CN219001886U

CN219001886U - Leg exerciser for rehabilitation nursing

Info

Publication number: CN219001886U
Application number: CN202220659589.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙珊珊
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2022-03-25
Filing date: 2022-03-25
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a leg exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, which comprises a base, wherein a backrest is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a cushion is slidably arranged on one side of the base, which is close to the backrest, a cavity is symmetrically arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the backrest, support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the cavity, support seats are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the top ends of the support plates, fixed clamping plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the top ends of the support seats, movable clamping plates are slidably arranged on the top ends of the other side of the support seats, sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the cavity, sliding blocks I are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the sliding rods, and folding rods are hinged to the top ends of the first sliding blocks, and the other ends of the folding rods are hinged to the bottom ends of the adjacent support seats.

Description

Leg exerciser for rehabilitation nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a leg exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, and belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation and nursing equipment.

Background

The traditional rehabilitation nursing method has the advantages that the general nursing method of general inpatients is followed, the rehabilitation nursing characteristics are highlighted in the aspects of daily life nursing, diet nursing, psychological nursing and sports nursing, the sports rehabilitation nursing method is used for nursing walking and activities of rehabilitation patients, rest and exercise are reasonably arranged according to the rules of rehabilitation treatment, the principle of dynamic and static combination is mastered, proper sports and body building is performed, and rehabilitation function training is guided and nursed.

When the existing patient performs rehabilitation exercise on the legs, the patient is often required to walk by being supported by family members or enter a community, exercise is performed by using exercise equipment in the community, and when the rehabilitation time of the patient is short, the patient walks, so that the patient is easy to generate fatigue, and the rehabilitation effect is poor.

According to the rehabilitation nursing leg exerciser disclosed by CN218076216U in the prior art, the stability of the overall structure stress of the exerciser is high, so that leg exercise can be smoothly and safely carried out, leaning and hand support are provided for a patient to exercise, the exerciser has the effects of resting and leg training, and the support part can be independently taken down to meet the use requirement of the patient when the patient actually walks, but in the patent, the patient is easy to generate fatigue, and the rehabilitation effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a leg exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, which has a simple structure, can facilitate the rehabilitation training of legs of patients, and can effectively avoid fatigue of the patients, thereby effectively improving the rehabilitation effect and solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a shank exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, includes the base, one side of base is fixed and is equipped with the back, the base is close to one side top slip of back is equipped with the cushion, the base is kept away from one side symmetry of back has been seted up the cavity, equal symmetry is fixed and is equipped with the backup pad on the upper portion inner wall of cavity, the equal symmetry slip in top of backup pad is equipped with the support, one side top of support is all fixed and is equipped with solid fixed splint, the opposite side top of support is all slided and is equipped with the movable splint, all be fixed on the lower part inner wall of cavity and be equipped with the slide bar, equal symmetry slip is equipped with slider one on the slide bar, the top of slider one all articulates there is the folding lever, the other end of folding lever all with the adjacent the bottom of support articulates.

Furthermore, armrests are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper part of one side of the backrest, which is close to the cushion.

Further, a first sliding groove is formed in the top end of one side, close to the backrest, of the base, a sliding plate is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cushion.

Further, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the adjacent sliding blocks.

Further, spout two has all been seted up to the symmetry on the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of cavity, spout two all is located the top of backup pad, the support keep away from one side lower part of folding pole is all symmetrical fixed be equipped with spout two assorted spacing post, spacing post all is located adjacent spout two.

Further, spout III has all been seted up on the top of support, one side of support is all fixed and is equipped with the motor, the equal fixedly connected with screw rod of output of motor, the other end of screw rod all extends to adjacent in the spout III, equal thread bush is equipped with slider two on the screw rod, slider two's top all with adjacent the bottom fixed connection of movable clamp plate.

Further, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the third sliding groove, and the second sliding block is fixedly embedded with a threaded seat matched with the screw rod in a penetrating mode.

