CN117181372B - Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste - Google Patents

Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste Download PDF

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CN117181372B
CN117181372B CN202311337519.4A CN202311337519A CN117181372B CN 117181372 B CN117181372 B CN 117181372B CN 202311337519 A CN202311337519 A CN 202311337519A CN 117181372 B CN117181372 B CN 117181372B
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treatment
cavity
crushing
turning cylinder
waste
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CN117181372A (en
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孔胜建
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People's Liberation Army Navy Navy Qingdao Special Service Sanatorium
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People's Liberation Army Navy Navy Qingdao Special Service Sanatorium
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to recuperation health care waste recycling treatment equipment, which comprises a machine body, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the machine body, and a treatment assembly is arranged in the treatment cavity and is used for treating entered waste; a feeding hole is formed in one side of the machine body and is communicated with the inside of the processing cavity, and a discharging channel is formed in the bottom of one side of the processing cavity away from the feeding hole; according to the invention, through the action of the continuously rotating turning cylinder, all parts of waste stacked in the turning cylinder are fully turned, continuously lifted and contacted with the crushing roller and subjected to crushing processing treatment, so that the waste entering the treatment cavity is subjected to more uniform and full crushing treatment, the subsequent pollution-free treatment workload is reduced, the waste of resources is reduced, the pollution possibly caused by other waste treatment means to the environment is also reduced, the ecological protection is embodied, and the resources are fully utilized.

Description

Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to recuperation health care waste recycling treatment equipment.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the method for strengthening physique of middle-aged and elderly people by taking medical care drugs is more and more common. The medical health care medicine can regulate the functions of human bodies, for example, can improve the immunity of patients, help to reduce blood sugar, blood fat and blood pressure, relieve physical fatigue and the like.
In places such as sanitariums and health care homes, a large amount of medical care medicines are consumed for ensuring the health of groups such as patients and old people, and a large amount of wastes are generated; among these wastes, the packaging containers and other devices containing solid or liquid medicines are relatively high in weight; in the treatment process, the existing treatment means are usually to empty and clean the internal medicine, collect the medicine and carry out crushing treatment. Avoiding pollution caused by residual medicine in the bottle or repeated use of the bottle by lawless persons, thereby causing medical accidents.
However, in the existing solid medical waste treatment equipment, crushing treatment is generally carried out directly on various packaging bottles, insufficient crushing can occur at the part which is not in direct contact with a crushing tool in piled waste, so that part of medical packaging bottle waste is not fully crushed, subsequent recovery processing treatment is affected, and the participating medicines contained in the more complete waste are not fully recovered and separated, and the problems of pollution and the like can occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, solve the above-mentioned technical problem; the invention provides recuperation health care waste recycling equipment.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides recuperation health care waste recycling treatment equipment, which comprises a machine body, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the machine body, and a treatment assembly is arranged in the treatment cavity and is used for treating entered waste; one side of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet which is communicated with the inside of the treatment cavity, one side bottom of the treatment cavity, which is far away from the feed inlet, is provided with a discharge channel which is communicated with a discharge bin arranged on one side of the machine body, the discharge bin is in sliding connection with an opening of the discharge channel, and the treatment assembly comprises:
the vertical section of the turning cylinder is annular, is arranged in the processing cavity and is connected with a rotation driving assembly arranged in the processing cavity;
the crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the area surrounded by the middle of the turning cylinder, and a driving shaft in the middle of the crushing rollers is connected with driving equipment arranged on the side wall of the treatment cavity;
the side wall of the treatment cavity is provided with a recovery cavity which is positioned inside the treatment cavity and communicated with the inside of the treatment cavity through a communication hole.
Preferably, the surface of the crushing roller is uniformly provided with crushing hook blocks and crushing grooves, the crushing hook blocks and the crushing grooves are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller in a staggered manner, and the crushing hook blocks on one side of the crushing roller are embedded into the crushing grooves on the other side of the crushing roller.
Preferably, the surface of the turning cylinder is uniformly provided with turning hook blocks, and the distance between the end parts of the turning hook blocks and the end parts of the breaking hook blocks is kept 3-5 cm;
and guide holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the turning cylinder and positioned in the gaps between the turning hook blocks, and the guide holes are of through hole structures.
