CN219083433U

CN219083433U - Constant temperature refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology

Info

Publication number: CN219083433U
Application number: CN202223031744.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐敏
Original assignee: Hunan Shiantianxia Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Shiantianxia Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature refrigerator based on an electronic refrigeration technology, which comprises a water tank; the top of the water tank is provided with a covering mechanism, a mixing mechanism is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a refrigerating mechanism, the bottom of the refrigerating mechanism is provided with a heat source collecting box, the refrigerating mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a copper plate, the bottom of the water tank is provided with the mounting groove, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the mounting groove at equal intervals; according to the utility model, the refrigerating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank and the heat source collecting box are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the refrigerating mechanism, so that not only can the water in the water tank be refrigerated and cooled, but also the heat source emitted by the refrigerating mechanism can be recycled, the waste of resources is avoided, and further the utilization rate of personnel can be improved, meanwhile, the water tank, the refrigerating mechanism and the heat source collecting box are arranged into an integrated structure, the subsequent installation of personnel is not required, and the manpower resources can be further saved.

Description

Constant temperature refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a constant temperature refrigerator based on an electronic refrigeration technology.

Background

The aquaculture is a production activity of artificially controlled propagation, cultivation and harvest of aquatic animals and plants, and generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from fries under artificial feeding management, and can also comprise the way of aquatic resource proliferation in a broad sense, the way of coarse cultivation, fine cultivation, high-density fine cultivation and the like, wherein the coarse cultivation is to throw fries in middle and small natural waters, the aquatic products are cultivated by completely relying on natural baits, such as fish cultivation in a lake reservoir, shellfish cultivation in shallow sea and the like, the fine cultivation is to cultivate aquatic products in smaller water bodies by a bait throwing and fertilizing method, such as fish cultivation in a pond, fish cultivation in a net cage, fence cultivation and the like, the high-density fine cultivation is carried out in small water bodies by adopting the methods of running water, temperature control, oxygenation, high-quality bait throwing and the like, and thus obtaining high yield, such as running water high-density fish cultivation, shrimp and the like, wherein the most of the aquaculture is not limited to have too large temperature difference, and the stable water temperature is kept anyway.

Usually, when the temperature inside the aquaculture pond is higher, people need to externally connect a refrigerator, water inside the aquaculture pond is sucked into a pipeline inside the refrigerator for refrigerating, although the water inside the aquaculture pond can be cooled, but the aquaculture pond and the refrigerator are mostly in split structures, when the aquaculture pond is used, people are needed to install the refrigerator and the pipeline outside the aquaculture pond, and meanwhile, when the refrigerator cools water in a cooling pipe, a large amount of heat can be emitted, the emitted heat cannot be recycled, and resource waste can be caused.

When carrying out cooling to the inside water of breed pond, because the bottom of the inside water of breed pond and the top contact of refrigerator, make the water of breed pond bottom and the water at breed pond top form the difference in temperature, can not accomplish the inside water of breed pond fast and cool down, and then can influence the device to the inside efficiency of cooling down of breed pond.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a constant temperature refrigerator based on an electronic refrigeration technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a constant temperature refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology comprises a water tank; the top of the water tank is provided with a covering mechanism, a mixing mechanism is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a refrigerating mechanism, and the bottom of the refrigerating mechanism is provided with a heat source collecting box;

the refrigerating mechanism comprises a mounting groove, semiconductor refrigerating sheets and copper plates, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the water tank, the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the mounting groove at equal intervals, and the copper plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each semiconductor refrigerating sheet;

the mixing mechanism comprises a motor and a plug flow fan, the motor is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism, and the plug flow fan is arranged at the central position of the plug flow fan, the output end of the motor penetrates through the inside of the corresponding groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water tank is embedded with a temperature sensor, the top of the water tank is provided with a corresponding groove, one side of the water tank is provided with a first conveying mechanism, and the other side of the water tank is provided with a second conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the covering mechanism comprises a cover plate, ventilation grooves, a handle and clamping rods, wherein the handle is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cover plate, the ventilation grooves are formed in the surface of the cover plate at equal intervals, and the clamping rods are arranged at positions corresponding to the corresponding grooves at the bottom of the cover plate.

