CN218999046U

CN218999046U - Vegetation breeding device is administered in desert

Info

Publication number: CN218999046U
Application number: CN202320842261.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩若琳; 蒙仲举
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desert control vegetation cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of desert vegetation cultivation and comprises a base, supporting rods, an unreeling component and an adjusting piece, wherein the base surrounds vegetation for a circle, a plurality of supporting rods are annularly distributed at the upper end of the base, the unreeling component comprises a winding drum and a sunshade net, one end of the sunshade net is connected with the winding drum and is wound on the winding drum, the sunshade net sequentially surrounds a plurality of supporting rods after being opened, and the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the height of the winding drum in the vertical direction. Cultivating vegetation at the initial stage of transplanting through the device, shading the vegetation through a shading net, forming a surrounding vegetation form through the support rods to protect the vegetation, and effectively improving the transplanting survival rate, wherein the device has the effects of shading the sun, preventing wind and reducing the water loss of the vegetation; according to vegetation leaf crown position difference, can adjust the device height, ensure that the sunshade net can be accurate sunshade to the leaf crown, improve the sunshade effect and see, have better practicality.

Description

Vegetation breeding device is administered in desert

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of desert vegetation cultivation, in particular to a vegetation cultivation device for desert control.

Background

At present, when desert control is carried out, desert plant control is taken as an important means. Desert plant management refers to sowing sandy plants in a desert area to prevent desert expansion and improve desert land. The treatment method comprises the steps of cultivating sand plants in a planned way in a desert area, and making sand-fixing forests; wind-proof forest is made in the edge area of desert to weaken wind force in desert area and prevent desert from expanding. The desert vegetation plays an important role in wind prevention and sand fixation, and the wind speed can be reduced to 20-30% after the desert vegetation passes through the wind prevention forest.

The desert vegetation is in the death high-incidence period at the early stage of transplanting, and the reasons are mainly as follows: the illumination time of the desert is long, a large amount of illumination is added to the roots of newly transplanted desert vegetation, and water is evaporated in a large amount, so that the plants die, and therefore, a vegetation cultivation device is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a desert control vegetation cultivation device, which is used for shading vegetation through a shading net, protecting the vegetation through forming a surrounding vegetation form through a supporting rod, playing the roles of shading sun, preventing wind, reducing vegetation water loss and improving the transplanting survival rate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a desert control vegetation growing device comprising:

a base surrounding vegetation for a week;

the support rods are annularly distributed at the upper end of the base;

the unreeling assembly comprises a winding drum and a sunshade net, one end of the sunshade net is connected with the winding drum and is wound on the winding drum, and the sunshade net sequentially surrounds a plurality of support rods after being opened;

the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the height of the winding drum in the vertical direction.

Further, the regulating part comprises a central column, an elastic part and a locking block, wherein the central column is arranged on the base, the elastic part is movably sleeved on the central column, the winding drum is slidably connected on the central column, and the locking block is in threaded connection with the upper end of the central column.

Further, the upper end of the elastic piece is abutted against the winding drum, and the lower end of the elastic piece is abutted against the base.

Further, unreeling assembly still includes the casing, and the casing is installed on the base, and the upper end sliding connection of casing has the swivel boot, and the inside of swivel boot is provided with the linkage strip, the lower extreme of linkage strip with latch segment fixed connection.

Further, a hook is arranged outside the shell, a connecting plate is arranged at the other end of the sunshade net, and a through hole matched with the hook is formed in the connecting plate.

Further, the base is formed by splicing two semicircular structures, and the bottom of the base is provided with a ground anchor.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a desert control vegetation cultivation device, which cultivates vegetation at the early stage of transplanting through the device, sunshades the vegetation through a sunshade net, protects the vegetation through forming a surrounding vegetation form through a supporting rod, has the effects of sunshade, windproof and reducing the water loss of the vegetation, and effectively improves the transplanting survival rate; according to vegetation leaf crown position difference, can adjust the device height, ensure that the sunshade net can be accurate sunshade to the leaf crown, improve the sunshade effect and see, have better practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working form and structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the unreeling assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a base; 11. an earth anchor; 12. a support rod; 13. unreeling the assembly; 131. a housing; 132. a center column; 133. a reel; 134. a locking block; 135. a rotating sleeve; 136. a linkage bar; 137. an elastic member; 14. sunshade net; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a hook.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

A desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus as shown in fig. 1, comprising: base 10, bracing piece 12, unreeling subassembly 13, base 10, regulating part. The base 10 is formed by splicing two semicircular structures, the two semicircular structures are detachable structures locked by bolts, transportation and installation are convenient, the bottom of the base 10 is provided with the ground anchor 11, and the ground anchor 11 ensures that the device has good stability. Vegetation is planted in the intermediate position of base 10, and base 10 surrounds vegetation a week, and a plurality of bracing pieces 12 are installed to the upper end of base 10, and bracing piece 12 encircles base 10 and sets up.

