CN219019782U

CN219019782U - Culture material sowing device for mushroom planting

Info

Publication number: CN219019782U
Application number: CN202320233623.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹博
Original assignee: Hubei Shenyu Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Shenyu Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-16
Filing date: 2023-02-16
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a culture material sowing device for mushroom planting, which comprises a supporting base, a sowing mechanism and a dispersing mechanism, wherein the supporting base is provided with a plurality of grooves; and (3) supporting a base: wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the support base, and a shell is arranged in a mounting port in the middle of the upper end of the support base; and (5) a sowing mechanism: the novel seeding machine comprises a support column, seeding limiting plates and vertical plates, wherein the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of a shell, the two vertical plates are connected with the support column corresponding to the front position and the rear position through bearings in a rotating mode, and the seeding limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer cambered surfaces of the support column; and a dispersing mechanism: it sets up in the inside of shell, still includes control switch group, and this a culture material for fungus mushroom is planted spreads the device, utilizes two to spread limiting plate and spreads, and convenient accurate adjusts the size of culture material broadcast volume, and the dispersing mechanism of just reversing can be abundant its culture material of caking breaks up, can be more abundant to cultivate the material and spread, has guaranteed the planting quality of fungus mushroom indirectly.

Description

Culture material sowing device for mushroom planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing devices, in particular to a culture material sowing device for mushroom planting.

Background

Fungus mushrooms are fungi called as fungus mushrooms in fungus mushrooms of the genus Pleurotus, also called white fungus mushrooms and foreign fungus mushrooms, belong to the order of Agaricales, are edible fungus varieties which are widely cultivated manually in the world, have high yield and consume large amounts, and in recent years, with the rapid development of the edible fungus industry, the yield of the fungus mushrooms is increased year by year, so that the fungus mushrooms become the prop industry for increasing income of farmers in many areas. Along with the improvement of people's living standard, the continuous increase of demand for consumption all year around to the fungus mushroom, the batch production cultivation of fungus mushroom has also begun to realize, it needs the compost to scatter to the ground as the basis to plant the fungus mushroom spore and then scatter the above-mentioned planting of accomplishing the fungus mushroom, the cultivation material is most corncob and bamboo after fermentation, the cultivation material of current fungus mushroom planting is broadcast the device and is mostly for personnel add the cultivation material to broadcast the case, the cooperation traction roller rotates, the cultivation material is because self gravity fall accomplish the broadcast to the cultivation material, the rotation that is adjusting the broadcast is broadcast limiting plate and is made its card to go into in a certain recess and all broadcast the size and adjust, can not be accurate to the cultivation material and spill, because the cultivation material is easy to agglomerate, single dispersion mechanism can not carry out abundant dispersion to the cultivation material, directly broadcast can lead to broadcasting inhomogeneous, the growth quality of fungus mushroom has been indirectly influenced, the cultivation material that more agglomerates directly plants to the growth of fungus mushroom also has influence, we propose a cultivation material device for fungus mushroom to spill.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides a culture material sowing device for mushroom cultivation, which uses two sowing limiting plates to carry out sowing, so that the size of the sowing quantity of the culture material can be conveniently and accurately adjusted, the positive and negative rotating dispersing mechanism can fully disperse the agglomerated culture material, the culture material can be more fully sown, the mushroom cultivation quality is indirectly ensured, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a culture material scattering device for fungus mushroom planting comprises a supporting base, a scattering mechanism and a dispersing mechanism;

and (3) supporting a base: wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the support base, and a shell is arranged in a mounting port in the middle of the upper end of the support base;

and (5) a sowing mechanism: the novel seeding machine comprises a support column, seeding limiting plates and vertical plates, wherein the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of a shell, the two vertical plates are connected with the support column corresponding to the front position and the rear position through bearings in a rotating mode, and the seeding limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer cambered surfaces of the support column;

and a dispersing mechanism: it sets up in the inside of shell, utilizes two to scatter limiting plate and scatter, and convenient accurate is adjusted the size of cultivateing material and is broadcast the volume, scatters it and can be more abundant to cultivateing the material, has guaranteed the planting quality of fungus mushroom indirectly.

