CN215031687U - Cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance - Google Patents
Cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN215031687U CN215031687U CN202121723873.7U CN202121723873U CN215031687U CN 215031687 U CN215031687 U CN 215031687U CN 202121723873 U CN202121723873 U CN 202121723873U CN 215031687 U CN215031687 U CN 215031687U
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- cleaning
- driving mechanism
- chuck
- sliding
- tailstock
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance, including base and workstation, the top fixedly connected with workstation of base, the top fixedly connected with cleaning bin of workstation, the equal sliding connection in outside both ends in cleaning bin has the door, the inside below fixedly connected with bottom slip table in cleaning bin, the top sliding connection of bottom slip table has the slip tailstock, one side middle part in cleaning bin rotates and is connected with the three-jaw chuck, the top of slip tailstock is close to three-jaw chuck one side and rotates and is connected with the apex cone. The utility model discloses in, be provided with three-jaw chuck and tailstock, can fix the main shaft and rotate, the slide is washd in the cooperation, and usable high-pressure cleaning liquid washs the main shaft surface fast, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and washs comparatively totally, has improved the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a main shaft cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance.
Background
The main shaft refers to a shaft which receives power from an engine or a motor and transmits the power to other parts, and the main shaft of the machine tool refers to a shaft which drives a workpiece or a cutter to rotate on the machine tool. The main shaft component is generally composed of a main shaft, a bearing, a transmission member (gear or pulley), and the like. The machine is mainly used for supporting transmission parts such as gears and belt wheels and transmitting motion and torque, such as a machine tool spindle; some are used to clamp a workpiece, such as a mandrel. Most of machine tools have a spindle unit except for a planer, a broaching machine, and the like, which are linearly moved in main motion. The movement accuracy and structural rigidity of the spindle unit are important factors determining the machining quality and the cutting efficiency.
Machine tool main shaft when carrying out the long time and using, must regularly overhaul the maintenance, but during the main shaft use, generally all can be infected with a large amount of greasy dirt dust and metal debris, when maintaining, can cause certain interference, influence and overhaul the effect, need clear up in advance, nevertheless manual brush scrubbing not only efficiency is extremely low and the cleaning is unclean with the brush, and ultrasonic cleaning pond although can the sanitization, but efficiency is still lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cleaning device for main shaft maintenance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for main shaft maintenance comprises a base and a workbench, wherein the workbench is fixedly connected above the base, a cleaning bin is fixedly connected above the workbench, bin doors are respectively and slidably connected at two ends of the outer side of the cleaning bin, a bottom sliding table is fixedly connected below the inner part of the cleaning bin, a sliding tailstock is slidably connected above the bottom sliding table, a three-jaw chuck is rotatably connected in the middle of one side of the cleaning bin, a tip cone is rotatably connected above the sliding tailstock close to one side of the three-jaw chuck, a chuck driving mechanism is arranged at a position corresponding to the three-jaw chuck in the cleaning bin, a slide seat driving mechanism is arranged above the chuck driving mechanism, a tailstock driving mechanism is arranged below the chuck driving mechanism, a servo is arranged above the cleaning bin, far away from one end close to the chuck driving mechanism, a controller is arranged below the server;
the inside top fixedly connected with top slip table of washing storehouse, the below sliding connection of top slip table has the washing slide, the inside below of base is provided with the wastewater disposal basin, workstation below middle part is provided with the V-arrangement groove, the top of wastewater disposal basin is provided with the filter screen, the one end that the inside of base is close to the controller is provided with high pressure water pump, high pressure water pump's top fixedly connected with water pump motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads are arranged below the cleaning sliding seat in parallel, and a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly communicated with the high-pressure cleaning spray heads through a pipeline.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the one side below that the door is close to the cleaning bin middle part all is provided with inductive switch, the one end that bottom slip table and top slip table are close to the three-jaw chuck all is provided with distance sensor, the one end that the three-jaw chuck was kept away from to the tip cone is provided with pressure sensor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and ball screw pairs are arranged in the bottom sliding table and the top sliding table.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the chuck driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a speed regulator and a brake, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the three-jaw chuck through the speed regulator.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sliding seat driving mechanism and the tailstock driving mechanism respectively comprise a stepping motor and a corresponding servo driving module, and are respectively in transmission connection with the cleaning sliding seat and the sliding tailstock through corresponding ball screw pairs.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a chip cleaning port is arranged at the position, corresponding to the filter screen, of one end, far away from the high-pressure water pump, of the base.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a water outlet is arranged below the waste water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with three-jaw chuck and tailstock, can fix the main shaft and rotate, the slide is washd in the cooperation, and usable high-pressure cleaning liquid washs the main shaft surface fast, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and washs comparatively totally, has improved the practicality of device.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with bottom slip table and top slip table, can carry out the suitability adjustment according to the length of main shaft and fix, under the effect of controller and sensor, according to the position of slip tailstock again, the position of slide is washd in the adjustment and the washing stroke, has improved the range of application of device, has strengthened the practicality of device.
