CN219003775U - Stem and leaf separation device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and feeding and separating mechanism thereof - Google Patents
Stem and leaf separation device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and feeding and separating mechanism thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN219003775U CN219003775U CN202222994463.7U CN202222994463U CN219003775U CN 219003775 U CN219003775 U CN 219003775U CN 202222994463 U CN202222994463 U CN 202222994463U CN 219003775 U CN219003775 U CN 219003775U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine raw material processing, and discloses a stem and leaf separating device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and a feeding and separating mechanism thereof, wherein the stem and leaf separating device comprises a feeding mechanism, and the front end of the feeding mechanism is provided with the separating mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a separation box, the bottom of the rear end of the separation box is fixedly connected with a conveying table, and the inside of the upper end of the separation box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. The stem and leaf separating device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can directly separate stems and leaves without removing the stems and leaves in advance, so that the application range is enlarged, and the operation is rapid and simple.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine raw material processing, in particular to a stem and leaf separating device for traditional Chinese medicine raw material processing and a feeding and separating mechanism thereof.
Background
Many Chinese medicinal materials are selected from plants, some are selected from stems of plants, some are selected from leaves of plants, and other stem leaves can be used as Chinese medicinal materials, but the Chinese medicinal materials have different processing technologies, and the processed products are different. Therefore, the requirement of stem and leaf separation is often met in the process of selecting Chinese medicinal materials.
In response to the above-mentioned demand, a stem and leaf separating apparatus has appeared, and it has been found through search that, according to, for example, a stem and leaf separating apparatus of patent publication No. CN106076802B, the bottom of stem and leaf separating chamber 1 is provided with a stem and leaf separating mechanism, the operating principle of which is: the harvested mugwort is subjected to defoliation operation, then the defoliated mixture of leaf materials and stems enters the leaf and stem collecting bin 3 from a feed inlet, a motor 4 drives a ratchet shaft 5 to rotate clockwise, and under the continuous action of a ratchet mechanism, the stems are conveyed to a stem output port and discharged out of the leaf and stem collecting bin 1, and the leaf materials fall into the leaf and stem collecting bin 3 from a gap of the ratchet mechanism, so that the leaf and stem separation is completed.
The device can realize effective separation to the stem leaf of chinese-medicinal material such as chinese-medicinal material, however, the device is only applicable to chinese-medicinal material such as chinese mugwort after the defoliation, consequently, not only the range of application is limited, in addition, the defoliation is not enough simple in operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the utility model aims to provide the stem and leaf separating device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the feeding and separating mechanism thereof, which can directly separate stems and leaves without removing leaves in advance, thereby not only expanding the application range, but also being rapid and simple to operate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
stem and leaf separator is used in processing of chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials, includes: the front end of the feeding mechanism is provided with a separating mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises: the device comprises a separation box, a conveying table, an electric push rod, an elastic telescopic rod, a U-shaped frame and a compression roller, wherein the bottom of the rear end of the separation box is fixedly connected with the conveying table, the electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the upper end of the separation box, the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod, and the compression roller is movably connected inside the U-shaped frame;
the separation mechanism includes: the novel threshing machine comprises a threshing shaft, elastic teeth, a motor, a mounting plate, guide rollers and a collecting box, wherein the elastic teeth are arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft, the motor is mounted at one end of the threshing shaft, the mounting plate is arranged at the front part of the threshing shaft, the guide rollers are movably connected inside the mounting plate, and the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the guide rollers.
