CN218985392U - Mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The mask recovery and exchange integrated machine comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the box body into a recovery chamber and an exchange chamber, a crushing roller set and a sterilizing assembly are arranged in the recovery chamber, and the crushing roller set and the sterilizing assembly are electrically connected to a control system; a conveying device for conveying the mask rolls and a cutting device for cutting the mask rolls are arranged in the exchange room; the conveying device is connected with the first motor, and the cutting device is connected with the second motor; the baffle is equipped with the trompil for carry the gauze mask of tailorring out from the gauze mask book by tailorring the device, and the trompil intercommunication is located the gauze mask export of box, and the box still is equipped with the input mouth with retrieving the room intercommunication. The exchange room effectively mobilizes the public to autonomously classify and recycle the waste mask, reduces the virus transmission risk and simultaneously provides convenience for the relevant departments to intensively treat the waste mask; the clipping device is adopted, so that consumers can purchase the specified number of masks, the waste of the masks is avoided, and the consumers can subtract unnecessary masks for carrying.

Description

Mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument preparation, in particular to a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine.

Background

When large-area epidemic situation occurs, the medical protection requirement is greatly increased, wherein the usage amount of the disposable mask is increased most obviously. However, with the great increase in the demand of disposable masks, the classification of waste masks and conventional household garbage is challenged. In addition, the outer package adopted by the mask used on the vending machine at present is mainly in a box or a bag, and a plurality of masks of a whole box or a whole bag are required to be purchased in many cases, so that if the consumers do not need the masks, the burden of carrying the masks by the consumers can be easily caused, and the unnecessary masks can be wasted due to the fact that the number of the masks actually required by the consumers is small.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine comprises a box body and is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the box body into a recycling chamber and an exchanging chamber, a crushing roller set and a sterilizing assembly are arranged in the recycling chamber, and the crushing roller set and the sterilizing assembly are electrically connected to a control system; a conveying device for conveying the mask rolls and a cutting device for cutting the mask rolls are arranged in the exchange room; the conveying device is connected with the output end of the first motor, the cutting device is connected with the output end of the second motor, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the control system; the baffle is equipped with a trompil for carry by tailor the device follow mask that tailors in the mask book, just the trompil intercommunication is located the gauze mask export of box, the box still be equipped with the delivery port of retrieving the room intercommunication.

Further, a first sensor and a flip cover are arranged at the throwing opening, and the first sensor is electrically connected to the control system and used for monitoring the opening and closing state of the flip cover; when the flip cover is in an open state, a signal is sent to the control system to drive the first motor, the crushing roller set and the disinfection assembly, and the crushing roller set and the disinfection assembly are automatically stopped after the operation is started for a preset time.

Further, the crushing roller sets comprise at least two stages of crushing roller sets, the crushing particle sizes of the crushing roller sets gradually decrease along the feeding direction of the waste mask, and a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in parallel in each crushing roller set.

Further, the disinfection assembly comprises a disinfection liquid spraying device and an ultraviolet lamp, and the disinfection liquid spraying device is positioned above the crushing roller set; the ultraviolet light lamp is positioned in a collecting area below the crushing roller set.

Further, a replaceable recycling bin is arranged in the collecting area, and the ultraviolet light faces the inside of the recycling bin.

Further, conveyor includes receipts material tray and pay-off tray, receive the material tray with first motor output fixed connection, the pay-off tray is installed the gauze mask is rolled up, the one end of gauze mask is rolled up walk around the direction wheelset and is connected in receive the material tray.

Further, the guide wheel group comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are mutually abutted so as to clamp the mask roll, and a second sensor for monitoring the rotation number of the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel is arranged on the side face of the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel; when the second sensor detects that the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel rotates for a preset number of turns, the second sensor sends a signal to the control system, the first motor is stopped, and the second motor is started.

Further, the cutting device comprises a punch, and an upper cutter head is arranged on the lower end face of the punch; the opening is provided with a lower cutter head matched with the upper cutter head to cut the mask coil.

Further, the cutting device further comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the punch, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved outside the crankshaft, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the crankshaft.

