CN219033096U - Ecological protection system of pond canal soil and water - Google Patents
Ecological protection system of pond canal soil and water Download PDFInfo
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- CN219033096U CN219033096U CN202223539303.XU CN202223539303U CN219033096U CN 219033096 U CN219033096 U CN 219033096U CN 202223539303 U CN202223539303 U CN 202223539303U CN 219033096 U CN219033096 U CN 219033096U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pond and canal soil and water ecological protection system, and belongs to the technical field of pond and canal ecological restoration. In order to solve the problem that the existing ecological cell cannot be used on a pond and a canal, and the traditional concrete or masonry structure is unfavorable for plant growth. The device comprises a slope protection cell and a protective flushing protecting cover, wherein the slope protection cell and the protective flushing protecting cover are arranged on a pond channel and are provided with water permeable holes, the slope protection cell is fixed on the pond channel through a plurality of anchor rods with limiting caps, the protective flushing protecting cover is a cover body with a plurality of growth holes, and the protective flushing protecting cover sequentially fixes the slope protection cell and the pond channel through a plurality of fixing pieces. The fixing effect of the slope protection cell can be improved under the double clamping of the fixing piece and the anchor rod, and the possibility that the slope protection cell is broken by water flow can be effectively reduced due to the arrangement of the protective cover; for the ecological slope protection by utilizing concrete or masonry structure on the pond and canal, the setting of slope protection check room more accords with the growth of plant, and the protective cover that has the growth hole also can not influence the normal growth of plant, has improved the holistic stability of domatic again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration of a pond and a canal, in particular to a water and soil ecological protection beam system of the pond and the canal.
Background
The ecological pond canal slope protection is characterized in that after the excavation slope is formed, the plant root system is utilized to play a role in protecting and reinforcing the surface layer of the slope, so that the requirement on stability of the surface layer of the slope can be met, and the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, thereby being an effective slope protection and fixing means. At present, the ecological pond canal revetment in China mainly comprises plant revetments, vegetation type ecological concrete revetment vegetation, concrete precast block solid soil planting bases, ecological gabion revetments and the like. In the prior art, usually, the pond and the canal are built by stone, and the existing lattice room only can protect slope rainwater or watercourse anhydrous or low water flow rate in the slope protection field, is not suitable for being used on the slope of adjacent water such as the pond and the canal, but the lattice room is more environment-friendly relative to the concrete or stone structure used in the pond and the canal, and is beneficial to plant growth. Therefore, how to combine cells with channels is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that:
in order to solve the problem that the existing ecological cell cannot be used on a pond and a canal, and the traditional concrete or masonry structure is unfavorable for plant growth.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
the utility model provides a pond and canal soil and water ecological protection system which comprises a slope protection grid chamber and a protective flushing protecting cover, wherein the slope protection grid chamber is arranged on a pond and canal and is provided with a water permeable hole, the slope protection grid chamber is fixed on the pond and canal through a plurality of anchor rods with limiting caps, the protective flushing protecting cover is a cover body with a plurality of growth holes, and the protective flushing protecting cover is sequentially fixed on the slope protection grid chamber and the pond and canal through a plurality of fixing pieces.
Further, the mounting includes the U type fixation clamp of upper portion and at least one tip dead lever that every U type fixation clamp lower extreme set up, scour protection is covered and is equipped with the spacing hole with U type fixation clamp assorted, the U type fixation clamp is fixed the bank protection check room on the pond canal after running through corresponding spacing hole, and the bank protection check room of one deck bank protection check room or two-layer overlapping position this moment is located the clamping groove of U type fixation clamp, the tip dead lever buries with in the pond canal.
Further, the scour protection cover is connected with the slope protection cell through a plurality of connecting pieces, and each connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the growth hole on the scour protection cover and the water permeable hole of the slope protection cell at the corresponding position and then is fixed
Further, a plurality of oval-shaped growth holes or round growth holes are arranged on the anti-scouring protective cover.
Further, the oval-shaped or circular-shaped growth holes have a through hole ratio of 20% or more.
Further, the scour protection cover is a reticular polymer ecological alloy net sheet.
Further, the slope protection grid chamber is filled with ecological filler, and the ecological filler can be vegetation soil and grass seeds or broken stone, one of the vegetation soil and grass seeds or plant fiber, vegetation soil and grass seeds.
Furthermore, humus soil is filled in the slope protection grid chambers, and spray seeding grass planting is arranged on the humus soil.
Further, the slope protection cell can be one of a honeycomb cell, a geocell, a micropile cell or a high-strength polyester cell.