According to the technical scheme, the conveying table is convenient for putting traditional Chinese medicine raw materials needing defoliation into the separating box, such as Chinese mugwort, alfalfa and the like, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the separating box through the conveying belt at the upper part of the conveying table, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials pass through the bottom of the pressing roller and then enter between the two defoliation shafts, the two defoliation shafts are driven by the motor to rotate, the two defoliation shafts simultaneously rotate towards the front end, elastic teeth on the two defoliation shafts are staggered, the leaves on the stems of the traditional Chinese medicine are separated by the elastic teeth rotating at a high speed, the elastic telescopic rod is pushed by the electric push rod to lift, the U-shaped frame and the pressing roller are driven by the elastic telescopic rod to lift, so that the U-shaped frame is regulated to a proper height, the traditional Chinese medicine is attached to the upper surface of the conveying table through the pressing roller, the friction force between the traditional Chinese medicine and the surface of the conveying table is increased, the conveying table is stable and uniform, the defoliation stability of the traditional Chinese medicine is avoided, the rotary elastic teeth are ensured, the height of the U-shaped frame is regulated according to different traditional Chinese medicine materials, the height of the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being pushed down, the elastic telescopic rod has a certain elastic buffer, and the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from blocking due to overlarge pressure;
leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated from the leaves through the elastic teeth rotating at a high speed, the stems and the leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are subjected to forward rotation thrust of the elastic teeth, the stems of the medicine from which the leaves are stripped enter the upper parts of the inclined guide rollers and slide out from the discharge holes at the front ends of the separating boxes along the surfaces of the guide rollers, meanwhile, the guide rollers are driven to rotate, the separated medicinal leaves fall down from gaps of the guide rollers along with the rotation of the guide rollers and enter the collecting boxes, so that the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are separated, the operation is rapid and simple, and the problems of troublesome operation caused by separation operation of the leaves and the stems and leaves of the medicine are solved.
Preferably, a conveying belt is arranged at the inner part of the upper end of the conveying table, and the press roller is arranged above the conveying table.
The conveyer belt through conveying bench upper portion conveys chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials to the separator box inside, makes chinese-medicinal herb and conveying bench upper surface laminating through the compression roller, increases chinese-medicinal material and conveying bench surface's frictional force to make conveying bench convey chinese-medicinal material stable the transportation, avoid rotatory elastic tooth to directly throw out the defoliation chinese-medicinal material.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the rear end of the separation box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the front end of the separation box.
The rear end of the separation box is provided with a feed inlet, chinese medicinal materials which are convenient for stem and leaf separation enter the separation box, and the front end of the separation box is provided with a discharge outlet which is convenient for separating the stems of the medicinal materials which are defoliated.
Preferably, the defoliating shaft is arranged at one end of the inner side of the conveying table, the other end of the defoliating shaft is connected with the inside of the separation box, and the motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the separation box.
One end of the defoliating shaft is movably supported through the separating box, and the motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the separating box, so that the motor drives the defoliating shaft to stably rotate, and the defoliating shaft drives the elastic teeth to rotate.
Preferably, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected inside the separation box, and the front ends of the two mounting plates are inclined downwards.
The two mounting plates are movably connected with the guide rollers, and the front ends of the mounting plates incline downwards, so that the medicinal material stems after defoliation slide off from the surfaces of the inclined guide rollers.
Preferably, the guide rollers are a plurality of, and the guide rollers are linearly and equidistantly distributed in the mounting plate.
The guide rollers that a plurality of slopes set up are convenient for export the medicinal material stem from the discharge gate, and are provided with equidistant clearance between a plurality of guide rollers, and the medicinal material leaf of being convenient for the separation falls into the collecting box inside from the gap inside of a plurality of guide rollers.
Preferably, the conveying table penetrates through the inside of the feed inlet of the separation box, and the lower end of the mounting plate is connected with the discharge outlet of the separation box.
Feed mechanism of stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials processing includes: separation case, delivery table, electric putter, elastic expansion link, U type frame and compression roller, separation case rear end bottom fixedly connected with delivery table, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter of separation case upper end, electric putter lower extreme fixedly connected with elastic expansion link, elastic expansion link lower extreme fixedly connected with U type frame, the inside swing joint of U type frame has the compression roller.
Separating mechanism of stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials processing, includes: the novel threshing machine comprises a threshing shaft, elastic teeth, a motor, a mounting plate, guide rollers and a collecting box, wherein the elastic teeth are arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft, the motor is mounted at one end of the threshing shaft, the mounting plate is arranged at the front part of the threshing shaft, the guide rollers are movably connected inside the mounting plate, and the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the guide rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the stem and leaf separating device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the feeding and separating mechanism thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials processing breaks away from the leaf on the chinese-medicinal material stem through high-speed rotatory elastic tooth, the stem and the leaf of medicinal material receive the rotation thrust of elastic tooth forward, the medicinal material stem of being peeled off the leaf gets into inclined guide roll upper portion, and along a plurality of guide roll surfaces, roll off from separator tank front end discharge gate, drive the guide roll simultaneously and rotate, the medicinal material leaf that separates falls from its gap along with the guide roll rotation, get into the collecting box inside, thereby the stem leaf separation with the chinese-medicinal material has realized not needing to take off the leaf in advance, just can directly separate the stem leaf, application range has been enlarged, and the operation is quick simple moreover.