As shown in fig. 3, the unreeling assembly 13 comprises a reel 133, a sunshade net 14, and a housing 131. The sunshade net 14 is wound on the winding drum 133, the head end of the sunshade net 14 is connected with the winding drum 133, and the whole sunshade net is wound on the winding drum. The sunshade net 14 has a first configuration, as shown in fig. 1, in which the sunshade net 14 is entirely wound around the drum 133, and a second configuration, as shown in fig. 2, in which the middle portion of the sunshade net 14 is separated from the drum 133 and sequentially surrounds the plurality of support rods 12. When the vegetation is in need of protection, the sunshade net 14 is pulled to be gradually separated from the winding drum 133, the separated sunshade net 14 sequentially surrounds the support rods 12, a space for surrounding the vegetation is formed, the vegetation is sunshade and windproof through the sunshade net 14, the water loss of the vegetation is reduced, and the transplanting survival rate is improved. One end of the sunshade net 14 is provided with a connecting plate 15, the outside of the shell 131 is provided with a hook 16, and the connecting plate 15 is provided with a through hole matched with the hook 16. After the sunshade net 14 is wound one circle, the connecting plate 15 is hung on the hook 16, so that the connecting plate 15 is fixed, and the fixation of the sunshade net 14 is realized. The casing 131 is installed on the base 10, and the upper end sliding connection of casing 131 has swivel housing 135, and the inside of swivel housing 135 is provided with the linkage strip 136, and the lower extreme and the latch segment 134 fixed connection of linkage strip 136. The shell 131 can protect the winding drum 133 and the sunshade net 14, so that the sunshade net 14 is convenient to transport, and can be taken into the shell 131 when not used, so that the sunshade net has a better protection effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the adjusting member includes a central column 132, an elastic member 137 and a locking block 134, the central column 132 is mounted on the base 10, the elastic member 137 is movably sleeved on the central column 132, the spool 133 is slidably connected to the central column 132, and the locking block 134 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the central column 132. The locking block 134 can rotate on the central column 132, when the locking block 134 rotates, the height of the locking block is changed along the central column 132 under the influence of the screw force, and when the locking block 134 moves upwards, the elastic piece 137 pushes the winding drum 133 upwards, so that the height of the winding drum 133 can be adjusted. The upper end of the elastic member 137 abuts against the drum 133, and the lower end of the elastic member 137 abuts against the base 10. The elastic member 137 can always apply a pushing force to the spool 133 to ensure that the spool 133 moves up synchronously with the pushing force of the elastic member 137 after the spool 133 moves up on the lock block 134. The height of reel 133 in vertical direction can be adjusted to the regulating part, improves the regulating part and can adjust the height of reel 133, according to vegetation canopy position difference, can adjust the height of reel 133, like this, guarantees that sunshade net 14 is more accurate to the canopy sunshade, improves the sunshade effect.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A desert control vegetation breeding device, comprising:

a base (10), the base (10) surrounding vegetation for a week;

the support rods (12) are annularly distributed at the upper end of the base (10);

the unreeling assembly (13), the unreeling assembly (13) comprises a winding drum (133) and a sunshade net (14), one end of the sunshade net (14) is connected with the winding drum (133) and is wound on the winding drum (133), and the sunshade net (14) sequentially surrounds a plurality of support rods (12) after being opened;

and the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the height of the winding drum (133) in the vertical direction.

2. The desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting piece comprises a center column (132), an elastic piece (137) and a locking block (134), wherein the center column (132) is installed on the base (10), the elastic piece (137) is movably sleeved on the center column (132), the winding drum (133) is slidably connected onto the center column (132), and the locking block (134) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the center column (132).

3. The desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the elastic piece (137) is abutted against the winding drum (133), and the lower end of the elastic piece is abutted against the base (10).

4. The desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: unreeling subassembly (13) still includes casing (131), and casing (131) are installed on base (10), and the upper end sliding connection of casing (131) has swivel boot (135), and the inside of swivel boot (135) is provided with linkage strip (136), the lower extreme of linkage strip (136) with latch segment (134) fixed connection.

5. The desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outside of casing (131) is provided with couple (16), the other end of sunshade net (14) is provided with connecting plate (15) and has seted up the through-hole with couple (16) looks adaptation on connecting plate (15).

6. The desert control vegetation cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the base (10) is formed by splicing two semicircular structures, and a ground anchor (11) is arranged at the bottom of the base (10).