CN219025984U - A multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, and discloses a multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column in the vertical direction; the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, and a drill bit for drilling a workpiece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the placing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing column, is positioned between the bottom plate and the box body and is parallel to the bottom plate, and two clamping plates which are symmetrical and are used for clamping a workpiece are slidably connected to the top of the placing plate along the length direction of the placing plate. According to the utility model, the workpiece can be clamped by the two clamping plates and fixed by the abutting force through the moving assembly arranged on the placing plate, so that the fixing mode can be compatible with workpieces of different sizes and models for fixing, and compared with the mode that a worker presses the workpiece by hand, the deviation of the workpiece during drilling of a drill bit is avoided.

Description

A multi-axis drilling machine for waste recycling

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a multi-axis drilling machine for recycling waste materials.

Background technique

Drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill bit to process holes in a workpiece. Generally, the rotation of the drill bit is the main movement, and the axial movement of the drill bit is the feed movement. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low machining accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes, replace special tools, expand, countersink, ream or tap.

In the process of processing, the workpiece needs to be fixed, and only the tool can be moved. At present, when fixing the workpiece, it is generally fixed manually or equipped with a fixing device corresponding to the workpiece. Manual fixing means that the worker presses the workpiece on the On the machine tool, there may be certain errors in this method, and the corresponding fixtures cannot be compatible with workpieces of different sizes for processing. If each workpiece is equipped with corresponding fixtures, the cost of production and processing will be greatly increased. , so it is necessary to design a multi-axis drilling machine for waste recycling to solve this problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is: in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a multi-axis drilling machine for recycling waste materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-axis drilling machine for recycling waste materials, which includes: a bottom plate, the top of which is fixedly connected with a vertical fixed column; a box body, the box body The body is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly installed with a drill bit for drilling the workpiece; the placement plate is fixedly connected to the fixed column and is located between the bottom plate and the box body and is connected to the bottom plate In parallel, the top of the placing plate is slidably connected with two symmetrical clamping plates for clamping the workpiece along its length direction, and the placing plate is provided with a moving assembly for moving the two clamping plates towards or away from each other.

Further, two symmetrical concave blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the splint, and the two concave blocks are respectively slidably socketed on both sides of the placement plate.

Further, the moving assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected in the middle of the front of the placement plate, a horizontal rotating rod is interspersed on the fixed block, and the rotating rod is connected with the fixed block through a bearing to form a Rotational connection, the two sides of the surface of the rotating rod are respectively provided with forward-rotating threads and reverse-rotating threads, and are threaded through the corresponding concave blocks. The placing plate is provided with a drive assembly for driving the rotating rod to rotate.

Further, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly installed on one side of the placement plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven cone meshed with the driving bevel gear gear.

Further, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the box body is fixedly installed with a nozzle for spraying water on the workpiece, and the water tank is fixedly installed with a nozzle for discharging the internal water into the nozzle. water pump.

Further, the top surface of the placement plate is provided with a water guide groove, and a collection box for collecting water in the water guide groove is placed on the top of the bottom plate. The interference plug on the collection box is provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is far away from the One end of the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate and communicates with the water guide groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model enables the workpiece to be clamped by the two splints and fixed by the friction force through the moving assembly arranged on the placement plate. This fixing method can be compatible with workpieces of different sizes and models for fixing. Pressing the workpiece also avoids deviation when the drill bit is drilling, which has high practicability;

2. Through the setting of the nozzle, when the drill bit drills the workpiece, the nozzle can spray water on the surface of the workpiece to cool down the temperature, so as to avoid the wear and deformation of the workpiece surface caused by the overheating of the drill bit. This design will be more reasonable;

3. Through the setting of the water guide groove and the collection box in the present utility model, when the nozzle sprays water on the workpiece to cool down, the water containing waste will flow into the water guide groove on the placement plate, and enter the collection box through the connecting pipe, so as to Realize the collection of waste materials and water, and facilitate the reuse of waste materials.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed column; 3. Box body; 4. Drill bit; 5. Placement plate; 6. Plywood; 7. Moving component; 71. Fixed block; 9. Motor; 10. Driving bevel gear; 11. Driven bevel gear; 12. Water tank; 13. Nozzle; 14. Water guide tank; 15. Collection box; 16. Connecting pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figs. 1-4, a kind of multi-axis drilling machine for waste recycling provided in this specific embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 2 in a vertical direction; a box body 3, a box body 3 Fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 2, the bottom of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with a drill bit 4 for drilling the workpiece; the placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 2 and is located between the bottom plate 1 and the box body 3 And parallel to the bottom plate 1, the top of the placing plate 5 is slidingly connected with two symmetrical clamping plates 6 for clamping the workpiece along its length direction, and the placing plate 5 is provided with a device for moving the two clamping plates 6 closer to or away from each other. The moving assembly 7, like this, can place the workpiece that needs to be drilled on the placement plate 5, and make it be positioned between two clamping plates 6, then can make two clamping plates 6 approach each other by the effect of moving assembly 7 Move so that the two splints 6 can approach the workpiece and touch the surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is clamped by the two splints 6 and fixed by the friction force. This fixing method can be compatible with workpieces of different sizes and models for fixing. Pressing the workpiece by hand also avoids deviation when the drill bit 4 is drilled than the workman, and has higher practicability.