2. This stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials of taking off leaf is convenient for put into through the transfer table, for example chinese-medicinal material such as chinese mugwort, alfalfa, transfer the chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials to the separator incasement portion through the conveyer belt on transfer table upper portion, chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials pass through the compression roller bottom, then get into between two leaf-taking off axles, it rotates to drive the leaf-taking off axle through the motor, two leaf-taking off axles rotate to the front end simultaneously, and two leaf-taking off epaxial elastic teeth are staggered, the leaf on the chinese-medicinal material stem is broken away from to the elastic teeth of high-speed rotation, promote the elastic expansion link through electric putter and go up and down, elastic expansion link drives U type frame and compression roller lift, thereby make chinese-medicinal herb and transfer table upper surface laminating through the compression roller, increase chinese-medicinal material and transfer table surface's frictional force, thereby make the transfer table to chinese-medicinal material steady uniform velocity conveying, avoid rotatory elastic teeth to take off leaf chinese-medicinal material direct play, this structure guarantees the leaf-taking off stability of leaf-taking off, and can be according to different chinese-medicinal material regulation U type frame height that pushes down, elastic expansion link has certain elasticity buffering, the jam is avoided the too big to cause to the pressure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front end structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a press roll connection structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the defoliating shaft according to the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a feed mechanism; 2. a separation mechanism; 101. a separation box; 102. a transfer station; 103. an electric push rod; 104. an elastic telescopic rod; 105. a U-shaped frame; 106. a press roller; 201. defoliating shaft; 202. elastic teeth; 203. a motor; 204. a mounting plate; 205. a guide roller; 206. and (5) collecting a box.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a stem and leaf separating device for processing Chinese medicinal materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the stem and leaf separating device for processing a Chinese medicinal material raw material in this embodiment includes: the device comprises a feeding mechanism 1 and a separating mechanism 2, wherein the front end of the feeding mechanism 1 is provided with the separating mechanism 2;
the feeding mechanism 1 includes: the device comprises a separation box 101, a conveying table 102, an electric push rod 103, an elastic telescopic rod 104, a U-shaped frame 105 and a compression roller 106, wherein the conveying table 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the separation box 101, the electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the separation box 101, the elastic telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 103, the U-shaped frame 105 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod 104, and the compression roller 106 is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 105;
the separation mechanism 2 includes: the novel threshing shaft comprises a threshing shaft 201, elastic teeth 202, a motor 203, a mounting plate 204, guide rollers 205 and a collecting box 206, wherein the elastic teeth 202 are arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft 201, the motor 203 is arranged at one end of the threshing shaft 201, the mounting plate 204 is arranged at the front part of the threshing shaft 201, the guide rollers 205 are movably connected inside the mounting plate 204, and the collecting box 206 is arranged at the bottom of the guide rollers 205.