Further, the electric appliance control device also comprises a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is arranged on the front side surface of the shell, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the electric appliance control is realized.

Further, the mechanism of scattering still includes electric putter, gear and extension board, the outer cambered surface right-hand member of pillar is located to the fixed cover of gear, and the right side of shell is provided with electric putter, and electric putter's flexible end fixedly connected with extension board, the left and right sides of extension board all are provided with tooth, and the gear is connected with the tooth meshing of controlling adjacent respectively, and electric putter's input electricity is connected the output of control switch group, has realized scattering the regulation of size.

Further, dispersion mechanism includes pivot, dispersion stick one, link one, sleeve, dispersion stick two and link two, the sleeve passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in the left side of shell, telescopic extrados left side fixed cover is equipped with link one, both ends all fixedly connected with pillar two around the right side of link one, the extrados of pillar two all is equipped with evenly distributed's dispersion stick two, telescopic inside rotation is connected with the pivot, sleeve and pivot coaxial center, the extrados right-hand member fixed cover of pivot is equipped with link two, both ends all fixedly connected with pillar three around the left side of link two, the extrados of pillar three all is equipped with evenly distributed's dispersion stick one, the scattering to the culture medium has been realized.

Further, the dispersing mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear and a third bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer cambered surface of the sleeve, and therefore the culture material is dispersed.

Further, the left end of shell is provided with the motor, and the output shaft rear end fixedly connected with helical gear two of motor, helical gear two respectively with helical gear one and helical gear three meshing are connected, the output of control switch group has been connected to the input electricity of motor, has realized the drive to breaking up of cultivateing the material.

Further, the middle part of the front side of the shell is fixedly connected with a traction frame, so that traction driving of the sowing device is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this a culture medium scattering device for fungus mushroom is planted has following benefit:

the staff utilizes the traction frame to connect outside actuating mechanism with it, the inside of shell is added to the culture material that will scatter later, then open the motor operation through control switch group control, the output shaft rotates and drives helical gear two and rotate, because helical gear two and helical gear one and helical gear three meshing relation's influence, helical gear two also begin to rotate with helical gear one, drive sleeve and epaxial link one and link two rotations, and then drive the dispersion stick on pillar two and pillar three and scatter stick two rotations, dispersion stick one and dispersion stick two rotation direction are opposite, carry out abundant efficient scattering to the culture material, compare unidirectional stirring dispersion efficiency higher, simultaneously open electric putter operation through control switch group control, flexible end drive extension board rises, and then drive the gear rotation of both sides, drive the outside expansion of both sides, adjust to suitable sowing position size back, close electric putter operation through control switch group control, under outside traction mechanism's drive, the culture material falls out to ground because self gravity, accomplish the material and scatter, utilize two sowing limiting plates to scatter, the convenient and scatter, the volume of scattering of adjusting to scatter the culture material is more accurate and can guarantee the cultivation quality is high-efficient to scatter the culture material, the cultivation mushroom is high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1 supporting base, 2 scattering mechanism, 21 electric putter, 22 gear, 23 support plates, 24 pillar, 25 scattering limiting plate, 26 riser, 3 dispersing mechanism, 31 helical gear one, 32 pivot, 33 dispersion stick one, 34 helical gear three, 35 link one, 36 sleeve, 37 dispersion stick two, 38 link two, 39, 4 shell, 5 motor, 6 control switch group, 7 traction frame, 8 helical gear two, 9 wheels.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a culture material scattering device for mushroom planting comprises a supporting base 1, a scattering mechanism 2 and a dispersing mechanism 3;

