CN219052089U - Alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector - Google Patents
Alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN219052089U CN219052089U CN202320033284.9U CN202320033284U CN219052089U CN 219052089 U CN219052089 U CN 219052089U CN 202320033284 U CN202320033284 U CN 202320033284U CN 219052089 U CN219052089 U CN 219052089U
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- treatment box
- dust collector
- processing case
- blowing fan
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an alfalfa seed impurity removal and dust removal device which comprises a treatment box, a dust extractor and a blanking plate, wherein a feeding device is connected to the upper surface of the treatment box, a vertical plate is connected to the inner bottom surface of the treatment box, a blowing fan is connected to the upper end of one side of the treatment box, an air inlet is connected to the treatment box and close to the blowing fan, the wind direction of the blowing fan is from left to right, a collecting plate is connected to the front and rear side wall of the treatment box and positioned below the blowing fan, a transmission structure is connected to the inside of the treatment box and positioned below the collecting plate, a trash outlet is connected to the lower end of one side of the treatment box, the blanking plate is arranged on the vertical plate in a rotating mode, a screen plate is arranged in the middle of the blanking plate, the lower end of the blanking plate is arranged in the trash outlet, a spring device is connected to the side of the inside of the treatment box and positioned below the blanking plate, and a dust extraction device is connected to one corner of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box. The utility model has the advantages that: the dust removal and impurity removal effects are good, and the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeds, in particular to an alfalfa seed impurity removal and dust removal device.
Background
Alfalfa is called as a pasture king, which is an excellent leguminous alfalfa, and is cultivated and planted in a large area in northern areas of China. Because alfalfa seeds are smaller, and commercial seed purity is good and bad, before sowing, the planting enterprises and farmers all need to remove dust and impurities from the seeds, and qualified full seeds are selected to ensure the germination rate of the alfalfa. The existing alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector mostly uses the fan to blow to handle, and this kind of processing mode has certain effect, but inside to the alfalfa seed that a large amount concentrate and fall down, there is the condition that screening wind-force is not enough even can not the wind screen, and breaks seed, hard and solid, impurity to some seed coats and can not effectively clear away, based on this, design this device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides the alfalfa seed impurity and dust removal device which has good dust removal and impurity removal effects and saves manpower.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector, includes treatment box, dust extraction machine and flitch, be equipped with feed arrangement above the treatment box, the connection of treatment box inner bottom surface is equipped with the riser, the connection of treatment box one side upper end department is equipped with blows the fan, on the treatment box and be close to it is equipped with the air intake to blow fan department connection, the wind direction of blowing the fan is from left to right, lateral wall just is located around the treatment box is connected below the fan and is equipped with the gathering plate, just be located in the treatment box gathering plate below is connected and is equipped with transmission structure, the connection of treatment box one side lower extreme is equipped with out miscellaneous mouthful, rotate on the riser and be equipped with the flitch, the treatment is the otter board in the middle of the flitch, the flitch lower extreme department is arranged in go out miscellaneous mouthful, treatment box inner one side just is located the connection of flitch below is equipped with the bullet device, the connection of treatment box inner bottom surface one corner is equipped with dust extraction device.
Further, the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper connected with the upper surface of the treatment box, a plurality of seed holes are formed in the upper surface of the treatment box and positioned in the feeding hopper in a connecting mode, and the seed holes are gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Further, the transmission structure comprises a connecting rod which is connected with the rear side of the treatment box, a rotating roller is rotatably connected with the extending end of the connecting rod, a transmission belt is connected with the outer side of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is driven by a motor one, and the motor one rotates clockwise.
Further, the flicking device comprises a second motor which is connected to one side in the treatment box and located below the blanking plate, a cam is connected to the output end of the second motor, and a lapping rod is connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box and located above the second motor.
Further, the dust extraction device comprises a dust extraction machine connected with one corner of the bottom surface in the treatment box, a detachable collecting bag is connected with the lower end of the outer side of the treatment box, and the collecting bag is connected with the outlet end of the dust extraction machine.
