CN219448039U - Kitchen garbage recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste recycling device, which relates to the technical field of waste recycling devices and comprises a shell and a top cover rotatably connected with the top end of the shell, wherein a first material receiving box is rotatably connected in the middle of the shell, a second material receiving box is arranged in the bottom end of the shell, a waste treatment unit for treating kitchen waste collected in the first material receiving box is arranged on the first material receiving box, and the waste treatment unit comprises a motor arranged on one side of the shell. According to the utility model, compression and dry-wet separation are realized through the garbage treatment unit, the existing dry-wet separation mode is replaced, the problem of filter hole blockage can be reduced, the practicability is high, kitchen garbage after dry-wet separation is taken out through the second material receiving box to be treated, the existing laborious mode of lifting the inner barrel out of the garbage can is replaced, the use is convenient, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Kitchen garbage recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery devices, in particular to a kitchen garbage recovery device.

Background

Kitchen garbage refers to garbage generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded unused vegetable leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like.

Kitchen garbage contains high moisture and organic matter, and very easily spoil, produces the foul smell, need retrieve after dry wet separation, but current kitchen garbage is retrieved with dry wet separator all through the filter screen board filtration with rubbish and sewage separation, when the filter screen board was used, the filter pore is stopped up easily, influence the effect of dry wet separation, and the sewage after filtering is direct to be derived through the bottom, but the rubbish is most still preserved in the garbage bin after filtering, need lift out the garbage bin and handle, waste time and energy are wasted, the practicality is lower, consequently, this application provides a kitchen garbage recovery device to satisfy the demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a kitchen waste recycling device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the kitchen waste recycling device comprises a shell and a top cover rotatably connected with the top end of the shell, wherein a first material receiving box is rotatably connected in the middle of the shell, a second material receiving box is arranged in the bottom end of the shell, and a waste treatment unit for treating kitchen waste collected in the first material receiving box is arranged on the first material receiving box;

the garbage disposal unit comprises a motor arranged on one side of the casing, the output end of the motor penetrates through the casing and is fixedly connected with a first material collecting box, two sides of the first material collecting box are fixedly connected with mounting seats, a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the mounting seats, a connecting seat is connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, two connecting seats are connected to the same rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a first spring is arranged in the sliding grooves, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, a pair of gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a pair of extrusion plates are arranged on the first material collecting box, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the extrusion plates, the extrusion plates are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, air cylinders are arranged on the side walls of the first material collecting box, the output ends of the air cylinders penetrate through connecting plates fixedly connected with the mounting seats, and comprise connecting rods fixedly connected with the output ends of the air cylinders, a pair of toothed plates fixedly connected with the connecting rods, and a pair of top plates fixedly connected with the toothed plates.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the casing, the second material receiving box is installed in the through hole, and a handle is arranged on one side of the second material receiving box.

Preferably, the middle section of the first material receiving box is an outward protruding arc structure and is used for allowing the first material receiving box to rotate by three hundred and sixty degrees.

Preferably, a pair of through grooves are formed in the first material receiving box, a sliding plate is connected in the through grooves in a sliding mode, a second spring is arranged in the through grooves, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, the connecting block is slidably connected in the through groove, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the connecting block.

Preferably, a plurality of ejector rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first material receiving box, and the ejector rods correspond to the filtering holes in the extruding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the kitchen waste is collected through the first receiving bin, then the kitchen waste is treated through the waste treatment unit, compression and dry-wet separation are achieved, the generated oil water is collected through the second receiving bin, the purpose of dry-wet separation is achieved, the existing dry-wet separation mode is replaced, the problem of filter hole blockage can be reduced, the practicability is high, when the kitchen waste after dry-wet separation is treated, firstly, the second receiving bin is taken out to treat the oil water, then the empty second receiving bin is placed back into the shell, the kitchen waste after compression and draining is poured into the second receiving bin through the waste treatment unit, the kitchen waste is taken out to be treated through the second receiving bin, the existing laborious mode that the inner bin is lifted out of the garbage bin to be treated is replaced, the kitchen waste recycling bin is convenient to use, and the practicability is improved.

