CN219023138U - Limb exercise device for nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of exercise devices, and discloses a limb exercise device for nursing, which comprises a first bottom plate, wherein the first bottom plate and a third bottom plate are rotatably connected with a second bottom plate through a fixed shaft, one side of the third bottom plate is provided with a rotatable fourth bottom plate through the fixed shaft, two lower limb exercise components are arranged on the fourth bottom plate, and upper limb exercise components are arranged on side walls of two sides of the second bottom plate; through the rotatable first bottom plate, the rotatable second bottom plate and the rotatable third bottom plate, the user can conveniently select lying exercise or sitting exercise according to actual requirements; the lower limb exercise assembly is arranged, so that the lower limb of a patient can be conveniently exercised; through having set up the upper limbs exercise subassembly can make things convenient for the patient to temper the upper limbs, whole device simple structure, convenient to use can temper patient's upper and lower limbs simultaneously or respectively, and the exercise of lying is selected according to patient's actual conditions or is being sat and is taken exercise, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Limb exercise device for nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of exercise devices, in particular to a limb exercise device for nursing.

Background

Some patients gradually suffer from weakness due to long-time bedridden nursing, and the like, and movement disorder can even be caused for a long time, in the clinical nursing process, family members or medical staff of the patients can only perform simple joint movement on the patients, so that manpower is wasted, the required effect is not achieved, and therefore, a limb exercise device is required to enable the patients to perform certain exercises, and limbs are enabled to be in a faster state.

However, the existing exercise device has a complex structure and high manufacturing cost, a single exercise device can only exercise the upper limb or the lower limb, has a single function, is not very convenient to use, can only exercise in a sitting mode, and is relatively forceful for a patient who just starts to exercise, so that the patient family or medical staff is required to exercise in an auxiliary nursing mode beside, and the nursing limb exercise device is required to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a limb exercise device for nursing, which has the advantages of being capable of respectively exercising the upper limb and the lower limb of a patient and adjusting the exercise posture, and solves the problems that the existing exercise device has single function, is inconvenient to use and needs the nursing and exercise assistance of family members or medical staff of the patient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is tempered with limbs to nursing, includes first bottom plate, second bottom plate and the third bottom plate of arranging in proper order, first bottom plate and third bottom plate are all through fixed axle and second bottom plate rotatable coupling, third bottom plate one side is provided with rotatable fourth bottom plate through the fixed axle, be provided with two low limbs on the fourth bottom plate and temper the subassembly, all be provided with the upper limbs on the lateral wall of second bottom plate both sides and temper the subassembly, all lock through spacing subassembly between first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, between second bottom plate and the third bottom plate and between third bottom plate and the fourth bottom plate.

Preferably, soft cushions are arranged on the upper surfaces of the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the third bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, can make things convenient for the patient more comfortable when taking exercise through having set up the cushion.

Preferably, the lower limb exercise assembly comprises a first shell fixedly arranged on a fourth bottom plate, a first guide rod is arranged in the first shell, two slidable sleeves are sleeved on the first guide rod, first springs are sleeved on the first guide rods between the sleeves and the inner wall of the first shell, through holes are formed in the middle positions of the side walls of the first shell, which are close to the third bottom plate, movable sliding rods are arranged in the through holes, the front ends of the sliding rods are hinged to the two sleeves through connecting rods, and the first shell protruding from the rear ends of the sliding rods is connected with a pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, temper the subassembly through having set up the low limbs and conveniently temper patient's low limbs.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the fourth bottom plate, and the pedal is located above the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the recess and making things convenient for the patient to place the leg at the running-board front end under the state of sitting to temper.

Preferably, the upper limb exercise assembly comprises a second shell fixedly arranged on the side wall of a second bottom plate, two second guide rods which are distributed in parallel are arranged in the second shell, a sliding block is sleeved on each second guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on each second guide rod between each sliding block and one side inner wall of the second shell, a rotatable first fixed pulley is arranged on one side inner wall of the second shell, the first fixed pulley is arranged between the two second guide rods, a traction rope is arranged on one side of each sliding block, the traction rope bypasses the lower end of the corresponding first fixed pulley, a penetrating groove is formed in the upper wall of the second shell, and a pull ring is connected to the protruding penetrating groove at the front end of the traction rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, can make things convenient for the patient to temper the upper limbs through having set up upper limb exercise assembly.