support base 1: wheels 9 are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the support base 1, a shell 4 is arranged in a mounting port in the middle of the upper end of the support base, and a traction frame 7 is fixedly connected with the middle of the front side of the shell 4, so that personnel can conveniently carry out external traction;

sowing mechanism 2: the utility model comprises a support column 24, a sowing limiting plate 25 and a vertical plate 26, wherein the vertical plate 26 is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the shell 4, the two vertical plates 26 are rotationally connected with the support column 24 corresponding to the front and the rear positions through bearings, the sowing limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the outer cambered surface of the support column 24, the sowing mechanism 2 also comprises an electric push rod 21, a gear 22 and a support plate 23, the gear 22 is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the support column 24, the right side of the shell 4 is provided with the electric push rod 21, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the support plate 23, the left side and the right side of the support plate 23 are respectively provided with teeth, the gear 22 is respectively meshed and connected with the teeth adjacent to the left side and the right side, the input end of the electric push rod 21 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 6, the control switch group 6 controls the electric push rod 21 to be opened, the telescopic end drives the support plate 23 to ascend so as to drive the gears 22 on two sides to rotate, the sowing limiting plates 25 on two sides are driven to expand outwards, after the electric push rod 21 is regulated to a proper sowing position, the control switch group 6 controls the electric push rod 21 to be closed to operate, under the driving of an external traction mechanism, the culture material falls to the ground due to the self gravity, the sowing is completed on the culture material, the sowing is carried out by using the two sowing limiting plates, and the sowing quantity of the culture material is conveniently and accurately regulated;

and a dispersing mechanism 3: the dispersing mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 32, a first dispersing rod 33, a first connecting frame 35, a sleeve 36, a second dispersing rod 37 and a second connecting frame 38, wherein the sleeve 36 is rotationally connected to the left side of the outer shell 4 through a bearing, the connecting frame 35 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer arc surface of the sleeve 36, the supporting columns II are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the connecting frame 35, the uniformly distributed second dispersing rods 37 are uniformly arranged on the outer arc surface of the supporting columns, the rotating shaft 32 is rotationally connected to the inside of the sleeve 36, the sleeve 36 and the rotating shaft 32 are coaxial, the connecting frame 38 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 32, the supporting columns III are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connecting frame 38, the uniformly distributed first dispersing rod 33 is uniformly arranged on the outer arc surface of the supporting columns, the dispersing mechanism 3 further comprises a first bevel gear 31 and a third bevel gear 34, the first bevel gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 32, the left side of the outer cambered surface of the sleeve 36 is fixedly sleeved with a helical gear III 34, the left end of the shell 4 is provided with a motor 5, the rear end of an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a helical gear II 8, the helical gear II 8 is respectively meshed with the helical gear I31 and the helical gear III 34, the input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected with the output end of a control switch group 6, a culture material to be sown is added into the shell 4, then the motor 5 is controlled to be opened by the control switch group 6, the output shaft rotates to drive the helical gear II 8 to rotate, the helical gear II 8 and the helical gear I31 also start to rotate due to the influence of the meshing relationship of the helical gear II 8, a connecting frame I35 and a connecting frame II 38 on the sleeve 36 and the rotating shaft 32 are driven to rotate, and then a dispersing rod I33 and a dispersing rod II 37 on a strut II are driven to rotate, just, the dispersing mechanism of reversal can be abundant its culture medium of caking break up, can more abundant scatter the culture medium, indirectly guaranteed the planting quality of fungus mushroom.

Wherein: the control switch group 6 is arranged on the front side surface of the shell 4, the input end of the control switch group 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the operation is controlled.

