CN218970113U

CN218970113U - River channel divides ditch pull throughs

Info

Publication number: CN218970113U
Application number: CN202320040811.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈家和; 张静宇; 刘春秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-01-08
Filing date: 2023-01-08
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ditch cleaning, in particular to a dredging device for a river channel diversion ditch, which comprises two supporting plates and a dredging mechanism, wherein the dredging mechanism is arranged between the two supporting plates and comprises an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and dredging hoppers, the inner cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates, two ends of the inner cylinder penetrate through the supporting plates, a first through groove is formed in the front end of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is rotationally arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder in a fitting manner, a second through groove is formed in the outer cylinder corresponding to the circumferential array of the first through groove, the circumferential array of the dredging hoppers is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each second through groove, and two ends of each dredging hopper are fixedly provided with side plates.

Description

River channel divides ditch pull throughs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ditch cleaning, in particular to a dredging device for a river diversion ditch.

Background

The ditch is a common name of a water channel dug for irrigation or drainage, and because the ditch is mostly open in the open air, sediment carried in rainwater and sediment near the ditch are accumulated at the bottom of the ditch after long-term use, adverse effect is caused on drainage, dredging and dredging are carried out on the ditch regularly, the river channel can be deepened, drainage and flood discharge are facilitated, water quality is purified, and the silt of the river channel is relatively fertile and can be used as cultivation soil for coastal artificial vegetation.

The Chinese patent (CN 217175002U) discloses a dredging device for a ditch, which is characterized in that a mud cleaning part is driven to rotate, mud at the bottom of the ditch is buckled and flows along the water flow of the ditch, a specific solution is sprayed out through a spray head, the expansion degree of a telescopic rod is regulated according to the depth of the ditch, so that the mud cleaning part can accurately dredge the bottom of the ditch, however, the dredging device for the ditch can only buckle mud at the bottom of the ditch and flow along the water flow of the ditch, and as the mud at the bottom of the ditch is more, when the water flow is less, the mud is difficult to flow along the water flow of the ditch, so that the dredging effect of the ditch is poor, and the dredging device for the water diversion ditch of the river is provided for solving the existing problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defect that sludge at the bottom of a ditch cannot be dug out and discharged to the outer side of the ditch in the prior art, and provides a river diversion ditch dredging device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course divides ditch pull throughs, includes two backup pads and desilting mechanism, desilting mechanism sets up two in the middle of the backup pad, desilting mechanism includes inner tube, urceolus, bucket, inner tube fixed mounting is two in the middle of the backup pad and both ends run through the backup pad, first logical groove has been seted up to the inner tube front end, the urceolus laminating is rotated and is installed the inner tube outside, correspond on the urceolus first logical groove circumference array has been seted up the second and has been led to the groove, bucket circumference array fixed mounting is in every the second leads to the groove outside, every bucket both ends are equal fixed mounting has the curb plate.

Preferably, traveling wheels are mounted at two ends below the two supporting plates.

Preferably, one end of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a first end plate in a sealing manner, and the other end of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a second end plate in a semi-open manner.

Preferably, the device further comprises a material conveying mechanism, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a propeller blade, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first end plate and the second end plate, and the propeller blade is fixedly arranged on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the motor is arranged at the outer side of the support plate, the motor is arranged at the inner side of the support plate, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the gear on the support plate, the outer gear is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the outer cylinder, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear for transmission.

Preferably, the other outside of the mounting frame and the outside of the second end plate are both rotatably provided with belt pulleys, a driving belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys, and the belt pulley on the other outside of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the gear.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the support plates, and the baffle is located below the second end plate.

The utility model provides a dredging device for a river diversion trench, which has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up backup pad, desilting mechanism, advancing wheel for can clear up the silt of gathering in the irrigation canals and ditches, excavate silt through the bucket, and discharge to both sides through the inner tube, realize quick desilting, with the purpose that reaches the irrigation canals and ditches mediation, can advance simultaneously along the irrigation canals and ditches, so that the silt in the irrigation canals and ditches is cleared up continuously, more convenient high efficiency.

2. Through setting up the feeding mechanism, can accelerate the silt discharge in the inner tube, avoid silt to gather in the inner tube to steerable one-way discharge is to one side, is convenient for follow-up clearance collection.

