CN219006590U

CN219006590U - Sapphire cutting machine with protective structure

Info

Publication number: CN219006590U
Application number: CN202223438730.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫君; 李竹林; 李志飞
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhima Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Zhima Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sapphire cutting machine with a protective structure, which relates to the technical field of sapphire cutting machines and aims to solve the technical problems that the sapphire cutting machine is inconvenient to adjust after being fixed in the prior art, waste materials generated in the cutting process are easy to splash and are easy to cause accidental injury to workers.

Description

Sapphire cutting machine with protective structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sapphire cutting machines, and particularly relates to a sapphire cutting machine with a protection structure.

Background

Sapphire belongs to corundum mineral, is the hardest natural mineral on earth except diamond, because the super high hardness of sapphire is used widely in various lens fields, current cutting device for sapphire processing mostly has single structure, is inconvenient for carry out position adjustment after the sapphire raw materials is fixed to the waste material that produces in the in-process of cutting takes place to splash easily, causes the accidental injury to the workman easily.

Currently, the utility model patent number CN201420084749.4 discloses a sapphire cutting machine, comprising: the base comprises a base plate and a gantry structure arranged on the base plate; the driving system comprises a first shaft assembly, a second shaft assembly and a third shaft assembly; the bearing table is arranged on the second shaft assembly; the laser system comprises a laser cutting head and a laser connected with the laser cutting head, the laser cutting head is arranged on the third shaft assembly, and the laser is an optical fiber laser with the emission wavelength of 1070 nm; the first shaft assembly is arranged on the substrate and used for controlling the second shaft assembly to move along the first shaft direction of the three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system; the second shaft assembly is arranged on the first shaft assembly and used for controlling the bearing table to move along the second shaft direction of the three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system; the third shaft assembly is arranged on the gantry structure and used for controlling the laser cutting head to move along the third shaft direction of the three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system; the plane that first axial direction and second axial direction were confirmed is parallel with the base plate, and its sapphire cutting machine has higher machining efficiency and can realize flexible processing to the sapphire, but is inconvenient for carrying out position control after fixed to the waste material that produces at the in-process of cutting takes place to splash easily, causes the accidental injury to the workman easily.

Therefore, the problem that the waste generated in the cutting process is easy to splash and easily cause accidental injury to workers is solved so as to improve the use scene of the sapphire cutting machine.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sapphire cutting machine with a protective structure, which aims to solve the technical problem that waste materials generated in the cutting process are easy to splash in the prior art.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the sapphire cutting machine with the protective structure, which comprises a sapphire cutting box, wherein the front end of the sapphire cutting box is provided with two operation cavities, the inner side of each operation cavity is provided with a cutter head adjusting component, the inner side of the other operation cavity is provided with a clamping table operation component, the left end and the right end of the sapphire cutting box are fixedly connected with protective covers, the front end of the sapphire cutting box is provided with an operation door, the upper end of the surface of the sapphire cutting box is provided with a sliding rail, the lower end of the clamping table operation component is provided with universal wheels, the upper end of the surface of the sapphire cutting box is provided with dust collectors, the number of the dust collectors is four, and the installation positions of the dust collectors are distributed in a ring-shaped equidistant manner.

When using the sapphire cutting machine of this technical scheme, open the operation door of sapphire cutting box front end, place the sapphire raw materials and fix in the grip block operating unit, close the operation door for the operation door has kept apart the inner space with the protection casing and has formed a protective structure, prevents that the waste material from splashing in the course of working, cuts the sapphire from the tool bit adjustment subassembly of the inboard installation of sapphire cutting box operation chamber, opens the dust catcher and adsorbs the flying chip, and accessible control grip block operating unit adjusts the angle of sapphire in the cutting process, and the universal wheel of grip block operating unit lower extreme installation slides in the slide rail of mesa, guarantees the stability when adjusting.

Further, the left end, the right end, the protective cover at the rear end and the front end operation door are made of transparent materials, the operation door and the protective cover isolate the inner space to form a protective structure, the scattering of scraps and dust generated in the cutting process is restrained, and the scraps sputtered during cutting process play an isolated blocking role, so that the safety is greatly improved.

Further, the universal wheel mounting positions are distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape, the sliding rail is an annular groove, and the universal wheel and the sliding rail are connected in a sliding mode, so that the smooth stability of the sapphire in angle adjustment is guaranteed.