Please refer to Fig. 2, the reason why the clamping plate 6 can be slidably connected with the placement plate 5 is as follows, the surface of the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical concave blocks 8, and the two concave blocks 8 are slidingly socketed on the two sides of the placement plate 5 respectively. side.

Specifically, in order to enable the two splints 6 to move toward each other or oppositely, as shown in FIG. A rotating rod 72 in the horizontal direction is interspersed on the top, and the rotating rod 72 is connected with the fixed block 71 through a bearing to form a rotating connection along the vertical plane. The two sides of the surface of the rotating rod 72 are respectively provided with forward-rotating threads and reverse-rotating threads. Threads are interspersed on the corresponding concave block 8, and the placement plate 5 is provided with a drive assembly for driving the rotating rod 72 to rotate. When the rotating rod 72 rotates, the two concave blocks can be driven by the cooperation of the positive screw thread and the reverse screw thread respectively. 8 to carry out corresponding activities, and because the concave block 8 is sleeved on the placement plate 5, the concave block 8 can not rotate but can only move, so the two concave blocks 8 will approach or close to each other with the rotation of the rotating rod 72. move away, and drive the two clamping plates 6 to move towards each other or oppositely, thereby realizing the clamping or loosening of the workpiece on the placement plate 5 .

As for the way of driving the rotating rod 72 to rotate as shown in Figure 3, the driving assembly includes a motor 9 fixedly installed on one side of the placement plate 5, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 10, and one end of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected with a The driven bevel gear 11 meshed with the driving bevel gear 10 can drive the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate correspondingly through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 9, and the driving bevel gear 10 will drive the driven bevel gear 11 through the cooperation of the teeth Carry out corresponding rotation, to realize the purpose of driving the rotating rod 72 to rotate.

Preferably, please refer to Fig. 2, the top of box body 3 is fixedly connected with water tank 12, and the bottom of box body 3 is fixedly installed with the nozzle 13 that is used for spraying water to workpiece, and is fixedly installed with in the water tank 12 and is used for its internal water discharge into nozzle The water pump ejected in 13, through such a design, when the drill bit 4 drills the workpiece, the nozzle 13 can spray water on the surface of the workpiece to cool down, avoiding the overheating of the drill bit 4 to cause wear and deformation of the workpiece surface. more reasonable.

Simultaneously, when the nozzle 13 sprays water to cool down the workpiece, the water will carry the waste drilled by the drill bit 4 and accumulate on the surface of the placement plate 5. In order to clean and collect the waste and water from the placement plate 5, in some embodiments Among them, it is proposed that the top surface of the placement plate 5 is provided with a water guide groove 14, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is placed with a collection box 15 for collecting water in the water guide groove 14. The interference plug on the collection box 15 is provided with a connecting pipe 16, and the connecting pipe 16 is away from One end of the collection box 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 5 and communicates with the water guide 14, so that the water containing waste can flow into the water guide 14 on the placement plate 5, and enter the collection box 15 through the connecting pipe 16 , to realize the collection of waste materials and water, and to facilitate the reuse of waste materials.

In the idle place of the device, place all the electrical components and drivers that match it, and connect all the above-mentioned driving components, which refer to power components, electrical components, and adapted power sources, through wires by those skilled in the art. The specific connection means , it should be referred to the above statement that the electrical connections between the electrical devices are completed in sequence, and the detailed connection means are well known in the art.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Waste recycling's multiaxis drilling machine, characterized in that includes:

the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (2) in the vertical direction;

the box body (3), the box body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (2), and a drill bit (4) for drilling a workpiece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (3);

place board (5), place board (5) fixed connection and lie in between bottom plate (1) and box (3) and be parallel with bottom plate (1) on fixed column (2), place the top of board (5) along its length direction sliding connection have two symmetrical splint (6) that are used for pressing from both sides tight work piece, be provided with on placing board (5) and be used for making two splint (6) to carry out the removal subassembly (7) that are close to each other or keep away from the removal.

2. The multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical concave blocks (8), and the two concave blocks (8) are respectively and slidably sleeved on two sides of the placing plate (5).

3. The multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials according to claim 2, wherein the moving assembly (7) comprises a fixed block (71) fixedly connected to the middle part of the front face of the placing plate (5), a rotating rod (72) in the horizontal direction is inserted in the fixed block (71), the rotating rod (72) is connected with the fixed block (71) through a bearing to form a rotating connection along a vertical plane, positive threads and negative threads are respectively formed on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod (72) and are inserted on the corresponding concave block (8) through threads, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod (72) to rotate is arranged on the placing plate (5).

4. A multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a motor (9) fixedly installed on one side of the placing plate (5), an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (10), and one end of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (11) meshed with the driving bevel gear (10).

5. The multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, wherein a water tank (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (3), a spray head (13) for spraying water to a workpiece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (3), and a water pump for discharging water inside the water tank (12) into the spray head (13) to spray water is fixedly arranged in the water tank.

6. The multi-spindle drilling machine for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the placing plate (5) is provided with a water guide groove (14), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a collecting box (15) for collecting water in the water guide groove (14), the collecting box (15) is provided with a connecting pipe (16) by an interference plug, and one end of the connecting pipe (16) away from the collecting box (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate (5) and is communicated with the water guide groove (14).

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