Preferably, a rotatable second fixed pulley is arranged at the penetrating groove, and the traction rope winds around the upper end of the second fixed pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, can avoid the haulage rope to cut off the haulage rope at the frictional force between haulage rope and the through groove of removal in-process through having set up the second fixed pulley.

Preferably, the limiting component comprises gears fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed shaft, fixing blocks are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the second bottom plate and the fourth bottom plate, screws in threaded connection are arranged on the fixing blocks, and the front ends of the screws are movably arranged between two teeth of the gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through with spacing subassembly convenience with first bottom plate, second bottom plate, third bottom plate and fourth bottom plate locking, guarantee that whole device keeps motionless when taking exercise.

Preferably, screw holes are formed in four corners of the lower surface of the second bottom plate, supporting legs which are connected in a threaded mode are detachably arranged in the screw holes, a cavity is formed in the lower surface of the first bottom plate, four pairs of elastic clamps are arranged at two ends in the cavity, and each supporting leg is clamped in the cavity through two pairs of elastic clamps.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, play the supporting role when having set up the landing leg and make things convenient for whole device to adjust into the form of sitting exercise, and the cavity makes things convenient for whole device to adjust into the form of lying exercise with the landing leg when accomodating.

Preferably, the screw holes are inclined outwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, four landing legs can form the big-end-up's shape, guarantees that whole device is more stable when using.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a limb exercise device for nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the limb exercise device for nursing, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the third bottom plate which can rotate are arranged, so that lying exercise or sitting exercise can be conveniently selected according to actual requirements; the limiting assembly is arranged, so that the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the third bottom plate and the fourth bottom plate can be conveniently locked, and the whole device is ensured to be kept motionless when the exercise is performed; the lower limb exercise assembly is arranged, so that the lower limb of a patient can be conveniently exercised; the upper limb exercise assembly is arranged, so that a patient can exercise the upper limb conveniently; the screw holes are arranged into the four supporting legs which incline outwards, so that the shape of the whole device with the small upper part and the big lower part can be formed, and the whole device is ensured to be more stable when in use; in addition, the elastic clamp can be used for accommodating the supporting legs when the whole device is in a lying exercise state, so that the supporting legs do not occupy redundant space, the whole device is simple in structure and convenient to use, upper and lower limbs of a patient can be simultaneously or respectively exercised, lying exercise or sitting exercise is selected according to actual conditions of the patient, and nursing exercise is always assisted without family members or medical staff, so that the device is high in practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lower extremity exercise assembly in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper limb exercise assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper limb exercise assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting component in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first base plate; 101. a cavity; 2. a second base plate; 201. a screw hole; 3. a third base plate; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. a fourth base plate; 501. a groove; 6. a lower limb exercise assembly; 601. a first housing; 602. a first guide bar; 603. a sleeve; 604. a first spring; 605. a slide bar; 606. a connecting rod; 607. a foot pedal; 7. an upper limb exercise assembly; 701. a second housing; 702. a second guide bar; 703. a slide block; 704. a second spring; 705. a first fixed pulley; 706. a traction rope; 707. a through groove; 708. a pull ring; 8. a limit component; 801. a gear; 802. a fixed block; 803. a screw; 9. a second fixed pulley; 10. a support leg; 11. and an elastic clamp.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

