CN215429278U - Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction - Google Patents
Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN215429278U CN215429278U CN202121463302.4U CN202121463302U CN215429278U CN 215429278 U CN215429278 U CN 215429278U CN 202121463302 U CN202121463302 U CN 202121463302U CN 215429278 U CN215429278 U CN 215429278U
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- box body
- roller
- side wall
- civil engineering
- engineering construction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for civil engineering construction, which comprises a box body, wherein an internally and externally communicated feed opening is formed in the upper end surface of the box body, a group of crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, which is positioned on the lower side of the feed opening, a treatment mechanism for treating light impurities is arranged in an inner cavity on the lower side of the crushing rollers, a group of grinding rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, which is positioned on the lower side of the treatment mechanism, an electromagnetic plate for treating metal products is arranged on the upper side of the grinding rollers, a notch is formed in the side wall of one end of the box body, one end of the electromagnetic plate penetrates through the notch and extends to the outer side of the box body, a moving mechanism is arranged between one end of the electromagnetic plate, which is positioned on the outer side of the box body, and a discharge opening which is communicated with the inside and outside is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the grinding rollers of the box body. The utility model can blow lighter plastic products into the collecting cylinder for storage, and simultaneously the electromagnetic plate can clear the metal products on the grinding roller, thereby avoiding the operating state of the internal structure from being influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a waste treatment device for civil engineering construction.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and includes waste soil, spoil, sludge, waste materials and the like, which gradually increases along with the development of construction progress, and the accumulation thereof after a long time affects the external construction space, so that it is required to be treated by using a special treatment device so as to be discarded or reused subsequently.
The existing waste treatment mode generally uses a crushing device to crush the waste so as to reduce the occupied space of the waste or reuse the waste, but when the waste is stacked, the waste usually contains plastic products or metal products, the existing waste treatment device lacks a structure specially used for treating the waste, the plastic products can be wound on an internal structure in the crushing process, or the metal products damage the internal structure, and further the crushing efficiency of the whole device is reduced.
To this end, we propose a waste disposal apparatus for civil engineering construction to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a waste treatment device for civil engineering construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus is used in civil engineering construction, the power distribution box comprises a box body, set up the dog-house of inside and outside intercommunication on the box up end, the box is located to rotate on the inner wall of dog-house downside and is connected with a set of crushing roller, be equipped with the processing mechanism who is used for handling light impurity in the inner chamber of crushing roller downside, the box is located to rotate on the inner wall of processing mechanism downside and is connected with a set of grinding roller, the grinding roller upside is equipped with the electromagnetic plate that is used for handling metal product, the notch has been seted up on the lateral wall of box one end, electromagnetic plate one end is run through the notch and is extended to the box outside, the electromagnetic plate is located and is equipped with moving mechanism between the one end in the box outside and the lateral wall of box outer end, the box is located and sets up the discharge gate of inside and outside intercommunication on the lateral wall of grinding roller lower extreme.
Preferably, a set of crushing roller includes left roller, well roller and right roller, connect the cooperation through the conveyer belt between left side roller and the well roller, left side roller and right roller end all with the power take off end of external motor between the fixed linking to each other, the rotation orbit of left side roller and right roller is opposite direction.
Preferably, processing mechanism is including setting up the treatment trough in the box, swivelling joint has the fan board in the inner chamber of treatment trough one side, connect the cooperation through the conveyer belt between fan board and the right roller, the treatment trough has seted up the air inlet on being close to the one end lateral wall of fan board, set up the collection mouth of inside and outside intercommunication on the treatment trough other end lateral wall, the box is located fixedly connected with collection cylinder on the lateral wall of collection mouth outer end, link up between collection cylinder and the collection mouth and link to each other.
Preferably, the grinding roller downside is equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for carrying the result, the conveyer belt outside end runs through the discharge gate and extends to the box outside.
Preferably, moving mechanism is including seting up the guide way in the box lateral wall, guide way inner chamber lateral rotation is connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod outside cover is equipped with the slider, set up the sliding opening of inside and outside intercommunication on the guide way outer end lateral wall, fixedly connected with dead lever on the slider outer end lateral wall, the dead lever runs through the sliding opening and extends to the outside, the electromagnetic plate is located the one end fixedly connected with lantern ring in the box outside, mutually support between the lantern ring and the dead lever.