Preferably, the diversion hole is in a conical hole structure, and the large end of the diversion hole is positioned on the outer surface part of the turning cylinder;
the top part of the side wall of the treatment cavity is uniformly provided with treatment spray heads, and the openings of the treatment spray heads are downward and are communicated with external cleaning liquid supply equipment through communicating pipes.
Preferably, a treatment tank is arranged in the treatment cavity, and the communication hole is positioned in the middle position in the treatment tank; a filter screen is arranged in the treatment tank, the middle part of the filter screen protrudes upwards, and the top opening of the communication hole is wrapped; the outer side surface of the turning cylinder is transversely provided with a cleaning strip, the cleaning strip is provided with bristles, and the bristles are contacted with the outer surface of the filter screen.
Preferably, the treatment tank is communicated with the inside of the discharge channel, the side wall of the treatment tank is provided with a dredging cavity, the inside of the dredging cavity is communicated with the air supply equipment, the side wall of the treatment tank is uniformly provided with dredging holes, and the opening direction of the dredging holes is obliquely directed to the direction close to the discharge channel.
Preferably, a discharging roller is arranged on the side wall of the discharging channel, the end part of the discharging roller stretches into the part, close to the bottom, inside the turning cylinder, and the discharging roller is of a screw-shaped structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the discharging channel is uniformly provided with drying holes at the lower side of the discharging bin, and the drying holes are communicated with the high-temperature gas pipe;
the part of the side wall of the discharging channel, which is positioned at the upper side of the discharging bin, is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with the inside of the discharging channel.
Preferably, through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the bottom of the discharging bin.
Preferably, the rotation driving assembly comprises an annular limiting block, and the annular limiting block is arranged on the outer side surface of the end part of the turning cylinder; the end part of the annular limiting block is embedded into an annular groove arranged on the inner wall of the processing cavity, and the annular limiting block is rotationally connected with the annular groove;
an external gear structure is arranged on the outer circle surface of the annular limiting block, a driving gear is arranged at the top of the processing cavity and at a position corresponding to the external gear position of the annular limiting block, the central position of the driving gear is connected with the output end of a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity, and the driving gear is meshed with the external gear position of the annular limiting block;
the inside of the annular groove is provided with a plurality of support gears, the support gears are distributed annularly around the turning cylinder rotation central shaft, the support gears are connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a rotating mode, and the support gears are meshed with the outer gear part of the annular limiting block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the recuperation health care waste recycling equipment, through the action of the continuously rotating turning cylinder, all parts of waste stacked in the turning cylinder are fully turned, continuously lifted and contacted with the crushing roller and subjected to crushing processing, so that the waste entering the processing cavity is subjected to more uniform and full crushing processing, and the workload of subsequent pollution-free processing is reduced.
2. According to the recuperation health care waste recycling equipment disclosed by the invention, the medicines remained in the fully crushed waste are separated in the turning process, then concentrated at the bottom of the treatment cavity under the action of gravity, and enter the recycling cavity through the communication hole to be collected, so that solid-liquid separation after crushing the waste is realized, the recyclable packaging bottle and can fragments are separated from the medicine residues possibly causing pollution, and the residual medicines are purified later, so that pollution-free treatment is realized; the broken packaging bottle fragments can be reused after being fully cleaned and purified, so that the waste of resources is reduced, the pollution to the environment possibly caused by other waste treatment means is also reduced, the ecological protection is embodied, and the resources are fully utilized.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the flip cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a pair of crushing rolls of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