The utility model provides a limb exercise device for nursing, including first bottom plate 1, second bottom plate 2 and third bottom plate 3 that arrange in proper order, first bottom plate 1 and third bottom plate 3 are all through fixed axle 4 and second bottom plate 2 rotatable coupling, first bottom plate 1 and third bottom plate 3 rotate adjustable with the angle between the second bottom plate 2, as depicted in fig. 1, when first bottom plate 1, second bottom plate 2 and third bottom plate 3 constitute the state of horizontality, the patient can lie on first bottom plate 1, second bottom plate 2 and third bottom plate 3 and temper, further, all be provided with the cushion on first bottom plate 1, second bottom plate 2 and third bottom plate 3 upper surface, guarantee that the patient is lain on first bottom plate 1, second bottom plate 2 and third bottom plate 3 and more comfortable when taking exercise, third bottom plate 3 one side is provided with rotatable fourth bottom plate 5 through fixed axle 4, be provided with two low limbs exercise components 6 on the fourth bottom plate 5, low limbs exercise component 6 conveniently takes exercise to the low limbs of patient, because the patient is in the state of lying down, therefore need not take exercise by the health care personnel at home side of patient;

the lower limb exercise assembly 6 comprises a first shell 601 fixedly arranged on a fourth bottom plate 5, a first guide rod 602 is arranged in the first shell 601, two slidable sleeves 603 are sleeved on the first guide rod 602, a first spring 604 is sleeved on the first guide rod 602 between the two sleeves 603 and the inner wall of the first shell 601, the sleeves 603 can squeeze the first spring 604 to generate resistance when moving, a through hole is formed in the middle position of the side wall of the first shell 601 close to the third bottom plate 3, a movable sliding rod 605 is arranged in the through hole, the front end of the sliding rod 605 is hinged with the two sleeves 603 through a connecting rod 606, the two connecting rods 606 are symmetrically arranged, when the sliding rod 605 moves in the through hole, the two sleeves 603 can be pushed to move away from each other simultaneously under the driving of the connecting rod 606, the rear end of the sliding rod 605 is protruded out of the first shell 601, a pedal 607 can be stepped on by a foot of a patient when exercising, the pedal 607 is pushed by the sleeve 603, and the first spring 604 generates resistance to realize the aim of exercising lower limbs;

the upper limb exercise assembly 7 is arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the second bottom plate 2, the upper limb exercise assembly 7 is convenient for exercising the two arms of a patient, the upper limb exercise assembly 7 comprises a second housing 701 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second bottom plate 2, two second guide rods 702 which are distributed in parallel are arranged in the second housing 701, a slidable slide block 703 is sleeved on the two second guide rods 702, the second guide rods 702 can play a guiding role on the movement of the slide block 703, a second spring 704 is sleeved on the second guide rods 702 between the slide block 703 and the inner wall of one side of the second housing 701, the second spring 704 can be extruded when the slide block 703 moves, resistance is further generated on the inner wall of one side of the second housing 701, a rotatable first fixed pulley 705 is arranged between the two second guide rods 702, the traction rope 706 is arranged on one side of the second housing 706, the traction rope 706 bypasses the lower end of the first fixed pulley 705, the first fixed pulley 705 plays a role of a pivot point, the direction of the traction rope 706 can be changed, a penetrating groove 707 is formed in the upper wall of the second housing 701, the front end of the traction rope 706 is protruding through the groove 707, the second guide rod 706 is connected with the second guide rod 702, the second traction rope 706 can be further pulled by the fixed pulley 706, the fixed pulley 706 is pulled by the fixed pulley 706, and the fixed pulley 706 is pulled by the fixed pulley 706 to be in a fixed pulley 9, the fixed pulley 706 is pulled by the fixed pulley 9, the fixed pulley is pulled by the fixed pulley 706, and the fixed pulley is pulled by the fixed pulley is in the fixed pulley, and the fixed pulley is in position, and the fixed pulley is stretched, and the position is stretched.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, when in use, firstly, a family member or a medical staff of a patient places the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2 and the third bottom plate 3 on the ground or a patient bed, then moves the patient to the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2 and the third bottom plate 3, and places feet of the patient on the pedal 607, at the moment, when the patient needs to exercise the lower limbs, the pedal 607 is pushed backwards by the force of the two legs of the patient, and when the pedal 607 pushes the sliding rod 605 to move in the through hole, the two sleeves 603 are pushed to move away from each other simultaneously under the driving of the connecting rod 606, the sleeves 603 squeeze the first springs 604, the lower limbs of the patient are resisted, when the two legs of the patient are pushed to a certain extent, the first springs 604 return to push the pedal 607 to the original position, and the above operation is repeated, so that the exercise of the lower limbs of the patient is realized;