The working principle of the culture material sowing device for mushroom planting provided by the utility model is as follows: the staff utilizes traction frame 7 to connect outside actuating mechanism with it, the inside of shell 4 is added to the culture material that will need to scatter afterwards, then open motor 5 operation through control switch group 6 control, the output shaft rotates and drives helical gear two 8 rotatory, because helical gear two 8 and helical gear one 31 and helical gear three 34 engagement relation's influence, helical gear two 8 and helical gear one 31 also begin to rotate, drive link one 35 and link two 38 rotations on sleeve 36 and the pivot 32 simultaneously, and then drive dispersion stick one 33 and dispersion stick two 37 rotations on pillar two and pillar three, dispersion stick one 33 and dispersion stick two 37 rotation opposite directions, at the same time control through control switch group 6 opens electric putter 21 operation, flexible end drive extension board 23 rises, and then drive the gear 22 rotation of both sides, drive both sides's broadcast limiting plate 25 outwards expand, adjust to suitable broadcast position size back, control switch group 6 controls and close electric putter 21 operation, under outside traction mechanism's drive, the culture material falls out to the ground owing to self gravity, accomplish the dispersion of dispersion stick one 33 and dispersion stick two, the cultivation material can scatter the big and small and convenient and full and efficient scattering of culture material, the big and small and convenient and easy to scatter the cultivation quality of dispersion stick two dispersion scattering plates.

It should be noted that the electric push rod 21 disclosed in the above embodiment may be a DT20 electric push rod, the motor 5 may be a MAD422R motor, and the switch group 6 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the electric push rod 21 and the motor 5 one by one and used for controlling the switch thereof.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cultivate material scattering device for fungus mushroom is planted, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting base (1), a sowing mechanism (2) and a dispersing mechanism (3);

support base (1): wheels (9) are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the support base (1), and a shell (4) is arranged in a mounting opening in the middle of the upper end of the support base;

sowing mechanism (2): the novel seeding machine comprises a support column (24), seeding limiting plates (25) and vertical plates (26), wherein the vertical plates (26) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of a shell (4), the two vertical plates (26) are rotationally connected with the support column (24) corresponding to the front and rear positions through bearings, and the outer cambered surfaces of the support column (24) are fixedly connected with the seeding limiting plates (25);

dispersing mechanism (3): which is arranged inside the housing (4).

2. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent control device is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (6), wherein the control switch group (6) is arranged on the front side surface of the shell (4), and the input end of the control switch group (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a mechanism is scattered in broadcasting (2), including support plate (23), outer cambered surface right-hand member that support (24) was located to fixed cover of gear (22), the right side of shell (4) is provided with electric putter (21), the flexible end fixedly connected with extension board (23) of electric putter (21), the left and right sides of extension board (23) all is provided with tooth, gear (22) are connected with the meshing of the adjacent tooth about respectively, the output of control switch group (6) is connected to the input electricity of electric putter (21).

4. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the dispersing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (32), a dispersing rod I (33), a connecting frame I (35), a sleeve (36), a dispersing rod II (37) and a connecting frame II (38), wherein the sleeve (36) is rotationally connected to the left side of the shell (4) through a bearing, the connecting frame I (35) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the extrados surface of the sleeve (36), the two ends of the right side of the connecting frame I (35) are fixedly connected with a supporting column II, the extrados surface of the supporting column II is uniformly distributed with a dispersing rod II (37), the rotating shaft (32) is connected to the inside of the sleeve (36), the sleeve (36) and the rotating shaft (32) are coaxial, the connecting frame II (38) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the extrados surface of the rotating shaft (32), the supporting column III is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connecting frame II (38), and the extrados surface of the supporting column III is uniformly distributed with the dispersing rod I (33).

5. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the dispersing mechanism (3) further comprises a first bevel gear (31) and a third bevel gear (34), the first bevel gear (31) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft (32), and the third bevel gear (34) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer cambered surface of the sleeve (36).

6. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, wherein: the left end of shell (4) is provided with motor (5), and the output shaft rear end fixedly connected with helical gear two (8) of motor (5), helical gear two (8) respectively with helical gear one (31) and helical gear three (34) meshing connection, the output of control switch group (6) is connected to the input electricity of motor (5).

7. A culture medium scattering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front side of the shell (4) is fixedly connected with a traction frame (7).