in the figure: the machine body 1, a feed inlet 11, a discharge channel 12, a discharge roller 121, a drying hole 122, an air outlet 123, a discharge bin 13, a rotation driving assembly 14, an annular limiting block 141, a driving gear 142, an annular groove 143, a supporting gear 144, a processing cavity 2, a turning cylinder 21, a turning hook block 211, a diversion hole 212, a cleaning bar 213, a crushing roller 22, a crushing hook block 221, a crushing groove 222, a recovery cavity 23, a communication hole 231, a processing nozzle 24, a processing groove 25, a filter screen 251, a dredging cavity 252 and a dredging hole 253.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
in places such as sanitariums and health care homes, a large amount of medical care medicines are consumed for ensuring the health of groups such as patients and old people, and a large amount of wastes are generated; among these wastes, the packaging containers and other devices containing solid or liquid medicines are relatively high in weight; in the treatment process, the existing treatment means are usually to empty and clean the internal medicine, collect the medicine and carry out crushing treatment. Avoiding pollution caused by residual medicine in the bottle or repeated use of the bottle by lawless persons, thereby causing medical accidents;
however, the existing solid medical waste treatment equipment generally directly rolls and crushes various packaging bottles, and the part of the accumulated waste which is not in direct contact with a crushing tool is possibly crushed insufficiently, so that partial medical packaging bottle waste is not fully crushed to influence the subsequent recovery processing treatment, and the participating medicines contained in the more complete waste are not fully recovered and separated, so that the problems of pollution and the like are possibly caused;
in order to effectively solve the problems, as shown in fig. 1-7 in the drawings of the specification, the application provides a recuperation health care waste recycling treatment device, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein a treatment cavity 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, and a treatment component is arranged in the treatment cavity 2 for treating incoming waste; the outer surface of the side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a control interface, and the control interface is provided with a display screen and control buttons for controlling the operation of each component;
a feed inlet 11 is formed in one side of the machine body 1, the feed inlet 11 is communicated with the inside of the treatment cavity 2, a discharge channel 12 is formed in the bottom of one side, far away from the feed inlet 11, of the treatment cavity 2, the discharge channel 12 is communicated with a discharge bin 13 arranged on one side of the machine body 1, and the discharge bin 13 is in sliding connection with an opening of the discharge channel 12; a closed door is arranged at the inlet of the discharging channel 12 and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the discharging channel 12, and a control motor is arranged at the rotationally connected part and is controlled by a control interface;
the processing assembly comprises: the turning cylinder 21 is of a circular ring-shaped structure in vertical section, is arranged in the processing cavity 2 and is connected with the rotation driving assembly 14 arranged in the processing cavity 2, and the rotation driving assembly 14 drives the turning cylinder 21 to rotate under the control of a control interface; the crushing roller 22, the crushing roller 22 is symmetrically arranged in the area surrounded by the middle of the turning cylinder 21, and the driving shaft in the middle of the crushing roller 22 is connected with the driving device arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity 2, wherein the driving device can be motor device and is controlled by the control interface arranged on one side of the machine body 1; a recovery cavity 23 is arranged in the side wall of the processing cavity 2, and the recovery cavity 23 is positioned inside the processing cavity 2 and communicated with the inside of the processing cavity 2 through a communication hole 231;
the specific working flow is as follows: the equipment can be placed in places where more health care wastes are generated, such as hospitals or health care places, so that the generated medical wastes can be subjected to preliminary treatment, subsequent recovery processing is facilitated, and the workload of subsequent transportation and pollution-free treatment is reduced; specifically, the waste products such as bottles and cans which are piled up after the health care medicine is used up or out of date are directly removed from the paper box package on the outer side, and are directly put into the feed inlet 11, and the paper box and the like can be additionally recycled;
