CN218982660U - Perishable garbage biological treatment device - Google Patents

Perishable garbage biological treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218982660U
CN218982660U CN202223197074.8U CN202223197074U CN218982660U CN 218982660 U CN218982660 U CN 218982660U CN 202223197074 U CN202223197074 U CN 202223197074U CN 218982660 U CN218982660 U CN 218982660U
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Prior art keywords
box body
filter screen
rod
driving roller
treatment device
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CN202223197074.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈林钦
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Fujian Mingsheng Meijie Environment Engineering Co ltd
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Fujian Mingsheng Meijie Environment Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perishable garbage biological treatment device, which comprises a box body, wherein a top plate of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the right side of the box body is provided with a biological enzyme inlet, and the top of the left side of the box body is provided with a motor; further comprises: the output end of the motor is connected with a driving roller, the driving roller bearing is connected to the outside of the box body, the driving roller is provided with a group, and the end part of the driving roller is connected with the crushing roller; a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the middle bearing of the bottom surface of the box body is connected with a stirring rod, and the bearings around the box body are connected with mixing rods; the bottom of filter screen is provided with the sleeve, and telescopic outside symmetry through-connection has the rapping bar. The perishable garbage biological treatment device can carry out biological enzyme treatment on garbage to prepare fertilizer, can fully mix materials to improve fermentation efficiency when in use, and can clean and prevent blocking treatment inside the device and a filter screen.

Description

Perishable garbage biological treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a perishable garbage biological treatment device.
Background
In daily life, can all produce a large amount of rubbish every day, like kitchen garbage, kitchen garbage contains the characteristics that the moisture content is high, salinity and grease content are high, and easy rotten is rotten, gives off the foul smell, breeds the mosquito, propagates the germ, easily destroys ecological environment, influences citizen's health even, and then can adopt processing apparatus to handle, however current perishable rubbish biological treatment device still has following problem in the in-process of using:
the biological enzyme water technology disclosed in the publication No. CN217017898U is used for treating perishable organic garbage, organic garbage is sent into a crushing chamber, one crushing roller can rotate through a transmission shaft of a driving motor, as a plurality of gears are meshed with each other, one crushing roller rotates to enable a plurality of crushing rollers to rotate simultaneously, garbage can be crushed, the garbage enters a filter press plate in the treatment chamber, water is added, a part of waste water in the garbage is discharged to the outside through the filter press plate and a waste liquid pipe, a servo motor is arranged, the transmission shaft of the servo motor can drive a threaded rod to rotate, two threaded pipes are driven to be close to each other, the two threaded pipes are driven to be close to each other, moisture in the garbage is fully extruded, the two filter press plates are separated from each other after extrusion, the biological enzyme is added into the treatment chamber through a biological enzyme feeding pipe, oxygen is introduced into the treatment chamber through an oxygen pipe, the temperature in the treatment chamber is ensured through a heating ring, the degradation efficiency is ensured, a threaded rod is driven to periodically rotate forward and reversely through the servo motor, the threaded rod is driven to rotate and the threaded rod is driven to rotate circularly, and the degradation efficiency is improved;
however, above-mentioned scheme is stirring rubbish through the puddler in the in-process of using, extrudes rubbish through the filter press board moisture, and can adhere to a large amount of rubbish residues on the filter press board after the processing, and then influences the result of use in later stage to simply stir rubbish and bio-enzyme, make rubbish and bio-enzyme's mixing efficiency lower, thereby make fermentation time longer.
We have therefore proposed a device for biological treatment of perishable waste in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a perishable garbage biological treatment device which is used for solving the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a perishable garbage biological treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a top plate of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the right side of the box body is provided with a biological enzyme inlet, and the top of the left side of the box body is provided with a motor;
further comprises:
the output end of the motor is connected with a driving roller, the driving roller bearing is connected to the outside of the box body, the driving roller is provided with a group, the end part of the driving roller is connected with the crushing roller, and meanwhile, the crushing roller is symmetrically connected to the upper part of the inner side of the box body through the bearing;
the bottom of the box body is provided with a filter screen, the right side of the filter screen is provided with a fertilizer outlet, the left side bottom of the box body is provided with a waste water outlet, and the inner wall of the middle part of the box body is provided with a heating plate;
the middle bearing of the bottom surface of the box body is connected with a stirring rod, and the bearings around the box body are connected with mixing rods;
the bottom of filter screen is provided with the sleeve, and telescopic outside symmetry through-connection has the rapping bar.