Preferably, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first water pump, a first water pipe and a second water pipe, one side of the first water pump is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heat source collecting box through the second water pipe, and the other side of the first water pump is connected with the water pool through the first water pipe.

Preferably, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second water pump, a third water pipe and a fourth water pipe, one side of the second water pump is communicated with the water pool through the third water pipe, and the other side of the second water pump is communicated with the heat source collecting box through the fourth water pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of pond and three corresponding positions of water pipe department have seted up filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism is including installation piece, standing groove and filter vat, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of installation piece, and the internally mounted of standing groove has the filter vat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the refrigerating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank and the heat source collecting box are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the refrigerating mechanism, so that not only can the water in the water tank be refrigerated and cooled, but also the heat source emitted by the refrigerating mechanism can be recycled, the waste of resources is avoided, and further the utilization rate of personnel can be improved, meanwhile, the water tank, the refrigerating mechanism and the heat source collecting box are arranged into an integrated structure, the subsequent installation of personnel is not required, and the manpower resources can be further saved.

2. According to the utility model, the mixing mechanism is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism, and the output end of the motor drives the flow pushing fan to rotate, so that the flow rate of a water source in the water tank can be improved, the convection of water in the water tank is accelerated, the water cooled by the refrigerating mechanism at the bottom of the water tank is quickly fused with the water at the top of the water tank, the cooling rate of the water is further accelerated, and the cooling efficiency of the device on the water in the water tank can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a pool; 2. a corresponding groove; 3. a covering mechanism; 301. a cover plate; 302. a vent groove; 303. a handle bar; 304. a clamping rod; 4. a mixing mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a push fan; 5. a refrigeration mechanism; 501. a mounting groove; 502. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 503. copper plate; 6. a heat source collection box; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a first conveying mechanism; 801. a first water pump; 802. a first water pipe; 803. a second water pipe; 9. a filtering mechanism; 901. a mounting block; 902. a placement groove; 903. a filter tank; 10. a second conveying mechanism; 1001. a second water pump; 1002. a third water pipe; 1003. and a water pipe IV.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated below by referring to the drawings in the specification and the specific embodiments.

Embodiment one:

the constant temperature refrigerator based on the electronic refrigeration technology comprises a water tank 1; the top of the water tank 1 is provided with a covering mechanism 3, a mixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism 3, the bottom of the water tank 1 is provided with a refrigerating mechanism 5, and the bottom of the refrigerating mechanism 5 is provided with a heat source collecting box 6;

the refrigerating mechanism 5 comprises a mounting groove 501, semiconductor refrigerating sheets 502 and copper plates 503, the bottom of the water tank 1 is provided with the mounting groove 501, the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 502 are arranged in the mounting groove 501 at equal intervals, the copper plates 503 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 502, the temperature sensor 7 is embedded and mounted in the inner wall of the water tank 1, the corresponding groove 2 is arranged at the top of the water tank 1, one side of the water tank 1 is provided with the first conveying mechanism 8, and the other side of the water tank 1 is provided with the second conveying mechanism 10;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, when the temperature sensor 7 detects that the temperature of the water in the water tank 1 is higher than a preset value, a person starts the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 through an external controller, when the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 is electrified, direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 in series, heat can be respectively absorbed and released at the two ends of the couple, the heat absorbed at the top of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 is transferred to the bottom of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502, so that the upper end and the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 respectively form a cold end and a hot end, the cold end emitted by the cold end at the top of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 502 is led into the bottom of the water tank 1 through the copper plate 503 to cool the water in the water tank 1, and in the cooling process, the flow rate of the water in the water tank 1 is accelerated through the mixing mechanism 4, the water in the water tank 1 can be quickly cooled, meanwhile, the heat source at the bottom of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 502 is led into the heat source collecting box 6 through the copper plate 503 to heat the water source in the heat source collecting box 6, when the temperature in the water tank 1 is lower than a preset value, the water heated in the heat source collecting box 6 can be conveyed into the water tank 1 through the first conveying mechanism 8 to improve the water temperature in the water tank 1, the water in the water tank 1 can be cooled and refrigerated through the water tank 1 and the heat source collecting box 6 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the refrigerating mechanism 5, the heat source emitted by the refrigerating mechanism 5 can be recycled, the waste of the resource is avoided, the utilization rate of personnel can be improved, meanwhile, the water tank 1, the refrigerating mechanism 5 and the heat source collecting box 6 are arranged into an integrated structure without subsequent installation of personnel, further, not only can the manpower resources be saved.

