CN219020051U - Railway is with driving nest level bird ware that drives based on directional sound wave - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sound wave bird repelling, and discloses a directional sound wave-based railway nest-repelling-level bird repeller, which comprises a chassis with an inclined top, wherein the chassis is arranged on an H-shaped support through a mounting frame; the two sides of the case adjacent to the H-shaped support are provided with open radar boxes, and radar detection modules are arranged in the radar boxes; two sides of the case adjacent to the H-shaped support are provided with horn sound outlets, and a voice horn is arranged at the horn sound outlet at the inner side of the case; the top of the case is provided with a plurality of sound wave outlets, and a directional sound wave loudspeaker is arranged at the sound wave outlet on the inner side of the case; a solar bracket is arranged on one side of the chassis, which is far away from the H-shaped support, and a solar panel is arranged on the solar bracket; the solar panel is connected with the battery through the solar controller; the bird-preventing protective cover has no potential safety hazard, can effectively stimulate birds for a long time, and realizes permanent protection of areas.

Description

Railway is with driving nest level bird ware that drives based on directional sound wave

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sound wave bird repelling, and relates to a railway nest-driving-level bird repeller based on directional sound waves.

Background

At present, the railway bird pest prevention measures mainly comprise bird repellents, windmill type bird repellents and bird thorns, and the bird pest prevention measures are all applied in the bird pest prevention and treatment process. The bird repellent is a safe, nontoxic and harmless adhesive repellent with degradability, and mainly stimulates the sensory organs (such as feet, feathers and the like) of birds through the adhesive property of the bird repellent to make the birds fly away from the bird repellent, and simultaneously, when the birds peck to remove residues adhered to body parts, the birds can stimulate the central nerves of the birds to cause nausea and vomiting, so that the birds generate a memory effect and are far away from the area. The windmill type bird dispeller generally takes wind power as a power source, meanwhile, a unique bearing is adopted, and a patch or a reflector is additionally arranged on a wind wheel, so that a light scattering area is formed in a bird dispeller area by utilizing an optical reflection principle when the wind wheel moves repeatedly, and a 360-degree reflection angle is formed, so that bird fear is not dared to approach nesting and perching, and the bird dispelling function is realized. Some towers and shoulder frames have complex structures, are easy to nest by birds, and can be additionally arranged at and nearby the position to prevent bird stabs for protection. The steel wire, the steel groove and the U-shaped ring for preventing bird thorns are subjected to hot galvanizing corrosion prevention treatment, and the steel strands are dispersed into spheres, so that the anti-bird thorn steel wire has the characteristics of convenience in installation and good protection effect.

The bird repellent has the defect of short control time, and the windmill type bird repellent can generate certain adaptability for birds under the long-term action. The installation range of the bird thorns is larger, movement is often generated, potential safety hazards are increased, and the steel wires and the barbs also have certain influence on staff, so that the difficulty of maintenance work is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the railway nest-dispelling bird repellent device based on the directional sound waves, which has no potential safety hazard, can effectively stimulate birds for a long time and realizes permanent protection of areas.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a kind of railway based on directional sound wave drives the bird device of nest level, including the chassis that the top inclines, the chassis is installed on H-type pillar through the mounting bracket;

the two sides of the case adjacent to the H-shaped support are provided with open radar boxes, and radar detection modules are arranged in the radar boxes;

two sides of the case adjacent to the H-shaped support are provided with horn sound outlets, and a voice horn is arranged at the horn sound outlet at the inner side of the case;

the top of the case is provided with a plurality of sound wave outlets, the sound wave outlets on the inner side of the case are provided with directional sound wave horns, and the sound outlet direction of each directional sound wave horn points to the H-shaped support column;

a solar bracket is arranged on one side of the chassis, far away from the H-shaped support, and a solar panel is arranged on the solar bracket; the solar panel is connected with the battery through the solar controller.

Further, a rain shield is arranged between the directional sound wave loudspeaker and the battery on the inner side of the case.

Further, the case comprises a shell and a detachable backboard, wherein the detachable backboard is positioned at one side of the case far away from the H-shaped support column; the solar support is arranged on the outer side of the detachable backboard.

