CN219016286U

CN219016286U - Blue algae monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN219016286U
Application number: CN202223299341.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴群宇; 熊蔚; 孙炜; 李玲燕; 陈学军; 方淑怡
Original assignee: Hangzhou Ecological Environment Bureau Fuyang Branch
Current assignee: Hangzhou Ecological Environment Bureau Fuyang Branch
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blue algae monitoring buoy which comprises a buoy carrier, wherein a monitoring host is arranged on the buoy carrier, a monitoring cylinder is fixed at the bottom center position of the buoy carrier, a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor is arranged on the inner side of the monitoring cylinder, and the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor is connected with the monitoring host through a data connecting line; the utility model realizes automatic remote real-time acquisition and monitoring of water quality information, does not need manual shift sampling and monitoring, saves labor, sets the monitoring cylinder to carry out built-in protection on the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor, and simultaneously realizes automatic diffusion of the floating garbage carried by water flow through a plurality of blades positioned on the outer side of the annular sleeve frame when the floating garbage carried by the water flow flows to the buoy carrier, thereby preventing the garbage from being converged on the periphery of the buoy carrier to influence the accuracy of water quality monitoring.

Description

Blue algae monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a blue algae monitoring buoy.

Background

It is known that blue algae are propagated in a large quantity to form a layer of blue-green and fishy-smell floating foam on the water surface, which is called as "bloom," large-scale blue algae bloom, which is called as "green tide," the green tide causes water quality deterioration, and when serious, oxygen in water is exhausted to cause death of fish, more serious, some kinds (such as microcystis) of blue algae also generate microcystin, about 50% of the green tide contains a large amount of microcystin, the microcystin directly generates toxicity to fish and human beings and livestock, but the blue algae bloom can be prevented, and a certain engineering measure is adopted before the blue algae bloom, so that the blue algae bloom generation or harm can be reduced, and especially the blue algae monitoring has important significance for early warning of the blue algae bloom and scheduling of subsequent salvaging work.

At present, when monitoring the blue algae in the water body, most of the blue algae are sampled and analyzed in the water body by the shift of the ecological environment monitoring mechanism, the labor burden is large, the automatic monitoring buoy is used, most of the monitoring probes are exposed in the water body for monitoring, the protection measures are lacked, the blue algae are easily impacted by suspended impurities in the water body to cause faults, and meanwhile, the floating garbage of the water body is easily converged on the periphery of the automatic monitoring buoy to rot, so that the monitoring accuracy is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a blue algae monitoring buoy which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the blue algae monitoring buoy comprises a buoy carrier, wherein a monitoring host is mounted on the buoy carrier, a monitoring cylinder is fixed at the bottom center position of the buoy carrier, a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor is mounted on the inner side of the monitoring cylinder, and the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor is connected with the monitoring host through a data connecting wire; the outside of buoy carrier is provided with annular rotation piece, the outside of monitoring section of thick bamboo rotates the cover and is equipped with the clearance subassembly, and the clearance subassembly through with annular rotation piece transmission is connected, works as synchronous drive clearance subassembly is cleared up the global monitoring section of thick bamboo when annular rotation piece rotates.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the monitoring cylinder is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and water inlets are uniformly formed in the circumferential surface of the monitoring cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the wireless communication module is installed at the top of monitoring host computer, and the monitoring host computer passes through wireless communication module and monitoring station interactive communication connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the annular rotating piece comprises an annular sleeve frame, the annular sleeve frame is rotatably sleeved on the buoy carrier, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the annular sleeve frame in a Zhou Cecheng annular equal angle mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cleaning assembly comprises two annular frames, the two annular frames are respectively rotatably sleeved at the top and the bottom of the monitoring cylinder, a plurality of cleaning side frames are connected between the annular frames, an L-shaped connecting frame is fixed on the outer side of the annular frame positioned at the top of the monitoring cylinder, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected with the annular sleeve frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the monitoring cylinder is connected with a cable, and the end of the cable is connected with a fixed anchor.

The utility model provides a blue algae monitoring buoy which has the following beneficial effects:

this blue algae monitoring buoy realizes automatic long-range real-time monitoring that gathers quality of water information, do not need the manual work to carry out shift sampling monitoring, use manpower sparingly, through setting up the monitoring section of thick bamboo, realize carrying out built-in protection to multiparameter quality of water monitoring sensor, prevent aquatic organism and suspended foreign matter and multiparameter quality of water monitoring sensor collision lead to its damage, simultaneously when rivers carry the rubbish flow direction buoy carrier of floating, rivers pass through the blade and drive annular frame in step and rotate, a plurality of blades that are located annular frame outside realize automatic carrying the rubbish diffusion of floating with the rivers this moment, prevent rubbish gathering and survey the accuracy that influences quality of water monitoring in buoy carrier week.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a blue algae monitoring buoy according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a monitor cartridge and a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a buoy carrier according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a buoy carrier; 11. an annular sleeve frame; 12. a blade; 2. monitoring the barrel; 3. a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor; 4. monitoring a host; 41. a wireless communication module; 42. a monitoring station; 5. a cable; 6. fixing anchors; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. an annular frame; 72. cleaning the side frame; 73. l-shaped connecting frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a blue algae monitoring buoy comprises a buoy carrier 1, wherein a monitoring host 4 is installed on the buoy carrier 1, a monitoring cylinder 2 is fixed at the bottom center position of the buoy carrier 1, a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 is installed on the inner side of the monitoring cylinder 2, and the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 is connected with the monitoring host 4 through a data connecting line; optionally, the multiparameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 integrates turbidity, chlorophyll a, dissolved oxygen and a temperature sensor together, is connected with the monitoring host 4 in an RS232 communication mode, an annular rotating piece is arranged on the outer side of the buoy carrier 1, a cleaning component 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the monitoring cylinder 2 in a rotating mode, the cleaning component 7 is in transmission connection with the annular rotating piece, and the cleaning component 7 is synchronously driven to clean the peripheral surface of the monitoring cylinder 2 when the annular rotating piece rotates. The wireless communication module 41 is installed at the top of monitoring host 4, and monitoring host 4 passes through wireless communication module 41 and monitor station 42 interactive communication connection, and specifically, when this blue algae monitoring buoy was used, buoy carrier 1 floated on the water surface, multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 that is arranged in buoy carrier 1 bottom monitoring section of thick bamboo 2 gathered quality of water information in real time (like temperature information, turbidity information, chlorophyll a content information and dissolved oxygen content information), the quality of water information that multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 gathered simultaneously transmits to monitoring host 4, optionally, monitoring host 4 bit computer, finally, the quality of water information that will gather is transmitted to monitor station 42 by wireless communication module 41 through monitoring host 4, thereby realize automatic long-range real-time acquisition and monitoring to quality of water information, do not need the manual work to carry out shift sampling monitoring, save the manpower.

