CN219003165U

CN219003165U - Salt pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN219003165U
Application number: CN202223394835.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐进才; 柴璐狄; 徐杰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhoushan Far East Sea Salt Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhoushan Far East Sea Salt Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of salt processing, and particularly relates to a salt pulverizer, which comprises a pulverizing cylinder, wherein a pulverizing motor is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder, the pulverizing motor is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder, and a feed hopper communicated with the pulverizing cylinder is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder; the utility model provides a crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes crushing roller and grinds the ring, the output fixed connection of crushing roller and crushing motor, grind the ring and smash the inner wall fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo, clearance mechanism sets up the inside of a section of thick bamboo and makes the clearance motor when starting, because the meshing of gear and ring gear, the gear can be round the ring gear and do circular operation to can drive and remove the box and do circular operation between solid fixed ring and a section of thick bamboo, thereby can drive the brush and carry out comprehensive sweeping to the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo of smashing, thereby improved the comprehensiveness of device to crushing section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance, thereby improved the unloading effect of salt, improved the output of salt.

Description

Salt pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental processing, and particularly relates to a salt pulverizer.

Background

The salt refers to sea salt, well salt, mineral salt, lake salt, earth salt, etc. with different sources. The main component of the sodium chloride is sodium chloride, and the sodium chloride content of well salt and mineral salt is not less than 95 percent. When the salt is produced, the whole salt is crushed and then packaged. The salt is crushed by a crushing device.

However, in the use process of the conventional salt crushing equipment, the salt powder is extremely easy to be compatible with water and extremely easy to react with water vapor in the air, so that the salt powder is adhered to the inner wall of the crushing equipment, and the conventional salt crushing equipment cannot clean the inner wall of the crushing equipment, so that salt is accumulated in the crushing equipment, the recovery rate of the salt is reduced, and the yield of the salt is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the technical problems and provides a salt pulverizer which achieves the effect of improving the salt recovery rate.

In view of the above, the utility model provides a salt pulverizer, comprising a pulverizing cylinder, wherein a pulverizing motor is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder, the pulverizing motor is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder, a feed hopper communicated with the pulverizing cylinder is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder, and the salt pulverizer further comprises a pulverizing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller and a grinding ring, the crushing roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor, and the grinding ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder;

the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the crushing cylinder.

In this technical scheme, the feeder hopper is linked together with crushing section of thick bamboo, can pour into cubic salt into crushing section of thick bamboo.

In the above technical solution, further, the pulverizing roller is tapered.

In the technical scheme, the blocky salt falls between the crushing roller and the grinding ring, and the blocky salt is crushed at the end of the year under the action of friction force when the crushing roller and the grinding ring rotate.

In the above technical scheme, further, clearance mechanism includes solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring fixed connection is at the inner wall of smashing the section of thick bamboo, gu be provided with between solid fixed ring and the inner wall of smashing the section of thick bamboo and remove the box, the inside of removing the box is provided with the clearance motor that runs through and removes the box, clearance motor's output is provided with the clearance pole, the surface of clearance pole is provided with the brush.

In this technical scheme, remove the quantity of box and be two to remove the inside structure of box and be two sets of equally, and then improved the cleaning efficiency of device to smashing many adhesion salt of section of thick bamboo inner wall.

In the above technical scheme, further, the both sides of removing the box are all fixed mounting has the slide, the spout has all been seted up to solid fixed ring's surface and crushing section of thick bamboo's inner wall, two the surface of slide slides in two spouts respectively, the slide is the arc, the spout is annular.

In this technical scheme, the setting of slide and spout has carried out the guide to the direction of motion of removing the box, has avoided moving the motion of box and has taken place crooked skew to guaranteed the device and to smashing the smooth clearance of salt on the section of thick bamboo inner wall.

In the above technical scheme, further, the output shaft coaxial coupling of clearance motor has the gear, the lower extreme of solid fixed ring has the ring gear, the surface intermeshing of the surface gear of ring gear.

In this technical scheme, the meshing of gear and ring gear makes the clearance motor when starting, because the meshing of gear and ring gear, the gear can do circular motion round the ring gear to can drive and remove the box and do circular motion between solid fixed ring and crushing section of thick bamboo, thereby can drive the brush and sweep the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo comprehensively, thereby improved the comprehensiveness of device to crushing section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance.

In the above technical scheme, further, the surface coaxial coupling of clearance pole has the fixed plate, the fixed surface of fixed plate installs the restriction pole.

In this technical scheme, the restriction pole inserts the inside of removing the box, and then has guaranteed the restriction pole and to the smooth restriction of clearance pole motion, makes the clearance pole unable rotate along with the rotation of clearance motor to guaranteed the smooth operation of device.