Further, a control module and a bottom plate are also arranged in the case, and the control module is arranged on the inner side of the case through the bottom plate; the control module is connected with the battery, the radar detection module, the voice loudspeaker and the directional sound wave loudspeaker;

the control module controls the battery to supply power for the radar detection module, the voice loudspeaker and the directional sound wave loudspeaker, and meanwhile drives the voice loudspeaker and the directional sound wave loudspeaker according to the radar detection module.

Further, the mounting frame comprises channel steel symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support, and the channel steel is connected with a case mounting seat of the case; the two channel steels are connected through a plurality of first-stage screws; the first-stage screws are distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column.

Further, angle steel symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support is arranged below the mounting frame, and the angle steel is positioned below the channel steel and is clung to the channel steel; the two angle steels are connected through a plurality of secondary screws; the two-stage screws are distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column.

Further, the channel steel and the angle steel are both provided with eye screws, and the chassis mounting seat is connected with the eye screws through steel wires.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the bird repellent device for the railway based on the directional sound waves, the radar detection module is used for detecting bird information in real time, and after birds enter the detection area, the directional sound wave module is used for emitting high-definition strong sound waves to interfere a bird nervous system so that the birds generate strong uncomfortable feeling; then the voice loudspeaker is combined to play sudden frightening audio, natural enemies of birds or tragic sounds of birds to repel birds, so that the birds cannot nest in the protection area and fly away from the protection area; the protective agent is widely applicable to various birds, can effectively stimulate the birds for a long time and can realize permanent protection of areas; and the solar panel is used for supplying power to the battery, so that an external power supply is not needed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nest-level bird repellent device for railways based on directional sound waves;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of a bird repellent device of a railway nest-repelling stage based on directional sound waves;

reference numerals: 1 is a case, 2 is an H-shaped support, 3 is a radar box, 4 is a radar detection module, 5 is a loudspeaker sound outlet, 6 is a voice loudspeaker, 7 is a sound wave sound outlet, 8 is a directional sound wave loudspeaker, 9 is a solar bracket, 10 is a solar panel, 11 is a solar controller, 12 is a battery, 13 is a rain shield, 14 is a shell, 15 is a detachable back plate, 16 is a control module, 17 is a bottom plate, 18 is a channel steel, 19 is a primary screw, 20 is angle steel, 21 is a secondary screw, 22 is a lifting ring screw, 23 is a steel wire rope, 24 is a case mounting seat, 25 is a voice loudspeaker clamping piece, and 26 is a battery clamping piece.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate but do not limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a nest-driving-level bird repellent device for railways based on directional sound waves, which comprises a case 1 with an inclined top, wherein the case 1 is arranged on an H-shaped support column 2 through a mounting frame;

the two sides of the case 1 adjacent to the H-shaped support column 2 are respectively provided with an open radar box 3, and a radar detection module 4 is arranged in the radar box 3;

specifically, the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave emitted from the radar detection module 4 is between 1mm and 1000mm, and thus is easily reflected by birds. The radar detection module 4 adopts a microwave induction module with the frequency of 10GHZ, and the transmitting power is 20mw; electromagnetic radiation generated in the working process of the radar detection module 4 is non-ionizing radiation, and the electromagnetic radiation is very small, so that the electromagnetic radiation cannot influence and harm high-speed rail contact net equipment, facilities, train system signal ports, power line ports, antenna ports of the equipment, audio lines and the like.

Two sides of the case 1 adjacent to the H-shaped support column 2 are provided with a horn sound outlet 5, and a voice horn 6 is arranged at the horn sound outlet 5 on the inner side of the case 1;

specifically, the voice horn 6 is installed at the horn sound outlet 5 on the inner side of the case 1 through a voice horn clamping piece 25; the voice loudspeaker 6 can emit natural enemy sounds of birds and similar tragic sounds; the hawk and other birds call the bird, and the bird is very frightened; in addition, in combination with sound such as whip and gunshot, many birds fly away immediately upon hearing the sound.

