CN218977376U

CN218977376U - Agricultural ground straw recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN218977376U
Application number: CN202223383507.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪丽春; 史任芬; 沈蕊; 李彦宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural ground straw recycling device, which comprises a shell, wherein the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the shell is provided with a driving motor, and one end of the driving motor is connected with a transmission rod; this agricultural ground straw recovery unit, through driving motor, the transfer line, smash the roller bearing, the discharge gate, electronic slide rail, the setting of sliding closure and slider, thereby driving motor's setting can drive the transfer line and drive crushing roller bearing and rotate, thereby smash the inside straw of shell, straw after smashing the end will smash through the discharge gate to the straw and carry out the blowing, and can retrieve the straw crushed aggregates after the straw is smashed, thereby it is more convenient to use when later needs are used to the straw crushed aggregates, and the cooperation of electronic slide rail and slider can play the effect of regulation to the opening of sliding closure and discharge gate, in order to play the effect of being convenient for to control to the size of discharge gate.

Description

Agricultural ground straw recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to agriculture, in particular to an agricultural ground straw recycling device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants per se, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economy construction and development, therefore, straws are required to be recovered in the process of agricultural planting, the straws are the general name of stem and leaf ear parts of mature crops, generally refer to the rest part of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in straws, the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, the straws are renewable biological resources with multiple purposes, the straws are coarse fodder, the characteristics are that the content of coarse fibers is 30% -40%, lignin and the like, and the lignin cellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, but can be absorbed and utilized by cattle, sheep and the like.

In Chinese patent publication No. CN213445206U, the efficient straw recycling device comprises a smashing device, the top end of the smashing device is provided with a recycling basket, one side of the recycling basket is fixedly provided with a throwing barrel, the top end of the throwing barrel is provided with a discharge port, the outer side of the recycling basket is fixedly provided with a positioning block, and a handle is embedded in the positioning block, so that compared with the prior art, the straw recycling device has the beneficial effects that: according to the efficient straw recycling device, the handle is rotated by a worker, the gear is meshed with the screw rod, the gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is meshed with the inner part of the positioning ring through the screw rod, the screw rod drives the positioning ring to move, the positioning ring drives the scraping plate to move through the connecting shaft, the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the connecting shaft drives the sliding block to move in the channel arranged on the sliding rail, so that the scraping plate moves from one end to the other end of the inner side of the recycling basket, straws piled in the recycling basket are pushed out from the bottom, the operation is simple, the working efficiency of recycling the straws is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural ground straw recycling device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural ground straw recovery unit, includes the shell, the upper end of shell is provided with the feed inlet, one side of shell is provided with driving motor, driving motor's one end is connected with the transfer line, the other end of transfer line is connected with crushing roller bearing, the lower extreme of shell is provided with the discharge gate, the outer wall both sides of discharge gate all are provided with electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail's outer wall swing joint has the sliding closure, one side fixed mounting of sliding closure has the slider.

Preferably, the crushing roller forms a rotary structure through between the transmission rod and the driving motor, and the central line of the crushing roller coincides with the central line of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the sliding cover forms a sliding structure through a sliding block and an electric sliding rail, and the sliding block and the electric sliding rail are matched for use.

Preferably, electric lifting rods are arranged on two sides of the shell, and fixing screws penetrate through one side of each electric lifting rod.

Preferably, a lifting structure is formed between the electric lifting rod and the shell, and the electric lifting rod is symmetrically arranged by the central axis of the shell.

Preferably, one side of electric lift pole is connected with the collection box, the both sides of collection box all are connected with the connecting block, one side of collection box is provided with vibrating motor, the draw-in groove has all been seted up on the inner wall both sides surface of collection box, one side of draw-in groove is connected with the screen cloth, the equal fixed mounting in outer wall both sides of screen cloth has the fixture block.