when the patient needs to exercise the upper limb, the patient holds the pull ring 708 with both hands and pulls the pull ring 708 with concurrent force, the sliding block 703 moves on the second guide rod 702 under the drive of the traction rope 706, at the moment, the sliding block 703 extrudes the second spring 704, the upper limb of the patient receives resistance, when the upper limb of the patient is pulled to a certain extent, the upper limb of the patient does not exert force any more, at the moment, the second spring 704 returns to push the pull ring 708 to the original position, and the operation is repeated, so that the exercise of the upper limb of the patient is realized;

when the patient just starts to exercise, because the patient's health is comparatively weak, consequently need family members or medical personnel to assist to move to exercise on the whole device, and after the exercise of a period of time, the patient can use whole device by oneself to exercise, need not family members or medical personnel nursing, and whole device simple structure, convenient to use can exercise patient's upper and lower limbs simultaneously or respectively, and the practicality is stronger.

Example two

The first embodiment is added with the function of exercising while sitting.

The first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the third bottom plate 3 and the fourth bottom plate 5 are all locked through the limiting component 8, and as the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the third bottom plate 3 and the fourth bottom plate 5 can rotate to adjust the angles, the limiting component 8 can lock after right angles are formed between the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, between the second bottom plate 2 and the third bottom plate 3 and between the third bottom plate 3 and the fourth bottom plate 5, at the moment, the second bottom plate 2 can play a role of a stool, the first bottom plate 1 plays a role of a backrest, the fourth bottom plate 5 is provided with the groove 501, the pedal 607 is positioned above the groove 501, and the groove 501 is convenient for a patient to sit on the second bottom plate 2 and then put lower limbs at the front end of the pedal 607 for exercise;

the limiting assembly 8 comprises gears 801 fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed shaft 4, fixed blocks 802 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the second bottom plate 2 and the fourth bottom plate 5, screws 803 in threaded connection are arranged on the fixed blocks 802, the front ends of the screws 803 are movably arranged between two teeth of the gears 801, the front ends of the screws 803 can be pushed to move by rotating the screws 803, after the front ends of the screws 803 are clamped between the two teeth of the gears 801, the rotation of the gears 801 can be limited, the fixed shaft 4 is prevented from rotating, and further the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the third bottom plate 3 and the fourth bottom plate 5 are prevented from rotating;

the four corners of the lower surface of the second bottom plate 2 are respectively provided with screw holes 201, the supporting legs 10 which are detachably connected with each other through threads are arranged in the four screw holes 201, the supporting legs 10 can play a supporting role after being connected with the screw holes 201 through threads, a patient can sit on the second bottom plate 2 for exercise, further, the screw holes 201 are arranged in an outward inclined mode, the four supporting legs 10 can form a shape with a big top and a big bottom, the patient is ensured to sit on the second bottom plate 2 more stably, the lower surface of the first bottom plate 1 is provided with a cavity 101, four pairs of elastic clamps 11 are arranged at two ends in the cavity 101, each supporting leg 10 is clamped in the cavity 101 through two pairs of elastic clamps 11, and the elastic clamps 11 can store the supporting legs 10 when the whole device is in a lying exercise state, so that the supporting legs 10 do not occupy redundant space.