The top of the case 1 is provided with a plurality of sound wave outlets 7, the sound wave outlets 7 on the inner side of the case 1 are provided with directional sound wave horns 8, and the sound outlet direction of the directional sound wave horns 8 points to the H-shaped support posts 2;

specifically, the directional sound horn 8 can emit strong sound waves with the frequency range of 15-35 kHZ, and the bird nervous system and the physiological system are stimulated and destroyed by the interference of the strong sound waves, so that the physiological disturbance of the bird nervous system and the physiological system is caused, and the final purpose of expelling birds is achieved. The strong sound waves emitted by the directional sound horn 8 can form a conical protection area with the width of 65 degrees and the height of 5-8 meters, and the strong sound waves in the area can cause birds entering the area to feel dysphoria and unadapted and leave quickly.

The directional sound wave loudspeaker 8 has two working modes of fixed frequency and variable frequency so as to avoid the adaptability of birds. The directional sound wave loudspeaker 8 generates strong sound waves in the working process of the equipment, and the bird repeller works at a speed of 'work: stop=3:5' in the daytime and at night, namely, works for 3 minutes and stops for 5 minutes; the evening is the time of bird perching concentration, and the bird repeller increases the work proportion, works at the speed of "work: stop=3:30", namely works for 3 minutes, stops for 30 minutes. The frequency range of the strong sound wave is 15-35 kHZ, the work is carried out for 3 minutes, the frequency sweep is carried out for 2 minutes, and the fixed frequency is carried out for 1 minute. The frequency sweeping is to continuously change frequency points in a frequency band of 15-35 kHZ to circularly work. When the frequency setting works, a frequency point is randomly selected to work for 1 minute.

A solar bracket 9 is arranged on one side of the chassis 1 far away from the H-shaped support column 2, and a solar panel 10 is arranged on the solar bracket 9; the case 1 is also provided with a solar controller 11 and a battery 12, and the solar panel 10 is connected with the battery 12 through the solar controller 11.

Specifically, the solar controller 11 is configured to control the solar panel 10 to charge or discharge the battery 12; the battery 12 is mounted inside the cabinet 1 by a battery clip 26, and the battery 12 is located below the directional acoustic horn 8.

A rain shield 13 is arranged between the directional sound horn 8 and the battery 12 on the inner side of the case 1.

The case 1 comprises a shell 14 and a detachable backboard 15, wherein the detachable backboard 15 is positioned at one side of the case 1 far away from the H-shaped support column 2; the solar rack 9 is mounted outside the detachable back plate 15.

A control module 16 and a bottom plate 17 are also arranged in the case 1, and the control module 16 is arranged on the inner side of the case 1 through the bottom plate 17; the control module 16 is connected with the battery 12, the radar detection module 4, the voice horn 6 and the directional sound horn 8;

the control module 16 controls the battery 12 to supply power to the radar detection module 4, the voice horn 6 and the directional acoustic horn 8, and drives the voice horn 6 and the directional acoustic horn 8 according to the radar detection module 4.

The mounting frame comprises channel steel 18 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column 2, and the channel steel 18 is connected with a case mounting seat 24 of the case 1; the two channel steels 18 are connected through a plurality of primary screws 19; a plurality of primary screws 19 are distributed on both sides of the H-shaped strut 2. The angle steels 20 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column 2 are arranged below the mounting frame, and the angle steels 20 are positioned below the channel steel 18 and are clung to the channel steel 18; the two angle steels 20 are connected through a plurality of secondary screws 21; a plurality of secondary screws 21 are distributed on both sides of the H-shaped stay 2. The channel steel 18 and the angle steel 20 are respectively provided with a flying screw 22, and the chassis mounting seat 24 is connected with the flying screw 22 through a steel wire rope 23.

Specifically, the channel steel 18 is a GB10# channel steel section bar; the angle steel 20 is a 50 angle steel section bar; the primary screw 19 and the secondary screw 21 are 8.8-stage M14 multiplied by 350 high-strength blackening screws; the steel wire rope 23 is a steel wire rope with the tensile strength of 124kg and the diameter of 3 mm; the three mounting modes can ensure that the bird repeller is stably and reliably mounted on the H-shaped support column 2; and can ensure that the mounting frame does not slide on the H-stay 2.