the waste enters the treatment cavity 2, directly enters the turning cylinder 21, and closes the feed inlet 11 and the sealing door after the piled waste contacts the middle crushing roller 22; the crushing roller 22 is started to rotate, so that the waste accumulated in the treatment cavity 2 is crushed; the crushing rollers 22 are rotated to drive the contacted waste products to the gap parts between the crushing rollers 22 at the two sides, and the gap parts are crushed by rolling; the flip cylinder 21 is rotated by the rotation driving assembly 14; while rotating, the waste accumulated at the bottom is driven to flow upwards and contact the crushing roller 22; in the piled crushing rolls 22, the bottommost part is turned up by the action of the turned turning cylinder 21, moves upward, and then falls under the action of gravity after the turned turning cylinder 21 drives the upper side of the crushing rolls 22, and is crushed by contact with the crushing rolls 22; by the action of the continuously rotating turning cylinder 21, all parts of waste stacked in the turning cylinder 21 are fully turned, continuously lifted up to be contacted with the crushing roller 22 and subjected to crushing processing, so that the waste entering the processing cavity 2 is subjected to more uniform and full crushing processing, and the workload of subsequent pollution-free processing is reduced;
further, the medicines remained in the fully crushed waste products are separated in the process of turning over, then are concentrated at the bottom of the treatment cavity 2 under the action of gravity, enter the recovery cavity 23 through the communication hole 231 for collection, and the medicines with pollution risks adhered to the inside of the crushed waste products are effectively separated; separating recyclable packaging bottle and can waste fragments from drug residues which can cause pollution;
the separated medicines remain in the treatment cavity 2 and are subsequently conveyed to a special treatment place for waste medicines for purification, so that environmental pollution is avoided, and the green and environment-friendly concept of waste treatment is reflected; the broken packaging bottle fragments can be reused after being fully cleaned and purified, so that the waste of resources is reduced, the pollution to the environment possibly caused by other waste treatment means is also reduced, the ecological protection is embodied, and the resources are fully utilized;
further, after the internal waste is fully processed, the sealing door is opened, so that broken waste fragments enter the discharging bin 13 through the discharging channel 12, then the bin 13 is pulled out, the broken waste fragments are placed into the collecting tool, and the recycling vehicle waits to be sent to a professional waste treatment place; and the preliminary crushing treatment greatly reduces the volume of waste products, purifies the residual medicines in the interior, thereby improving the transportation efficiency and reducing the transportation risk.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5 in the drawings of the specification, the surface of the crushing roller 22 is uniformly provided with crushing hook blocks 221 and crushing grooves 222, the crushing hook blocks 221 and the crushing grooves 222 are staggered on the surface of the crushing roller 22, and the crushing hook blocks 221 on one side of the crushing roller 22 are embedded into the crushing grooves 222 on the other side of the crushing roller 22;
the specific working flow is as follows: on the basis of the specific workflow in the first embodiment, during the rotation of the crushing roller 22, when the crushing hook pieces 221 on the surface of the crushing roller 22 are contacted, the waste is more likely to be hooked up and brought into the gap between the crushing rollers 22 on both sides; and when the broken hook block 221 is embedded into the broken groove 222 on the other side, in the embedding process, because the end part of the broken hook block 221, which is contacted with the waste, is relatively sharp, or can be set into a blade mounting structure, the staggered broken hook block 221 and the broken groove 222 play a shearing role on the waste at the gap part, so that the waste at the gap part is sufficiently broken, the waste is broken more uniformly, and the recycling efficiency of the waste is improved.
Embodiment III:
on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in figures 1-7 in the drawings of the specification, the surface of the turning cylinder 21 is uniformly provided with turning hook blocks 211, and the distance between the end parts of the turning hook blocks 211 and the end parts of the breaking hook blocks 221 is 3-5 cm; the side wall of the flip cylinder 21 is uniformly provided with diversion holes 212 at the positions of gaps between the flip hook blocks 211, and the diversion holes 212 are in through hole structures.
The diversion hole 212 is in a conical hole structure, and the large end of the diversion hole 212 is positioned at the outer surface part of the turning cylinder 21; the top part of the side wall of the treatment cavity 2 is uniformly provided with a treatment spray head 24, the treatment spray head 24 is downward opened and is communicated with external cleaning liquid supply equipment through a communicating pipe, the cleaning liquid can be clean water, and related harmless reagents which are convenient to dissolve medicines fixed in waste products can be selected, so that residual medicine components can be better separated;