2. Firstly, the extrusion plate is in an open state, the ejector rod is inserted into the filtering hole on the extrusion plate, when the first receiving box of the dustbin is put into, a certain guiding effect can be realized through the extrusion plate, and the pollution of kitchen waste to the inner wall of the casing can be reduced, when the first receiving box stores a certain kitchen waste, the cylinder is started to drive the connecting plate to descend, the toothed plate is further lowered, under the action of the first spring, the connecting seat is kept at the top end of the chute and further can drive the gear to rotate along with the movement of the toothed plate, the rotating shaft is further driven to rotate, the extrusion plates are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the two extrusion plates are driven to rotate above the first receiving box until the gear is abutted against the limiting top plate, the connecting plate is driven to descend continuously under the action of the cylinder, the gear is driven to descend under the action of the limiting top plate, and the extrusion plate on the rotating shaft is driven to descend, at the moment, the gear drives the connecting seat on the rotating shaft to descend so that the first spring is compressed, the kitchen waste in the first receiving bin is compressed by matching the two extrusion plates with the first receiving bin, then the first receiving bin is started to drive the first receiving bin to rotate so that the opening of the first receiving bin is downward, at the moment, oil water generated by compressing the kitchen waste falls into the second receiving bin under the action of gravity, the compressed kitchen waste is clamped by the extrusion plates and the first receiving bin and is kept in the first receiving bin, therefore, dry-wet separation is completed, the first receiving bin is enabled to rotate for one circle to return to the original position under the action of the motor, the volume of kitchen waste compressed by the inner extrusion plates is reduced, at the moment, garbage can be continuously input into the first receiving bin, before garbage is input, the air cylinder is started, the connecting plate is driven to reversely move, and the compressed first spring is reset, similarly, drive two earlier squeeze plates and rise, rotate again and open, until the ejector pin inserts on the filtration pore on the squeeze plate, clear up the filtration pore on the squeeze plate through the ejector pin, guarantee the drainage effect of squeeze plate, and then guarantee dry wet separation effect, can continue to throw in rubbish to first receipts workbin this moment.

3. When rubbish in the first material receiving box reaches a certain amount, the second material receiving box can be taken out through the handle, oil and water in the second material receiving box are treated firstly, then the empty second material receiving box is put back into the shell, then under the state that two squeeze plates compress rubbish in the first material receiving box, the first material receiving box is rotated through the motor, the opening of the first material receiving box is downward, the squeeze plates are rotated and opened, rubbish in the first material receiving box falls into the second material receiving box under the action of gravity, kitchen rubbish after draining is treated through the second material receiving box, the existing treatment mode that the inner barrel is lifted out from the rubbish barrel is replaced, and the novel garbage collecting device is simple to use and high in practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a kitchen waste recycling device;

FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the kitchen waste recycling device;

FIG. 3 is a partially cut-away enlarged schematic view of the first receiving tank;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top cover; 3. a first receiving bin; 4. a second receiving bin; 5. a handle; 6. a garbage disposal unit; 7. a motor; 8. a mounting base; 9. a chute; 10. a connecting seat; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a first spring; 13. a gear; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a cylinder; 16. an extrusion plate; 17. a slide plate; 18. a second spring; 19. and (5) a push rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Examples: referring to a kitchen garbage recovery unit that fig. 1 shows, top cap 2 including casing 1 and casing 1 top rotation connection, the middle inside rotation of casing 1 is connected with first receipts workbin 3, the middle section of first receipts workbin 3 is the arc structure of outstanding outward, be used for allowing three hundred sixty degrees rotations of first receipts workbin 3, casing 1's bottom internally mounted has second receipts workbin 4, the through-hole has been seted up to casing 1's bottom, second receipts workbin 4 installs in the through-hole, and one side of second receipts workbin 4 is provided with handle 5, install on the first receipts workbin 3 and be used for carrying out the garbage disposal unit 6 of handling to the garbage collected in the first receipts workbin 3, then handle the garbage disposal unit 6 through the garbage disposal unit to the garbage disposal, realize compression and wet and dry separation, and realize the purpose of wet separation to the oil water that produces through the second receipts workbin 4, reducible filter screen hole blocks up, the practicality is high, at first, empty garbage disposal 4 is taken out to the second receipts workbin 4 and need be taken out in the second garbage bin 4 through the empty disposal unit, the garbage bin is used for taking out the garbage bin 4 and empty after the garbage bin is more convenient, the garbage bin is used to empty to take out, the garbage bin is used to empty and the garbage bin is difficult to be replaced in the garbage bin is replaced in the current garbage bin 4.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the garbage disposal unit 6 comprises a motor 7 installed at one side of a casing 1, the output end of the motor 7 passes through the casing 1 and is fixedly connected with a first material receiving box 3, both sides of the first material receiving box 3 are fixedly connected with mounting seats 8, a pair of sliding grooves 9 are formed on the mounting seats 8, the sliding grooves 9 are slidably connected with connecting seats 10, the two connecting seats 10 are rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft 11, a first spring 12 is arranged in the sliding grooves 9, one end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting seats 10, a pair of gears 13 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11, a pair of extrusion plates 16 are arranged on the first material receiving box 3, a plurality of filtering holes are formed on the extrusion plates 16 and the rotating shaft 11, air cylinders 15 are installed on the side walls of the first material receiving box 3, the output ends of the air cylinders 15 pass through the mounting seats 8 and are fixedly connected with connecting plates 14, the connecting plate 14 comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 15, a pair of toothed plates fixedly connected with the connecting rod and a limiting top plate fixedly connected with the pair of toothed plates, a pair of through grooves are formed in the first material receiving box 3, a sliding plate 17 is slidably connected in the through grooves, a second spring 18 is arranged in the through grooves, one end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 17, when the extruding plate 16 rotates to extrude garbage in the first material receiving box 3, the sliding plate 17 is driven to move firstly, the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 can be conveniently compressed, when the extruding plate 16 rotates to reset, the sliding plate 17 is driven to reset through the second spring 18, the through grooves are blocked, the garbage is prevented from falling out of the through grooves, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the extruding plate 16, the connecting block is slidably connected in the through grooves, the extruding plate 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11 through the connecting block, a plurality of ejector rods 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the first material receiving box 3, and a plurality of ejector rods 19 are corresponding to the filter holes on the extrusion plate 16.