Furthermore, the soft cushion is fixedly arranged on one side adjacent to the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the support is arranged, a user sits on the cushion, and then the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the second slide block to slide in the third slide groove, and further the second slide block drives the movable clamping plate to move, so that thighs and shanks of a patient can be respectively fixed on the corresponding support through the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and then the support far away from the backrest extrudes the corresponding first slide block through the folding rod through bending legs, so that the support is tilted, the support drives the limiting column to rotate and move in the second slide groove, the folding rod drives the first slide block to slide on the sliding rod, and meanwhile, the first slide block extrudes the spring, and the folding rod pushes the other support to tilt, so that leg bending is realized, and further the leg of the patient can be exercised.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a leg exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the base and backrest of a rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the base and support of the leg exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing of the present utility model;

reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a backrest; 3. a cushion; 4. a cavity; 5. a support plate; 6. a support; 7. a fixed clamping plate; 8. moving the clamping plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first sliding block; 11. a folding bar; 12. an armrest; 13. a first chute; 14. a slide plate; 15. a spring; 16. a second chute; 17. a limit column; 18. a chute III; 19. a motor; 20. a screw; 21. and a second sliding block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a shank exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, including base 1, the fixed back 2 that is equipped with in one side of base 1, one side top slip that base 1 is close to back 2 is equipped with cushion 3, cavity 4 has been seted up to one side symmetry that back 2 was kept away from to base 1, equal symmetry is fixed on the upper portion inner wall of cavity 4 is equipped with backup pad 5, the equal symmetry slip in top of backup pad 5 is equipped with support 6, one side top of support 6 is all fixed and is equipped with fixed splint 7, the equal slip in opposite side top of support 6 is equipped with movable splint 8, all fixed slide bar 9 that is equipped with on the lower part inner wall of cavity 4, equal symmetry slip is equipped with slider one 10 on the slide bar 9, the top of slider one 10 all articulates there is folding lever 11, the other end of folding lever 11 all articulates with the bottom of adjacent support 6.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the armrests 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side of the backrest 2, which is close to the seat cushion 3, and the armrests 12 are arranged, so that the use safety of a user can be improved when the user uses the backrest.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, a first chute 13 is formed at the top end of one side of the base 1, which is close to the backrest 2, a sliding plate 14 is arranged in the first chute 13 in a sliding way, the top end of the sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the seat cushion 3, a spring 15 is sleeved on the sliding plate 9 in a sliding way, two ends of the spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent first chute 10, a second chute 16 is symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the cavity 4, the second chute 16 is positioned above the supporting plate 5, a limit post 17 matched with the second chute 16 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the support 6, which is far away from the folding rod 11, the limit post 17 is positioned in the adjacent second chute 16, a user sits on the seat cushion 3 and fixes thighs and calves on the corresponding support 6 respectively, then through crooked shank, the support 6 that keeps away from back 2 at this moment will extrude corresponding slider one 10 through folding pole 11, thereby make support 6 perk, simultaneously support 6 will drive spacing post 17 and rotate and remove in spout two 16, simultaneously folding pole 11 will drive the slider one 10 of another and slide on slide bar 9, simultaneously slider one 10 will extrude spring 15, and folding pole 11 will promote another support 6 perk, thereby realize shank bending, and then can take exercise patient's shank, when patient's shank bending, the patient will drive cushion 3 and slide this moment, thereby make cushion 3 drive slide plate 14 and slide in spout one 13, can play the effect of supporting cushion 3 through slide plate 14.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, the top end of the support 6 is provided with the third chute 18, one side of the support 6 is fixedly provided with the motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the screw 20, the other end of the screw 20 extends into the adjacent third chute 18, the screw 20 is provided with the second slide block 21 in a threaded sleeve manner, the top end of the second slide block 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjacent movable clamp plate 8, the second slide block 21 is in sliding connection with the third chute 18, the second slide block 21 is fixedly embedded with a threaded seat matched with the screw 20 in a penetrating manner, the screw 20 is driven to rotate by the motor 19, so that the screw 20 drives the second slide block 21 to slide in the third chute 18, and the second slide block 21 drives the movable clamp plate 8 to move, and the leg of a patient can be fixed on the support 6 through the movable clamp plate 8 and the fixed clamp plate 7.