Preferably, the left side of drive roller is connected with the horizontal pole of below through sprocket mechanism, and the horizontal pole through connection in the inboard of box bottom to the inboard tip of horizontal pole is connected with the puddler through the awl tooth connecting piece, makes the drive roller rotate the back and will drive crushing roller and rotate, and then carries out broken processing to rubbish.
Preferably, the middle part cover of puddler is equipped with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is laminated mutually with the inner wall of box and the top of filter screen to the scraper blade sets up to "W" font structure, and the protruding tooth is installed to equidistant in the top inboard of scraper blade moreover, makes the puddler rotate the back and will the scraper blade, and the scraper blade will drive protruding tooth and rotate.
Preferably, the convex teeth are connected with the toothed ring on the inner side, the toothed ring is sleeved on the top of the mixing rod, and the mixing rod forms an intermittent rotating structure through the convex teeth and the toothed ring, so that the toothed ring can drive the mixing rod to rotate after the convex teeth drive the toothed ring to rotate.
Preferably, the bottom outside equiangle of puddler installs the lug, and the lug sets up to triangle-shaped structure to the lug misplaces the butt with the tip of knocking the pole, installs the spring between knocking pole and the sleeve moreover, makes the puddler rotate the back and will drive the lug and rotate, will strike the tip of pole after the lug rotates and misplaces the butt.
Preferably, the knocking rod forms horizontal movement through the lug and the spring, and collides with the bottom of the filter screen after moving, so that the knocking rod horizontally reciprocates under the cooperation of the lug and the spring, and then the filter screen is impacted.
Compared with the prior art, the perishable garbage biological treatment device has the beneficial effects that: garbage falls into the below through crushing roller crushing back together with bio-enzyme, puddler and compounding pole rotate the back, carries out abundant mixing with both to improve the efficiency of fermentation, and the filter screen can filter the waste liquid, and the rotation of scraper blade can be clean device inner wall and filter screen, beats the pole and can prevent that the filter screen from blockking up, and concrete content is as follows:
1. the garbage can be crushed after the crushing roller rotates, the garbage and the biological enzyme are placed in the box body together, the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the chain wheel structure after the crushing roller rotates, the garbage and the biological enzyme can be mixed by the stirring rod, the scraping plate can be driven to synchronously rotate after the stirring rod rotates, the inside of the device and the filter screen can be cleaned by the scraping plate, when the scraping plate rotates, the convex teeth at the top of the scraping plate are meshed with the toothed ring intermittently, and the surrounding mixing rods are driven to rotate, so that the garbage and the biological enzyme are fully stirred, the garbage and the biological enzyme are relaxed and are more fully, and the fermentation efficiency in the later period is improved;
2. will drive the lug and rotate in step after the puddler through setting up rotates, the lug rotates the back will intermittent type nature with strike the tip of pole and carry out dislocation butt, and then compress the spring to strike the filter screen, and then prevent that the filter screen from taking place the phenomenon of jam, can accelerate the separation work of rubbish and filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the distribution of teeth and rings according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the bump and striking rod distribution structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a biological enzyme inlet; 4. a motor; 5. a driving roller; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a heating plate; 8. a filter screen; 9. a fertilizer outlet; 10. a waste water outlet; 11. a cross bar; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a mixing rod; 14. a scraper; 15. convex teeth; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a bump; 18. a sleeve; 19. knocking the rod; 20. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a perishable garbage biological treatment device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top plate of the box body 1, a biological enzyme inlet 3 is formed in the top of the right side of the box body 1, and a motor 4 is mounted on the top of the left side of the box body 1; further comprises: the output end of the motor 4 is connected with a driving roller 5, the driving roller 5 is connected with the outside of the box body 1 in a bearing way, the driving roller 5 is provided with a group, the end part of the driving roller 5 is connected with a crushing roller 6, meanwhile, the crushing roller 6 is symmetrically connected with the upper part of the inner side of the box body 1 in a bearing way, as shown in figure 1, firstly, when in use, perishable garbage is put into the box body 1 from a feed inlet 2 at the top part of the box body, then, a motor 4 at the outer side of the box body 1 is started, the motor 4 drives a driving roller 5 to rotate after being started, the driving roller 5 drives an adjacent driving roller 5 to rotate, and further drives a crushing roller 6 in the box body 1 to rotate relatively, so that garbage is crushed, and meanwhile, biological enzymes are thrown into the box body 1 from a biological enzyme inlet 3 at the side surface, so that the biological enzymes fall into the box body 1 together;
the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a filter screen 8, the right side of the filter screen 8 is provided with a fertilizer outlet 9, the left side bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a waste water outlet 10, a heating plate 7 is arranged in the middle inner wall of the box body 1, the left side of a driving roller 5 is connected with a lower cross rod 11 through a chain wheel mechanism, the cross rod 11 is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1 in a penetrating way, the inner side end part of the cross rod 11 is connected with a stirring rod 12 through a bevel connection piece, the middle bearing of the bottom surface of the box body 1 is connected with the stirring rod 12, as shown in fig. 1, when the crushing roller 6 rotates, the lower cross rod 11 is driven to rotate through the chain wheel mechanism, the stirring rod 12 is driven to rotate through the bevel connection piece at the end part, garbage and biological enzymes are mixed by the stirring rod 12, the waste water is discharged from the waste water outlet 10 at the bottom, the heating plate 7 in the inner wall of the box body 1 can accelerate garbage fermentation efficiency, and can be discharged from the fertilizer outlet 9 for collection;
the mixing rod 13 is connected to the periphery of the box body 1 through bearings, the scraping plate 14 is sleeved in the middle of the stirring rod 12, the scraping plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 and the top of the filter screen 8, the scraping plate 14 is of a W-shaped structure, protruding teeth 15 are installed on the inner side of the top of the scraping plate 14 at equal intervals, the protruding teeth 15 are connected with the inner side of the toothed ring 16, the toothed ring 16 is sleeved on the top of the mixing rod 13, the mixing rod 13 forms an intermittent rotating structure through the protruding teeth 15 and the toothed ring 16, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, the scraping plate 14 is driven to synchronously rotate when the stirring rod 12 rotates, the inner wall of the box body 1 and the filter screen 8 are cleaned after the scraping plate 14 rotates, the protruding teeth 15 are driven to synchronously rotate when the scraping plate 14 rotates, the protruding teeth 15 are meshed with the toothed ring 16, and then the toothed ring 16 is driven to rotate, the mixing rod 13 is driven to rotate, and therefore the efficiency of mixing garbage and biological enzymes is improved;
the bottom of filter screen 8 is provided with sleeve 18, and sleeve 18's outside symmetry through connection has the rapping bar 19, the lug 17 is installed to the bottom outside equiangle of puddler 12, and lug 17 sets up to triangle-shaped structure, and the tip dislocation butt of lug 17 and rapping bar 19, install spring 20 between rapping bar 19 and the sleeve 18 moreover, rapping bar 19 constitutes horizontal migration through lug 17 and spring 20, and the rapping bar 19 moves the back and collides with filter screen 8 bottom, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, when puddler 12 rotates, still can drive lug 17 synchronous rotation, the lug 17 rotates the back will carry out dislocation butt with the tip of rapping bar 19, and then make rapping bar 19 pressurized and outwards move the slip, thereby compress spring 20, and then strike filter screen 8, make filter screen 8 produce the vibration, prevent rubbish from blocking the mesh.
