CN219025356U

CN219025356U - Kitchen garbage separation and collection device with solid-liquid separation function

Info

Publication number: CN219025356U
Application number: CN202223078629.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 穆尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shaanxi Chuanyuehong Food Equipment Research And Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste separating and collecting device with a solid-liquid separating function, which comprises a separating box, wherein the side wall of the separating box is communicated with a feeding bin, an extrusion cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the separating box, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the separating box, a filter screen is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped hole, a sliding material net is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the separating box and positioned at the outer side of the sliding material net, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the separating box, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the separating box, a downward pressing separating mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the separating box, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the separating box, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the connecting plate. The utility model can drive the pressing plate to move through the access of external energy, and can stably squeeze garbage.

Description

Kitchen garbage separation and collection device with solid-liquid separation function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste separation and collection, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste separation and collection device with a solid-liquid separation function.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded unused vegetable leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like.

Through retrieving, chinese patent No. CN211002922U discloses a storage device with solid-liquid separation function that holds kitchen garbage, pours the kitchen garbage that will treat through pouring passageway, then through rotating the handle, drive head rod and second connecting rod motion, under the cooperation motion through head rod, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod for the depression bar that connects through the pivot seat carries out the up-and-down repetitive motion, because depression bar bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, alright extrude the kitchen garbage that pours through pouring passageway. The filter device below the extrusion device enables kitchen waste to pass through extrusion of the pressing plate and filtration of the first filter screen in the filter box, and liquid is collected in the primary waste liquid box.

The technical scheme has certain defects, the operation of the internal compression bar and the compression plate is required to be moved and pressed down by manually rotating the handle, and when more garbage is contained, the manpower is insufficient to separate solid from liquid.

Therefore, we propose a kitchen waste separation and collection device with a solid-liquid separation function to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste separation and collection device with a solid-liquid separation function, which aims to drive a pressing plate to move through the access of external energy and stably squeeze waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a kitchen garbage separation collection device with solid-liquid separation function, includes the separator box, the lateral wall intercommunication of separator box is equipped with the feeding storehouse, the fixed recipient that is equipped with of inner wall lower extreme of separator box, the bar hole has been seted up to the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box, the downthehole slip of bar is equipped with the filter screen, the fixed sliding material net that is equipped with in bottom of separator box, the discharge gate that has been seted up in the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box and is located the outside of sliding material net, the bottom both ends of separator box are all fixed and are equipped with the backup pad, the liquid outlet has been seted up to the bottom of separator box, the inner wall top of separator box is equipped with pushes down separating mechanism, the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box is fixed with the connecting plate, the inside of connecting plate is equipped with stop gear.

Preferably, the pushing separation mechanism comprises an electric cylinder, an inserting block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting block through a disassembling assembly, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve.

Preferably, the disassembly component comprises two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks, a plurality of jacks are arranged at intervals on two sides of the sleeve, grooves are formed on two sides of the inserting block, the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected through the spring limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are inserted into the jacks.

Preferably, the two support plates are provided with sliding grooves on one side close to each other, the two sliding grooves jointly slide to penetrate through the water receiving box, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water receiving box.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a cross rod, the cross rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a baffle is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod in a rotating mode, a torsion spring is sleeved on the wall of the cross rod, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the cross rod and the baffle respectively.

Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate, the outside cover of draw-in groove is equipped with the cardboard, the cardboard is the U-shaped setting to be connected with the baffle contact, the fixed pull ring that is equipped with in top of cardboard.

Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the filter screen, a positioning groove is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the separation box, and the filter screen is inserted into the positioning groove.

Preferably, an operation hole is formed in one side, far away from the feeding bin, of the separation box, and a cover plate is hinged to the upper end of the separation box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste separation and collection device with a solid-liquid separation function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this kitchen garbage separates collection device with solid-liquid separation function through the separator tank, the recipient, the filter screen, the sliding material net, backup pad, spout, water receiving box, electric jar, inserted block, sleeve and clamp plate that are equipped with, intervenes through outside electric power for the electric jar can carry out powerful extrusion to getting into the rubbish of separator tank inside, improves fixed separation effect.

2. This kitchen garbage separates collection device with solid-liquid separation function, through inserted block, sleeve and dismantlement subassembly and apron and the operation hole that are equipped with, can be according to the height-adjusting clamp plate of piling up of the inside rubbish of extrusion section of thick bamboo to make the electric jar can carry out the extrusion operation of multiple high position to the clamp plate, improve rubbish solid-liquid separation effect.

The device has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the pressing plate is driven to move through the access of external energy, the garbage can be stably extruded, and the solid-liquid separation of the garbage can be rapidly completed while the manual operation is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste separation and collection device with a solid-liquid separation function;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 a separating box, 2 a feeding bin, 3 an extrusion cylinder, 4 a filter screen, 5 a sliding material net, 6 a supporting plate, 7 a liquid outlet hole, 8 a connecting plate, 9 an electric cylinder, 10 an inserting block, 11 a sleeve, 12 a pressing plate, 13 a cover plate, 14 a spring, 15 a limiting block, 16 a water receiving box, 17 a handle, 18 a cross rod, 19 a baffle plate, 20 a torsion spring, 21 a clamping plate, 22 a pull ring and 23 a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a kitchen waste separation and collection device with solid-liquid separation function comprises a separation box 1, wherein a feeding bin 2 is communicated with the side wall of the separation box 1, an extrusion barrel 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the separation box 1, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the separation box 1, a filter screen 4 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped hole, and kitchen waste can enter the extrusion barrel 3 through the feeding bin 2 and is located at the top of the filter screen 4.

As shown in fig. 3, a pull rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the filter screen 4, a positioning groove is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the separation box 1, and the filter screen 4 is inserted into the positioning groove to assist in positioning the placement of the filter screen 4.