Referring to fig. 1-7, in the above process, after the patient lies on the back for a period of time, the patient can sit to exercise, at this time, the screws 803 of all the limiting assemblies 8 are reversely rotated, the screws 803 are moved and separated from between the two teeth of the gear 801, at this time, the gear 801 is not limited any more, then the first base plate 1, the third base plate 3 and the fourth base plate 5 can be pushed to rotate, the right angles between the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2, the second base plate 2 and the third base plate 3, and the fourth base plate 5 are adjusted, then the screws 803 of all the limiting assemblies 8 are positively rotated, the front ends of the screws 803 are clamped between the two teeth of the gear 801 again, at this time, the first base plate 1, the second base plate 2, the third base plate 3 and the fourth base plate 5 are not rotated any more, then the four legs 10 are pulled out from the elastic clips 11 and are screwed into the screw holes 201, at this time, the four legs 10 are placed on the ground, the whole device is formed into the shape of a chair, then the patient can sit on the second base plate 2, the upper limbs of the patient can sit on the back, the exercise can be further practical exercise can be performed according to the practical exercise, and the practical exercise can be further improved by sitting on the exercise, and the practical exercise can be performed on the patient can sit on the exercise, if the exercise can be performed on the exercise, the exercise can be performed on the lower the exercise.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a device is tempered with limbs to nursing, includes first bottom plate (1), second bottom plate (2) and third bottom plate (3) that arrange in proper order, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel leg exercise device, including first bottom plate (1) and third bottom plate (3), fixed axle (4) are all passed through, and second bottom plate (2) rotatable coupling is passed through to third bottom plate (3) one side is provided with rotatable fourth bottom plate (5) through fixed axle (4), be provided with two low limbs on fourth bottom plate (5) and temper subassembly (6), all be provided with on second bottom plate (2) both sides lateral wall and temper subassembly (7) in the upper limbs, all lock through spacing subassembly (8) between first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2), between second bottom plate (2) and third bottom plate (3) and between third bottom plate (3) and fourth bottom plate (5).

2. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 1, wherein: soft cushions are arranged on the upper surfaces of the first bottom plate (1), the second bottom plate (2) and the third bottom plate (3).

3. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower limb exercise assembly (6) comprises a first shell (601) fixedly arranged on a fourth bottom plate (5), a first guide rod (602) is arranged in the first shell (601), two slidable sleeves (603) are sleeved on the first guide rod (602), first springs (604) are sleeved on the first guide rod (602) between the sleeves (603) and the inner wall of the first shell (601), through holes are formed in the middle positions of the side walls of the first shell (601) close to a third bottom plate (3), movable sliding rods (605) are arranged in the through holes, the front ends of the sliding rods (605) are hinged to the two sleeves (603) through connecting rods (606), and foot pedals (607) are connected to the first shell (601) in a protruding mode at the rear ends of the sliding rods (605).

4. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the fourth bottom plate (5) is provided with a groove (501), and the pedal plate (607) is positioned above the groove (501).

5. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper limb exercise assembly (7) comprises a second housing (701) fixedly arranged on the side wall of a second bottom plate (2), two second guide rods (702) which are distributed in parallel are arranged in the second housing (701), a sliding block (703) is sleeved on the second guide rods (702), a second spring (704) is sleeved on the second guide rods (702) between the sliding block (703) and the inner wall of one side of the second housing (701), a rotatable first fixed pulley (705) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second housing (701), a traction rope (706) is arranged between the two second guide rods (702) on one side of the sliding block (703), the traction rope (706) bypasses the lower end of the first fixed pulley (707), a penetrating groove (707) is formed in the upper wall of the second housing (701), and the front end of the traction rope (706) protrudes out of the penetrating groove (708).

6. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the second fixed pulley (9) which can rotate is arranged at the position of the through groove (707), and the traction rope (706) winds the upper end of the second fixed pulley (9).

7. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the limiting assembly (8) comprises gears (801) fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed shaft (4), fixing blocks (802) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the second bottom plate (2) and the fourth bottom plate (5), screws (803) in threaded connection are arranged on the fixing blocks (802), and the front ends of the screws (803) are movably arranged between two teeth of the gears (801).

8. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 7, wherein: screw holes (201) are formed in four corners of the lower surface of the second bottom plate (2), four supporting legs (10) which are detachably connected through threads are arranged in the screw holes (201), a cavity (101) is formed in the lower surface of the first bottom plate (1), four pairs of elastic clamps (11) are arranged at two ends in the cavity (101), and each supporting leg (10) is clamped in the cavity (101) through the two pairs of elastic clamps (11).

9. A nursing limb exercise device as defined in claim 8, wherein: the screw holes (201) are arranged in an outward inclined mode.

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