the specific working flow is as follows: on the basis of the specific working flow in the second embodiment, the turning hook blocks 211 on the inner surface of the turning cylinder 21 enhance the friction effect with internal waste products, so that in the rotating process of the turning cylinder 21, the turning hook blocks 211 rotating along with the inner ring surface of the turning cylinder 21 can drive more waste products stacked at the bottom to move, and the waste products can jointly rotate and move upwards; then, the crushed material is fully crushed by being moved to an upper part to be contacted with the crushing roller 22;
and a gap is kept between the turning hook block 211 and the breaking hook block 221, so that collision in the relative rotation process is avoided, and the normal rotation of the turning hook block 211 and the breaking hook block 221 is prevented from being influenced; in the waste pile carried up in the turning cylinder 21 through the close breaking hook blocks 221, the part, close to the top, of the accumulated waste is scraped off, the part, close to the bottom, of the accumulated waste is fully exposed, and the accumulated waste is moved to the upper side of the breaking roller 22 under the rotation action of the turning cylinder 21, falls down to be in contact with the breaking roller 22 to be fully broken, so that the waste in the treatment cavity 2 is processed more fully;
further, in the crushing process, the medicines contained in the waste fragments flow out, enter the bottom of the treatment cavity 2 through the diversion holes 212 uniformly arranged on the surface of the turning cylinder 21, contact with the communication holes 231 and enter the recovery cavity 23, so that the medicines in the solid waste are more smoothly separated out;
further, the processing nozzle 24 arranged at the top of the processing cavity 2 is started at fixed time, and the started processing nozzle 24 sprays cleaning liquid downwards, contacts with the outer surface of the turning cylinder 21 and flows in through the diversion hole 212 arranged on the turning cylinder 21; in the process, on one hand, cleaning liquid flows in from the large end of the diversion hole 212 and flows out from the small end close to the inside, and when the diversion hole 212 is dredged to avoid blockage, concentrated water flow is formed to impact waste fragments adhered to the inside, so that the waste fragments which are still adhered to the inner ring surface of the turning cylinder 21 at the top are accelerated to fall off under impact and are contacted with the crushing roller 22 at the lower side, and the waste fragments are fully crushed;
on the other hand, the cleaning liquid is positioned inside the turning cylinder 21, and under the action of turning and tumbling, waste products positioned inside the turning cylinder 21 are fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, so that the residual and adhered medicines in the waste product fragments are dissolved into the cleaning liquid; as the cleaning liquid flows downwards, the cleaning liquid passes through the diversion holes 212 at the bottom and contacts the communication holes 231 at the bottom and then enters the recovery cavity 23, so that the medicine components adhered in the waste fragments in the interior are sufficiently separated and removed, and pollution accidents in the process of transporting and treating the waste fragments in the later period are avoided;
the mixed liquid of the cleaning liquid and the medicine flowing into the recovery cavity 23 is pumped out to the recovery tank and then transported to the medicine disposal site for disposal, thereby avoiding environmental pollution.
Embodiment four:
on the basis of the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6 in the drawings of the specification, a processing groove 25 is arranged in the processing cavity 2, and a communication hole 231 is positioned at the middle position in the processing groove 25; the treatment tank 25 is internally provided with a filter screen 251, the middle part of the filter screen 251 protrudes upwards, and the top opening of the communication hole 231 is wrapped; a cleaning strip 213 is transversely arranged on the outer side surface of the turning cylinder 21, bristles are arranged on the cleaning strip 213, and the bristles are contacted with the outer surface of the filter screen 251;
the treatment tank 25 is communicated with the inside of the discharge channel 12, the side wall of the treatment tank 25 is provided with a dredging cavity 252, the inside of the dredging cavity 252 is communicated with the air supply equipment, the side wall of the treatment tank 25 is uniformly provided with a dredging hole 253, and the opening direction of the dredging hole 253 is obliquely directed to the direction close to the discharge channel 12; the discharging channel 12 is provided with a discharging roller 121 on the side wall, the end part of the discharging roller 121 extends into the part of the inside of the turning cylinder 21, which is close to the bottom, and the discharging roller 121 adopts a feeding screw-shaped structure, and the outer surface is provided with a spiral bulge.