The adjacent one side between the fixed splint 7 and the movable splint 8 is fixedly provided with a soft cushion, and the comfort of a user during use can be improved by arranging the soft cushion.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the sliding plate is used, a user sits on the seat cushion 3, then the motor 19 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives the slide block two 21 to slide in the slide groove three 18, and then the slide block two 21 drives the movable clamping plate 8 to move, so that thighs and shanks of a patient can be respectively fixed on the corresponding support 6 through the movable clamping plate 8 and the fixed clamping plate 7, the patient holds the armrest 12 at the moment, then the user bends legs, the support 6 far away from the backrest 2 extrudes the corresponding slide block one 10 through the folding rod 11 at the moment, so that the support 6 is tilted, the support 6 drives the limiting column 17 to rotate and move in the slide groove two 16, the folding rod 11 drives the slide block one 10 of the other to slide on the slide rod 9, the slide block one 10 presses the spring 15, and the folding rod 11 pushes the other support 6 to tilt, so that leg bending can be realized, and when the legs of the patient are bent, the patient drives the seat cushion 3 to slide, so that the seat cushion 3 drives the slide plate 14 to slide in the slide groove one 13, and the sliding plate 3 can be supported by the cushion 14.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shank exerciser for rehabilitation and nursing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seat cushion, including base (1), support (6), slide bar (9) are all fixed on the lower part inner wall of cavity (4), cavity (4) have been seted up to one side top slip of base (1) be close to one side of back (2), base (1) is kept away from one side symmetry of back (2) is seted up, all symmetry is fixed on the upper portion inner wall of cavity (4) is equipped with backup pad (5), the equal symmetry slip in top of backup pad (5) is equipped with support (6), one side top of support (6) is all fixed and is equipped with fixed splint (7), the opposite side top of support (6) is all slided and is equipped with movable splint (8), all be fixed on the lower part inner wall of cavity (4) and be equipped with slide bar (9), all symmetry slides on slide bar (9) and be equipped with slider one (10), folding bar (11) are all articulated on the top of slider one (10), the other end of folding bar (11) all is articulated with the bottom of adjacent support (6).

2. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: armrests (12) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper part of one side of the backrest (2) close to the cushion (3).

3. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: the seat is characterized in that a first sliding chute (13) is formed in the top end of one side, close to the backrest (2), of the base (1), a sliding plate (14) is arranged in the first sliding chute (13) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the seat cushion (3).

4. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (9) is sleeved with a spring (15) in a sliding manner, and two ends of the spring (15) are fixedly connected with the adjacent first sliding blocks (10) respectively.

5. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: two spouts (16) have all been seted up to symmetry on the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of cavity (4), two spouts (16) all are located the top of backup pad (5), support (6) are kept away from one side lower part of folding pole (11) is all symmetrical fixed be equipped with two (16) assorted spacing post (17) of spout, spacing post (17) all are located adjacently two spouts (16).

6. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: spout three (18) have all been seted up on the top of support (6), one side of support (6) is all fixed and is equipped with motor (19), the equal fixedly connected with screw rod (20) of output of motor (19), the other end of screw rod (20) all extends to adjacent in spout three (18), equal thread bush is equipped with slider two (21) on screw rod (20), the top of slider two (21) all with adjacent the bottom fixed connection of movable clamp plate (8).

7. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 6, wherein: the second sliding blocks (21) are in sliding connection with the third sliding grooves (18), and threaded seats matched with the screw rods (20) are fixedly embedded in the second sliding blocks (21) in a penetrating mode.

8. A rehabilitation and nursing leg exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: and soft cushions are fixedly arranged on one sides adjacent to each other between the fixed clamping plate (7) and the movable clamping plate (8).