Further, tool bit adjustment subassembly includes first motor, threaded rod, thread bush, rotation motor, telescopic link and cutting head, the threaded rod is installed to first motor output shaft right-hand member, threaded rod outside transmission is connected with the thread bush, treats the position of cutting according to the sapphire raw materials and adjusts the suitable position with the cutting head.

Further, the rotating motor is installed to the thread bush lower extreme, the telescopic link is installed to the rotating motor lower extreme, the cutting head is installed to the telescopic link lower extreme, easy operation is nimble, and the suitability is strong.

Further, the clamping table operation assembly comprises a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a round table and a sapphire clamping seat, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor, the driven gear is connected with the left end of the driving gear in a meshed mode, the sapphire angle is conveniently and properly fine-adjusted according to actual processing requirements, the sapphire raw material is not required to be detached and installed for many times, operation steps are simplified, and cutting efficiency is improved.

Further, driven gear connecting axle upper end fixedly connected with round platform, round platform upper end intermediate position fixedly connected with sapphire grip slipper has realized the omnidirectional centre gripping to the sapphire raw materials, avoids the sapphire raw materials to take place to drop and shift in cutting process, influences the cutting effect of sapphire raw materials.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the sapphire cutting machine, the operation door and the protective cover are utilized to isolate the inner space to form a protective structure, and the scattered scraps play a role in isolating and blocking during cutting, so that the safety is greatly improved, the dust collector is matched to effectively inhibit scattering of scraps and dust generated in the cutting process, the cutting head is adjusted to a proper position according to the position to be cut of the sapphire raw material through the tool bit adjusting assembly, the operation is simple and flexible, the applicability is high, the sapphire angle is conveniently and properly finely adjusted according to actual processing requirements by utilizing the clamping table operation assembly, the sapphire raw material is not required to be detached and installed for many times, the sapphire raw material is comprehensively clamped, the sapphire raw material is prevented from falling off and shifting in the cutting process, the operation steps are simplified, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sapphire cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view of an embodiment of a sapphire cutter of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the tool bit adjusting assembly of the sapphire cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing a partial structure of an operation assembly of the clamping table in one embodiment of the sapphire cutting machine of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. a sapphire cutting box; 2. an operating chamber; 3. a tool bit adjustment assembly; 301. a first motor; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a thread sleeve; 304. a rotating motor; 305. a telescopic rod; 306. a cutting head; 4. a clamping table operating assembly; 401. a second motor; 402. a drive gear; 403. a driven gear; 404. round bench; 405. a sapphire clamping seat; 5. a protective cover; 6. an operation door; 7. a slide rail; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a dust collector.

Detailed Description

This concrete embodiment is a sapphire cutting machine for having protective structure, and its three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is as shown in fig. 1, and the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of its another angle is as shown in fig. 2, and this sapphire cutting machine includes sapphire cutting case 1, operating chamber 2 has been seted up to sapphire cutting case 1 front end, operating chamber 2 quantity is two, tool bit adjustment assembly 3 is installed to operating chamber 2 inboard, clamping table operating unit 4 is installed to another operating chamber 2 inboard, both ends and rear end all fixedly connected with protection casing 5 about sapphire cutting case 1, operation door 6 is installed to sapphire cutting case 1 front end, slide rail 7 has been seted up to sapphire cutting case 1 mesa upper end, universal wheel 8 is installed to clamping table operating unit 4 lower extreme, sapphire cutting case 1 mesa upper end is equipped with dust catcher 9, dust catcher 9 quantity is four, dust catcher 9 mounted position is the equal distance of ring type and distributes.

Wherein, both ends all adopt transparent material with protection casing 5, the front end operation door 6 of rear end about, operation door 6 has kept apart the inner space with protection casing 5 and has formed a protective structure, suppresses the scattering of piece and dust that produces in the cutting process, and the piece of splash plays isolated blocking effect during cutting processing, has improved the security greatly.

Meanwhile, the installation positions of the universal wheels 8 are distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape, the sliding rail 7 is an annular groove, and the universal wheels 8 are connected with the sliding rail 7 in a sliding mode, so that the smooth stability of the sapphire in angle adjustment is guaranteed.

In addition, tool bit adjustment subassembly 3 includes first motor 301, threaded rod 302, thread bush 303, rotation motor 304, telescopic link 305 and cutting head 306, threaded rod 302 is installed to first motor 301 output shaft right-hand member, threaded rod 302 outside transmission is connected with thread bush 303, treats cutting head 306 to the suitable position according to the sapphire raw materials position of waiting to cut, rotation motor 304 is installed to thread bush 303 lower extreme, telescopic link 305 is installed to rotation motor 304 lower extreme, cutting head 306 is installed to telescopic link 305 lower extreme, easy operation is nimble, and the suitability is strong.