3. Through setting up link gear, on the one hand, can drive urceolus and bucket and rotate to lasting clearance to silt, more high-efficient, on the other hand realizes the synchronous drive of urceolus, bucket and pivot, when making irrigation canals and ditches dredging efficiency higher, also can reduce the energy consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a dredging device for a river diversion trench according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lower view structure of a dredging device for a river diversion trench according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a dredging device for a river diversion trench according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of a mechanism separation structure of a dredging device for a river diversion trench.

In the figure: the dredging device comprises a supporting plate 1, a dredging mechanism 2, an inner cylinder 21, a first through groove 211, an outer cylinder 22, a second through groove 221, a dredging bucket 23, a side plate 24, a first end plate 25, a second end plate 26, a travelling wheel 3, a guide plate 4, a material conveying mechanism 5, a rotating shaft 51, a propeller blade 52, a linkage mechanism 6, a mounting frame 61, a gear 62, an outer tooth ring 63 and a belt pulley 64.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dredging device for a river diversion trench comprises two support plates 1 and a dredging mechanism 2, wherein the dredging mechanism 2 is arranged between the two support plates 1, the dredging mechanism 2 comprises an inner cylinder 21, an outer cylinder 22 and a dredging bucket 23, the inner cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged between the two support plates 1, two ends of the dredging mechanism penetrate through the support plates 1, a first through groove 211 is formed in the front end of the inner cylinder 21, the outer cylinder 22 is rotationally arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder 21 in a fitting mode, a second through groove 221 is formed in the outer cylinder 22 in a circumferential array mode corresponding to the first through groove 211, the dredging bucket 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each second through groove 221 in a circumferential array mode, side plates 24 are fixedly arranged at two ends of each dredging bucket 23, travelling wheels 3 are arranged at two ends below the two support plates 1, the outer cylinder 22 and the dredging bucket 23 are controlled to rotate, the rotating dredging bucket 23 is contacted with sludge, the sludge is dredged out, when the dredged out of the dredging bucket 23 rotates, the dredging bucket 23 slides to the position of the second through groove 221 under the action of gravity, and the action of the inner cylinder 221 does not rotate, and the second through grooves are aligned with the first through grooves and are intermittently discharged to the two ends of the sludge.

Through setting up backup pad 1, desilting mechanism 2, advancing wheel 3 for can clear up the silt of gathering in the irrigation canals and ditches, excavate silt through the bucket 23, and discharge to both sides through inner tube 21, realize quick desilting, in order to reach the purpose of irrigation canals and ditches mediation, can advance simultaneously along the irrigation canals and ditches, so as to last to clear up the silt in the irrigation canals and ditches, more convenient high efficiency.

The inner tube 21 one end is sealed fixed mounting has first end plate 25, and inner tube 21 other end semi-open fixed mounting has second end plate 26, and one of them backup pad 1 outside fixed mounting has guide plate 4, and guide plate 4 is located second end plate 26 below, and second end plate 26 is located inner tube 21 other end top for the inner tube 21 other end below exposes, is convenient for silt discharge, and guide plate 4 can be with the silt water conservancy diversion of discharge to the farther district, avoids silt landing to the ditch again in.

Example 2

According to embodiment 1, the sludge accumulated in the ditch can be cleaned in embodiment 1, the sludge is dug out through the dredging bucket 23 and discharged to two sides through the inner cylinder 21, so that the purpose of dredging the ditch is achieved, meanwhile, the sludge can travel along the ditch, so that the sludge in the ditch can be cleaned continuously, more conveniently and efficiently, however, the sludge in the inner cylinder 21 is discharged passively and is easy to block, the dredging of the ditch is affected, and referring to fig. 1-4, the ditch dredging device further comprises a conveying mechanism 5 on the basis of embodiment 1.

The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51 and a propeller blade 52, the rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged between the first end plate 25 and the second end plate 26, the propeller blade 52 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft 51, sludge in the inner cylinder 21 can be accelerated to be discharged through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism 5, accumulation of the sludge in the inner cylinder 21 is avoided, one-way discharge to one side can be controlled, follow-up cleaning and collection are facilitated, and the rotating shaft 51 and the propeller blade 52 can convey the sludge in the inner cylinder 21 to the other end of the inner cylinder 21 and are discharged through the lower part of the second end plate 26.

