of smashing jar (1), wherein one end of vibrating screen (9) welds with the inner wall of smashing jar (1), and reserves the unloading space that is used for bio-fertilizer whereabouts between the inner wall of smashing jar (1) and the other end, is connected with the supporting shoe part of welding on smashing jar (1) inner wall in the bottom surface of this end simultaneously, the slope of the week side outer wall upper portion of smashing jar (1) is run through there is hydraulic telescoping rod (7), the flexible end of hydraulic telescoping rod (7) is connected with baffle piece (8) that are arranged in blocking bio-fertilizer whereabouts in pegging graft to the unloading space, the inner chamber lower part of smashing jar (1) is connected with crushing subassembly through pivot (12).

2. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing tank (1) is welded with a separation supporting plate (15), an installation space (16) is arranged below the separation supporting plate (15), and a rotating motor (17) is installed in a boss in the installation space (16).

3. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 2, wherein: an output shaft of the rotating motor (17) penetrates through the boss and is connected with the rotating shaft (12);

a horizontal supporting rod (11) is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing tank (1);

the top end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the horizontal supporting rod (11) through a sealing bearing.

4. A novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a plurality of crushing blades (13) symmetrically welded on the upper peripheral side of the rotating shaft (12);

two rotary crushing cutterheads (14) are mounted on the lower peripheral side of the rotary shaft (12).

5. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of crushing blades (18) are arranged in each rotary crushing cutter head (14) in an annular array, and fixed sleeves sleeved with the rotating shaft (12) are welded at the middle ends of the crushing blades (18).

6. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the supporting block component is an inclined dust discharging supporting block (10), one end, far away from the vibrating screen (9), of the inclined dust discharging supporting block (10) is welded to the inner wall of the crushing tank (1), and meanwhile a dust discharging port (5) is formed in the upper portion of the periphery of the crushing tank (1).

7. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the peripheral side outer wall of the crushing tank (1) is welded with an installation supporting block (6) for obliquely installing a hydraulic telescopic rod (7).

8. The novel bio-fertilizer pulverizer as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a discharge pipe (4) transversely penetrates through the periphery side of the crushing tank (1) above the separation supporting plate (15).