The monitoring cylinder 2 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and the peripheral surface of the monitoring cylinder 2 is uniformly provided with water inlet holes. Through setting up monitoring section of thick bamboo 2, realize carrying out built-in protection to multiparameter water quality monitoring sensor 3, prevent in the water biological and suspended foreign matter and multiparameter water quality monitoring sensor 3 collision and lead to its damage.

The annular rotating member comprises an annular sleeve frame 11, the annular sleeve frame 11 is rotatably sleeved on the buoy carrier 1, and a plurality of blades 12 are arranged at equal angles in the Zhou Cecheng ring shape of the annular sleeve frame 11. Further, through rotating the cover at the week side of buoy carrier 1 and establishing annular cover frame 11 to equi-angle sets up a plurality of blades 12 in the outside of annular cover frame 11, when the rivers carried the rubbish flow direction buoy carrier 1 of flotation, the rivers pass through blade 12 and drive annular cover frame 11 in step and rotate, and a plurality of blades 12 that lie in the annular cover frame 11 outside realize carrying the rubbish diffusion of flotation automatically this moment, prevent rubbish to assemble and survey the accuracy that influences water quality monitoring in buoy carrier 1 week.

The cleaning assembly 7 comprises two annular frames 71, the two annular frames 71 are respectively rotatably sleeved at the top and the bottom of the monitoring cylinder 2, a plurality of cleaning side frames 72 are connected between the two annular frames 71, an L-shaped connecting frame 73 is fixed on the outer side of the annular frame 71 positioned at the top of the monitoring cylinder 2, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting frame 73 is fixedly connected with the annular sleeve frame 11. Further, through setting up clearance subassembly 7 in the outside of monitor section of thick bamboo 2, when rivers pass through blade 12 and drive annular cover frame 11 in step and rotate, annular cover frame 11 drives annular frame 71 through L type link 73 and rotates this moment, and annular frame 71 drives clearance side bearer 72 and rotates along the outside of monitor section of thick bamboo 2 this moment to the realization is cleared up the impurity that monitor section of thick bamboo 2 outside is attached, prevents impurity and blocks up the inlet opening on the monitor section of thick bamboo 2, influences the accuracy of monitoring.

The top of the monitoring cylinder 2 is connected with a cable 5, and the end of the cable 5 is connected with a fixed anchor 6. The buoy carrier 1 is fixed in the water body by the cable 5 and the fixing anchor 6.

The buoy carrier 1 is provided with a monitoring camera (not shown in the figure), the output end of the monitoring camera is connected with the wireless communication module 41, and the monitoring camera is used for collecting image or video information and transmitting the collected information to the monitoring station 42 through the wireless communication module 41.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blue algae monitoring buoy, includes buoy carrier (1), install monitoring host computer (4), its characterized in that on buoy carrier (1):

a monitoring cylinder (2) is fixed at the bottom center position of the buoy carrier (1), a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor (3) is installed on the inner side of the monitoring cylinder (2), and the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor (3) is connected with the monitoring host (4) through a data connecting line;

the outside of buoy carrier (1) is provided with annular rotation piece, the outside of monitoring section of thick bamboo (2) rotates the cover and is equipped with clearance subassembly (7), and clearance subassembly (7) through with annular rotation piece transmission is connected, works as synchronous drive clearance subassembly (7) clear up the global of monitoring section of thick bamboo (2) when annular rotation piece rotates.

2. The blue algae monitoring buoy according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring cylinder (2) is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and water inlets are uniformly formed in the circumferential surface of the monitoring cylinder (2).

3. A blue algae monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the monitoring host (4) is provided with a wireless communication module (41), and the monitoring host (4) is interactively communicatively connected with the monitoring station (42) via the wireless communication module (41).

4. The blue algae monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular rotating member comprises an annular sleeve frame (11), the annular sleeve frame (11) is rotatably sleeved on the buoy carrier (1), and a plurality of blades (12) are annularly arranged at equal angles on Zhou Cecheng of the annular sleeve frame (11).

5. The blue algae monitoring buoy according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises two annular frames (71), the two annular frames (71) are respectively sleeved at the top and the bottom of the monitoring cylinder (2) in a rotating mode, a plurality of cleaning side frames (72) are connected between the two annular frames (71), an L-shaped connecting frame (73) is fixed on the outer side of the annular frame (71) positioned at the top of the monitoring cylinder (2), and the other end of the L-shaped connecting frame (73) is fixedly connected with the annular sleeve frame (11).

6. The blue algae monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the monitoring cylinder (2) is connected with a cable (5), and the end of the cable (5) is connected with a fixed anchor (6).