Through the technical scheme, the conveying table 102 is convenient for putting traditional Chinese medicine raw materials needing defoliation into the separating box 101, such as traditional Chinese medicine like mugwort and alfalfa, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the separating box 101 through the conveying belt at the upper part of the conveying table 102, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials pass through the bottom of the pressing roller 106 and then enter between the two defoliation shafts 201, the defoliation shafts 201 are driven to rotate through the motor 203, the two defoliation shafts 201 simultaneously rotate towards the front end, elastic teeth 202 on the two defoliation shafts 201 are staggered, the leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated by the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the elastic telescopic rod 104 is pushed to lift by the electric push rod 103, the U-shaped frame 105 and the pressing roller 106 are driven to lift by the elastic telescopic rod 104, so that the U-shaped frame 105 is adjusted to a proper height, the traditional Chinese medicine is attached to the upper surface of the conveying table 102 through the pressing roller 106, the friction force between the traditional Chinese medicine and the surface of the conveying table 102 is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are enabled to be stably and uniformly thrown and conveyed through the conveying table 102, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are prevented from rotating, the defoliation traditional Chinese medicine materials are directly discharged out, the defoliation stability of the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be regulated according to different traditional Chinese medicine materials, the height of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be adjusted to have a certain elastic telescopic rod, and high elastic telescopic rod, and a certain buffer and caused by the elastic compression force and stress and high degree;
leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated through the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are pushed forward by the rotating thrust of the elastic teeth 202, the stems of the medicine from which the leaves are stripped enter the upper parts of the inclined guide rollers 205 and slide out from discharge ports at the front ends of the separation boxes 101 along the surfaces of the guide rollers 205, meanwhile, the guide rollers 205 are driven to rotate, the separated medicinal leaves fall from gaps of the guide rollers 205 along with the rotation of the guide rollers, and enter the collection box 206, so that the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are separated, the operation is rapid and simple, and the problems of troublesome operation caused by separation operation of the leaves and the stems and leaves of the medicine are solved.
A conveyor belt is installed inside the upper end of the transfer table 102, and a press roller 106 is disposed above the transfer table 102.
The conveying belt on the upper part of the conveying table 102 conveys traditional Chinese medicine raw materials into the separating box 101, the pressing roller 106 is used for enabling the traditional Chinese medicine herbs to be attached to the upper surface of the conveying table 102, friction force between the traditional Chinese medicine materials and the surface of the conveying table 102 is increased, the conveying table 102 is used for conveying the traditional Chinese medicine materials stably, and the rotary elastic teeth 202 are prevented from directly throwing out defoliating traditional Chinese medicine materials.
The rear end of the separation box 101 is provided with a feed inlet, and the front end of the separation box 101 is provided with a discharge outlet.
Through the feed inlet that is provided with of separator tank 101 rear end, the chinese-medicinal material of stem leaf separation of being convenient for gets into inside separator tank 101, has offered the discharge gate through separator tank 101 front end, is convenient for separate out the medicinal material stem of taking off the leaf.
The defoliating shaft 201 is disposed at one end inside the conveying table 102, the other end of the defoliating shaft 201 is connected with the inside of the separating box 101, and the motor 203 is fixedly connected with the inside of the separating box 101.
One end of the defoliating shaft 201 is movably supported by the separating box 101, and the motor 203 is fixedly connected with the inside of the separating box 101, so that the motor 203 drives the defoliating shaft 201 to stably rotate, and the defoliating shaft 201 drives the elastic teeth 202 to rotate.
The number of the mounting plates 204 is two, and the two mounting plates 204 are fixedly connected to the inside of the separation tank 101 with the front ends inclined downward.
The plurality of guide rollers 205 are movably connected through the two mounting plates 204, and the front ends of the mounting plates 204 incline downwards, so that the defoliated medicinal material stems slide off from the surfaces of the plurality of inclined guide rollers 205.
The guide rollers 205 are plural, and the plural guide rollers 205 are linearly and equidistantly distributed inside the mounting plate 204.
The guide rollers 205 that a plurality of slopes set up are convenient for export the medicinal material stem from the discharge gate, and are provided with equidistant clearance between a plurality of guide rollers 205, and the medicinal material leaf of being convenient for the separation falls into the collecting box 206 inside from the gap of a plurality of guide rollers 205.