Further, the air permeability of the water permeable holes on the slope protection grid chamber is more than or equal to 12 percent.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model relates to a pond and canal soil and water ecological protection system, which comprises a slope protection grid chamber and a protective flushing protecting cover, wherein the slope protection grid chamber is arranged on a pond and canal and is provided with a water permeable hole, the slope protection grid chamber is fixed on the pond and canal through a plurality of anchor rods with limiting caps, the protective flushing protecting cover is a cover body with a plurality of growth holes, and the protective flushing protecting cover sequentially fixes the slope protection grid chamber and the pond and canal through a plurality of fixing pieces;
the protective cover and the protective cover are sequentially fixed on the pond canal through the fixing piece, the protective cover is fixed on the pond canal through the anchor rod with the limiting cap, the fixing effect of the protective cover and the protective cover with the growing holes can be effectively improved through the two fixing modes, the protective cover with the growing holes is arranged above the protective cover, as the protective cover is parallel to the slope surface of the pond canal, namely, a certain inclination exists, when rainwater, snow water or river water flow speed is high, one part of water flow can flow down along the inclination direction of the protective cover, the other part of water flow can enter the protective cover through the growing holes, and as the water holes are formed in the protective cover, the water flow flows to the bottom of the pond canal under the action of gravity, and the possibility that the protective cover breaks down the protective cover can be effectively reduced through the arrangement of the protective cover; for the ecological slope protection by utilizing the concrete or masonry structure on the pond and canal, the arrangement of the slope protection grid chamber is more in line with the growth of plants, and the normal growth of the plants can not be influenced by the protective cover with the growth holes, so that the requirement of the ecological slope protection is ensured, and the overall stability of the slope is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a pond, canal, soil and water ecological protection system in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a slope protection compartment and a protective cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a fastener according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a protective cover and protective cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a scour protection cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. spraying and sowing grass; 2. slope protection grid room; 3. a fixing member; 4. humus soil; 5. a protective cover for preventing flushing; 6. anchor rod; 7. a limit cap; 8. a pond and a canal; 9. a connecting piece; 301. a U-shaped fixing clamp; 302. a pointed fixing rod; 501. an oval-shaped growth hole; 502. a circular elongated hole.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like in the embodiments indicate terms of orientation, and only for simplifying the description based on the positional relationship of the drawings in the specification, do not represent that the elements and devices and the like referred to must be operated according to the specific orientation and the defined operations and methods, configurations in the specification, and such orientation terms do not constitute limitations of the present utility model.
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
The specific embodiment I is as follows: the utility model provides a pond and canal soil and water ecological protection system, which is shown in the drawings from 1 to 5, and comprises a slope protection grid chamber 2 with water permeable holes and a protection flushing protecting cover 5, wherein the slope protection grid chamber 2 is fixed on a pond and canal 8 through a plurality of anchor rods 6 with limit caps 7, the protection flushing protecting cover 5 is a cover body with a plurality of growth holes, and the protection flushing protecting cover 5 is sequentially fixed on the slope protection grid chamber 2 and the pond and canal 8 through a plurality of fixing pieces 3.
The protective cover 5 and the slope protection cell 2 are sequentially fixed on the pond canal 8 through the fixing piece 3, the slope protection cell 2 is fixed on the pond canal 8 through the anchor rod 6 with the limiting cap 7, and the fixing effect of the slope protection cell 2 can be effectively improved through two fixing modes;
the protective cover 5 with the growth holes is arranged above the slope protection grid chamber 2, as the protective cover 5 is parallel to the slope surface of the pond channel 8, namely, has a certain gradient, when rainwater, snow water or river water flow speed is high, one part of water flow can flow down along the inclined direction of the protective cover 5, the other part of water flow can enter the slope protection grid chamber 2 through the growth holes, and as the permeable holes are arranged on the slope protection grid chamber 2, the water flow flows to the bottom of the pond channel 8 under the action of gravity, and the possibility that the water flow rushes down the slope protection grid chamber 2 can be effectively reduced due to the arrangement of the protective cover 5; for carrying out ecological slope protection by utilizing concrete or masonry structure on the pond canal 8, the setting of slope protection check room 2 more accords with the growth of plant, and the scour protection cover 5 with the growth hole also can not influence the normal growth of plant, has both guaranteed ecological slope protection's requirement, has improved the holistic stability of domatic again.
