CN218988242U - Unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials - Google Patents
Unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN218988242U CN218988242U CN202223579279.2U CN202223579279U CN218988242U CN 218988242 U CN218988242 U CN 218988242U CN 202223579279 U CN202223579279 U CN 202223579279U CN 218988242 U CN218988242 U CN 218988242U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roll materials, and relates to the technical field of raw material conveying. In the utility model, two fixing plates are connected through a driving mechanism, and the top of each fixing plate is provided with a positioning notch matched with a feeding shaft; the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel, the guide gear and the fixed plate which are arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate are connected through bearings; the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed plate, the first guide wheel is arranged at the lower end part of the guide rail, and the second guide wheel is arranged at the upper end part of the guide rail; and a conveying chain is arranged among the first guide wheel, the guide rail, the second guide wheel, the driving mechanism and the guide gear, a supporting hook is arranged on the conveying chain, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the conveying chain to rotate. According to the utility model, the roller-shaped raw materials are placed on the supporting hooks, and are conveyed to the positioning notch by the conveying chain, so that the conveying efficiency of the roller-shaped raw materials is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material conveying, and particularly relates to an unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials.
Background
In many fields of industry, raw materials are often rolled into roll shapes for convenient storage and transportation, but when the raw materials are further processed, the raw materials often need to be placed at a designated position.
However, for the raw materials of roll-shape, at present generally carry it to required height through the manual mode, increased operation workman's light in labor, simultaneously, owing to be equipped with the roller bearing structure in the raw materials, often take place to take off the hand phenomenon during the transport, not only easily cause workman's damage but also be unfavorable for production efficiency's improvement. Therefore, we provide an unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials, which is used for solving the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an unreeling device for automatically conveying roller materials, which solves the technical problems that the existing manual conveying roller-shaped raw materials are easy to take off and are not beneficial to improving the production efficiency by the specific design of an air expansion shaft, a limiting wheel, a driven gear, a driving mechanism, a guide wheel, a guide gear, a guide rail, a conveying chain, a supporting hook, a tension controller and an infrared detector.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to an unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials, which comprises a U-shaped base, a fixed plate and a feeding shaft, wherein the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped base; the two fixing plates are connected through a driving mechanism, and a positioning notch matched with the feeding shaft is formed in the top of each fixing plate; the inner side of the fixed plate is respectively provided with a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a guide gear, and the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the guide gear are connected with the fixed plate through bearings; the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed plate, the first guide wheel is arranged at the lower end part of the guide rail, and the second guide wheel is arranged at the upper end part of the guide rail; the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying chain is arranged among the first guide wheel, the guide rail, the second guide wheel, the driving mechanism and the guide gear, a supporting hook is arranged on the conveying chain, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the conveying chain to rotate until the supporting hook is aligned to a positioning notch at the top of the fixing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driving gear and driving equipment, wherein the driving shaft is arranged between two fixing plates, and the driving shaft is connected with the fixing plates through bearings; the driving gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the driving shafts, are close to the corresponding fixing plates and are meshed with the conveying chains; the driving device is fixedly arranged on one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the driving device is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding shaft comprises an air expansion shaft and a driven gear, both ends of the air expansion shaft are fixedly provided with limiting wheels, and the limiting wheels are matched with positioning notches at the top of the fixed plate; the driven gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the inflatable shaft, which is close to the driving equipment.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the unreeling device further comprises a tension controller, wherein the tension controller is fixedly arranged on the same fixed plate of the driving device; the end part of the output shaft of the tension controller is fixedly provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a corresponding driven gear; and the control box is arranged on the same fixed plate of the driving equipment, and the tension controller and the driving equipment are electrically connected with the control box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two lug seats are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the top of the U-shaped base, a sliding rod is fixed between each pair of lug seats, a movable seat is arranged on each sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the fixed plates are arranged on the two corresponding movable seats; the hydraulic equipment which is electrically connected with the control box is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped base, and one end of the hydraulic equipment is fixedly arranged on the corresponding fixing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a support shaft and a guide roller are respectively arranged between the two fixed plates, the support shaft is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates, and the guide roller is in running fit between the two fixed plates; the device is characterized in that two supporting frames are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped base, a mounting shaft is arranged between the two supporting frames, and two infrared detectors are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the roller-shaped raw materials are placed on the supporting hooks, and the driving mechanism is utilized to drive the conveying chain to move in a circular way, so that the roller-shaped raw materials move upwards along with the supporting hooks to the positioning notch at the top of the fixed plate, and the roller-shaped raw materials automatically roll to the positioning notch to realize quick positioning of the roller-shaped raw materials, so that the conveying efficiency of the roller-shaped raw materials is greatly improved.