Further, the mask is rolled with a sealing strip, the sealing strip divides the mask roll into a plurality of accommodating cavities, and the accommodating cavities are used for accommodating the mask body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model provides a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine which comprises a recovery chamber, an exchange chamber and a control system, wherein the recovery and exchange module of a mask is integrated. A flip cover and a first sensor for monitoring whether the flip cover is opened or not are arranged at a delivery port communicated with the recovery chamber, and a crushing roller set and a disinfection assembly which are actuated by the control system by sending signals from the first sensor are also arranged in the recovery chamber, so that the risk of virus transmission of the waste mask is effectively reduced; the exchange room effectively mobilizes the public to autonomously classify and recycle the waste mask, reduces the virus transmission risk and simultaneously provides convenience for the relevant departments to intensively treat the waste mask; the clipping device for clipping the mask rolls is adopted, so that consumers can purchase the specified number of masks, the waste of the masks is avoided, and the consumers can subtract unnecessary masks for carrying.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated mask recovery and exchange machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a exchange chamber of an integrated mask recovery and exchange machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3A;

fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of a exchange chamber of an integrated mask recycling and exchange machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mask roll of an integrated mask recycling and exchange machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a second view of a mask roll of an integrated mask recycling and exchange machine according to the present utility model;

in the figure, 10, a box body; 101. an outlet of the mask; 102. a delivery port; 20. a partition plate; 201. opening holes; 202. a lower cutter head; 30. a recovery chamber; 301. a crushing roller set; 3021. a disinfectant spraying device; 3022. an ultraviolet lamp; 303. a recycling bin; 40. a redemption chamber; 501. a receiving tray; 502. a feeding tray; 503. a guide wheel set; 5031. a first guide wheel; 5032. a second guide wheel; 60. a cutting device; 601. a crankshaft; 602. a connecting rod; 603. a punch; 6031. an upper cutter head; 70. a mask roll; 701. a sealing strip; 702. a mask body; 703. cutting lines; 801. a first motor; 802. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-7.

The mask recovery and exchange integrated machine comprises a box body 10, wherein a partition board 20 is arranged in the box body 10 to divide the box body 10 into a recovery chamber 30 and an exchange chamber 40, a crushing roller set 301 and a sterilizing component are arranged in the recovery chamber 30, and the crushing roller set 301 and the sterilizing component are electrically connected to a control system; a conveying device for conveying the mask roll 70 and a cutting device 60 for cutting the mask roll 70 are arranged in the exchange room 40; the conveying device is connected with the output end of a first motor 801, the cutting device 60 is connected with the output end of a second motor 802, and the first motor 801 and the second motor 802 are electrically connected to a control system; the partition 20 is provided with an opening 201 for conveying the mask cut out from the mask roll 70 by the cutting device 60, and the opening 201 is communicated with the mask outlet 101 provided in the case 10, and the case 10 is further provided with a delivery port 102 communicated with the recovery chamber 30.

The utility model provides a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine which comprises a recovery chamber 30, an exchange chamber 40 and a control system. A flip cover and a first sensor for monitoring whether the flip cover is opened or not are arranged at the position of the delivery port 102 communicated with the recovery chamber 30, and a crushing roller set 301 and a disinfection component which are actuated by the control system by sending signals from the first sensor are also arranged in the recovery chamber 30, so that the risk of the transmission of the waste mask viruses is effectively reduced; the exchange room 40 effectively mobilizes the autonomous classification and recovery of the waste mask by the public, reduces the virus transmission risk and simultaneously provides convenience for the relevant departments to intensively process the waste mask; the clipping device 60 for clipping the mask roll 70 is adopted, so that a consumer can purchase a specified number of masks, the waste of the masks is avoided, and the consumer can also subtract unnecessary masks for carrying.

In addition, this all-in-one can be placed in supermarket, market, vegetable market, subway station, recreation ground, hospital, school, amusement place, large-scale concert, sports match, community etc. people gather the place, solve the people's gauze mask and wear and pollute the disposal demand of gauze mask, avoid polluting gauze mask and domestic waste to reduce the pollution to the environment, avoid polluting the gauze mask and constitute the threat to people's life and property safety.

