CN219080519U

CN219080519U - Closestool blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput

Info

Publication number: CN219080519U
Application number: CN202320286573.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏树丰; 苏少封; 苏辉光; 姜志强; 许家桂
Original assignee: Guangdong White Coral Plastic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong White Coral Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-22
Filing date: 2023-02-22
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a closestool blocking alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput, which comprises a closestool body, a water tank and a sewage disposal system, wherein the water tank is arranged at the upper rear end of the closestool body; the sewage disposal system is formed by sequentially connecting an upper straight pipe, a water trap pipe and a lower straight pipe in a communicated manner, the upper end of the upper straight pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the toilet body, and the lower end of the lower straight pipe is communicated with a sewage disposal pipe of a toilet; a monitoring seat is fixed on one side of the upper straight pipe, a guide hole is arranged on one side, far away from the upper straight pipe, of the monitoring seat, and a flow inlet hole communicated with the upper straight pipe is formed in the inner end wall, close to the upper straight pipe, of the guide hole. Can in time report to the police in order to remind the staff to notice when blockking up, help the staff in time clear up the jam, the closestool body normal use of being convenient for in time assists the blowdown water simultaneously, avoids sewage excessive to spill, realizes intelligent jam warning and in time assists the function of blowdown, and the suitability is high, is worth extensively promoting.

Description

Closestool blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of toilets, in particular to a toilet blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput.

Background

The utility model relates to a toilet bowl, which is also called a toilet bowl, and belongs to a sanitary appliance in the field of building water supply and drainage materials.

The principle of the siphon type closestool is that the siphon type closestool is formed by filling water into a sewage drain pipe in the closestool by means of flushing water according to the siphon phenomenon, dirt can be quickly discharged, a water storage elbow is arranged in the siphon type closestool, the siphon type closestool is in an inverted S-shaped shape, and pressure difference is generated through the water storage elbow to achieve the siphon effect.

Because of long-time use, a large amount of dirt is attached to the inner wall of the toilet sewage pipe, the aperture of the pipe is reduced, and particularly, after the aperture of the trap pipe is reduced, the siphon throughput of flushing water is reduced, and the trap pipe is easily blocked.

The prior common closestool does not have a blockage alarm function, particularly the closestool in a public toilet leaves after flushing immediately after people use, and can not be treated in time when the closestool is blocked, so that the next normal use is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a closestool blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.

A closestool blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput comprises a closestool body, a water tank and a sewage disposal system, wherein the water tank is arranged at the upper rear end of the closestool body, and the sewage disposal system is arranged at the inner bottom of the closestool body; the sewage disposal system is formed by sequentially connecting an upper straight pipe, a water trap pipe and a lower straight pipe in a communicated manner, the upper end of the upper straight pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the toilet body, and the lower end of the lower straight pipe is communicated with a sewage disposal pipe of a toilet; a monitoring seat is fixed on one side of the upper straight pipe, a guide hole is arranged on one side, far away from the upper straight pipe, of the monitoring seat, a flow inlet hole communicated with the upper straight pipe is arranged on the inner end wall, close to the upper straight pipe, of the guide hole, and a hydraulic sensor is arranged in the flow inlet hole; the monitoring seat is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for plugging the inflow hole; the bottom of the monitoring seat is connected with an auxiliary drain pipe communicated with the guide hole, and the tail end of the auxiliary drain pipe is communicated with the lower straight pipe; an electric control box is arranged below the water tank at the rear position of the closestool body, and a controller and an alarm are respectively arranged in the electric control box.

Therefore, when the inside of the trap is blocked, the siphon throughput of flushing water is reduced, at the moment, the accumulation of sewage in the trap and the upper straight pipe is more, the liquid level in the toilet body is gradually increased, meanwhile, the pressure of sewage entering the inflow hole is detected to be increased through the hydraulic sensor, the detection value is far greater than the normal pressure value, the controller controls the alarm to work, the reminding effect is achieved, meanwhile, the controller controls the opening and closing mechanism to work to cancel blocking of the inflow hole, so that the accumulated sewage in the toilet body flows into the guide hole from the inflow hole, flows into the lower straight pipe from the auxiliary drain pipe, and is used for assisting in sewage discharge, so that excessive sewage in the toilet body is avoided. Can in time report to the police in order to remind the staff to notice when blockking up, help the staff in time clear up the jam, the closestool body normal use of being convenient for in time assists the blowdown water simultaneously, avoids sewage excessive to spill, realizes intelligent jam warning and in time assists the function of blowdown, and the suitability is high, is worth extensively promoting.

Further, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an electric pushing cylinder fixedly arranged above the monitoring seat, a connecting arm fixed at the end part of a telescopic rod of the electric pushing cylinder, a mounting hole which is arranged at the inner end wall of the guide hole far away from the inflow hole and penetrates through the outside of the monitoring seat, a guide rod which is inserted in the mounting hole in a sliding manner and a plugging plug which is arranged in the guide hole and used for plugging the inflow hole; one end of the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is fixedly connected with the plugging plug, and the other end of the guide rod extends to the outer side of the monitoring seat and is fixedly connected with the connecting arm.

When the blockage occurs, the controller controls the electric pushing cylinder to extend, the telescopic rod drives the guide rod to move towards one side far away from the upper straight pipe under the connection effect of the connecting arm, so that the blockage is separated from the port of the inflow hole, the inflow hole is communicated with the guide hole, the auxiliary pollution discharge is facilitated, and meanwhile, when the electric pushing cylinder is normally used, the controller controls the electric pushing cylinder to shrink and reset, the blockage is driven to be blocked into the inflow hole for blocking, the overall tightness in a pollution discharge system is guaranteed, and the influence on siphonage is avoided.

Further, a filter screen is arranged in the inflow hole near the upper straight pipe.

By installing the filter screen in the inlet hole, the blockage caused by the dirt entering the inlet hole, the guide hole and the auxiliary drain pipe can be avoided.

Further, the hydraulic sensor, the electric pushing cylinder and the alarm are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

The hydraulic sensor, the electric pushing cylinder, the alarm and the controller are electrically connected to form a control system.

Furthermore, a communication module for wireless data transmission is also arranged in the electric control box, and the communication module establishes communication with the mobile terminal of the user.

When the mobile terminal is blocked, the communication module can send a blocking signal to the mobile terminal, so that the staff can respond in time.

Further, the two wiring terminals of the controller are connected with a power plug through wires.

The mains supply can be connected through the power plug to supply power for the device, so that the device can work normally.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a toilet body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sewage disposal system according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the monitor base according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a monitor seat according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a toilet body; 2. a water tank; 3. a sewage disposal system; 31. an upper straight pipe; 32. a trap; 33. a lower straight pipe; 4. monitoring the base; 41. a guide hole; 42. an inflow hole; 421. a hydraulic pressure sensor; 422. a filter screen; 43. an auxiliary drain pipe; 5. an electric pushing cylinder; 501. a telescopic rod; 52. a connecting arm; 53. a mounting hole; 54. a guide rod; 55. sealing the plug; 6. an electric control box; 61. a controller; 62. an alarm; 63. and a communication module.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a toilet blockage alarm system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput, which comprises a toilet body 1, a water tank 2 and a sewage disposal system 3, wherein the water tank 2 is arranged at the upper rear end of the toilet body 1, and the sewage disposal system 3 is arranged at the inner bottom of the toilet body 1; the sewage disposal system 3 is formed by sequentially connecting an upper straight pipe 31, a water trap pipe 32 and a lower straight pipe 33, wherein the upper end of the upper straight pipe 31 is communicated with a water outlet of the toilet body 1, and the lower end of the lower straight pipe 33 is communicated with a sewage disposal pipe of a toilet; a monitoring seat 4 is fixed on one side of the upper straight pipe 31, a guide hole 41 is arranged on one side, far away from the upper straight pipe 31, of the monitoring seat 4, a flow inlet hole 42 communicated with the upper straight pipe 31 is arranged on the inner end wall, close to the upper straight pipe 31, of the guide hole 41, and a hydraulic sensor 421 is arranged in the flow inlet hole 42; the monitoring seat 4 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for blocking the inflow hole 42; the bottom of the monitoring seat 4 is connected with an auxiliary drain pipe 43 communicated with the guide hole 41, and the tail end of the auxiliary drain pipe 43 is communicated with the lower straight pipe 33; an electric control box 6 is arranged below the water tank 2 behind the toilet body 1, and a controller 61 and an alarm 62 are respectively arranged in the electric control box 6.

When the toilet body 1 is in normal sewage discharge, by pressing a flushing button on the water tank 2, flushing water in the water tank 2 is flushed into a water outlet of the toilet body 1 and enters the upper straight pipe 31, a siphon effect is generated under the action of the water storage bent pipe 32, sewage is discharged into a sewage discharge pipe of a toilet from the lower straight pipe 33, the siphon sewage discharge effect is realized, when the inside of the water storage bent pipe 32 is blocked, the siphon throughput of flushing water is reduced, at the moment, the more the sewage in the water storage bent pipe 32 and the upper straight pipe 31 is accumulated, the liquid level in the toilet body 1 is gradually increased, meanwhile, the pressure of the sewage entering the inlet hole 42 is detected to be increased through the hydraulic sensor 421, the detection value is far higher than the normal pressure value, the controller 61 controls the alarm 62 to work, the reminding function is realized, and meanwhile, the controller 61 controls the opening and closing mechanism to work to cancel the blocking of the inlet hole 42, so that the accumulated sewage in the toilet body 1 flows into the guide hole 41, and flows into the lower straight pipe 33 through the auxiliary drain pipe 43, the auxiliary sewage discharge is assisted, and excessive sewage in the toilet body 1 is avoided.

Specifically, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an electric push cylinder 5 fixedly installed above the monitoring seat 4, a connecting arm 52 fixed at the end part of a telescopic rod 501 of the electric push cylinder 5, a mounting hole 53 which is arranged at the inner end wall of the guide hole 41 far away from the inflow hole 42 and penetrates to the outside of the monitoring seat 4, a guide rod 54 which is inserted in the mounting hole 53 in a sliding manner, and a blocking plug 55 which is arranged in the guide hole 41 and used for blocking the inflow hole 42; one end of a guide rod 54 extends into the guide hole 41 in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 55, and the other end of the guide rod 54 extends to the outer side of the monitoring seat 4 and is fixedly connected with the connecting arm 52. When the blockage occurs, the controller 61 controls the electric pushing cylinder 5 to extend, the telescopic rod 501 drives the guide rod 54 to move to one side far away from the upper straight pipe 31 under the connection action of the connecting arm 52, so that the blocking plug 55 is separated from the port of the inflow hole 42, the inflow hole 42 is communicated with the guide hole 41, the auxiliary pollution discharge is facilitated, and meanwhile, when the electric pushing cylinder is used normally, the controller 61 controls the electric pushing cylinder 5 to shrink and reset, the blocking plug 55 is driven to be blocked into the inflow hole 42 for blocking, the integral tightness in the pollution discharge system 3 is ensured, and the influence on siphonage is avoided.

Specifically, a filter screen 422 is installed in the inlet hole 42 near the upper straight pipe 31. By installing the filter screen 422 in the inflow hole 42, clogging caused by dirt entering into the inflow hole 42, the guide hole 41 and the auxiliary drain pipe 43 can be prevented.

Specifically, the hydraulic sensor 421, the electric push cylinder 5, and the alarm 62 are electrically connected to the controller 61, respectively. The hydraulic sensor 421, the electric pushing cylinder 5, the alarm 62 and the controller 61 are electrically connected to form a control system.

Specifically, a communication module 63 for wirelessly transmitting data is further disposed in the electronic control box 6, and the communication module 63 establishes communication with the mobile terminal of the user. When the mobile terminal is blocked, the communication module 63 can send a blocking signal to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal is convenient for a worker to respond in time.

Specifically, the two terminals of the controller 61 are connected to a power plug through wires. The mains supply can be connected through the power plug to supply power for the device, so that the device can work normally.

The hydraulic sensor 421, the electric pushing cylinder 5, the controller 61, the alarm 62 and the communication module 63 in the present application are all in the prior art, the control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by the controller 61, and the control circuit of the controller 61 can be implemented by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, so that the present application does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a closestool blocks up alarm system based on siphon throughput intelligent control, includes closestool body (1), water tank (2) and sewage disposal system (3), its characterized in that:

the water tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of the rear part of the closestool body (1), and the sewage disposal system (3) is arranged at the inner bottom of the closestool body (1);

the sewage disposal system (3) is formed by sequentially connecting an upper straight pipe (31), a water storage elbow pipe (32) and a lower straight pipe (33) in a communicated manner, the upper end of the upper straight pipe (31) is communicated with a water outlet of the toilet body (1), and the lower end of the lower straight pipe (33) is communicated with a sewage disposal pipe of a toilet;

a monitoring seat (4) is fixed on one side of the upper straight pipe (31), a guide hole (41) is formed in one side, away from the upper straight pipe (31), of the monitoring seat (4), a flow inlet hole (42) communicated with the upper straight pipe (31) is formed in the inner end wall, close to the upper straight pipe (31), of the guide hole (41), and a hydraulic sensor (421) is arranged in the flow inlet hole (42);

the monitoring seat (4) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for plugging the inflow hole (42);

an auxiliary drain pipe (43) communicated with the guide hole (41) is connected to the bottom of the monitoring seat (4), and the tail end of the auxiliary drain pipe (43) is communicated with the lower straight pipe (33);

the rear of the closestool body (1) is positioned below the water tank (2), an electric control box (6) is arranged, and a controller (61) and an alarm (62) are respectively arranged in the electric control box (6).

2. A toilet blockage warning system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput according to claim 1, wherein:

the opening and closing mechanism comprises an electric pushing cylinder (5) fixedly arranged above the monitoring seat (4), a connecting arm (52) fixed at the end part of a telescopic rod (501) of the electric pushing cylinder (5), a mounting hole (53) which is arranged at the inner end wall of the guide hole (41) far away from the inflow hole (42) and penetrates through the outer part of the monitoring seat (4), a guide rod (54) which is inserted into the mounting hole (53) in a sliding manner, and a blocking plug (55) which is arranged in the guide hole (41) and used for blocking the inflow hole (42);

one end of the guide rod (54) penetrates through the guide hole (41) and is fixedly connected with the plugging plug (55), and the other end of the guide rod (54) extends to the outer side of the monitoring seat (4) and is fixedly connected with the connecting arm (52).

3. A toilet blockage warning system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput according to claim 1, wherein:

a filter screen (422) is arranged in the inflow hole (42) close to the upper straight pipe (31).

4. A toilet blockage warning system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput according to claim 2, wherein:

the hydraulic pressure sensor (421), the electric pushing cylinder (5) and the alarm (62) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (61).

5. A toilet blockage warning system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput according to claim 1, wherein:

and a communication module (63) for wirelessly transmitting data is further arranged in the electric control box (6), and the communication module (63) establishes communication with a mobile terminal of a user.

6. A toilet blockage warning system based on intelligent control of siphon throughput according to claim 1, wherein:

the two wiring terminals of the controller (61) are connected with a power plug through wires.