Preferably, the box is located fixedly connected with aqua storage tank on the lateral wall of discharge gate upper end, the aqua storage tank wholly is located the conveyer belt upside, be connected with a set of shower nozzle on the terminal surface under the aqua storage tank, the conveyer belt downside is equipped with and is used for carrying out the water catch bowl collected to waste water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the action of the arranged crushing roller, the waste materials fed in can be subjected to primary crushing treatment, the plastic products and the metal products mixed inside are cut into parts with smaller volumes, then the crushing roller drives the fan plates to synchronously run under the action of the conveying belt, so that air flow is driven, the waste materials falling freely are blown, the plastic products with lighter weight inside are blown into the treatment groove on the other side, and then the plastic products enter the collecting cylinder through the collecting port to be stored, so that the plastic products are prevented from moving to the lower side to influence the use of the internal structure;
2. the threaded rod can be driven to rotate through the operation of the external rotating motor, the sliding block moves along the threaded rod under the limiting action of the fixing rod and the sliding opening, the electromagnetic plate is driven to move on the grinding roller through the connecting action of the fixing rod and the lantern ring, metal products on the grinding roller are cleared away, the electromagnetic plate can be taken down quickly, workers can clean the electromagnetic plate conveniently, water in the water storage tank can be sprayed to a product after grinding through the action of the spray head arranged, and the dust falling effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the processing mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the grinding roll and its accompanying structures of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feeding port, 3, a crushing roller, 4, a processing mechanism, 401, a fan plate, 402, a collecting port, 403, a collecting cylinder, 5, a grinding roller, 501, a conveying belt, 6, an electromagnetic plate, 7, a moving mechanism, 701, a threaded rod, 702, a sliding block, 703, a fixing rod, 704, a lantern ring, 8, a discharging port, 801, a water storage tank, 802, a spray head, 803 and a water collection tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste material processing apparatus is used in civil engineering construction, including box 1, its characterized in that, set up the dog-house 2 of inside and outside intercommunication on the box 1 up end, box 1 is located and rotates on the inner wall of dog-house 2 downside and is connected with a set of crushing roller 3, a set of crushing roller 3 includes left roller, well roller and right roller, connect the cooperation through the conveyer belt between left roller and the well roller, adopt single motor to drive two crushing roller 3 and rotate, the kinetic energy that consumes when the economizer operation, left roller and right roller end all with the power take off of external motor between fixed linking to each other, the rotation orbit of left roller and right roller is opposite direction.
A processing mechanism 4 for processing light impurities is arranged in an inner cavity at the lower side of the crushing roller 3, the processing mechanism 4 comprises a processing groove arranged in the box body 1, a fan plate 401 is connected in the inner cavity at one side of the processing groove in a rotating way, the fan plate 401 is connected and matched with the right roller through a conveyor belt, the crushing roller 3 drives the fan plate 401 to synchronously run under the action of the conveyor belt, further driving the air to flow to blow the freely falling waste, arranging an air inlet on the side wall of one end of the treatment tank close to the fan plate 401, arranging a collection port 402 which is communicated with the inside and the outside on the side wall of the other end of the treatment tank, fixedly connecting a collection cylinder 403 on the side wall of the box body 1 which is positioned at the outer end of the collection port 402, blowing the plastic products with lighter internal weight into the treatment tank at the other side, then, the liquid enters the collecting cylinder 403 through the collecting port 402 for storage, and the collecting cylinder 403 is connected to the collecting port 402.
An electromagnetic plate 6 used for processing metal products is arranged on the upper side of the grinding roller 5, a notch is formed in the side wall of one end of the box body 1, one end of the electromagnetic plate 6 penetrates through the notch and extends to the outer side of the box body 1, a moving mechanism 7 is arranged between one end, located on the outer side of the box body 1, of the electromagnetic plate 6 and the side wall of the outer end of the box body 1, the moving mechanism 7 comprises a guide groove formed in the side wall of the box body 1, an inner cavity of the guide groove is transversely and rotatably connected with a threaded rod 701, one end of the threaded rod 701 is fixedly connected with a power output end of an external rotating motor, a sliding block 702 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 701, an internally and externally communicated sliding opening is formed in the side wall of the outer end of the guiding groove, a fixing rod 703 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer end of the sliding groove and extends to the outer side, a lantern ring 704 is fixedly connected to one end, located on the outer side of the electromagnetic plate 6, the threaded rod 701 is driven to rotate by the operation of the external rotating motor, the sliding block 702 moves along the threaded rod 701 under the limit of the fixing rod 703 and the sliding port, and then the electromagnetic plate 6 is driven to move on the grinding roller 5 through the fixing rod 703 and the lantern ring 704, and the lantern ring 704 and the fixing rod 703 are matched with each other.