2. According to the utility model, the two infrared detectors are symmetrically arranged on the mounting shaft, when the cloth on the guide roller moves to one side from the central position, the infrared detectors send the detected deviation signal to the control box, and the control box sends a control instruction to the hydraulic equipment, so that the movable seat horizontally moves to drive the guide roller to move left and right to adjust the position of the cloth, and the position deviation of the cloth on the guide roller in the production process is realized, so that the normal operation of the whole production process is ensured.
3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the air expansion shaft, the air is filled in the air expansion shaft to expand the air before production, so that the friction force between the air expansion shaft and the roller-shaped raw materials is increased, and the roller-shaped raw materials rotate along with the air expansion shaft, thereby reducing the ineffective operation of the air expansion shaft and improving the efficiency of raw material output on the roller-shaped raw materials.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of fig. 2.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a 1-U-shaped base, a 2-fixed plate, a 3-feeding shaft, a 301-pneumatic shaft, a 302-limiting wheel, a 303-driven gear, a 4-driving mechanism, a 401-driving shaft, a 402-driving gear, a 403-driving device, a 5-first guide wheel, a 6-second guide wheel, a 7-guide gear, an 8-guide rail, a 9-conveying chain, a 10-supporting hook, an 11-tension controller, a 111-driving gear, a 12-control box, a 13-lug, a 14-sliding rod, a 15-moving seat, a 16-hydraulic device, a 17-supporting shaft, an 18-guiding roller, a 19-supporting frame, a 20-mounting shaft and a 21-infrared detector.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses an unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials, which comprises a U-shaped base 1, a fixed plate 2 and a feeding shaft 3, wherein the fixed plate 2 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped base 1; the U-shaped base 1 and the fixed plate 2 are both in steel structures, and have the characteristics of high forming precision, difficult damage and the like.
The two fixing plates 2 are connected through a driving mechanism 4, a positioning notch matched with the feeding shaft 3 is formed in the top of each fixing plate 2, and when the feeding shaft 3 carries roller-shaped raw materials to move into the positioning notch, the raw materials are further processed through stretching of the cloth raw materials or film raw materials on the roller-shaped raw materials.
The inner side of the fixed plate 2 is respectively provided with a first guide wheel 5, a second guide wheel 6 and a guide gear 7, and the first guide wheel 5, the second guide wheel 6 and the guide gear 7 are connected with the fixed plate 2 through bearings; the inner side wall of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 8, the first guide wheel 5 is arranged at the lower end part of the guide rail 8, and the second guide wheel 6 is arranged at the upper end part of the guide rail 8; a conveying chain 9 is arranged between the first guide wheel 5, the guide rail 8, the second guide wheel 6, the driving mechanism 4 and the guide gear 7, one part of the conveying chain 9 is limited on the inner side of the guide rail 8, the other part of the conveying chain is wound on the first guide wheel 5, the second guide wheel 6, the driving mechanism 4 and the guide gear 7, the running of the conveying chain 9 is realized through the electric driving of the driving mechanism 4, a supporting hook 10 is arranged on the conveying chain 9 and used for placing a feeding shaft 3 provided with a roller-shaped raw material, the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the conveying chain 9 to rotate until the supporting hook 10 is aligned with a positioning notch at the top of the fixed plate 2, and the roller-shaped raw material at the moment can automatically roll into the positioning notch to realize the positioning of the feeding shaft 3 provided with the roller-shaped raw material.