As shown in fig. 1, a sliding material net 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a separation box 1, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the separation box 1 and located in the outer side of the sliding material net 5, supporting plates 6 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the separation box 1, a liquid outlet hole 7 is formed in the bottom of the separation box 1, sliding grooves are formed in two adjacent sides of the two supporting plates 6, a water receiving box 16 is jointly and slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves, a handle 17 is fixedly arranged in the outer side of the water receiving box 16, and liquid after solid-liquid separation enters the water receiving box 16 through a filter screen 4 and a night sky 7 to be collected.

As shown in fig. 1, the top of the inner wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a pressing separation mechanism, the pressing separation mechanism comprises an electric cylinder 9, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 9 is fixedly provided with an inserting block 10, the outer side of the inserting block 10 is sleeved with a sleeve 11 through a disassembling component, the bottom of the sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 12, and the pressing plate 12 is driven by the electric cylinder 9 to press and separate garbage, so that manual operation is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, the disassembly component comprises two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks 15, two sides of the sleeve 11 are provided with a plurality of jacks arranged at intervals, two sides of the insertion block 10 are provided with grooves, the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 15 through springs 14, the limiting blocks 15 are inserted into the jacks at different positions, and the downward pressure of the pressing plate 12 can be adjusted according to the height of garbage in the extrusion barrel 3.

As shown in fig. 3, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the separation box 1, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the connecting plate 8, the limiting mechanism comprises a cross rod 18, the cross rod 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8, a baffle 19 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side, a torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the rod wall of the cross rod 18, two ends of the torsion spring 20 are fixedly connected with the cross rod 18 and the baffle 19 respectively, and the baffle 19 can rotate around the cross rod 18.

As shown in fig. 3, a clamping groove is formed in the connecting plate 8, a clamping plate 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping groove, the clamping plate 21 is in a U-shaped arrangement and is in contact connection with the baffle 19, a pull ring 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the clamping plate 21, and the rotation of the baffle 19 is limited through the clamping plate 21 to determine the position of the filter screen 4.

As shown in fig. 1, an operation hole is formed in one side of the separation box 1 away from the feeding bin 2, and a cover plate 13 is hinged to the upper end of the separation box, so that the distance between the insert block 10 and the sleeve 11 can be adjusted manually through the operation hole.

According to the kitchen garbage separating device, when kitchen garbage is separated, garbage slides into the extrusion barrel 3 through the feeding bin 2 and is positioned at the top of the filter screen 4, then the cover plate 13 is opened, the two limiting blocks 15 are pressed according to the stacking height of the garbage, the limiting blocks 15 extrude the spring 14 and move into the insert block 11, then the sleeve 11 is moved to drive the pressing plate 12 to move, the limiting blocks 15 are loosened after the height position of the pressing plate 12 is determined, the limiting blocks 15 rebound into the jack by the elastic force of the spring 14, then the electric cylinder 9 is started to drive the pressing plate 12 to press down, the garbage in the extrusion barrel 3 is extruded through the pressing plate 12, solid and liquid in the garbage are rapidly separated, the liquid falls onto the sliding material net 5 through the filter screen 5 and finally enters the material receiving box 16 through the liquid outlet 7 to be collected, after the solid and liquid separation is finished, the pull ring 22 is pulled, the clamping plate 12 is taken down from the connecting plate 8, the pull rod 23 is pulled, the filter screen 4 is taken out from the separating box, and the solid garbage flows out through the sliding material net 5 and the discharging hole.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage separation collection device with solid-liquid separation function, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that, the lateral wall intercommunication of separator box (1) is equipped with feeding storehouse (2), the inner wall lower extreme of separator box (1) is fixed to be equipped with extrusion section of thick bamboo (3), bar hole has been seted up to the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box (1), the downthehole slip of bar is equipped with filter screen (4), the fixed discharge gate that is equipped with of bottom of separator box (1), the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box (1) and be located the outside of sliding gate (5), the bottom both ends of separator box (1) are all fixed and are equipped with backup pad (6), go out liquid hole (7) have been seted up to the bottom of separator box (1), the inner wall top of separator box (1) is equipped with pushes down separating mechanism, the lateral wall lower extreme of separator box (1) is fixed to be equipped with connecting plate (8), the inside of connecting plate (8) is equipped with stop gear.

2. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein the pushing-down separating mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (9), an inserting block (10) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder (9), a sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting block (10) through a disassembling component, and a pressing plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (11).

3. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 2, wherein the disassembling component comprises two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks (15), a plurality of jacks arranged at intervals are formed in two sides of the sleeve (11), grooves are formed in two sides of the inserting block (10), the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (15) through springs (14), and the limiting blocks (15) are inserted into the jacks.

4. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in one side, close to each other, of the two supporting plates (6), the two sliding grooves jointly slide through a water receiving box (16), and a handle (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water receiving box (16).

5. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a cross rod (18), the cross rod (18) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8), a baffle (19) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod, a torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the rod wall of the cross rod (18), and two ends of the torsion spring (20) are fixedly connected with the cross rod (18) and the baffle (19) respectively.

6. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the connecting plate (8), a clamping plate (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping groove, the clamping plate (21) is arranged in a U shape and is in contact connection with the baffle plate (19), and a pull ring (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the clamping plate (21).

7. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein a pull rod (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the filter screen (4), a positioning groove is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the separating box (1), and the filter screen (4) is inserted into the positioning groove.

8. The kitchen waste separating and collecting device with the solid-liquid separating function according to claim 1, wherein an operation hole is formed in one side, away from the feeding bin (2), of the separating box (1), and a cover plate (13) is hinged to the upper end of the separating box.