CN219087918U

CN219087918U - Melon suspension supporting structure

Info

Publication number: CN219087918U
Application number: CN202222958799.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘石磊; 吴广野; 刘威; 何明; 张家旺; 吕艳玲; 张丽丽; 王在亮
Original assignee: Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a melon suspension supporting structure, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cultivation box is arranged on the bottom plate, a first supporting frame is arranged in the cultivation box, a second supporting frame is arranged on the first supporting frame, the second supporting frame comprises a plurality of first cross bars which are parallel to each other, a plurality of supporting components are arranged on the first cross bars, each supporting component comprises a pocket net, a plurality of hanging ropes are arranged on the pocket net, hooks are arranged on the hanging ropes, and the hooks are hung on the first cross bars. When the melon stem is used, after fruits are produced in the air, the melon fruits can be supported from the bottom, so that upward supporting force is provided for the melon fruits, the load on the melon stem is prevented, the melon fruits cannot be torn off, and the normal growth of the melon fruits is ensured.

Description

Melon suspension supporting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a melon suspension supporting structure.

Background

Melon is an annual vine herb of cucurbitaceae cucumber, has a plurality of varieties, is widely cultivated in various places in China, and is one of excellent fruits in summer. When the melon is planted from the front, the melon grows on the ground, the part close to the ground is less in illumination, and the part far away from the ground is more in illumination, so that the growth of the melon and the appearance of the melon are easily affected. Therefore, the melon is suspended when planted at present, and the fruit of the melon is suspended in the air, so that the melon can be fully illuminated.

However, the suspension mode has the defect that the melon fruits are suspended in the air, and when the melon fruits are longer and bigger, the melon fruits can bring negative dropping to melon stems due to the gravity, and finally the melon stems can be torn off and drop to the ground to stop growing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a melon suspension supporting structure, which can support melon fruits from the bottom after melon stems bear fruits in the air, so as to provide upward supporting force for the melon fruits, prevent the melon stems from being burdened, prevent the melon fruits from tearing apart, and ensure the normal growth of the melon fruits.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a melon suspends bearing structure in midair, includes the bottom plate, be equipped with the cultivation case on the bottom plate, be equipped with first support frame in the cultivation case, be equipped with the second support frame on the first support frame, the second support frame includes a plurality of first horizontal poles that are parallel to each other, be equipped with a plurality of supporting components on the first horizontal pole, supporting component includes the pocket net, be equipped with a plurality of string ropes on the pocket net, be equipped with the couple on the string rope, the couple is hung on the first horizontal pole.

Preferably, the first cross rod is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down, the through holes are uniformly distributed, and the pointed end of the hook is arranged in the through holes.

Preferably, the pocket and the hanging rope are both made of an elastic material.

Preferably, the first support frame has a plurality of, and is a plurality of first support frame evenly distributed, the first support frame includes four bracing pieces, the bottom of bracing piece is established in the cultivation case, the top of bracing piece with the connection can be dismantled to the second support frame, four distance between the bracing piece top is less than the distance between the bottom.

Preferably, the support rod is provided with a plurality of binding ropes, the binding ropes are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and one end of each binding rope is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support rod.

Preferably, both ends of the first cross rod are provided with side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the first cross rod, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged on the first cross rod, one connecting plate is arranged below each connecting plate, the first supporting frame is arranged below each connecting plate, and the top of each supporting rod is detachably connected with each connecting plate.

Preferably, the first cross bar is provided with a plurality of second cross bars, the second cross bars are uniformly distributed, the extending direction of the length of the second cross bars is perpendicular to the extending direction of the length of the first cross bars, and the second cross bars are fixedly connected with the first cross bars.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

The beneficial effects of using the utility model are as follows:

when the melon fruit harvester is used, melon fruits yielded in the air are placed into the pocket net, the hooks are hung on the first cross rod, so that the pocket net supports the melon fruits from the bottom, the supporting component provides supporting force, the melon stems are prevented from being burdened, the melon fruits cannot be torn off, and normal growth of the melon fruits is ensured.

The second pocket net and the hanging rope are made of elastic materials, the pocket net can deform, the growth of melon fruits can not be hindered, and the hanging rope can be lengthened or shortened to be matched with the pocket net or the hanging hook.

And thirdly, when the melon vines climb upwards along the supporting rods, the melon vines can be bound on the supporting rods by using binding ropes, so that the melon vines are prevented from climbing elsewhere.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a first support bracket of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a second support bracket of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an isometric view of a support assembly of the present utility model.