And a specific embodiment II: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the fixing member 3 includes a U-shaped fixing clip 301 at the upper portion and at least one pointed fixing rod 302 disposed at the lower end of each U-shaped fixing clip 301, the scour protection cover 5 is provided with a limiting hole matched with the U-shaped fixing clip 301, the U-shaped fixing clips 301 penetrate through the corresponding limiting hole to fix the slope protection cells 2 on the pond channel 8, at this time, one layer of slope protection cells 2 or two layers of slope protection cells 2 at overlapping positions are located in the clamping groove of the U-shaped fixing clip 301, and the pointed fixing rod 302 is buried in the pond channel 8. The U-shaped fixing clamp 301 can fix the scour protection cover 5 in the slope protection lattice 2, and can further fix the slope protection lattice 2 on the pond canal 8. Other combinations and connection relationships of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
Preferably, the protective cover 5 is connected with the slope protection cell 2 through a plurality of connecting pieces 9, each connecting piece 9 sequentially passes through an elongated hole on the protective cover 5 and a water permeable hole of the slope protection cell 2 at a corresponding position and then is fixed, the connecting piece 9 can be a nylon tie, and the connecting piece 9 is positioned at the edge of the protective cover 5 and is used for further fixing the protective cover 5 and the slope protection cell 2.
Preferably, the scour protection cover 5 is provided with a plurality of oval-shaped elongated holes 501 or round-shaped elongated holes 502, and the through hole rate of the oval-shaped elongated holes 501 or round-shaped elongated holes 502 is more than or equal to 20%.
Preferably, the protective cover 5 is a reticular polymer ecological alloy net sheet, has ultraviolet resistance and ageing resistance, and can effectively prolong the service life.
Preferably, the slope protection cells 2 are filled with ecological filler, and the ecological filler can be one of vegetation soil and grass seeds or broken stone, vegetation soil and grass seeds or plant fiber, vegetation soil and grass seeds.
Preferably, humus soil 4 is filled in the slope protection grid chamber 2, and the humus soil 4 is provided with a spray-seeding grass planting 1.
Preferably, the slope protection cell 2 may be one of a honeycomb cell, a geocell, a micro pile cell or a high-strength polyester cell, and the air permeability of the water permeable holes on the slope protection cell 2 is greater than or equal to 12%.
Preferably, the upper end of anchor borer 6 is connected with spacing cap 7, spacing cap 7 circumference is equipped with two at least anchor ears, the space between anchor ear and the anchor borer 6 is used for centre gripping bank protection check room 2.
Although the present disclosure is disclosed above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and such changes and modifications would be within the scope of the disclosure.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a pond canal soil and water ecological protection system which characterized in that: the novel water-permeable protective cover comprises a protective cover cell (2) and a protective cover (5), wherein the protective cover cell (2) and the protective cover (5) are arranged on a pond channel (8), the protective cover cell (2) is fixed on the pond channel (8) through a plurality of anchor rods (6) with limiting caps (7), the protective cover (5) is a cover body with a plurality of growth holes, and the protective cover (5) is sequentially fixed on the protective cover cell (2) and the pond channel (8) through a plurality of fixing pieces (3).
2. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (3) comprises a U-shaped fixing clamp (301) at the upper part and at least one pointed fixing rod (302) arranged at the lower end of each U-shaped fixing clamp (301), limiting holes matched with the U-shaped fixing clamps (301) are formed in the protective cover (5), the U-shaped fixing clamps (301) penetrate through the corresponding limiting holes and then fix the slope protection cells (2) on the pond and canal (8), one layer of slope protection cells (2) or two layers of slope protection cells (2) at the overlapping positions are located in clamping grooves of the U-shaped fixing clamps (301), and the pointed fixing rods (302) are buried in the pond and canal (8).
3. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 2, wherein: the protective cover (5) is connected with the slope protection grid chamber (2) through a plurality of connecting pieces (9), and each connecting piece (9) sequentially penetrates through an growth hole on the protective cover (5) and a water permeable hole of the slope protection grid chamber (2) at a corresponding position and then is fixed.
4. A canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of oval-shaped growth holes (501) or round growth holes (502) are arranged on the scour protection cover (5).
5. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 4, wherein: the oval-shaped growth hole (501) or the circular-shaped growth hole (502) has a through hole ratio of 20% or more.
6. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 5, wherein: the scour protection cover (5) is a reticular polymer ecological alloy net sheet.
7. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 5, wherein: humus soil (4) is filled in the slope protection grid chambers (2), and spray seeding grass planting (1) is arranged on the humus soil (4).
8. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 7, wherein: the slope protection cell (2) can be one of a honeycomb cell, a geotechnical cell, a micro pile cell or a high-strength polyester cell.
9. The canal soil and water ecological protection system according to claim 8, wherein: the air permeability of the water permeable holes on the slope protection grid chamber (2) is more than or equal to 12 percent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223539303.XU CN219033096U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Ecological protection system of pond canal soil and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223539303.XU CN219033096U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Ecological protection system of pond canal soil and water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219033096U true CN219033096U (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=86292513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223539303.XU Active CN219033096U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Ecological protection system of pond canal soil and water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219033096U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-29 CN CN202223539303.XU patent/CN219033096U/en active Active
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