Firstly, the extrusion plate 16 is in an open state, the ejector rod 19 is inserted into a filtering hole on the extrusion plate 16, when the first receiving box 3 of the dustbin is put into the inside, a certain guiding effect can be realized through the extrusion plate 16, and the pollution of kitchen waste to the inner wall of the casing 1 can be reduced, after a certain kitchen waste is stored in the first receiving box 3, the air cylinder 15 is started, the connecting plate 14 is driven to descend, the toothed plate is further lowered, the connecting seat 10 is kept at the top end of the sliding groove 9 to be motionless under the action of the first spring 12, the toothed plate is further driven to rotate along with the movement of the toothed plate, the rotating shaft 11 is further driven to rotate, the extrusion plate 16 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the two extrusion plates 16 are driven to rotate to the upper side of the first receiving box 3 until the toothed plate 13 is in contact with the limiting top plate, the connecting plate 14 is driven to descend under the action of the air cylinder 15, the gear 13 is driven to descend under the action of the limiting top plate, the extrusion plate 16 on the rotating shaft 11 is driven to descend, the gear 13 drives the connecting seat 10 on the rotating shaft 11 to descend, the first spring 12 is compressed, the two extrusion plates 16 are matched with the first receiving box 3 to compress kitchen waste in the first receiving box 3, then the first receiving box 3 is started to drive the first receiving box 3 to rotate, the opening of the first receiving box 3 is downward, oil water generated by compressing kitchen waste falls into the second receiving box 4 under the action of gravity, the compressed kitchen waste is clamped by the extrusion plate 16 and the first receiving box 3 and is kept in the first receiving box 3, therefore, dry-wet separation is completed, the first receiving box 3 is enabled to rotate for one circle to return to the original position under the action of the motor 7, the volume of kitchen waste compressed by the inner extrusion plate 16 is reduced, and garbage can be continuously thrown into the first receiving box 3 at the moment, before garbage is put into the garbage collection box, the air cylinder 15 is started, the connecting plate 14 is driven to reversely move, the compressed first springs 12 are reset, the two first extrusion plates 16 are driven to ascend, and then the two first extrusion plates are rotated and opened until the ejector rods 19 are inserted into the filter holes on the extrusion plates 16, the filter holes on the extrusion plates 16 are cleaned through the ejector rods 19, the water filtering effect of the extrusion plates 16 is ensured, the dry-wet separation effect is further ensured, and garbage can be continuously put into the first material collection box 3 at the moment;