The motor is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the two support plates 1, a motor is fixedly mounted at the outer side of one mounting frame 61, the gear 62 is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the two mounting frames 61, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the gear 62 on one mounting frame 61, the outer gear ring 63 is fixedly mounted at two ends of the outer cylinder 22, the gear 62 is meshed with the outer gear ring 63 for transmission, a belt pulley 64 is rotatably mounted at the outer side of the other mounting frame 61 and the outer side of the second end plate 26, a transmission belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 64, the belt pulley 64 at the outer side of the other mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected with the gear 62, the motor is controlled to start, the outer cylinder 22 and the dredging bucket 23 are driven to rotate through meshed transmission of the gear 62 at one side of the other mounting frame 61, and the rotating outer cylinder 22 and the outer gear 63 are driven to rotate through cooperation of the belt pulley 64 and the transmission belt, and the rotating shaft 51 and the propeller blades 52 are driven to rotate.

Through setting up link gear 6, on the one hand, can drive urceolus 22 and bucket 23 and rotate to continue the clearance to silt, more high-efficient, on the other hand realizes urceolus 22, bucket 23 and the synchronous drive of pivot 51, when making the irrigation canals and ditches dredging efficiency higher, also can reduce the energy consumption.

Working principle: the device is used for dredging and cleaning sludge in a ditch, the device is placed on the ditch, the travelling wheels 3 travel on two sides of the ditch, a control motor is started, the outer cylinder 22 and the sludge bucket 23 are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the gear 62 and the outer gear ring 63, meanwhile, the rotating outer cylinder 22 is driven to mesh with the outer gear ring 63 through the gear 62 on one side of the other mounting frame 61 and is matched with the belt pulley 64 and the transmission belt, the rotating shaft 51 and the propeller blades 52 are driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 and the propeller blades 52 can convey the sludge in the inner cylinder 21 to the other end of the inner cylinder 21, the sludge is discharged through the lower part of the second end plate 26, the outer cylinder 22 and the sludge bucket 23 are controlled to rotate, the rotating sludge bucket 23 is contacted with the sludge, the sludge is excavated, the excavated sludge is on the sludge bucket 23 at the moment, and when the sludge slides to the second through groove 221 under the action of gravity, and the second through groove 221 is matched with the first through groove 211 in an intermittent alignment mode, and the sludge slides into the inner cylinder 21, and is discharged through the two ends.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course divides water ditch pull throughs, includes two backup pad (1), its characterized in that still includes:

desilting mechanism (2), desilting mechanism (2) set up two in the middle of backup pad (1), desilting mechanism (2) include inner tube (21), urceolus (22), dredging bucket (23), inner tube (21) fixed mounting is two backup pad (1) are middle and both ends run through backup pad (1), first logical groove (211) have been seted up to inner tube (21) front end, urceolus (22) laminating rotation is installed the inner tube (21) outside, correspond on urceolus (22) first logical groove (211) circumference array has seted up second logical groove (221), dredging bucket (23) circumference array fixed mounting is in every second logical groove (221) outside, every dredging bucket (23) both ends are all fixed mounting has curb plate (24).

2. The river diversion trench dredging device according to claim 1, wherein traveling wheels (3) are mounted at two lower ends of the two supporting plates (1).

3. The river diversion trench dredging device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the inner cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a first end plate (25) in a closed manner, and the other end of the inner cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a second end plate (26) in a semi-open manner.

4. A river diversion trench dredging apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a material conveying mechanism (5), wherein the material conveying mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51) and a propeller blade (52), the rotating shaft (51) is rotatably installed between the first end plate (25) and the second end plate (26), and the propeller blade (52) is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft (51).

5. The river diversion trench dredging device according to claim 4, further comprising a linkage mechanism (6), wherein the linkage mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), a gear (62) and an external gear ring (63), the mounting frame (61) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two supporting plates (1), one of the mounting frames (61) is fixedly installed with a motor at the outer side, the gear (62) is rotatably installed at the inner side of the two mounting frames (61), an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear (62) on one of the mounting frames (61), the external gear ring (63) is fixedly installed at two ends of the outer cylinder (22), and the gear (62) is meshed with the external gear ring (63).

6. The river diversion trench dredging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a belt pulley (64) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the other mounting frame (61) and the outer side of the second end plate (26), a driving belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys (64), and the belt pulley (64) on the outer side of the other mounting frame (61) is fixedly connected with the gear (62).

7. A river diversion trench dredging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a deflector (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the support plates (1), and the deflector (4) is located below the second end plate (26).