In the above technical scheme, further, the one end that the clearance pole is close to the clearance motor has seted up double helix groove, the internally mounted of clearance motor output has the slide bar, the slide bar slides in double helix groove's inside.

In this technical scheme, the clearance motor drives the slide bar and slides in the double helix groove when rotating to make the slide bar carry out the lifting along the inner wall of double helix groove and push down to the clearance pole, and then drive the clearance pole and carry out reciprocal elevating movement, thereby can drive the brush and brush about the inner wall of smashing the section of thick bamboo, thereby guaranteed the device to smashing the comprehensive of section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance, improved the device to smashing the cleaning effect of section of thick bamboo upper salt.

In the above technical scheme, further, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of crushing section of thick bamboo, the feed opening is the toper.

In this technical scheme, conical feed opening can carry out better gathering to the salt after smashing to avoided the salt after smashing to drift everywhere, inconvenient staff is to the condition of salt collection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this salt rubbing crusher, the meshing of gear and ring gear makes the clearance motor when starting, because the meshing of gear and ring gear, the gear can be round the ring gear and do circular operation to can drive and remove the box and do circular operation between solid fixed ring and crushing section of thick bamboo, thereby can drive the brush and sweep the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo comprehensively, thereby improved the device and to the comprehensiveness of crushing section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance, thereby improved the unloading effect of salt, improved the output of salt.

2. This salt rubbing crusher, the clearance motor is when rotating, drives the slide bar and slides in double helix groove to make the slide bar carry out the lifting along the inner wall of double helix groove and push down to the clearance pole, and then drive the clearance pole and carry out reciprocal elevating movement, thereby can drive the brush and brush about the inner wall of smashing the section of thick bamboo, thereby guaranteed the device to smashing the comprehensive of section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance, improved the device to smashing the cleaning effect of section of thick bamboo inner wall on salt, avoided the inner wall of salt adhesion at smashing the section of thick bamboo as far as possible, improved the rate of recovery of salt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a salt pulverizer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the pulverizing cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the moving case of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning motor of the present utility model;

the label in the figure is:

1. a crushing cylinder; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing motor; 4. cleaning a rod; 5. a brush; 6. a pulverizing roller; 7. a feed opening; 8. a grinding ring; 9. a chute; 10. a slide plate; 11. a moving case; 12. a gear; 13. a restraining bar; 14. a fixing plate; 15. cleaning a motor; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a fixing ring; 18. a double helical groove; 19. and a slide bar.

Detailed Description

Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of the protection of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. generally refer to an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplification of the description, the azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, which comprises a pulverizing cylinder 1, a pulverizing motor 3 is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder 1, the pulverizing motor 3 is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder 1, a feed hopper 2 communicated with the pulverizing cylinder 1 is arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder 1, and the salt pulverizer further comprises;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller 6 and a grinding ring 8, wherein the crushing roller 6 is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor 3, and the grinding ring 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1;

the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the crushing cylinder 1.

Wherein, the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the crushing cylinder 1, and massive salt can be injected into the crushing cylinder 1.

In this embodiment, it can be seen that the crushing roller 6 is tapered, and the salt in block form falls between the crushing roller 6 and the grinding ring 8, so that the salt in block form is crushed at the end of the year by the friction force generated when the crushing roller 6 and the grinding ring 8 rotate.

Example 2:

this embodiment provides a salt rubbing crusher, except including the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, still has following technical characteristics, and cleaning mechanism includes solid fixed ring 17, gu fixed ring 17 fixed connection is at the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo 1, is provided with between solid fixed ring 17 and the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo 1 and removes box 11, and the inside of removing box 11 is provided with the clearance motor 15 that runs through and removes box 11, and the output of clearance motor 15 is provided with clearance pole 4, and the surface of clearance pole 4 is provided with brush 5.

Wherein, remove box 11 and be the arc to guaranteed to remove box 11 and crushing section of thick bamboo 1's inner wall laminating more, thereby guaranteed to remove box 11 smooth slip in crushing section of thick bamboo 1.

In this embodiment, the number of the movable boxes 11 is two, so that the structures inside the movable boxes 11 are two groups, and the cleaning efficiency of the device for adhering salt to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 is improved.

Example 3:

the present embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment, wherein sliding plates 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of a moving box 11, sliding grooves 9 are formed on the surface of a fixing ring 17 and the inner wall of a pulverizing cylinder 1, and the surfaces of the two sliding plates 10 slide in the two sliding grooves 9 respectively.

Wherein, slide 10 is the arc, and spout 9 is annular to guaranteed the laminating degree of device and crushing section of thick bamboo 1.

In this embodiment, the sliding plate 10 and the sliding groove 9 are arranged to guide the movement direction of the moving box 11, so that the moving box 11 is prevented from being skewed and shifted, and the smooth cleaning of the salt on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 by the device is ensured.