Further, the covering mechanism 3 comprises a cover plate 301, ventilation grooves 302, a handle 303 and clamping rods 304, the handle 303 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cover plate 301, the ventilation grooves 302 are formed in the surface of the cover plate 301 at equal intervals, and the clamping rods 304 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the corresponding grooves 2, of the bottom of the cover plate 301;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when a person places the aquatic product to be cultured on the surface of the water tank 1, the person holds the handle 303, inserts the cover plate 301 at the bottom of the cover plate 301 into the corresponding tank 2, then can place the mixing mechanism 4 in the middle of the cover plate 301 into the water tank 1, and when the refrigerating mechanism 5 at the bottom of the water tank 1 cools down the water in the water tank 1, the flow rate of the water in the water tank 1 can be accelerated by the mixing mechanism 4, and meanwhile, the ventilation grooves 302 are formed in the surface of the cover plate 301 at equal intervals, so that the air outside can enter the water tank 1 through the ventilation grooves 302.

Further, the first conveying mechanism 8 comprises a first water pump 801, a first water pipe 802 and a second water pipe 803, one side of the first water pump 801 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heat source collecting box 6 through the second water pipe 803, the other side of the first water pump 801 is connected with the water tank 1 through the first water pipe 802, the second conveying mechanism 10 comprises a second water pump 1001, a third water pipe 1002 and a fourth water pipe 1003, one side of the second water pump 1001 is communicated with the water tank 1 through the third water pipe 1002, and the other side of the second water pump 1001 is communicated with the heat source collecting box 6 through the fourth water pipe 1003;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the temperature sensor 7 inside the water tank 1 detects that the water temperature inside the water tank 1 is lower than a preset value, a person turns on the first water pump 801 through an external controller, sucks out water heated by the refrigerating mechanism 5 inside the heat source collecting tank 6 through the water pipe two 803 at one end of the first water pump 801, then conveys the water to the inside of the water tank 1 through the water pipe one 802, simultaneously, the person turns on the electromagnetic valve and the second water pump 1001 through the external controller, sucks out water with lower temperature inside the water tank 1 through the water pipe three 1002 at one end of the second water pump 1001, then conveys the water inside the water tank 1 to the inside of the heat source collecting tank 6 through the water pipe four 1003, and when the temperature inside the water tank 1 reaches the preset value, turns off the first water pump 801 and the second water pump 1001 through the external controller, so that the water temperature inside the water tank 1 reaches a constant temperature state.

Further, a filtering mechanism 9 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the third water pipe 1002, of the inner wall of the water tank 1, the filtering mechanism 9 comprises a mounting block 901, a placing groove 902 and a filtering groove 903, the placing groove 902 is arranged in the mounting block 901, and the filtering groove 903 is arranged in the placing groove 902;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the second conveying mechanism 10 discharges the water in the water tank 1 outwards, the water in the water tank 1 can be filtered through the filter tank 903, so that the feed floating on the surface of the water tank 1 during the aquatic product cultivation in the water tank 1 can be prevented from entering the second water pump 1001, and the second water pump 1001 is damaged.

Unlike the first embodiment, the utility model also provides a second embodiment, which is used for solving the problem that when the water body in the culture pond is cooled, the bottom of the water body in the culture pond is contacted with the top of the refrigerator, so that the temperature difference between the water at the bottom of the culture pond and the water at the top of the culture pond can not be quickly achieved, the cooling of the water in the culture pond can not be quickly achieved, and the cooling efficiency of the device in the culture pond can be influenced;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 7 is higher than a preset value, a person starts the refrigerating mechanism 5 through the external controller, cools water at the bottom of the water tank 1 through the refrigerating mechanism 5, at this time, the person starts the motor 401 through the external controller, and drives the plug flow fan 402 to rotate through the output end of the motor 401, so that the flow rate of water source inside the water tank 1 can be improved, the convection of water inside the water tank 1 is accelerated, the water cooled by the refrigerating mechanism 5 at the bottom of the water tank 1 and the water at the top of the water tank 1 are quickly fused, and the cooling rate of the water can be further accelerated, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the device to the water inside the water tank 1 can be improved.