The discharge gate 8 of interior outer intercommunication is offered on the lateral wall that box 1 is located grinding roller 5 lower extreme, fixedly connected with aqua storage tank 801 on box 1 is located the lateral wall of discharge gate 8 upper end, aqua storage tank 801 wholly is located the conveyer belt 501 upside, be connected with a set of shower nozzle 802 under the aqua storage tank 801 on the terminal surface, the effect through shower nozzle 802 with water shower to on the product after grinding to play the effect of dust fall to it, conveyer belt 501 downside is equipped with and is used for carrying out the water catch bowl 803 of collecting to waste water.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the device is moved to the use position, the operation of an external motor is controlled to drive the crushing roller 3 to rotate, the waste material put into the box body 1 is primarily crushed, the crushing roller 3 drives the fan plate 401 to synchronously run under the action of the conveyor belt, further driving the air flow to blow the freely falling waste, blowing the plastic products with lighter internal weight into the treatment tank at the other side, then enters a collecting cylinder 403 through a collecting port 402 for storage, and then the crushed materials fall onto a grinding roller 5 for grinding, a threaded rod 701 is driven to rotate by the operation of an external rotating motor, the slider 702 moves along the threaded rod 701 under the limit of the fixing rod 703 and the sliding port, the electromagnetic plate 6 is then moved over the grinding roller 5 by means of the fixing bars 703 and the collars 704, so that the metal product on the grinding roller 5 is removed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a feeding port (2) communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in the upper end face of the box body (1), a group of crushing rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) on the lower side of the feeding port (2), a treatment mechanism (4) for treating light impurities is arranged in an inner cavity of the lower side of each crushing roller (3), a group of grinding rollers (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) on the lower side of the treatment mechanism (4), an electromagnetic plate (6) for treating metal products is arranged on the upper side of each grinding roller (5), a notch is formed in the side wall of one end of the box body (1), one end of the electromagnetic plate (6) penetrates through the notch and extends to the outer side of the box body (1), a moving mechanism (7) is arranged between one end of the electromagnetic plate (6) on the outer side of the box body (1) and the side wall of the outer end of the box body (1), the box body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (8) which is communicated with the inside and the outside on the side wall of the lower end of the grinding roller (5).
2. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the crushing rollers (3) comprise a left roller, a middle roller and a right roller, the left roller and the middle roller are connected and matched through a conveyor belt, the tail ends of the left roller and the right roller are fixedly connected with the power output end of an external motor, and the rotating tracks of the left roller and the right roller are in opposite directions.
3. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein the treatment mechanism (4) comprises a treatment tank arranged in the box body (1), a fan plate (401) is rotatably connected in an inner cavity at one side of the treatment tank, the fan plate (401) is connected and matched with the right roller through a conveyor belt, an air inlet is formed in a side wall of the treatment tank close to one end of the fan plate (401), a collection port (402) which is communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in a side wall at the other end of the treatment tank, a collection cylinder (403) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the box body (1) at the outer end of the collection port (402), and the collection cylinder (403) is communicated with the collection port (402).
4. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a conveyer belt (501) for conveying the product is provided under the grinding roller (5), and the outer side end of the conveyer belt (501) extends to the outside of the box body (1) through the discharge port (8).
5. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the moving mechanism (7) comprises a guide groove arranged in the side wall of the box body (1), the inner cavity of the guide groove is connected with a threaded rod (701) in a transverse rotating manner, a sliding block (702) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (701), the outer side wall of the guide groove is provided with a sliding opening communicated with the inside and the outside, the outer side wall of the sliding block (702) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (703), the fixed rod (703) extends to the outside through the sliding opening, one end of the electromagnetic plate (6) positioned on the outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (704), and the lantern ring (704) and the fixed rod (703) are matched with each other.
6. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the box body (1) at the upper end of the discharge port (8) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (801), the whole water storage tank (801) is positioned at the upper side of the conveyer belt (501), the lower end surface of the water storage tank (801) is connected with a group of spray nozzles (802), and the lower side of the conveyer belt (501) is provided with a water collection tank (803) for collecting waste water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463302.4U CN215429278U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463302.4U CN215429278U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215429278U true CN215429278U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463302.4U Active CN215429278U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215429278U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116713065A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-09-08 | 广东惠晟建设有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly waste treatment equipment for constructional engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121463302.4U patent/CN215429278U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116713065A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-09-08 | 广东惠晟建设有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly waste treatment equipment for constructional engineering |
| CN116713065B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-11-21 | 广东惠晟建设有限公司 | Waste material treatment equipment for constructional engineering |
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