3. The utility model discloses accessible door on-off control device's operation only needs fixed main shaft to close after the door can wash automatically, and convenient to use has strengthened the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning device for maintaining a main shaft of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of a cleaning device for maintaining a spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cleaning apparatus for maintaining the main shaft of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a cleaning device for maintaining a spindle according to the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. cleaning the bin; 4. a bottom sliding table; 5. a top sliding table; 6. cleaning the sliding seat; 7. a sliding tailstock; 8. a tip cone; 9. a three-jaw chuck; 10. a chuck drive mechanism; 11. a carriage drive mechanism; 12. a server; 13. a controller; 14. a tailstock drive mechanism; 15. a wastewater tank; 16. a V-shaped groove; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. a high pressure water pump; 19. a water pump motor; 20. a bin gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a cleaning device for maintaining a main shaft comprises a base 1 and a workbench 2, the workbench 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1, a cleaning bin 3 is fixedly connected above the workbench 2, bin doors 20 are respectively and slidably connected at two ends of the outer side of the cleaning bin 3, a bottom sliding table 4 is fixedly connected below the inner part of the cleaning bin 3, ball screw pairs are respectively arranged inside the bottom sliding table 4 and the top sliding table 5, a sliding tailstock 7 is slidably connected above the bottom sliding table 4, a three-jaw chuck 9 is rotatably connected at the middle part of one side of the cleaning bin 3, a tip cone 8 is rotatably connected at one side of the upper part of the sliding tailstock 7, which is close to the three-jaw chuck 9, a chuck driving mechanism 10 is arranged at a position inside the cleaning bin 3 corresponding to the three-jaw chuck 9, the chuck driving mechanism 10 comprises a driving motor, a speed regulator and a brake, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the three-jaw chuck 9 through the speed regulator, a slide seat driving mechanism 11 is arranged above the chuck driving mechanism 10, the utility model is provided with a tailstock driving mechanism 14 below the chuck driving mechanism 10, the slide seat driving mechanism 11 and the tailstock driving mechanism 14 both comprise a stepping motor and a corresponding servo driving module, and are respectively in transmission connection with a cleaning slide seat 6 and a sliding tailstock 7 through corresponding ball screw pairs, a servo 12 is arranged above one end of the cleaning bin 3 far away from the chuck driving mechanism 10, a controller 13 is arranged below the servo 12, an inductive switch is arranged below one side of a bin gate 20 near the middle part of the cleaning bin 3, distance sensors are arranged at one ends of the bottom sliding table 4 and the top sliding table 5 near the three-jaw chuck 9, a pressure sensor is arranged at one end of a tip cone 8 far away from the three-jaw chuck 9, the utility model is provided with the bottom sliding table 4 and the top sliding table 5, which can be adjusted and fixed in applicability according to the length of a main shaft, under the action of the controller 13 and the sensors, the position and the cleaning stroke of the cleaning slide seat 6 are adjusted according to the position of the sliding tailstock 7, so that the application range of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;
the inside upper part of the cleaning bin 3 is fixedly connected with a top sliding table 5, the lower part of the top sliding table 5 is connected with a cleaning slide seat 6 in a sliding way, the inside lower part of the base 1 is provided with a waste water tank 15, the middle part of the lower part of the workbench 2 is provided with a V-shaped groove 16, the upper part of the waste water tank 15 is provided with a filter screen 17, one end of the base 1 far away from a high-pressure water pump 18 is provided with a scrap cleaning port corresponding to the filter screen 17, the lower part of the waste water tank 15 is provided with a water outlet, one end of the inside of the base 1 close to a controller 13 is provided with the high-pressure water pump 18, a water pump motor 19 is fixedly connected above the high-pressure water pump 18, a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads are arranged below the cleaning slide seat 6 in parallel, and the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 18 is fixedly communicated with the high-pressure cleaning spray heads through a pipeline, the utility model discloses a three-jaw chuck 9 and a sliding tailstock 7 which are arranged, can fix and rotate a main shaft to cooperate with the cleaning slide seat 6, usable high-pressure cleaning liquid washs the main shaft surface fast, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and washs comparatively cleanly, has improved the practicality of device.