Example 4:

the embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme of the embodiment, wherein the gear 12 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor 15, the toothed ring 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed ring 17, and the surfaces of the gear 12 on the surface of the toothed ring 16 are meshed with each other.

The gear 12 is not in contact with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1, so that unnecessary friction generated when the gear 12 rotates is avoided, and the gear 12 is damaged, thereby affecting the operation of the device.

In this embodiment, it can be seen that, due to the engagement between the gear 12 and the toothed ring 16, when the cleaning motor 15 is started, the gear 12 can perform circumferential operation around the toothed ring 16 due to the engagement between the gear 12 and the toothed ring 16, so as to drive the moving box 11 to perform circular operation between the fixed ring 17 and the crushing cylinder 1, so as to drive the brush 5 to perform comprehensive sweeping on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1, thereby improving the cleaning comprehensiveness of the device on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1.

Example 5:

the present embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment, in which the surface of the cleaning rod 4 is coaxially connected with a fixing plate 14, and the surface of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 13.

Wherein, the restriction pole 13 inserts the inside of removing the box 11, and can't break away from with removing the box 11, and then guaranteed restriction pole 13 to the smooth restriction of clearance pole 4 motion, make clearance pole 4 unable rotate along with the rotation of clearance motor 15 to guaranteed the smooth operation of device.

In this embodiment, it can be seen that the limiting rod 13 and the gear 12 are not in contact with each other and are not affected by each other, so that smooth operation of the device is ensured.

Example 6:

the embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment, the following technical characteristics are provided, the cleaning rod 4 is close to the one end of cleaning motor 15 and has seted up double helix groove 18, the internally mounted of cleaning motor 15 output has slide bar 19, slide bar 19 slides in double helix groove 18's inside.

Wherein, the output of the cleaning motor 15 is hollow, so that the cleaning rod 4 can be smoothly inserted into the output of the cleaning motor 15, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

According to the embodiment, when the cleaning motor 15 rotates, the sliding rod 19 is driven to slide in the double-spiral groove 18, so that the sliding rod 19 lifts and pushes down the cleaning rod 4 along the inner wall of the double-spiral groove 18, and then the cleaning rod 4 is driven to reciprocate, so that the brush 5 can be driven to brush the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 up and down, the cleaning effect of the device on salt on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 is improved, and the device is guaranteed to clean the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 comprehensively.

Example 7:

the embodiment provides a salt pulverizer, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment, and has the following technical characteristics that a discharging opening 7 is formed in the bottom of a pulverizing cylinder 1;

wherein, feed opening 7 is the toper to conical feed opening 7 can carry out better gathering to the salt after smashing, thereby has avoided salt after smashing to fly away everywhere, inconvenient staff collects the condition of salt.

The embodiments of the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined without conflict, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are also within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A salt pulverizer, comprising: crushing section of thick bamboo (1), the top of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with crushing motor (3), crushing motor (3) and crushing section of thick bamboo (1) intercommunication set up, the top of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with feeder hopper (2) that are linked together with crushing section of thick bamboo (1), still includes crushing mechanism and clearance mechanism:

the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller (6) and a grinding ring (8), wherein the grinding roller (6) is fixedly connected with the output end of the grinding motor (3), and the grinding ring (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (1);

the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the crushing cylinder (1).

2. A salt pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing roller (6) is tapered.

3. The salt pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed ring (17), the fixed ring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1), a movable box (11) is arranged between the fixed ring (17) and the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1), a cleaning motor (15) penetrating through the movable box (11) is arranged in the movable box (11), a cleaning rod (4) is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor (15), and a brush (5) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning rod (4).

4. A salt pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two sides of the moving box (11) are fixedly provided with sliding plates (10), the surfaces of the fixing rings (17) and the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1) are provided with sliding grooves (9), the surfaces of the two sliding plates (10) slide in the two sliding grooves (9) respectively, the sliding plates (10) are arc-shaped, and the sliding grooves (9) are annular.

5. A salt pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the output shaft of the cleaning motor (15) is coaxially connected with a gear (12), a toothed ring (16) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed ring (17), and the surfaces of the gear (12) on the surface of the toothed ring (16) are meshed with each other.

6. A salt pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the surface of the cleaning rod (4) is coaxially connected with a fixing plate (14), and a limiting rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (14).

7. A salt pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cleaning rod (4) has a double helical groove (18) provided at one end thereof adjacent to the cleaning motor (15), a slide bar (19) is provided at the inside of the output end of the cleaning motor (15), and the slide bar (19) slides in the double helical groove (18).

8. The salt pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with a feed opening (7), and the feed opening (7) is tapered.