Further, a seed collecting window is connected and arranged at the lower end of the front side of the processing box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when alfalfa seeds fall in the feeder hopper, can not concentrate and drop in a certain point, but fall from a plurality of seed hole, the benefit of doing so is that let blow the area of blowing fan bigger, effectively blow some vacant shells, dust etc. to the riser opposite side, heavier alfalfa seeds and impurity such as some stones can not be blown away by blowing fan, after dropping on the gathering board, all assemble on the drive belt and take together, when the alfalfa seeds fall on the otter board on the blanking board, motor two drive cams constantly strike the blanking board, the lapping bar is used for catching the blanking board that falls, shake qualified alfalfa seeds off from the otter board in advance and place receiving tool at the receipts seed window, when the alfalfa seeds fall on the otter board on the blanking board, motor two drive cams constantly strike the blanking board, the pole is used for catching the blanking board that falls, shake qualified alfalfa seeds off from the otter board in advance, place receiving tool at the receipts seed window.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a collector plate portion of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the a-zone portion of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a blowing fan; 3. an air inlet; 4. a feed hopper; 5. seed holes; 6. a collecting plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a first motor; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a blanking plate; 12. a screen plate; 13. a impurity outlet; 14. a pole is lapped; 15. a second motor; 16. a cam; 17. a seed collecting window; 18. a dust extractor; 19. and (5) collecting bags.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to fig. 1, a feeding device is connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1, the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper 4 connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1, a plurality of seed holes 5 are connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1 and located in the feeding hopper 4, and the seed holes 5 are gradually smaller from top to bottom. When alfalfa seeds fall in the feeder hopper, can not concentrate at a certain point and drop, but fall from a plurality of seed hole, the benefit of doing so is that let blow the area of blowing fan bigger, effectively blows some vacant shells, dust etc. to the riser opposite side.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a riser 10 is connected and arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 1, a blowing fan 2 is connected and arranged at the upper end of one side of the treatment box 1, an air inlet 3 is connected and arranged on the treatment box 1 and close to the blowing fan 2, the wind direction of the blowing fan 2 is from left to right, a collecting plate 6 is connected and arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the treatment box 1 and below the blowing fan 2, a transmission structure is connected and arranged in the treatment box 1 and below the collecting plate 6, the transmission structure comprises a connecting rod 7 connected and arranged on the rear side of the treatment box 1, a rotating roller is connected and arranged at the extending end of the connecting rod 7, a transmission belt 8 is connected and arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is driven by a motor 9, and the motor 9 rotates clockwise. Heavier alfalfa seeds and some impurities such as stones can not be blown away by the blowing fan, and after dropping onto the collecting plate, the alfalfa seeds and the impurities are collected onto the transmission belt and taken down together.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower end of one side of the processing box 1 is connected with a impurity outlet 13, a blanking plate 11 is rotatably arranged on a vertical plate 10, a screen plate 12 is arranged in the middle of the blanking plate 11, the lower end of the blanking plate 11 is arranged in the impurity outlet 13, one side of the processing box 1 is positioned below the blanking plate 11, a flicking device is connected with a motor II 15 which is connected with one side of the processing box 1 and is positioned below the blanking plate 11, a cam 16 is connected with the output end of the motor II 15, and a lap bar 14 is connected with the upper part of the motor II 15 on the inner side wall of the processing box 1. When alfalfa seeds fall onto the screen plate on the blanking plate, the motor two driving cams continuously impact the blanking plate, the lapping rod is used for catching the falling blanking plate, qualified alfalfa seeds are shaken off from the screen plate, and receiving tools are placed on the seed collecting window in advance.
Referring to fig. 1, a dust extraction device is connected to a corner of the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 1, the dust extraction device includes a dust extractor 18 connected to the corner of the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 1, a detachable collection bag 19 is connected to a lower end of the outer side of the treatment tank 1, and the collection bag 19 is connected to an outlet end of the dust extractor 18. The empty shell and dust are pumped into the collecting bag by the dust pumping machine, so that the treatment is convenient.
Specific embodiments of the utility model: when the alfalfa seed collecting device is used, alfalfa seeds are thrown into the feed hopper 4, the alfalfa seeds fall from the seed holes 5, in the air, the blowing fan 2 blows air, light impurities such as empty shells, dust and the like in the alfalfa seeds are blown to the right side of the vertical plate 10, meanwhile, the dust extractor 18 is started to pump the impurities into the collecting bag 19, the alfalfa seeds fall onto the collecting plate 6 and then fall onto the driving belt 8, the motor I9 drives the rotating roller to drive the driving belt 8 to rotate clockwise, the alfalfa seeds are brought onto the blanking plate 11, the motor II 15 drives the cam 16 to continuously strike the blanking plate 11, the lapping rod 14 is used for receiving the falling blanking plate 11, a tool for collecting the seeds is placed at the receiving window, the qualified seeds fall through the mesh plate 12, and some stones and unqualified alfalfa seeds fall out of the impurity outlet 13.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector, includes processing case (1), dust extraction machine (18) and flitch (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collector, including processing case (1), processing case (1) and dust collector, processing case (1) are equipped with riser (10) above the connection, processing case (1) one side upper end department is connected and is equipped with blowing fan (2), processing case (1) is last and be close to blowing fan (2) department is connected and is equipped with air intake (3), the wind direction of blowing fan (2) is from left to right, lateral wall just is located in processing case (1) front and back lateral wall just is connected in blowing fan (2) below and is equipped with aggregation board (6), processing case (1) are interior and be located aggregation board (6) below is connected and is equipped with transmission structure, processing case (1) one side lower extreme department is connected and is equipped with miscellaneous mouthful (13), rotation is equipped with blanking board (11) on riser (10), blanking board (11) middle department is otter board (12), blanking board (11) lower extreme department is arranged in miscellaneous mouthful (13), processing case (1) are interior one side and are located blanking board (11) below are equipped with dust collector bottom connection.
2. The alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper (4) connected to the upper surface of the treatment box (1), a plurality of seed holes (5) are formed in the upper surface of the treatment box (1) and located in the feeding hopper (4) in a connecting mode, and the seed holes (5) are gradually reduced from top to bottom.
3. The alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure comprises a connecting rod (7) connected with the rear side of the treatment box (1), a rotating roller is rotatably connected with the extending end of the connecting rod (7), a transmission belt (8) is connected with the outer side of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is driven by a motor I (9), and the motor I (9) rotates clockwise.
4. The alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the flicking device comprises a second motor (15) which is connected to one side in the processing box (1) and is positioned below the blanking plate (11), a cam (16) is connected to the output end of the second motor (15), and a lapping rod (14) is connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1) and positioned above the second motor (15).
5. The alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the dust extraction device comprises a dust extraction machine (18) connected with one corner of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (1), a detachable collecting bag (19) is connected with the lower end of the outer side of the treatment box (1), and the collecting bag (19) is connected with the outlet end of the dust extraction machine (18).
6. The alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the front side of the processing box (1) is connected with a seed collecting window (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033284.9U CN219052089U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033284.9U CN219052089U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219052089U true CN219052089U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
Family
ID=86347463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033284.9U Active CN219052089U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Alfalfa seed edulcoration dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219052089U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320033284.9U patent/CN219052089U/en active Active
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