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, after utilizing the fixed main shaft of three-jaw chuck 9, close door 20 contact inductive switch, controller 13 operation control slip tailstock 7 blocks the main shaft until the tip cone 8 to the motion of three-jaw chuck 9 direction, controller 13 washs the motion stroke of slide 6 according to the position automatic determination of slip tailstock 7 again, after wasing slide 6 and targetting in place, chuck actuating mechanism 10 drives the main shaft rotatory, high pressure nozzle blowout washing liquid washs, wash, once clear up the back that finishes, open door 20 with the main shaft reverse fixation, it can to close door 20 once more and carry out the secondary clearance.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance, includes base (1) and workstation (2), its characterized in that: the cleaning machine is characterized in that a workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a cleaning bin (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), a bin door (20) is connected to both ends of the outer side of the cleaning bin (3), a bottom sliding table (4) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the cleaning bin (3), a sliding tailstock (7) is connected to the top of the bottom sliding table (4) in a sliding manner, a three-jaw chuck (9) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of one side of the cleaning bin (3), a tip cone (8) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the three-jaw chuck (9), of the top of the sliding tailstock (7), a chuck driving mechanism (10) is arranged at a position corresponding to the three-jaw chuck (9) in the cleaning bin (3), a chuck driving mechanism (11) is arranged above the chuck driving mechanism (10), and a tailstock driving mechanism (14) is arranged below the chuck driving mechanism (10), a servo (12) is arranged above one end, far away from the chuck driving mechanism (10), in the cleaning bin (3), and a controller (13) is arranged below the servo (12);
the inside top fixedly connected with top slip table (5) of washing storehouse (3), the below sliding connection of top slip table (5) has washing slide (6), the inside below of base (1) is provided with wastewater disposal basin (15), workstation (2) below middle part is provided with V-arrangement groove (16), the top of wastewater disposal basin (15) is provided with filter screen (17), the one end that the inside of base (1) is close to controller (13) is provided with high pressure water pump (18), the top fixedly connected with water pump motor (19) of high pressure water pump (18).
2. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads are arranged below the cleaning sliding seat (6) in parallel, and the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (18) is fixedly communicated with the high-pressure cleaning spray heads through a pipeline.
3. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side below that door (20) are close to washing storehouse (3) middle part all is provided with inductive switch, the one end that bottom slip table (4) and top slip table (5) are close to three-jaw chuck (9) all is provided with distance sensor, the one end that three-jaw chuck (9) were kept away from in tip cone (8) is provided with pressure sensor.
4. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: and ball screw pairs are arranged in the bottom sliding table (4) and the top sliding table (5).
5. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chuck driving mechanism (10) comprises a driving motor, a speed regulator and a brake, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the three-jaw chuck (9) through the speed regulator.
6. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding seat driving mechanism (11) and the tailstock driving mechanism (14) both comprise a stepping motor and a corresponding servo driving module, and are in transmission connection with the cleaning sliding seat (6) and the sliding tailstock (7) through corresponding ball screw pairs respectively.
7. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: a chip cleaning port is arranged at the position, corresponding to the filter screen (17), of one end, far away from the high-pressure water pump (18), of the base (1).
8. A cleaning apparatus for spindle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water outlet is arranged below the waste water tank (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121723873.7U CN215031687U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121723873.7U CN215031687U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215031687U true CN215031687U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121723873.7U Active CN215031687U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cleaning device is used in main shaft maintenance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215031687U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114289394A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-08 | 靖江市富达汽车配件厂 | Cleaning device for machined shaft parts |
-
2021
- 2021-07-27 CN CN202121723873.7U patent/CN215031687U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114289394A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-08 | 靖江市富达汽车配件厂 | Cleaning device for machined shaft parts |
| CN114289394B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-12-16 | 江苏伟博机械制造有限公司 | Belt cleaning device after axle type parts machining |
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