Preferably, clamping grooves are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the inner wall of the recovery box and are fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the screen, clamping blocks are connected in a clamping mode, and the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are matched for use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this agricultural ground straw recovery unit, through driving motor, the transfer line, smash the roller bearing, the discharge gate, electronic slide rail, sliding closure and slider's setting, thereby driving motor's setting can drive the transfer line makes the transfer line drive smash the roller bearing and rotate, thereby smash the inside straw of shell, after smashing the straw and accomplish the back straw and pass through the discharge gate and carry out the blowing, and can retrieve the straw crushed aggregates after smashing the straw, thereby it is more convenient to use when later needing to use the straw crushed aggregates, and the cooperation of electronic slide rail and slider can play the effect of regulation to the opening of sliding closure and discharge gate, in order to be convenient for play the effect of being convenient for to control to the size of discharge gate;

2. this agricultural ground straw recovery unit, through the setting of collection box, the connecting block, vibrating motor, the draw-in groove, screen cloth and fixture block, the setting of collection box can play the effect of holding and retrieving to the straw crushed aggregates between smashing, be convenient for take the use more convenient in later stage when needing to use the straw crushed aggregates behind the straw is retrieved, vibrating motor's setting can cooperate with the screen cloth, thereby separate between less straw crushed aggregates and great straw crushed aggregates, thereby conveniently carry out secondary crushing treatment with great straw crushed aggregates.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the size classifying screen of the straw particles according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a driving motor; 4. a transmission rod; 5. crushing a roller; 6. a discharge port; 7. an electric slide rail; 8. a sliding cover; 9. a slide block; 10. an electric lifting rod; 11. a fixed screw; 12. a recovery box; 13. a connecting block; 14. a vibration motor; 15. a clamping groove; 16. a screen; 17. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural ground straw recovery unit, including shell 1, the upper end of shell 1 is provided with feed inlet 2, and one side of shell 1 is provided with driving motor 3, and driving motor 3's one end is connected with transfer line 4, and transfer line 4's the other end is connected with crushing roller bearing 5, and shell 1's lower extreme is provided with discharge gate 6, and the outer wall both sides of discharge gate 6 all are provided with electronic slide rail 7, and electronic slide rail 7's outer wall swing joint has sliding closure 8, and one side fixed mounting of sliding closure 8 has slider 9.

In this embodiment, the crushing roller 5 forms a rotary structure between the driving rod 4 and the driving motor 3, the center line of the crushing roller 5 coincides with the center line of the driving rod 4, and the straw on the inner wall of the casing 1 can be fully crushed through the arrangement of the crushing roller 5, so that the straw recycling device is more convenient.

In the embodiment, the sliding structure is formed between the sliding cover 8 and the electric sliding rail 7 through the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 and the electric sliding rail 7 are matched for use, and the size of the opening of the discharge hole 6 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the electric sliding rail 7, so that the discharge of the control device is facilitated.

In this embodiment, the electric lifting rods 10 are disposed on two sides of the housing 1, the fixing screw 11 penetrates through one side of the electric lifting rod 10, and the electric lifting rod 10 and the housing 1 can be installed and connected through the fixing screw 11.

In this embodiment, a lifting structure is formed between the electric lifting rod 10 and the housing 1, the electric lifting rod 10 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the housing 1, and the height of the housing 1 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the electric lifting rod 10, so that the user can conveniently feed materials and the like.

In this embodiment, one side of electric lifter 10 is connected with recovery box 12, and the both sides of recovery box 12 all are connected with connecting block 13, and one side of recovery box 12 is provided with vibration motor 14, and draw-in groove 15 has all been seted up on the inner wall both sides surface of recovery box 12, and one side of draw-in groove 15 is connected with screen cloth 16, and the outer wall both sides of screen cloth 16 all fixed mounting has fixture block 17, can play the effect of retrieving and temporarily depositing to the straw after smashing through the setting of recovery box 12, and the convenience is followed and is unified with the straw crushed aggregates.