The conveying table 102 penetrates through the inside of the feed inlet of the separation box 101, and the lower end of the mounting plate 204 is connected with the discharge outlet of the separation box 101.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the technical scheme, the conveying table 102 is convenient for putting traditional Chinese medicine raw materials needing defoliation into the separating box 101, such as traditional Chinese medicine like mugwort and alfalfa, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the separating box 101 through the conveying belt at the upper part of the conveying table 102, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials pass through the bottom of the pressing roller 106 and then enter between the two defoliation shafts 201, the defoliation shafts 201 are driven to rotate through the motor 203, the two defoliation shafts 201 simultaneously rotate towards the front end, elastic teeth 202 on the two defoliation shafts 201 are staggered, the leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated by the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the elastic telescopic rod 104 is pushed to lift by the electric push rod 103, the U-shaped frame 105 and the pressing roller 106 are driven to lift by the elastic telescopic rod 104, so that the U-shaped frame 105 is adjusted to a proper height, the traditional Chinese medicine is attached to the upper surface of the conveying table 102 through the pressing roller 106, the friction force between the traditional Chinese medicine and the surface of the conveying table 102 is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are enabled to be stably and uniformly thrown and conveyed through the conveying table 102, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are prevented from rotating, the defoliation traditional Chinese medicine materials are directly discharged out, the defoliation stability of the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be regulated according to different traditional Chinese medicine materials, the height of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be adjusted to have a certain elastic telescopic rod, and high elastic telescopic rod, and a certain buffer and caused by the elastic compression force and stress and high degree;
leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated through the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are pushed forward by the rotating thrust of the elastic teeth 202, the stems of the medicine from which the leaves are stripped enter the upper parts of the inclined guide rollers 205 and slide out from discharge ports at the front ends of the separation boxes 101 along the surfaces of the guide rollers 205, meanwhile, the guide rollers 205 are driven to rotate, the separated medicinal leaves fall from gaps of the guide rollers 205 along with the rotation of the guide rollers, and enter the collection box 206, so that the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are separated, the operation is rapid and simple, and the problems of troublesome operation caused by separation operation of the leaves and the stems and leaves of the medicine are solved.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a feeding mechanism of the stem and leaf separating device for processing Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, and the feeding mechanism can be independently implemented and can be used as a key mechanism of the stem and leaf separating device for processing Chinese herbal medicine raw materials disclosed in the specific embodiment.
The feed mechanism of stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials processing under this embodiment includes: the device comprises a separation box 101, a conveying table 102, an electric push rod 103, an elastic telescopic rod 104, a U-shaped frame 105 and a compression roller 106, wherein the conveying table 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the separation box 101, the electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the separation box 101, the elastic telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 103, the U-shaped frame 105 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod 104, and the compression roller 106 is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 105;
the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials needing defoliation are conveniently placed into the traditional Chinese medicine through the conveying table 102, such as mugwort, alfalfa and the like, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the separating box 101 through the conveying belt on the upper portion of the conveying table 102, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials pass through the bottom of the pressing roller 106 and then enter between the two defoliation shafts 201, the defoliation shafts 201 are driven to rotate through the motor 203, the two defoliation shafts 201 simultaneously rotate towards the front end, the elastic teeth 202 on the two defoliation shafts 201 are staggered, the leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated through the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the elastic telescopic rod 104 is pushed to lift through the electric push rod 103, the elastic telescopic rod 104 drives the U-shaped frame 105 and the pressing roller 106 to lift, so that the U-shaped frame 105 is adjusted to a proper height, the traditional Chinese medicine is attached to the upper surface of the conveying table 102 through the pressing roller 106, the friction force between the traditional Chinese medicine and the surface of the conveying table 102 is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine is enabled to be conveyed at a constant speed, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being thrown out of the rotary elastic teeth 202, the defoliation traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being directly thrown out, the defoliation stability of the stem leaves is guaranteed, the traditional Chinese medicine can be regulated according to different traditional Chinese medicine, the height is adjusted, the height of the U-shaped frame 105 is pushed down, and the elastic telescopic rod is prevented from being excessively flexible, and excessively and flexible.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a separating mechanism of the stem and leaf separating device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, which can be independently implemented, and can be used as a key mechanism of the stem and leaf separating device for processing Chinese medicinal materials disclosed in the first embodiment.