The reference numerals include:

1-bottom plate, 2-cultivation case, 3-first support frame, 301-bracing piece, 302-wiring, 4-second support frame, 401-first horizontal pole, 402-through-hole, 403-curb plate, 404-connecting plate, 405-second horizontal pole, 5-supporting component, 501-pocket net, 502-string, 503-couple, 6-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present technical solution more apparent, the present technical solution is further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the present technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a melon suspension support structure comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a cultivation box 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1. The melon seeds are planted by soaking melon seeds in water for six hours, accelerating germination for two days, preparing a plurality of small cups, putting soil in the cups, respectively planting the melon seeds in different cups, and watering and waiting for seed germination. At this time, soil and fertilizer are put into the cultivation box 2, and melon seedlings in the cup can be transplanted into the cultivation box 2 after the seeds germinate. And (3) waiting for the melon seedlings to grow for about ten days, performing topping operation, starting the melon seedlings to climb tendrils, and then performing secondary topdressing on the melon seedlings. The cultivation case 2 is internally provided with a first supporting frame 3, and the bottom of the first supporting frame 3 is buried in soil and fixed by the soil. In the melon seedling growing process, melon vines can climb upwards along the first support frame 3, the second support frame 4 is arranged on the first support frame 3, the second support frame 4 comprises a plurality of first transverse rods 401 which are parallel to each other, the first transverse rods 401 are horizontally arranged and parallel to the ground, and when the melon vines climb on the second support frame 4, the melon vines can grow towards the horizontal direction on the first transverse rods 401. And then pruning the melon vines below the second supporting frame 4, so that fruits can be only obtained by the melon vines on the second supporting frame 4. After the melon flowers and pollinates, waiting to bear melon fruits, and topdressing again when the melon enters the melon expansion period.

Because the melon vine is trimmed, melon fruits borne on the second supporting frame 4 are suspended in the air, and when the melon fruits are longer and bigger, the bottom of the melon fruits needs to be supported, so that melon stems are protected. Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of support assemblies 5 are disposed on the first cross bar 401, each support assembly 5 includes a net 501, a plurality of hanging ropes 502 are disposed on the net 501, hooks 503 are disposed on the hanging ropes 502, the grown melon fruits are placed in the net 501, and then the hooks 503 are hung on the first cross bar 401, so that the net 501 supports the melon fruits from the bottom, the support assemblies 5 provide supporting force, the burden of melon stems is reduced, and the melon fruits cannot be torn off. Referring to fig. 3, the first cross bar 401 is provided with a plurality of through holes 402 penetrating up and down, the through holes 402 are uniformly distributed, and the tip ends of the hooks 503 are arranged in the through holes 402, so that the positions of the supporting components 5 are adjusted according to the actual situation, the hooks 503 are taken out from the through holes 402, namely, the supporting components 5 can be moved to any position, after the melon fruits are put into the net 501, the hooks 503 are put into different through holes 402, and at this time, the hooks 503 are fixed on the first cross bar 401 and cannot be moved at will. The net 501 is made of elastic material, so that the net 501 can deform in the growth process of melon fruits and does not obstruct the growth of melon fruits; the hanging rope 502 is made of an elastic material, so that the hanging rope 502 can be lengthened or shortened to be matched with the position of the hanging hook 503 or the pocket net 501 when the position of the hanging hook is adjusted or the pocket net 501 is lowered due to the gravity of melon fruits.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the first supporting frames 3 have a plurality of first supporting frames 3, and the first supporting frames 3 are uniformly distributed, in this embodiment, the number of the first supporting frames 3 is three. The first supporting frame 3 comprises four supporting rods 301, the bottoms of the supporting rods 301 are arranged in the cultivation box 2, the tops of the supporting rods 301 are detachably connected with the second supporting frame 4, the distance between the tops of the four supporting rods 301 is smaller than the distance between the bottoms, that is to say, the supporting rods 301 are inclined, and melon vines can climb upwards along the supporting rods 301. The supporting rod 301 is provided with a plurality of binding ropes 302, the binding ropes 302 are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and one end of each binding rope 302 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting rod 301. When the melon vine climbs up along the supporting rod 301, the melon vine can be bound on the supporting rod 301 by the binding rope 302, so that the melon vine is prevented from climbing to other places, and therefore, the melon vine can only climb up to the second supporting frame 4.