In this embodiment, clamping grooves 15 are formed on the surfaces of two sides of the inner wall of the recovery box 12 and clamping blocks 17 fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the screen 16 are connected in a clamping manner, the clamping grooves 15 and the clamping blocks 17 are matched for use, and the screen 16 can be conveniently detached and replaced through the matching of the clamping grooves 15 and the clamping blocks 17.

Working principle: firstly, the device is moved to a designated position, then an external power supply of the device is connected, then a switch of an electric lifting rod 10 is turned on, the electric lifting rod 10 drives a shell 1 to conduct height adjustment, after the electric lifting rod 10 is adjusted to a proper position, the switch of the electric lifting rod 10 is turned off, secondly, straws which are stacked on the ground and need to be recovered are put into the inner wall of the shell 1 through a feed inlet 2, the switch of a driving motor 3 is turned on in the process of putting the straws, the driving motor 3 drives a crushing roller 5 to crush the straws in the shell 1, thereby the switch of an electric sliding rail 7 is turned on again in the process of crushing the straws, the electric sliding rail 7 is turned on, so that the crushed straws after crushing fall into a recovery box 12 at the lower end through a discharge port 6, the switch of the electric sliding rail 7 is turned off after the sliding rail 8 is turned on to a certain extent, then the switch of a vibrating motor 14 is turned on, the vibrating motor 14 drives the recovery box 12 to vibrate, the straws in the recovery box 12 are subjected to vibrating and the vibrating sieve, the straws in the sieve 16 can be crushed again, the straws in the sieve 16 are crushed for the second time, the driving motor 3 and the switch of the driving motor is turned off in the recovery box 12, and the straw is convenient to use, and the crushed straws can be recovered in the mode: YE2-132S-4, the model of the electric slide rail 7 is: PXC175, model number of electric lifter 10 is: YS-NZ100-12A, the type of vibration motor 14 is: the YZU-8-2 completes the use process of the agricultural ground straw recycling device.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural ground straw recovery unit, its characterized in that: including shell (1), the upper end of shell (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), one side of shell (1) is provided with driving motor (3), one end of driving motor (3) is connected with transfer line (4), the other end of transfer line (4) is connected with crushing roller bearing (5), the lower extreme of shell (1) is provided with discharge gate (6), the outer wall both sides of discharge gate (6) all are provided with electronic slide rail (7), the outer wall swing joint of electronic slide rail (7) has sliding closure (8), one side fixed mounting of sliding closure (8) has slider (9).

2. An agricultural ground straw recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing roller (5) forms a rotary structure with the driving motor (3) through the transmission rod (4), and the center line of the crushing roller (5) coincides with the center line of the transmission rod (4).

3. The agricultural ground straw recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding cover (8) forms a sliding structure with the electric sliding rail (7) through a sliding block (9), and the sliding block (9) is matched with the electric sliding rail (7).

4. An agricultural ground straw recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that electric lifting rods (10) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1), and a fixing screw (11) penetrates through one side of each electric lifting rod (10).

5. An agricultural ground straw recycling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that a lifting structure is formed between the electric lifting rod (10) and the housing (1), and the electric lifting rod (10) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the housing (1).

6. The agricultural ground straw recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the electric lifting rod (10) is connected with a recycling box (12), two sides of the recycling box (12) are connected with connecting blocks (13), one side of the recycling box (12) is provided with a vibration motor (14), clamping grooves (15) are formed in two side surfaces of the inner wall of the recycling box (12), one side of the clamping grooves (15) is connected with a screen (16), and clamping blocks (17) are fixedly installed on two sides of the outer wall of the screen (16).

7. The agricultural ground straw recycling device according to claim 6, wherein clamping grooves (15) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the inner wall of the recycling bin (12) and clamping blocks (17) fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the screen (16) are connected in a clamping mode, and the clamping grooves (15) and the clamping blocks (17) are matched for use.