In the present embodiment, further, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving shaft 401 and a driving gear 402, the driving shaft 401 is disposed between the two fixing plates 2, and the driving shaft 401 is connected with the fixing plates 2 through bearings; the driving gears 402 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the driving shafts 401, and the driving gears 402 are arranged close to the corresponding fixed plates 2 and meshed with the conveying chains 9.
The driving mechanism 4 further comprises a driving device 403, the driving device 403 is fixedly arranged on one of the fixing plates 2, and the output end of the driving device 403 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 401; when the driving device 403 is operated, the driving shaft 401 can be driven to rotate, and the conveying chain 9 is driven to synchronously operate under the action of the driving gear 402, so that the purpose of upward movement and conveying of the roller-shaped raw materials is achieved.
In this embodiment, further, the feeding shaft 3 includes an air expansion shaft 301 and a driven gear 303, both ends of the air expansion shaft 301 are fixedly provided with a limiting wheel 302, and the limiting wheel 302 is adapted to a positioning notch at the top of the fixed plate 2; the driven gear 303 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inflatable shaft 301 close to the driving device 403; when the conveying chain 9 runs to enable the supporting hooks 10 to move up to the positioning notch along with the feeding shaft 3 provided with the roller-shaped raw materials, the feeding shaft 3 provided with the roller-shaped raw materials is automatically separated from the supporting hooks 10, at the moment, the limiting wheels 302 at the two ends of the air expansion shaft 301 are clamped on the corresponding fixing plates 2 and roll into the positioning notch along the fixing plates 2, and therefore the positioning of the feeding shaft 3 provided with the roller-shaped raw materials in the positioning notch is achieved.
By arranging the air expansion shaft 301, the air expansion shaft 301 is filled with air to expand the air expansion shaft 301 before production, friction force between the air expansion shaft 301 and the roller-shaped raw materials is increased, the roller-shaped raw materials rotate along with the air expansion shaft 301, invalid operation of the air expansion shaft 301 is reduced, and efficiency of raw material output on the roller-shaped raw materials is improved.
In this embodiment, further, the unreeling device further includes a tension controller 11, and the tension controller 11 is fixedly installed on the same fixed plate 2 of the driving device 403; the tension controller 11 adopts a magnetic powder brake to prevent the raw materials from rotating too fast due to the inertia air-expanding shaft 301 and being too much spun out to cause winding on the machine when the raw materials are conveyed.
The end part of the output shaft of the tension controller 11 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 111, and the driving gear 111 is meshed with a corresponding driven gear 303; the control box 12 is arranged on the same fixed plate 2 of the driving device 403, and the tension controller 11 and the driving device 403 are electrically connected with the control box 12; after the feeding shaft 3 with the roller-shaped raw material is positioned in the positioning notch, the driven gear 303 of the feeding shaft 3 is meshed with the corresponding driving gear 111, and at the moment, the roller-shaped raw material can be driven to rotate along with the feeding shaft 3 through the operation of the driving device 403, so that the stretching output of the cloth or film on the roller-shaped raw material is realized.
In this embodiment, further, two ear seats 13 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the top of the U-shaped base 1, a slide bar 14 is fixed between each pair of ear seats 13, a moving seat 15 is slidably arranged on each slide bar 14, and the fixing plate 2 is arranged on the corresponding two moving seats 15; the top of the U-shaped base 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device 16 electrically connected with the control box 12, and one end of the hydraulic device 16 is fixedly arranged on the corresponding fixing plate 2.