In this embodiment, the dispensing opening 102 is provided with a first sensor and a flip cover, and the first sensor is electrically connected to the control system and is used for monitoring the opening and closing state of the flip cover; when the flip cover is monitored to be in an open state, a signal is sent to the control system to drive the first motor 801, the crushing roller set 301 and the sterilizing assembly. That is, when the cover is opened to throw the waste mask into the recovery chamber 30 through the throw-in port 102, the first sensor then sends a signal to the control system to drive the first motor 801, the crushing roller set 301 and the sterilizing assembly. The crushing roller set 301 and the sterilizing assembly automatically stop after a preset time from the start-up operation.

In this embodiment, the crushing roller set 301 includes at least two stages of crushing roller sets 301, the crushing particle sizes of the crushing roller sets 301 gradually decrease along the feeding direction of the waste mask, and a plurality of crushing rollers are parallel arranged in each crushing roller set 301, and the crushing roller sets 301 automatically stop after being started and operated for a preset time.

In this embodiment, the disinfection assembly includes a disinfection solution spraying device 3021 and an ultraviolet light lamp 3022, the disinfection solution spraying device 3021 is located above the crushing roller set 301, the ultraviolet light lamp 3022 is located in a collecting area below the crushing roller set 301, the ultraviolet light lamp 3022 is in a normally-on state, and the disinfection solution spraying device 3021 and the ultraviolet light lamp 3022 are automatically stopped after being started up for a preset time. Further, a replaceable recycling bin 303 is arranged in the collecting area, and ultraviolet light faces the inside of the recycling bin 303.

In this embodiment, the conveying device includes a receiving tray 501 and a feeding tray 502, the receiving tray 501 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 801, the feeding tray 502 is provided with a mask roll 70, and one end of the mask roll 70 bypasses the guide wheel set 503 and is connected to the receiving tray 501.

In this embodiment, the guiding wheel set 503 includes a first guiding wheel 5031 and a second guiding wheel 5032, the first guiding wheel 5031 and the second guiding wheel 5032 are abutted to each other to clamp the mask roll 70, a second sensor for monitoring the number of turns of the first guiding wheel 5031 or the second guiding wheel 5032 is arranged on the side surface of the first guiding wheel 5031 or the second guiding wheel 5032, and when the second sensor monitors that the first guiding wheel 5031 or the second guiding wheel 5032 rotates for a preset number of turns, the second sensor sends a signal to the control system, stops the first motor 801, and starts the second motor 802. Specifically, since the first guide wheel 5031 and the second guide wheel 5032 are abutted to each other to clamp the mask roll 70, the first guide wheel 5031 and the second guide wheel 5032 are driven to rotate in the conveying process of the mask roll 70, so that the current rotation number of the first guide wheel 5031 or the second guide wheel 5032 is obtained through the second sensor, and the control system calculates the conveying distance of the current mask roll 70 based on the rotation number; when the second sensor detects that the first guide wheel 5031 or the second guide wheel 5032 rotates for a preset number of turns, that is, when the distance conveyed by the current mask roll 70 is equal to the distance of one accommodating cavity, the second sensor sends a signal, and the control system stops the first motor 801 to stop receiving the material from the receiving tray 501, and then starts the second motor 802 to cut the mask roll 70 through the cutting device 60.

In this embodiment, the cutting device 60 includes a punch 603, and an upper cutter head 6031 is provided on the lower end surface of the punch 603; the opening 201 is provided with a lower cutter 202 which cooperates with the upper cutter 6031 to cut the mask roll 70. Further, the device also comprises a connecting rod 602, one end of the connecting rod 602 is hinged to the punch 603, the other end of the connecting rod 602 is rotatably sleeved outside the crankshaft 601, and the output end of the second motor 802 is connected to the crankshaft 601. The second motor 802 is started to drive the crankshaft 601 to rotate, and then the punch 603 is driven to move up and down, so that the mask roll 70 is cut in cooperation with the lower cutter head 202.

In this embodiment, the mask roll 70 is provided with a sealing strip 701, the sealing strip 701 divides the mask roll 70 into a plurality of accommodating cavities, and the accommodating cavities are used for accommodating the mask body 702.

The utility model provides a mask recovery and exchange integrated machine, which has the following working principle:

the user opens the flip and drops the waste mask into the recovery chamber 30 through the delivery port 102, and the first sensor monitors that the flip is flipped open, and the first sensor sends a signal to the control system, and drives the first motor 801, the crushing roller set 301, and the disinfectant spraying device 3021 through the control system.