The specific working flow is as follows: on the basis of the specific workflow in the third embodiment, glass fragments and the like in waste products may form finer fragments in the crushing process, and enter a gap part between the turning cylinder 21 and the processing cavity 2; the fragments slide in the gap portion with the rotation of the flip cylinder 21, possibly increasing the rotation resistance of the flip cylinder 21, forming a jam; therefore, the bottom is provided with the processing tank 25, the gap between the processing tank 25 and the turning cylinder 21 is larger, and fragments flowing in the gap between the inner wall of the processing cavity 2 and the outer surface of the turning cylinder 21 can enter the processing tank 25 to be collected after moving to the processing tank 25; the filter screen 251 can prevent finer fragments from contacting the communication hole 231 and entering the recovery cavity 23 to be mixed with the cleaning liquid, thereby affecting the waste liquid treatment;
further, in the process of rotating the turning cylinder 21, bristles are arranged on the cleaning strips 213 arranged on the outer surface of the turning cylinder 21, rotate at the gap part and brush away the residual fragments in the gap part, and drive the fragments to flow at the gap part; until the cleaning bar 213 rotates to the position of the treatment tank 25, so that the brushed fragments enter the treatment tank 25 to be collected; when the bristles pass through the treatment tank 25, the end parts of the bristles are contacted with the raised middle parts of the filter screen 251 in the treatment tank 25, so that fragments adhered to the surface of the filter screen 251 are scraped to the parts of the treatment tank 25 positioned on the two sides of the filter screen 251, the trafficability of the middle parts to the cleaning liquid is ensured, and the smooth outflow of the cleaning liquid is ensured;
further, the treatment tank 25 is communicated with the inside of the discharge channel 12, and by starting the air supply device communicated with the inside of the dredging cavity 252, the control valve in the dredging hole 253 is opened, so that the dredging hole 253 is opened to release the impact air flow, and the air flow flowing towards the direction of the discharge channel 12 pushes the cleaning liquid and the collected fine fragments in the treatment tank 25 to move towards the dredging cavity 252; in the flowing process, the cleaning liquid enters the recovery cavity 23 through the contacted filter screen 251, fragments enter the discharge channel 12, and the air flow flowing out of the discharge channel 12 further impacts the fragments in the discharge channel 12, so that the fragments are accelerated to pass through the discharge bin 13, and the smoothness of the inside of the discharge channel 12 is ensured; so that the fragments collected by the treatment tank 25 can be effectively cleaned, the smoothness of the filter screen 251 is ensured, and the cleaning liquid and the residual medicine can smoothly flow into the recovery cavity 23 to be collected;
further, when discharging is required, the closing door in the discharging channel 12 is opened, the discharging roller 121 is started to be connected with the motor, so that the discharging roller 121 rotates, the discharging roller 121 adopts a feeding screw structure, in the rotating process, the surface spiral protrusions rotate, and waste fragments in the turning cylinder 21 flow into the discharging channel 12 in an accelerating way, and flow out smoothly.
Fifth embodiment:
on the basis of the fourth embodiment, as shown in figures 1-6 in the drawings of the specification, drying holes 122 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the discharging channel 12 at the lower side of the discharging bin 13, and the drying holes 122 are communicated with hot air equipment through a high-temperature air pipe; the part of the side wall of the discharging channel 12, which is positioned at the upper side of the discharging bin 13, is provided with an air outlet hole 123, the air outlet hole 123 is communicated with the inside of the discharging channel 12, control valves are arranged in the air outlet hole 123 and the drying hole 122, and the control valves keep the air outlet hole 123 and the drying hole 122 closed in an initial state; through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the bottom of the discharging bin 13;
the specific working flow is as follows: on the basis of the specific workflow in the second embodiment, in order to clean up the moisture in the waste fragments in the discharge bin 13 and sterilize the fragments, after the waste fragments flow into the discharge bin 13, the air outlet hole 123 and the drying hole 122 are opened, and the control valves are arranged inside the air outlet hole 123 and the drying hole 122 so as to open; starting hot air equipment, injecting high-temperature drying air flow through a high-temperature air pipe, enabling the air flow to contact the discharge bin 13 through the drying hole 122, enabling the air flow to flow into the discharge bin 13 through the bottom through hole, fully contacting with waste fragments in the discharge bin 13, enabling moisture in the waste fragments to accelerate evaporation due to high temperature, killing germs possibly contained in the fragments, and avoiding infection and diffusion accidents in the subsequent treatment process; the air outlet hole 123 is communicated with the air outlet pipe, and leads out high-temperature air containing water vapor to form continuous air flow flowing out from bottom to top, so that evaporation and separation of water are accelerated, and drying and disinfection of waste fragments are accelerated.