The separation mechanism of the stem and leaf separation device for processing Chinese medicinal material raw materials in the embodiment comprises: the device comprises a defoliation shaft 201, elastic teeth 202, a motor 203, a mounting plate 204, a guide roller 205 and a collecting box 206, wherein the elastic teeth 202 are arranged on the surface of the defoliation shaft 201, the motor 203 is arranged at one end of the defoliation shaft 201, the mounting plate 204 is arranged at the front part of the defoliation shaft 201, the guide roller 205 is movably connected inside the mounting plate 204, and the collecting box 206 is arranged at the bottom of the guide roller 205;
leaves on the traditional Chinese medicine stems are separated through the elastic teeth 202 rotating at a high speed, the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are pushed forward by the rotating thrust of the elastic teeth 202, the stems of the medicine from which the leaves are stripped enter the upper parts of the inclined guide rollers 205 and slide out from discharge ports at the front ends of the separation boxes 101 along the surfaces of the guide rollers 205, meanwhile, the guide rollers 205 are driven to rotate, the separated medicinal leaves fall from gaps of the guide rollers 205 along with the rotation of the guide rollers, and enter the collection box 206, so that the stems and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine are separated, the operation is rapid and simple, and the problems of troublesome operation caused by separation operation of the leaves and the stems and leaves of the medicine are solved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Stem and leaf separator is used in processing of chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials, includes: feed mechanism (1) and separating mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the front end of the feeding mechanism (1) is provided with a separating mechanism (2);
the feeding mechanism (1) comprises: the automatic separating device comprises a separating box (101), a conveying table (102), an electric push rod (103), an elastic telescopic rod (104), a U-shaped frame (105) and a compression roller (106), wherein the conveying table (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the separating box (101), the electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the separating box (101), the elastic telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (103), the U-shaped frame (105) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod (104), and the compression roller (106) is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame (105);
the separation mechanism (2) comprises: the novel threshing machine comprises a threshing shaft (201), elastic teeth (202), a motor (203), a mounting plate (204), guide rollers (205) and a collecting box (206), wherein the elastic teeth (202) are arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft (201), the motor (203) is arranged at one end of the threshing shaft (201), the mounting plate (204) is arranged at the front portion of the threshing shaft (201), the guide rollers (205) are movably connected inside the mounting plate (204), and the collecting box (206) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rollers (205).
2. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt is arranged at the inner part of the upper end of the conveying table (102), and the compression roller (106) is arranged above the conveying table (102).
3. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the separation box (101) is provided with a feed inlet, and the front end of the separation box (101) is provided with a discharge outlet.
4. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the defoliating shaft (201) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the conveying table (102), the other end of the defoliating shaft (201) is connected with the inside of the separating box (101), and the motor (203) is fixedly connected with the inside of the separating box (101).
5. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the two mounting plates (204) are fixedly connected to the inside of the separation box (101), and the front ends of the two mounting plates (204) are inclined downwards.
6. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rollers (205) are multiple, and the guide rollers (205) are linearly and equidistantly distributed in the mounting plate (204).
7. The stem and leaf separating device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying table (102) penetrates through the inside of a feed inlet of the separation box (101), and the lower end of the mounting plate (204) is connected with a discharge outlet of the separation box (101).
8. Feed mechanism of stem leaf separator is used in chinese-medicinal material raw and other materials processing, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: separator box (101), conveying platform (102), electric putter (103), elastic telescopic link (104), U type frame (105) and compression roller (106), separator box (101) rear end bottom fixedly connected with conveying platform (102), inside fixedly connected with electric putter (103) of separator box (101) upper end, electric putter (103) lower extreme fixedly connected with elastic telescopic link (104), elastic telescopic link (104) lower extreme fixedly connected with U type frame (105), inside swing joint of U type frame (105) has compression roller (106).
9. Separating mechanism of stem leaf separator for traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials processing, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the novel threshing machine comprises a threshing shaft (201), elastic teeth (202), a motor (203), a mounting plate (204), guide rollers (205) and a collecting box (206), wherein the elastic teeth (202) are arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft (201), the motor (203) is arranged at one end of the threshing shaft (201), the mounting plate (204) is arranged at the front portion of the threshing shaft (201), the guide rollers (205) are movably connected inside the mounting plate (204), and the collecting box (206) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rollers (205).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222994463.7U CN219003775U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Stem and leaf separation device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and feeding and separating mechanism thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222994463.7U CN219003775U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Stem and leaf separation device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and feeding and separating mechanism thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219003775U true CN219003775U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
Family
ID=86246274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222994463.7U Active CN219003775U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Stem and leaf separation device for processing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and feeding and separating mechanism thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219003775U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-10 CN CN202222994463.7U patent/CN219003775U/en active Active
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