Referring to fig. 3, two ends of the first cross bar 401 are respectively provided with a side plate 403, the side plates 403 are fixedly connected with the first cross bar 401, and the side plates 403 can connect a plurality of first cross bars 401 together. A plurality of connecting plates 404 are arranged on the first cross bar 401, the connecting plates 404 are fixedly connected with the first cross bar 401, a first supporting frame 3 is arranged below each connecting plate 404, and the top of the supporting rod 301 is detachably connected with the connecting plates 404. Be equipped with a plurality of second horizontal poles 405 on the first horizontal pole 401, a plurality of second horizontal poles 405 evenly distributed, the extending direction of second horizontal pole 405 length is perpendicular with the extending direction of first horizontal pole 401 length, second horizontal pole 405 and first horizontal pole 401 fixed connection, the stability between a plurality of first horizontal poles 401 can be strengthened to second horizontal pole 405.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 6, and the present utility model can be moved to any position by the universal wheels 6.

When the melon fruit harvester is used, melon fruits yielded in the air are placed in the pocket net 501, the hooks 503 are hung on the first transverse rod 401, so that the pocket net 501 supports melon fruits from the bottom, the supporting component 5 provides supporting force, burden on melon stems is prevented, the melon fruits cannot be torn off, and normal growth of the melon fruits is guaranteed. Both the net 501 and the hanging rope 502 are made of elastic materials, the net 501 can deform, the growth of melon fruits is not hindered, and the hanging rope 502 can be lengthened or shortened to be matched with the net 501 or the hanging hooks 503. When the melon vine climbs up along the support rod 301, the melon vine can be bound on the support rod 301 by the binding rope 302, so that the melon vine is prevented from climbing elsewhere.

Working principle: after the melon seedlings are transplanted into the cultivation box 2, the melon vines climb upwards along the first supporting frame 3, the melon vines are bound on the supporting rods 301 by the binding ropes 302, and the melon vines are prevented from climbing to other places, so that the melon vines can only climb upwards to the second supporting frame 4. When the melon vine climbs on the second supporting frame 4, it grows horizontally on the first cross bar 401. The melon fruits on the second supporting frame 4 are hung in the air, when the melon fruits are longer and bigger, the bottom of the melon fruits needs to be supported, the grown melon fruits are placed in the net 501, then the hooks 503 are hung on the first cross rod 401, so that the net 501 supports the melon fruits from the bottom, the supporting component 5 provides supporting force, the burden of melon stems is relieved, and the melon stems cannot be torn off. The positions of the melon fruits are different, so that the positions of the supporting components 5 are adjusted according to the actual situation, the hooks 503 are taken out from the through holes 402, namely, the supporting components 5 can be moved to any position, after the melon fruits are put into the pocket net 501, the hooks 503 are put into different through holes 402, and at the moment, the hooks 503 are fixed on the first transverse rod 401 and cannot be moved at will.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can make many variations in the specific embodiments and application scope according to the spirit of the present utility model, as long as the variations do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. Melon suspends bearing structure in midair, its characterized in that: including the bottom plate, be equipped with the cultivation case on the bottom plate, be equipped with first support frame in the cultivation case, be equipped with the second support frame on the first support frame, the second support frame includes a plurality of first horizontal poles that are parallel to each other, be equipped with a plurality of supporting components on the first horizontal pole, supporting component includes the pocket net, be equipped with a plurality of string ropes on the pocket net, be equipped with the couple on the string rope, the couple is hung on the first horizontal pole.

2. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first cross rod is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down, the through holes are uniformly distributed, and the pointed end of the hook is arranged in the through holes.

3. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stomacher and the hanging rope are both made of elastic materials.

4. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, a plurality of first support frames, wherein the first support frames are uniformly distributed, each first support frame comprises four support rods, the bottoms of the support rods are arranged in the cultivation box body, the tops of the support rods are detachably connected with the second support frames, and the distance between the tops of the support rods is smaller than the distance between the bottoms.

5. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the support rod is provided with a plurality of binding ropes, the binding ropes are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and one end of each binding rope is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support rod.

6. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support frame, including first horizontal pole, a plurality of connecting plates, each all be equipped with the curb plate at the both ends of first horizontal pole, the curb plate with first horizontal pole fixed connection, be equipped with a plurality of connecting plates on the first horizontal pole, every the below of connecting plate all is equipped with one first support frame, the top of bracing piece with the connecting plate can dismantle and be connected.

7. The melon suspension support structure of claim 6, wherein: the first cross rod is provided with a plurality of second cross rods, the second cross rods are uniformly distributed, the extending direction of the length of the second cross rods is perpendicular to the extending direction of the length of the first cross rods, and the second cross rods are fixedly connected with the first cross rods.

8. Melon suspension support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels.