CN219072263U - Peanut oil anhydrous degumming device - Google Patents
Peanut oil anhydrous degumming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219072263U CN219072263U CN202223437631.9U CN202223437631U CN219072263U CN 219072263 U CN219072263 U CN 219072263U CN 202223437631 U CN202223437631 U CN 202223437631U CN 219072263 U CN219072263 U CN 219072263U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut oil processing, in particular to a peanut oil anhydrous degumming device, which comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body comprises a degumming tank, a stirring chamber is arranged at the inner side of the degumming tank, and a stirring rod is movably connected at the inner side of the stirring chamber. According to the utility model, through the rotation of the positive and negative screws, the two groups of first hairbrush plates can move horizontally in opposite directions, through the mutual approaching of the two groups of first hairbrush plates, the colloidal condensate and impurities intercepted on the filter screen can be cleaned from two ends to the middle, so that the colloidal condensate and impurities are positioned in the middle of the filter screen, the second hairbrush plates can move horizontally through the rotation of the threaded rods, the effect of cleaning the colloidal condensate and impurities on the filter screen from left to right and discharging the colloidal condensate and impurities through the impurity removing opening can be achieved, the colloidal condensate and impurities can be prevented from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen, and further the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut oil processing, in particular to a peanut oil anhydrous degumming device.
Background
Peanut oil is an edible oil which is relatively easy to digest, is fatty oil squeezed from seeds of leguminous peanuts, has the fragrance of peanuts, can provide a large amount of nutrition for human bodies, contains glyceride of various fatty acids, can increase the delicacy of foods, is an important raw material for forming various tissue components in the human bodies, contains more than 80% of unsaturated fatty acid, and also contains saturated fatty acids such as palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid and the like, is easy to digest and absorb by the human bodies, and has the effects of reducing cholesterol, losing weight, lubricating intestines and the like. In the process of squeezing peanut oil, crude oil is first oil, and the crude oil contains more colloid, and is mostly phospholipid and lipid thereof, namely phospholipid, glycolipid, sterol, protein, amino acid and other substances, if the colloid is not removed in time, the quality of the peanut oil can be affected, and when the colloid is treated, a degumming device is needed, and the degumming mode of the degumming device is generally hydration degumming and anhydrous degumming.
The peanut oil degummed effect is relatively poor under the current condition, leads to the availability factor lower, leads to the practicality relatively poor, for example in the patent document of publication number CN212581844U, disclosed a peanut oil anhydrous degumming device, through opening heating device and heating peanut oil, the jelly condenses in the accelerating peanut oil, through opening first motor, make peanut oil be heated evenly, through setting up the second and add the medicine mouth, be convenient for add medicament to improve jelly condensing efficiency in the peanut oil, improve the degumming effect, the filter screen is discharged to the cavity through the second funnel after filtering to the peanut oil, improved availability factor has been brought, the effect of improvement practicality.
Through the setting of filter screen, although realized filtering the peanut oil, the filter screen is in intercepting the gelatiniform coagulum and the impurity in the peanut oil, owing to be convenient for clear up the filter screen, gelatiniform coagulum and impurity pile up on the surface of filter screen, easily cause the filter screen hole to take place to block up to can influence the speed of whereabouts of peanut oil, also can influence simultaneously to peanut oil filterable effect, consequently need to design a peanut oil anhydrous degumming device to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a peanut oil anhydrous degumming device, which solves the problems that the prior art is inconvenient to clean a filter screen, gelatinous condensate and impurities are accumulated on the surface of the filter screen, and the holes of the filter screen are easy to be blocked, so that the falling speed of peanut oil is influenced, and the filtering effect of the peanut oil is also influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme,
the peanut oil anhydrous degumming device comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body comprises a degumming tank, a stirring chamber is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank, a stirring rod is movably connected to the inner side of the stirring chamber, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the degumming tank, a filter pocket is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank, an oil inlet is formed in the surface of the degumming tank, an oil outlet is formed in the surface of the degumming tank, and a heating pipe is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank;
the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a positive screw and a negative screw, the positive screw is movably connected to the inner side of the degumming tank, a first hairbrush plate is connected to the surface of the positive screw in a threaded mode, a threaded rod is movably connected to the inner side of the degumming tank, and a second hairbrush plate is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism further comprises a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the surface of the degumming tank, the positive and negative screw rods are fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the upper surface of the first hairbrush plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side of the degumming tank is fixedly connected with a first limit rod, the surface of the degumming tank is provided with a second motor, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the inner side of the degumming tank is fixedly connected with a second limit rod, and the surface of the degumming tank is provided with a impurity removing port.
Preferably, the connecting block is two sets of fixed connection on the upper surface of first brush board, first gag lever post is two sets of fixed connection in the inboard of jar that comes unstuck, connecting block swing joint is on the surface of first gag lever post, the second gag lever post is shaft-like and second brush board swing joint.
Preferably, the stirring chamber is provided with scraping mechanism in the inboard, scraping mechanism includes the dead lever, dead lever fixed connection is in the inboard of puddler, the loop bar has been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of loop bar, the loop bar is kept away from the first scraper blade of one end fixedly connected with of spring, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of puddler, the surface swing joint of spout has the slider, the fixed surface of puddler is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with second scraper blade of keeping away from the puddler of connecting rod.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the loop bar, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing bar, and the first scraping plate is plate-shaped and is fixedly connected with the loop bar.
Preferably, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the loop bar, the other end of the sliding block is movably connected with the sliding groove, and the second scraping plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through positive and negative screw rod rotation, can realize that two sets of first brush boards are reverse going on horizontal position removal each other, be close to each other through two sets of first brush boards, can clean the jelly condensate and the impurity of interception on the filter screen by both ends to the centre, make jelly condensate and impurity be located the centre of filter screen, can realize through the rotation of threaded rod that second brush board carries out horizontal position removal, reach jelly condensate and impurity on the filter screen and clean from left to right, and through edulcoration mouth exhaust effect, can avoid jelly condensate and impurity to pile up the surface at the filter screen, and then can avoid the filter screen to take place to block up, can ensure the filter effect to peanut oil.
2. Through the puddler rotation, can realize that the connecting rod drives the second scraper blade under the effect of puddler and rotate, the second scraper blade rotates and can strike off the gelatiniform coagulum of the bottom adhesion of teeter chamber, the loop bar rotates simultaneously under the effect of puddler and can drive first scraper blade and rotate, can realize striking off the gelatiniform coagulum of puddler inner wall adhesion through first scraper blade, can realize the cleanness of teeter chamber inner wall, can avoid gelatiniform coagulum to pile up the quality that influences peanut oil at the inner wall of teeter chamber, can exert certain pressure to first scraper blade through the setting of spring for first scraper blade is better to teeter chamber clear effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a portion of the forward and reverse screw and first brush plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the construction of the first and second brush plates of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a degumming tank; 11. a stirring chamber; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a filter screen; 14. a filter bag; 15. an oil inlet; 16. an oil outlet; 17. heating pipes; 2. a positive and negative screw; 21. a first brush plate; 22. a first motor; 23. a connecting block; 24. a first stop lever; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a second brush plate; 27. a second motor; 28. a second limit rod; 29. removing impurities; 3. a fixed rod; 31. a loop bar; 32. a spring; 33. a first scraper; 34. a chute; 35. a slide block; 36. a connecting rod; 37. and a second scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:
the peanut oil anhydrous degumming device comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body comprises a degumming tank 1, a stirring chamber 11 is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank 1, a stirring rod 12 is movably connected to the inner side of the stirring chamber 11, a filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the degumming tank 1, a filter pocket 14 is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank 1, an oil inlet 15 is arranged on the surface of the degumming tank 1, an oil outlet 16 is arranged on the surface of the degumming tank 1, a heating pipe 17 is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank 1, the heating pipe 17 is used for heating peanut oil in the stirring chamber 11, so that the coagulation of jelly in the peanut oil can be accelerated, and the peanut oil can be filtered through the filter screen 13 and the filter pocket 14, so that the jelly condensate in the peanut oil can be filtered;
the inboard that comes unstuck jar 1 is provided with anti-clogging mechanism, anti-clogging mechanism includes positive and negative screw rod 2, positive and negative screw rod 2 swing joint is in the inboard that comes unstuck jar 1, positive and negative screw rod 2's surface threaded connection has first brush board 21, the inboard swing joint that comes unstuck jar 1 has threaded rod 25, threaded rod 25's surface threaded connection has second brush board 26, first brush board 21 threaded connection is at positive and negative screw rod 2's surface, can realize through positive and negative screw rod 2's rotation that two sets of first brush boards 21 are moved to the centre from both ends, can realize cleaning colloidal condensate or impurity on filter screen 13 through first brush board 21, make colloidal condensate and impurity pile up in filter screen 13's centre.
Further, prevent blockking up mechanism still includes first motor 22, first motor 22 sets up the surface at jar 1 that comes unstuck, positive and negative screw rod 2 and first motor 22's output fixed connection, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting block 23 of first brush board 21, jar 1's inboard fixedly connected with first gag lever post 24 comes unstuck, jar 1's surface is provided with second motor 27, threaded rod 25 and second motor 27's output fixed connection, jar 1's inboard fixedly connected with second gag lever post 28 comes unstuck, jar 1's surface is provided with edulcoration mouth 29 comes unstuck, second gag lever post 28 fixed connection is in jar 1's inboard, can play spacing effect to second brush board 26 through the setting of second gag lever post 28, can avoid second brush board 26 to take place the skew under threaded rod 25's effect, and then be convenient for second brush board 26 to remove gelatinous condensate and impurity on filter screen 13, and make gelatinous condensate and impurity discharge through edulcoration mouth 29, can avoid filter screen 13 to take place to block up.
Further, the connecting block 23 is two sets of fixed connection in the upper surface of first brush board 21, first gag lever post 24 is two sets of fixed connection in the inboard of jar 1 that comes unstuck, connecting block 23 swing joint is on the surface of first gag lever post 24, second gag lever post 28 is shaft-like and second brush board 26 swing joint, first gag lever post 24 fixed connection is in the inboard of jar 1 that comes unstuck, through the cooperation of connecting block 23 and first gag lever post 24, can play spacing effect to first brush board 21, can avoid first brush board 21 to take place the skew under positive and negative screw rod 2's effect, and then be convenient for first brush board 21 remove and clean filter screen 13 surface.
Further, the inside of teeter chamber 11 is provided with the striking off mechanism, strike off mechanism includes dead lever 3, dead lever 3 fixed connection is in the inboard of puddler 12, loop bar 31 has been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever 3, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring 32 of loop bar 31, the one end fixedly connected with first scraper blade 33 of spring 32 is kept away from to loop bar 31, spout 34 has been seted up to the inboard of puddler 12, the surface swing joint of spout 34 has slider 35, the fixed surface of puddler 12 is connected with connecting rod 36, the one end fixedly connected with second scraper blade 37 of puddler 12 of connecting rod 36, first scraper blade 33 and loop bar 31 fixed connection, rotate through puddler 12, can realize that loop bar 31 drives first scraper blade 33 under puddler 12's effect and rotate, reach the effect of cleaning teeter chamber 11's inner wall through first scraper blade 33.
Further, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 31, the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the fixed bar 3, the first scraping plate 33 is plate-shaped and fixedly connected with the loop bar 31, two ends of the spring 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed bar 3 and the loop bar 31, and certain pressure can be applied to the first scraping plate 33 through the action of the spring 32, so that the cleaning effect of the stirring chamber 11 is better.
Further, one end of the sliding block 35 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 31, the other end of the sliding block 35 is movably connected with the sliding groove 34, the second scraping plate 37 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 36, the second scraping plate 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 36, and the bottom end of the stirring chamber 11 can be cleaned through the action of the second scraping plate 37, so that gelatinous condensate adhered to the bottom end of the stirring chamber 11 can be scraped.