The utility model discloses a directional sound wave-based nest-dispelling bird repellent for railways, which is characterized in that the external leakage surfaces of a chassis 1, a solar bracket 9, channel steel 18, angle steel 20, a steel wire rope 23, a primary screw 19, a secondary screw 21 and a flying ring screw 22 are sprayed with electrostatic powder, and plastic powder used for electrostatic powder spraying is outdoor powder mainly comprising mixed powder of acrylic acid and polyester; the thickness of the sprayed coating can reach 120um, so that the device can effectively resist corrosion, ultraviolet radiation and mildew. The directional sound horn 8 and the voice horn 6 on the case 1 are all installed in an embedded mode, spring gaskets are added to install screws of all accessories to prevent vibration, 704 silica gel with high viscosity is coated on all rigid joints to seal, high-plasticity ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strips are embedded into the connecting surface of the case cover, and 8 groups of screws are used for uniformly distributing and locking, so that good sealing is achieved.

The embodiments given above are preferred examples for realizing the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any immaterial additions and substitutions made by those skilled in the art according to the technical features of the technical scheme of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The nest-driving-level bird repeller for the railway based on the directional sound wave is characterized by comprising a case (1) with an inclined top, wherein the case (1) is arranged on an H-shaped support column (2) through a mounting frame;

the two sides of the chassis (1) adjacent to the H-shaped support column (2) are provided with an open radar box (3), and a radar detection module (4) is arranged in the radar box (3);

two sides of the chassis (1) adjacent to the H-shaped support column (2) are provided with horn sound outlets (5), and a voice horn (6) is arranged at the horn sound outlet (5) at the inner side of the chassis (1);

a plurality of sound wave outlets (7) are formed in the top of the case (1), a directional sound wave loudspeaker (8) is arranged at the sound wave outlet (7) in the inner side of the case (1), and the sound outlet direction of the directional sound wave loudspeaker (8) points to the H-shaped support column (2);

a solar bracket (9) is arranged at one side of the chassis (1) far away from the H-shaped support column (2), and a solar panel (10) is arranged on the solar bracket (9); a solar controller (11) and a battery (12) are further arranged in the case (1), and the solar panel (10) is connected with the battery (12) through the solar controller (11).

2. The bird repellent device of the nest for the railway based on the directional sound waves according to the claim 1, is characterized in that a rain shield (13) is arranged between the directional sound wave loudspeaker (8) and the battery (12) on the inner side of the machine case (1).

3. A bird repellent device for railway use based on directional sound waves according to claim 1, characterized in that said housing (1) comprises a casing (14) and a removable back plate (15), the removable back plate (15) being located on the side of the housing (1) remote from the H-shaped support (2); the solar bracket (9) is arranged on the outer side of the detachable backboard (15).

4. The bird repellent device for the railway nest based on the directional sound waves, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a control module (16) and a bottom plate (17) are further arranged in the case (1), and the control module (16) is arranged on the inner side of the case (1) through the bottom plate (17); the control module (16) is connected with the battery (12), the radar detection module (4), the voice horn (6) and the directional sound wave horn (8);

the control module (16) controls the battery (12) to supply power for the radar detection module (4), the voice horn (6) and the directional sound wave horn (8), and meanwhile drives the voice horn (6) and the directional sound wave horn (8) according to the radar detection module (4).

5. The railway nest-dispelling bird repellent device based on the directional sound waves, which is characterized in that the mounting frame comprises channel steel (18) symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column (2), and the channel steel (18) is connected with a case mounting seat (24) of the case (1); the two channel steels (18) are connected through a plurality of first-stage screws (19); the first-stage screws (19) are distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column (2).

6. The bird repellent device of the nest for the railway based on the directional sound waves, which is characterized in that angle steels (20) symmetrically distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column (2) are arranged below the mounting frame, and the angle steels (20) are positioned below the channel steel (18) and are clung to the channel steel (18); the two angle steels (20) are connected through a plurality of secondary screws (21); the two-stage screws (21) are distributed on two sides of the H-shaped support column (2).

7. The railway nest-driving-level bird repellent device based on the directional sound waves, according to claim 6, is characterized in that the channel steel (18) and the angle steel (20) are respectively provided with a flying screw (22), and the chassis mounting seat (24) is connected with the flying screw (22) through a steel wire rope (23).

Images