Working principle: when the temperature sensor 7 detects that the temperature of water in the water tank 1 is higher than a preset value, when the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 502 is electrified, the cold end emitted by the cold end at the top of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 502 is led into the bottom of the water tank 1 through the copper plate 503 to cool the water in the water tank 1, in the cooling process, the output end of the motor 401 drives the push flow fan 402 to rotate, so that the flow rate of the water source in the water tank 1 can be improved, the water in the water tank 1 is cooled rapidly, meanwhile, the heat source at the bottom of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 502 is led into the heat source collecting box 6 through the copper plate 503 to heat the water source in the heat source collecting box 6, when the temperature in the water tank 1 is lower than the preset value, the water heated in the heat source collecting box 6 can be conveyed into the water tank 1 through the first conveying mechanism 8 to improve the water temperature of the water in the water tank 1, meanwhile, the water with lower water temperature in the water tank 1 is conveyed into the heat source collecting box 6 through the second conveying mechanism 10, when the temperature in the water tank 1 reaches the preset value, the water pump 801 and the second water pump 1 is closed through the external controller 1001, and the water pump 1 reaches a constant temperature state.

Finally, what is to be described is: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A constant temperature refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology comprises a water tank (1); the method is characterized in that: the top of the pool (1) is provided with a covering mechanism (3), a mixing mechanism (4) is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism (3), the bottom of the pool (1) is provided with a refrigerating mechanism (5), and the bottom of the refrigerating mechanism (5) is provided with a heat source collecting box (6);

the refrigerating mechanism (5) comprises a mounting groove (501), semiconductor refrigerating sheets (502) and copper plates (503), the bottom of the pool (1) is provided with the mounting groove (501), the semiconductor refrigerating sheets (502) are arranged in the mounting groove (501) at equal intervals, and the copper plates (503) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each semiconductor refrigerating sheet (502);

the mixing mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401) and a pushing fan (402), the motor (401) is arranged at the central position of the covering mechanism (3), and the pushing fan (402) is arranged at the central position of the pushing fan (402) and the output end of the motor (401) penetrates through the corresponding groove (2).

2. A thermostatic refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall embedding of pond (1) is installed temperature sensor (7), and corresponding groove (2) have been seted up at the top of pond (1), and one side of pond (1) is provided with first conveying mechanism (8), and the opposite side of pond (1) is provided with second conveying mechanism (10).

3. A thermostatic refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cover mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (301), ventilation grooves (302), a handle rod (303) and clamping rods (304), wherein the handle rod (303) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cover plate (301), the ventilation grooves (302) are formed in the surface of the cover plate (301) at equal intervals, and the clamping rods (304) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the corresponding grooves (2), of the bottom of the cover plate (301).

4. A thermostatic refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first conveying mechanism (8) comprises a first water pump (801), a first water pipe (802) and a second water pipe (803), one side of the first water pump (801) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heat source collecting box (6) through the second water pipe (803), and the other side of the first water pump (801) is connected with the water tank (1) through the first water pipe (802).

5. A thermostatic refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second conveying mechanism (10) comprises a second water pump (1001), a third water pipe (1002) and a fourth water pipe (1003), one side of the second water pump (1001) is communicated with the water tank (1) through the third water pipe (1002), and the other side of the second water pump (1001) is communicated with the heat source collecting box (6) through the fourth water pipe (1003).

6. A thermostatic refrigerator based on electronic refrigeration technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of pond (1) and water pipe three (1002) correspond the position department and have seted up filtering mechanism (9), filtering mechanism (9) are including installation piece (901), standing groove (902) and filter tank (903), standing groove (902) have been seted up to the inside of installation piece (901), and the internally mounted of standing groove (902) has filter tank (903).