Example six:
on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6 in the drawings of the specification, the rotation driving assembly 14 includes an annular stopper 141, and the annular stopper 141 is provided on the outer side surface of the end portion of the flip cylinder 21; the end part of the annular limiting block 141 is embedded into an annular groove 143 arranged on the inner wall of the processing cavity 2, and the annular limiting block 141 is rotationally connected with the annular groove 143;
an external gear structure is arranged on the outer circle surface of the annular limiting block 141, a driving gear 142 is arranged at the top of the processing cavity 2 and corresponds to the external gear position of the annular limiting block 141, the central position of the driving gear 142 is connected with the output end of a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity 2, and the driving gear 142 is meshed with the external gear position of the annular limiting block 141;
the specific working flow is as follows: on the basis of the specific workflow in the second embodiment, regarding the specific structure of the rotation driving assembly 14, a possible implementation scheme is provided herein, and the annular limiting block 141 on the end of the turning cylinder 21 is embedded into the annular groove 143 arranged on the inner wall of the processing cavity 2, so as to limit the turning cylinder 21;
by starting the driving motor, the driving gear 142 is driven to rotate, and the driving gear 142 is meshed with the external gear part of the annular limiting block 141, so that the rotating driving gear 142 drives the whole turning cylinder 21 to rotate in the processing cavity 2; the rotation speed of the turning cylinder 21 can be adjusted by controlling the power of the driving motor connected with the driving gear 142, so that the turning and full processing of waste fragments in the processing cavity 2 are realized;
in order to ensure that the rotation process of the turning cylinder 21 is limited, a plurality of support gears 144 are arranged in the annular groove 143, and the support gears 144 are distributed annularly around the rotation center shaft of the turning cylinder 21; the middle part of the supporting gear 144 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the annular groove 143 and meshed with the outer gear part of the annular limiting block 141; during the rotation of the turning cylinder 21, the supporting gear 144 is meshed with and rotates, so that the supporting and limiting functions of the turning cylinder 21 are realized;
the part of the side wall of the annular limiting block 141, which is close to the middle position inside the processing cavity 2, is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the annular groove 143, so that fragments in the gap between the turning cylinder 21 and the processing cavity 2 are prevented from entering the annular groove 143, and the normal operation of the rotary driving assembly 14 is prevented from being influenced;
further, the ball can be arranged at the part of the inner wall of the processing cavity 2 far away from the annular limiting block 141 and is contacted with the outer surface of the end part of the turning cylinder 21 far away from the annular limiting block 141, so that the turning cylinder 21 rotates smoothly, and meanwhile, the supporting and limiting functions are achieved, and the stability of the turning cylinder 21 in the rotating process is ensured.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The recuperation health care waste recycling treatment equipment comprises a machine body (1), wherein a treatment cavity (2) is arranged in the machine body (1), and a treatment assembly is arranged in the treatment cavity (2) and is used for treating incoming waste; a feed inlet (11) is formed in one side of the machine body (1), the feed inlet (11) is communicated with the inside of the treatment cavity (2), a discharge channel (12) is formed in the bottom of one side, far away from the feed inlet (11), of the treatment cavity (2), the discharge channel (12) is communicated with a discharge bin (13) arranged on one side of the machine body (1), and the discharge bin (13) is in sliding connection with the opening part of the discharge channel (12); characterized in that the processing assembly comprises:
the turning cylinder (21), the vertical section of the turning cylinder (21) is circular and is arranged inside the processing cavity (2), and the turning cylinder (21) is connected with a rotation driving assembly (14) arranged inside the processing cavity (2);
the crushing rollers (22) are symmetrically arranged in the area surrounded by the inside of the turning cylinder (21), and a driving shaft at the middle part of the crushing rollers (22) is connected with driving equipment arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity (2);
a recovery cavity (23) is arranged in the side wall of the processing cavity (2), and the recovery cavity (23) is positioned at the bottom of the processing cavity (2) and is communicated with the inside of the processing cavity (2) through a communication hole (231);
the surface of the crushing roller (22) is uniformly provided with crushing hook blocks (221) and crushing grooves (222), the crushing hook blocks (221) and the crushing grooves (222) are staggered on the surface of the crushing roller (22), and the crushing hook blocks (221) on one side of the crushing roller (22) are embedded into the crushing grooves (222) on the other side of the crushing roller (22);
the surface of the turning cylinder (21) is uniformly provided with turning hook blocks (211), and the distance between the end parts of the turning hook blocks (211) and the end parts of the crushing hook blocks (221) is kept 3-5 cm;
the side wall of the turning cylinder (21) is uniformly provided with diversion holes (212) at the positions of gaps among the turning hook blocks (211), and the diversion holes (212) are of through hole structures;
the diversion hole (212) is of a conical hole structure, and the large end of the diversion hole (212) is positioned at the outer surface part of the turning cylinder (21);
a treatment spray nozzle (24) is uniformly arranged at the top part of the side wall of the treatment cavity (2), and the treatment spray nozzle (24) is downward in opening and is communicated with external cleaning liquid supply equipment;
a treatment tank (25) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment cavity (2), and the communication hole (231) is positioned at the middle position of the bottom of the treatment tank (25); a filter screen (251) is arranged in the treatment tank (25), the middle part of the filter screen (251) protrudes upwards and wraps the top opening part of the communication hole (231); the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning strip (213) is transversely arranged on the outer side surface of the turning cylinder (21), bristles are arranged on the cleaning strip (213), and the bristles are in contact with the outer surface of the filter screen (251).