In addition, the clamping table operation assembly 4 comprises a second motor 401, a driving gear 402, a driven gear 403, a round table 404 and a sapphire clamping seat 405, the driving gear 402 is installed on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor 401, the left end of the driving gear 402 is connected with the driven gear 403 in a meshed mode, the sapphire angle is conveniently and properly finely adjusted according to actual machining requirements, the sapphire raw material does not need to be detached and installed for many times, the operation steps are simplified, the cutting efficiency is improved, the upper end of a connecting shaft of the driven gear 403 is fixedly connected with the round table 404, the middle position of the upper end of the round table 404 is fixedly connected with the sapphire clamping seat 405, the omnibearing clamping of the sapphire raw material is achieved, the sapphire raw material is prevented from falling off and shifting in the cutting process, and the cutting effect of the sapphire raw material is prevented from being influenced.

An enlarged schematic view of the partial structure of the tool bit adjusting assembly 3 of the sapphire cutting machine is shown in fig. 3, and an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure of the clamping table operating assembly 4 is shown in fig. 4.

When the sapphire cutting machine of the technical scheme is used, the operation door 6 at the front end of the sapphire cutting box 1 is opened, sapphire raw materials are placed into the sapphire clamping seat 405 to be fixed, the operation door 6 is closed, the operation door 6 and the protective cover 5 are separated to form a protective structure, waste is prevented from splashing in the machining process, the sapphire is cut by the cutter head adjusting assembly 3 installed on the inner side of the operation cavity 2 of the sapphire cutting box 1, the first motor 301 drives the threaded rod 302 at the output shaft end to rotate, the threaded sleeve 303 in transmission connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 302 also moves along with the threaded rod, after the cutting position is reached, the direction of the cutting head 306 is adjusted by the rotating motor 304, the extension telescopic rod 305 is stretched, the dust collector 9 is opened to absorb flying dust, the second motor 401 of the clamping table operating assembly 4 is controlled in the cutting process, the driving gear 402 at the upper end of the second motor 401 drives the driven gear 403 in a meshed connection to rotate, the angle of the sapphire is adjusted by the round table 404 connected with the driven gear 403, and the universal wheel 8 installed at the lower end of the clamping table operating assembly 4 slides in the sliding rail 7 of the table top to ensure the stability in adjustment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sapphire cutting machine with protective structure, this sapphire cutting machine includes the sapphire cutting case, its characterized in that, the operation chamber has been seted up to sapphire cutting case front end, operation chamber quantity is two, tool bit adjustment subassembly is installed to the operation chamber inboard, the centre gripping platform operation subassembly is installed to another operation chamber inboard, both ends and rear end equal fixedly connected with protection casing about the sapphire cutting case, the operation door is installed to sapphire cutting case front end, the slide rail has been seted up to sapphire cutting case mesa upper end, the universal wheel is installed to centre gripping platform operation subassembly lower extreme, sapphire cutting case mesa upper end is equipped with the dust catcher, the dust catcher quantity is four, dust catcher mounted position is circular type equidistance and distributes.

2. The sapphire cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, wherein the protective covers at the left and right ends and the rear end and the front-end operation door are made of transparent materials.

3. The sapphire cutting machine with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the universal wheels are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape, the sliding rail is a ring-shaped groove, and the universal wheels are connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner.

4. The sapphire cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, wherein the tool bit adjusting assembly comprises a first motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a rotating motor, a telescopic rod and a cutting head, wherein the threaded rod is mounted at the right end of the output shaft of the first motor, and the threaded sleeve is in transmission connection with the outer side of the threaded rod.

5. The sapphire cutting machine with a protection structure according to claim 4, wherein a rotary motor is mounted at the lower end of the threaded sleeve, a telescopic rod is mounted at the lower end of the rotary motor, and a cutting head is mounted at the lower end of the telescopic rod.

6. The sapphire cutting machine with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping table operating assembly comprises a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a round table and a sapphire clamping seat, the driving gear is mounted on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor, and the driven gear is connected with the left end of the driving gear in a meshed mode.

7. The sapphire cutting machine with a protection structure according to claim 6, wherein the upper end of the driven gear connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a round table, and the middle position of the upper end of the round table is fixedly connected with a sapphire clamping seat.