A supporting shaft 17 and a guide roller 18 are respectively arranged between the two fixed plates 2, the supporting shaft 17 is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates 2, and the guide roller 18 is in running fit between the two fixed plates 2; two supporting frames 19 are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped base 1, a mounting shaft 20 is arranged between the two supporting frames 19, and two infrared detectors 21 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft 20; through being provided with two infrared detector 21 on installation axle 20 symmetry, when the cloth on the guide roll 18 deviates from central position and moves to one side, infrared detector 21 sends the deviation signal that detects to control box 12 in, by control box 12 to hydraulic equipment 16 send control command for remove seat 15 horizontal migration and drive guide roll 18 and move the position of adjustment cloth about, thereby realize the position deviation of cloth on the guide roll 18 in the production process, in order to guarantee the normal operating of whole production process.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. An unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roll materials comprises a U-shaped base (1), a fixing plate (2) and a feeding shaft (3), wherein the fixing plate (2) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped base (1);
the method is characterized in that:
the two fixing plates (2) are connected through a driving mechanism (4), and a positioning notch matched with the feeding shaft (3) is formed in the top of each fixing plate (2);
the inner side of the fixed plate (2) is respectively provided with a first guide wheel (5), a second guide wheel (6) and a guide gear (7), and the first guide wheel (5), the second guide wheel (6) and the guide gear (7) are connected with the fixed plate (2) through bearings; a guide rail (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed plate (2), the first guide wheel (5) is arranged at the lower end part of the guide rail (8), and the second guide wheel (6) is arranged at the upper end part of the guide rail (8);
the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying chain (9) is arranged between the first guide wheel (5), the guide rail (8), the second guide wheel (6), the driving mechanism (4) and the guide gear (7), a supporting hook (10) is arranged on the conveying chain (9), and the driving mechanism (4) is used for driving the conveying chain (9) to rotate until the supporting hook (10) is aligned with a positioning notch at the top of the fixed plate (2).
2. Unreeling device for automatically conveying a roll material according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises:
a driving shaft (401), wherein the driving shaft (401) is arranged between the two fixing plates (2), and the driving shaft (401) is connected with the fixing plates (2) through bearings; and
the driving gears (402) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the driving shafts (401), and the driving gears (402) are close to the corresponding fixing plates (2) and meshed with the conveying chains (9).
3. An unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (4) further comprises a driving device (403), the driving device (403) is fixedly arranged on one of the fixing plates (2), and the output end of the driving device (403) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (401).
4. An unwinding device for automatically feeding rolls according to claim 3, characterized in that said feeding shaft (3) comprises:
the air expansion shaft (301), both ends of the air expansion shaft (301) are fixedly provided with limiting wheels (302), and the limiting wheels (302) are matched with positioning notches at the top of the fixed plate (2); and
and the driven gear (303) is fixedly arranged at one end of the air expansion shaft (301) close to the driving device (403).
5. An unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials according to claim 4, characterized in that the unreeling device further comprises a tension controller (11), wherein the tension controller (11) is fixedly arranged on the same fixed plate (2) of the driving device (403);
a driving gear (111) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the tension controller (11), and the driving gear (111) is meshed with a corresponding driven gear (303);
the control box (12) is arranged on the same fixed plate (2) of the driving device (403), and the tension controller (11) and the driving device (403) are electrically connected with the control box (12).
6. The unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials according to claim 5, wherein two lug seats (13) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the top of the U-shaped base (1), sliding rods (14) are fixed between each pair of lug seats (13), movable seats (15) are slidably arranged on each sliding rod (14), and the fixed plates (2) are arranged on the two corresponding movable seats (15);
the hydraulic equipment (16) electrically connected with the control box (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped base (1), and one end of the hydraulic equipment (16) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding fixing plate (2).
7. Unreeling device for automatically conveying roll materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a supporting shaft (17) and a material guiding roller (18) are respectively arranged between the two fixed plates (2), the supporting shaft (17) is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates (2), and the material guiding roller (18) is in rotary fit between the two fixed plates (2);
two support frames (19) are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped base (1), a mounting shaft (20) is arranged between the two support frames (19), and two infrared detectors (21) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223579279.2U CN218988242U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223579279.2U CN218988242U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218988242U true CN218988242U (en) | 2023-05-09 |
Family
ID=86215286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223579279.2U Active CN218988242U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Unreeling device capable of automatically conveying roller materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218988242U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223579279.2U patent/CN218988242U/en active Active
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