The control system drives the first motor 801 to drive the receiving tray 501 to rotate, and then the feeding tray 502 and the guiding wheel set 503 are rotated. When the second sensor monitors that the first guide wheel 5031 or the second guide wheel 5032 just rotates for a preset number of turns, a signal is sent to the control system, the control system stops the first motor 801 and drives the second motor 802 to drive the cutting device 60, the second motor 802 drives the crankshaft 601 to rotate, the connecting rod 602 drives the upper cutter head 6031 of the punch 603 to move downwards to match with the lower cutter head 202 to cut the mask roll 70 along the cutting line 703, the cut mask is discharged from the mask outlet 101 through the opening 201, and a user can take the mask; the crankshaft 601 continues to rotate so that the punch 603 moves upward out of engagement with the lower cutter head 202 and the second motor 802 automatically stops after one revolution of the crankshaft 601 waiting for the control system to send a start signal.

At the same time, the waste mask entering the recovery chamber 30 is sufficiently crushed by the crushing roller set 301 and falls into the recovery tank 303. During the crushing process, the sterilizing liquid spraying device 3021 sprays sterilizing liquid to the waste mask fragments, and the ultraviolet light lamp 3022 irradiates the waste mask fragments falling into the recovery tank 303. When the waste mask fragments are found to reach the defined capacity of the recycling bin 303, the worker takes the mask fragments away in a package and re-inserts them into the recycling bin 303.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present utility model and implement it, and not to limit the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present utility model should be construed to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine comprises a box body and is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the box body into a recycling chamber and an exchanging chamber, a crushing roller set and a sterilizing assembly are arranged in the recycling chamber, and the crushing roller set and the sterilizing assembly are electrically connected to a control system; a conveying device for conveying the mask rolls and a cutting device for cutting the mask rolls are arranged in the exchange room; the conveying device is connected with the output end of the first motor, the cutting device is connected with the output end of the second motor, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the control system; the baffle is equipped with a trompil for carry by tailor the device follow mask that tailors in the mask book, just the trompil intercommunication is located the gauze mask export of box, the box still be equipped with the delivery port of retrieving the room intercommunication.

2. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a first sensor and a flip cover are arranged at the putting port, and the first sensor is electrically connected to the control system and used for monitoring the opening and closing state of the flip cover; when the flip cover is in the open state, a signal is sent to the control system to drive the first motor, the crushing roller set and the disinfection assembly, and the crushing roller set and the disinfection assembly automatically stop after starting to run for a preset time.

3. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein the crushing roller group comprises at least two crushing roller groups, the crushing particle sizes of the crushing roller groups are gradually reduced along the feeding direction of the waste mask, and a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in parallel in each crushing roller group.

4. A mask recycling and converting integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein said sterilizing assembly comprises a sterilizing liquid spraying device and an ultraviolet lamp, said sterilizing liquid spraying device being located above said crushing roller group; the ultraviolet light lamp is positioned in a collecting area below the crushing roller set.

5. The mask recycling and exchange all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein a replaceable recycling bin is arranged in the collecting area, and the ultraviolet light faces the inside of the recycling bin.

6. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a receiving tray and a feeding tray, the receiving tray is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the feeding tray is provided with the mask roll, and one end of the mask roll bypasses the guide wheel group and is connected with the receiving tray.

7. The mask recycling and exchange integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein the guide wheel set comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are mutually abutted so as to clamp the mask roll, and a second sensor for monitoring the rotation number of the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel is arranged on the side face of the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel; when the second sensor detects that the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel rotates for a preset number of turns, the second sensor sends a signal to the control system, the first motor is stopped, and the second motor is started.

8. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device comprises a punch, and an upper cutter head is arranged on the lower end face of the punch; the opening is provided with a lower cutter head matched with the upper cutter head to cut the mask coil.

9. The mask recycling and exchanging integrated machine according to claim 8, wherein the cutting device further comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the punch, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved outside the crankshaft, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the crankshaft.

10. An integrated mask recycling and exchange machine according to any one of claims 1-9 wherein the mask roll is provided with a sealing strip which divides the mask roll into a plurality of receiving chambers for receiving the mask body.

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