Working principle: during the use, the output of first motor 22 passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply's input electricity, the staff starts first motor 22 through push switch, first motor 22 operation drives positive and negative screw rod 2 and rotates, first brush board 21 receives the spacing of first gag lever post 24, can carry out horizontal position and remove under positive and negative screw rod 2's effect, realize two sets of first brush boards 21 and clean the jelly condensate and the impurity on the filter screen 13 from both ends to the centre, make the jelly condensate be located the centre of filter screen 13, the output of second motor 27 passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply's input electricity, the staff starts second motor 27 through push switch, second motor 27 operation makes threaded rod 25 rotate, the spacing of second brush board 26 receive second gag lever post 28 can carry out horizontal migration under the effect of threaded rod 25, the removal realization through the removal of second brush board 26 cleans the jelly condensate and the impurity on the filter screen 13 from a left side to the right side, and through opening the edulcoration mouth 29, the mesh of preventing the filter screen of blocking to 13 is reached.
Through puddler 12 rotation, loop bar 31 can drive first scraper blade 33 and rotate thereupon under puddler 12's effect, and first scraper blade 33 rotates and scrapes the gelatinous condensate of adhesion on the teeter chamber 11 inner wall, can make loop bar 31 slide on the surface of spout 34 through slider 35 through the elasticity nature of spring 32, can ensure the abundant contact of first scraper blade 33 and teeter chamber 11 inner wall, and connecting rod 36 drives second scraper blade 37 and rotates thereupon under puddler 12's effect simultaneously, can reach that second scraper blade 37 rotates and carries out the clear effect to teeter chamber 11's bottom.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The peanut oil anhydrous degumming device comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body comprises a degumming tank (1), a stirring chamber (11) is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank (1), a stirring rod (12) is movably connected to the inner side of the stirring chamber (11), a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the degumming tank (1), a filter pocket (14) is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank (1), an oil inlet (15) is formed in the surface of the degumming tank (1), an oil outlet (16) is formed in the surface of the degumming tank (1), and a heating pipe (17) is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank (1);
the anti-blocking device is characterized in that an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the degumming tank (1), the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a positive and negative screw rod (2), the positive and negative screw rod (2) is movably connected to the inner side of the degumming tank (1), a first hairbrush plate (21) is connected to the surface of the positive and negative screw rod (2) in a threaded mode, a threaded rod (25) is movably connected to the inner side of the degumming tank (1), and a second hairbrush plate (26) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (25) in a threaded mode.
2. The peanut oil anhydrous degumming device according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking mechanism still includes first motor (22), first motor (22) set up the surface at jar (1) that comes unstuck, positive and negative screw rod (2) and the output fixed connection of first motor (22), the last fixed surface of first brush board (21) is connected with connecting block (23), the inboard fixedly connected with first gag lever post (24) of jar (1) comes unstuck, the surface of jar (1) is provided with second motor (27), the output fixed connection of threaded rod (25) and second motor (27), the inboard fixedly connected with second gag lever post (28) of jar (1) comes unstuck, the surface of jar (1) is provided with edulcoration mouth (29) that comes unstuck.
3. The peanut oil anhydrous degumming device according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting block (23) is two sets of fixed connection on the upper surface of first brush board (21), first gag lever post (24) are two sets of fixed connection in the inboard of degummed tank (1), connecting block (23) swing joint is on the surface of first gag lever post (24), second gag lever post (28) are shaft-like and second brush board (26) swing joint.
4. The peanut oil anhydrous degumming device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a scraping mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the stirring chamber (11), the scraping mechanism comprises a fixed rod (3), the fixed rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod (12), a sleeve rod (31) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (3), a spring (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (31), a first scraping plate (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod (31) away from the spring (32), a sliding groove (34) is formed in the inner side of the stirring rod (12), a sliding block (35) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (34), a connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (12), and a second scraping plate (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (36) away from the stirring rod (12).
5. The anhydrous degumming device for peanut oil according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected with the loop bar (31), the other end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected with the fixed bar (3), and the first scraping plate (33) is plate-shaped and fixedly connected with the loop bar (31).
6. The anhydrous degumming device for peanut oil according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected with the loop bar (31), the other end of the sliding block (35) is movably connected with the sliding groove (34), and the second scraping plate (37) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223437631.9U CN219072263U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Peanut oil anhydrous degumming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223437631.9U CN219072263U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Peanut oil anhydrous degumming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219072263U true CN219072263U (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223437631.9U Active CN219072263U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Peanut oil anhydrous degumming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219072263U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-21 CN CN202223437631.9U patent/CN219072263U/en active Active
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