when the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 reaches a certain amount, the second material receiving box 4 can be taken out through the handle 5, oil and water in the second material receiving box 4 are treated firstly, then the empty second material receiving box 4 is put back into the machine shell 1, then the first material receiving box 3 is rotated through the motor 7 under the state that the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 is compressed by the two extrusion plates 16, the opening of the first material receiving box 3 is downward, the extrusion plates 16 are rotated and opened, the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 falls into the second material receiving box 4 under the action of gravity, the drained kitchen garbage is treated through the second material receiving box 4, the existing treatment mode that the inner barrel is lifted out from the garbage can is replaced, and the novel garbage recycling machine is simple to use and high in practicability.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, the extrusion plate 16 is in an open state, the ejector rod 19 is inserted into a filtering hole on the extrusion plate 16, when the first receiving box 3 of the dustbin is put into the inside, a certain guiding effect can be realized through the extrusion plate 16, and the pollution of kitchen waste to the inner wall of the casing 1 can be reduced, after a certain kitchen waste is stored in the first receiving box 3, the air cylinder 15 is started, the connecting plate 14 is driven to descend, the toothed plate is further lowered, the connecting seat 10 is kept at the top end of the sliding groove 9 to be motionless under the action of the first spring 12, the toothed plate is further driven to rotate along with the movement of the toothed plate, the rotating shaft 11 is further driven to rotate, the extrusion plate 16 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the two extrusion plates 16 are driven to rotate to the upper side of the first receiving box 3 until the toothed plate 13 is in contact with the limiting top plate, the connecting plate 14 is driven to descend under the action of the air cylinder 15, the gear 13 is driven to descend under the action of the limiting top plate, the extrusion plate 16 on the rotating shaft 11 is driven to descend, the gear 13 drives the connecting seat 10 on the rotating shaft 11 to descend, the first spring 12 is compressed, the two extrusion plates 16 are matched with the first receiving box 3 to compress kitchen waste in the first receiving box 3, then the first receiving box 3 is started to drive the first receiving box 3 to rotate, the opening of the first receiving box 3 is downward, oil water generated by compressing kitchen waste falls into the second receiving box 4 under the action of gravity, the compressed kitchen waste is clamped by the extrusion plate 16 and the first receiving box 3 and is kept in the first receiving box 3, therefore, dry-wet separation is completed, the first receiving box 3 is enabled to rotate for one circle to return to the original position under the action of the motor 7, the volume of kitchen waste compressed by the inner extrusion plate 16 is reduced, and garbage can be continuously thrown into the first receiving box 3 at the moment, before garbage is put into, the air cylinder 15 is started firstly, the connecting plate 14 is driven to reversely move, the compressed first springs 12 are reset, the two first extrusion plates 16 are driven to ascend in the same way, the two first extrusion plates are rotated and opened until the ejector rods 19 are inserted into the filter holes on the extrusion plates 16, the filter holes on the extrusion plates 16 are cleaned through the ejector rods 19, the water filtering effect of the extrusion plates 16 is guaranteed, the dry-wet separation effect is further guaranteed, and garbage can be continuously put into the first material receiving box 3 at the moment.

When the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 reaches a certain amount, the second material receiving box 4 can be taken out through the handle 5, oil and water in the second material receiving box 4 are treated firstly, then the empty second material receiving box 4 is put back into the machine shell 1, then the first material receiving box 3 is rotated through the motor 7 under the state that the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 is compressed by the two extrusion plates 16, the opening of the first material receiving box 3 is downward, the extrusion plates 16 are rotated and opened, the garbage in the first material receiving box 3 falls into the second material receiving box 4 under the action of gravity, the drained kitchen garbage is treated through the second material receiving box 4, the existing treatment mode that the inner barrel is lifted out from the garbage can is replaced, and the novel garbage recycling machine is simple to use and high in practicability.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage recovery device, includes casing (1) with top cap (2) that casing (1) top rotated and is connected, the inside rotation in centre of casing (1) is connected with first receipts workbin (3), the bottom internally mounted of casing (1) has second to receive workbin (4), its characterized in that: a garbage treatment unit (6) for treating kitchen garbage collected in the first material receiving box (3) is arranged on the first material receiving box (3);

the garbage disposal unit (6) comprises a motor (7) arranged on one side of the casing (1), the output end of the motor (7) penetrates through the casing (1) and is fixedly connected with a first receiving box (3), two sides of the first receiving box (3) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (8), a pair of sliding grooves (9) are formed in the mounting seats (8), a pair of sliding connection connecting seats (10) are uniformly and slidably connected to the sliding grooves (9), the two sliding connection connecting seats (10) are uniformly and rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft (11), a first spring (12) is arranged in the sliding grooves (9), one end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (10), a pair of gears (13) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11), a pair of pressing plates (16) are arranged on the first receiving box (3), a plurality of rotating shaft filter holes are formed in the pressing plates (16) and are fixedly connected with the sliding grooves (9), the first receiving box (9) are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, the first receiving box (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting rods (14), and the output end of the connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected with the connecting rods (14) through the connecting rods (15) The limiting top plate is fixedly connected with the toothed plates.

2. Kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a through hole is provided at the bottom end of the casing (1), the second receiving box (4) is installed in the through hole, and a handle (5) is provided at one side of the second receiving box (4).

3. Kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle section of the first receiving bin (3) is an outwardly protruding arc-shaped structure for allowing the first receiving bin (3) to rotate three hundred sixty degrees.

4. Kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first material receiving box (3) is provided with a pair of through grooves, a sliding plate (17) is connected in a sliding manner in the through grooves, the through grooves are provided with second springs (18), and one ends of the second springs (18) are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (17).

5. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the extruding plate (16), the connecting block is slidably connected to the through groove, and the extruding plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11) through the connecting block.

6. Kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of ejector rods (19) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first material receiving box (3), and the ejector rods (19) correspond to the filtering holes in the extrusion plate (16).