As shown in fig. 1-5, perishable garbage is put into a feeding hole 2, then a motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives a driving roller 5 to rotate, the driving roller 5 drives an adjacent driving roller 5 to rotate, and further drives a crushing roller 6 to rotate relatively, so that garbage is crushed, biological enzymes are put into the biological enzymes from a biological enzymes inlet 3, the garbage and the biological enzymes fall into a box body 1 together, a cross rod 11 is driven to rotate by a chain wheel mechanism when the crushing roller 6 rotates, the cross rod 11 drives a stirring rod 12 to rotate through a bevel connection piece, the stirring rod 12 mixes the garbage with the biological enzymes, waste water is discharged from a waste water outlet 10 at the bottom, a heating plate 7 in the inner wall of the box body 1 can accelerate the garbage fermentation efficiency, and the waste water can be discharged from a fertilizer outlet 9 to be collected, when stirring rod 12 rotates, still can drive scraper blade 14 and rotate in step, the scraper blade 14 rotates the back and will clean the inner wall of box 1 and filter screen 8, and scraper blade 14 when rotating, still can drive the synchronous rotation of dogtooth 15, the dogtooth 15 rotates the back and will mesh with toothed ring 16, and then drive toothed ring 16 and rotate, toothed ring 16 will drive compounding pole 13 and rotate, thereby improve the efficiency that rubbish and biological enzyme mix, when stirring rod 12 rotates, still can drive lug 17 and rotate in step, lug 17 rotates the back will with beat the tip of pole 19 and carry out dislocation butt, and then make beat the pole 19 and compress and outwards move the slip, thereby compress spring 20, and then strike filter screen 8, make filter screen 8 produce the vibration, prevent rubbish jam mesh, thereby accomplish a series of works.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a perishable garbage biological treatment device, includes box (1) that sets up, and feed inlet (2) have been seted up to the roof of box (1), and biological enzyme entry (3) have been seted up at the right side top of box (1), and motor (4) are installed at the left side top of box (1);
the method is characterized in that: further comprises:
the output end of the motor (4) is connected with a driving roller (5), the driving roller (5) is connected to the outside of the box body (1) through a bearing, the driving roller (5) is provided with a group, the end part of the driving roller (5) is connected with a crushing roller (6), and meanwhile, the crushing roller (6) is symmetrically connected to the upper part of the inner side of the box body (1) through a bearing;
the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a filter screen (8), the right side of the filter screen (8) is provided with a fertilizer outlet (9), the left side bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a waste water outlet (10), and the middle inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a heating plate (7);
the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body (1) is connected with a stirring rod (12) through a bearing, and the periphery of the box body (1) is connected with a mixing rod (13) through a bearing;
the bottom of filter screen (8) is provided with sleeve (18), and the outside symmetry of sleeve (18) is connected with strike pole (19) in a run-through.
2. A perishable garbage biological treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the driving roller (5) is connected with a cross rod (11) below through a chain wheel mechanism, the cross rod (11) is connected to the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) in a penetrating mode, and the inner side end portion of the cross rod (11) is connected with a stirring rod (12) through a bevel gear connecting piece.
3. A perishable garbage biological treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the middle part cover of puddler (12) is equipped with scraper blade (14), and scraper blade (14) are laminated mutually with the inner wall of box (1) and the top of filter screen (8), and scraper blade (14) set up to "W" font structure, and protruding tooth (15) are installed to the inside equidistant of top of scraper blade (14).
4. A perishable garbage biological treatment device as in claim 3, wherein: the inner sides of the convex teeth (15) are connected with the toothed ring (16), the toothed ring (16) is sleeved on the top of the mixing rod (13), and the mixing rod (13) forms an intermittent rotating structure through the convex teeth (15) and the toothed ring (16).
5. A perishable garbage biological treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod is characterized in that the bottom of the stirring rod (12) is provided with the protruding blocks (17) at equal angles at the outer side, the protruding blocks (17) are of triangular structures, the protruding blocks (17) are in dislocation butt with the end parts of the knocking rod (19), and the spring (20) is arranged between the knocking rod (19) and the sleeve (18).
6. A perishable garbage biological treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the knocking rod (19) horizontally moves through the protruding block (17) and the spring (20), and the knocking rod (19) collides with the bottom of the filter screen (8) after moving.
CN202223197074.8U 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Perishable garbage biological treatment device Active CN218982660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223197074.8U CN218982660U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Perishable garbage biological treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223197074.8U CN218982660U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Perishable garbage biological treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218982660U true CN218982660U (en) 2023-05-09

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ID=86219028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223197074.8U Active CN218982660U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Perishable garbage biological treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218982660U (en)

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