2. A recuperation health care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the treatment tank (25) is communicated with the inside of the discharging channel (12), a dredging cavity (252) is formed in the side wall of the treatment tank (25), the inside of the dredging cavity (252) is communicated with the air supply equipment, a dredging hole (253) is uniformly formed in the side wall of the treatment tank (25), and the opening direction of the dredging hole (253) is obliquely directed to be close to the direction of the discharging channel (12).
3. A recuperation health care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharging device is characterized in that a discharging roller (121) is arranged on the side wall of the discharging channel (12), the end part of the discharging roller (121) stretches into the part, close to the bottom, inside the turning cylinder (21), and the discharging roller (121) is of a screw-shaped structure.
4. A recuperation health care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying holes (122) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the discharging channel (12) and positioned at the lower side of the discharging bin (13), and the drying holes (122) are communicated with a high-temperature gas pipe;
the side wall of the discharging channel (12) is provided with an air outlet hole (123) at the upper side of the discharging bin (13), and the air outlet hole (123) is communicated with the inside of the discharging channel (12).
5. A recuperation health care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the bottom of the discharging bin (13).
6. A recuperation health care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotation driving assembly (14) comprises an annular limiting block (141), and the annular limiting block (141) is arranged on the outer side surface of the end part of the turning cylinder (21); the end part of the annular limiting block (141) is embedded into an annular groove (143) arranged on the inner wall of the processing cavity (2), and the annular limiting block (141) is rotationally connected with the annular groove (143);
an external gear structure is arranged on the outer circle surface of the annular limiting block (141), a driving gear (142) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the external gear position of the annular limiting block (141), of the top of the processing cavity (2), the central position of the driving gear (142) is connected with the output end of a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity (2), and the driving gear (142) is meshed with the external gear position of the annular limiting block (141);
a plurality of support gears (144) are arranged in the annular groove (143), the support gears (144) are distributed annularly around a rotation central shaft of the turning cylinder (21), the support gears (144) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the annular groove (143), and the support gears (144) are meshed with the outer gear part of the annular limiting block (141).
CN202311337519.4A 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste Active CN117181372B (en)

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CN202311337519.4A CN117181372B (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311337519.4A CN117181372B (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Recovery treatment equipment for recuperation health care waste

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CN117181372B true CN117181372B (en) 2024-03-19

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208131193U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-23 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 A kind of grinding device convenient for scrapping automobile glass recycling
CN214262081U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-09-24 张珊珊 Garbage disposal device for surgical nursing
CN215277580U (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-24 荆门市新缘机械有限公司 Environment-friendly dustproof electronic gun crusher
WO2021258871A1 (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-12-30 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 Recovery device for waste neodymium iron boron magnetic materials and use method therefor
CN113856812A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-31 连云港鑫瑞源再生资源科技有限公司 Waste metal crushing and recycling equipment and using method thereof
CN115445714A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 朱守国 Crushing and screening equipment for land restoration
CN116277618A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-23 广州正业电子科技股份有限公司 Plastic waste recycling equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208131193U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-23 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 A kind of grinding device convenient for scrapping automobile glass recycling
WO2021258871A1 (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-12-30 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 Recovery device for waste neodymium iron boron magnetic materials and use method therefor
CN214262081U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-09-24 张珊珊 Garbage disposal device for surgical nursing
CN215277580U (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-24 荆门市新缘机械有限公司 Environment-friendly dustproof electronic gun crusher
CN113856812A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-31 连云港鑫瑞源再生资源科技有限公司 Waste metal crushing and recycling equipment and using method thereof
CN115445714A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 朱守国 Crushing and screening equipment for land restoration
CN116277618A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-23 广州正业电子科技股份有限公司 Plastic waste recycling equipment

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