CN218163547U

CN218163547U - Potato planter with ditching structure

Info

Publication number: CN218163547U
Application number: CN202221966902.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小青; 刘迪权; 陈家吉
Original assignee: Enshi Taikang Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Enshi Taikang Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a potato planter technical field especially relates to a potato planter with ditching structure. The following technical scheme is proposed: including the control box and set up in the gyro wheel of control box lower extreme, the lower extreme front side of control box still is provided with the pole of digging a pit, the lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate an of control box, two run through between the connecting plate a and rotate and be connected with the transfer line, two run through between the connecting plate two and rotate and be connected with the dwang, the both ends of dwang all overlap and are equipped with the firming roller. The utility model discloses a set up ditching wheel and firming roller in the both sides of control box, starter motor when planting the excavation, drive ditching wheel and the synchronous rotation of firming roller, the ditching tooth in two ditching wheel outsides loosens the soil and ditches, and two firming rollers will make the ditch of both sides more perfect to the earth compaction in the ditch, and whole planter structural design is simple reasonable, can ditch in planting, and can be to the soil clearing of firming roller.

Description

Potato planter with ditching structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato planter technical field especially relates to a potato planter with ditching structure.

Background

The potato needs to dig a pit to the soil when planting, and traditional planting mode is through artifical planting, wastes time and energy, and along with the continuous development of science and technology, potato planter has wide application, and chinese patent net discloses that patent number is: the potato planter of CN202020274025.1 is convenient for hand-propelled potato planting, is suitable for planting potatoes in a greenhouse, provides driving force through a diesel engine, has low labor intensity, and is convenient for digging potatoes in the later period as the potatoes are separated through an isolation ditch during planting, and is convenient for digging the potatoes through manual ditching or special machine ditching in the prior art, so that a certain time is wasted due to one more process, and a ditching mechanism is not designed in the patent; to solve the defect, the potato planter with the ditching structure is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a potato planter with ditching structure to the problem that exists among the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a potato planter with a ditching structure comprises a control box and a roller arranged at the lower end of the control box, wherein a digging rod is further arranged on the front side of the lower end of the control box, connecting plates a are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the control box, a transmission rod is connected between the two connecting plates a in a penetrating and rotating mode, ditching wheels are sleeved at two ends of the transmission rod, a plurality of digging teeth are connected to the outer circumferential surface of each ditching wheel in an equidistant mode, connecting plates II are further connected to two sides of the lower end of the control box, a rotating rod is connected between the two connecting plates II in a penetrating and rotating mode, soil pressing rollers are sleeved at two ends of the rotating rod, and a transmission mechanism matched with the transmission rod for use is arranged in the control box; the two sides of the rear end of the control box are both connected with soil cleaning plates, and a certain distance is reserved between the soil cleaning plates and the soil pressing roller.

Preferably, the soil cleaning plate is detachably connected with the control box, and the soil cleaning plate is fixed with the control box through a locking bolt.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixedly installed at the upper end of the control box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, a driving bevel gear is sleeved at the bottom end of the driving rod, and a driven bevel gear in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod.

Preferably, the dwang all is equipped with two belt pulleys with the outside of transfer line, all is connected through belt transmission between two sets of belt pulleys.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the soil pressing roller is larger than that of the trenching wheel, and the lower surface of the soil pressing roller and the outer surface of the excavating tooth are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the rear end of the control box is fixedly connected with two handles, and the handles are provided with switches for controlling the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

1. the ditching wheels and the soil pressing rollers are arranged on the two sides of the control box, the motor is started when planting and digging holes, the ditching wheels and the soil pressing rollers are driven to synchronously rotate, the digging teeth on the outer sides of the two ditching wheels loosen and ditch the holes, and the two soil pressing rollers compact soil in the holes, so that the holes on the two sides are more perfect, the whole planter is simple and reasonable in structural design, can ditch when planting, saves a large amount of time, and improves planting efficiency;

2. the soil cleaning plate is arranged on one side of the two soil pressing rollers, the soil cleaning plate can scrape off the clay adhered to the outer ring of the soil pressing roller, the soil pressing roller can normally rotate to loosen and compact the soil, the soil pressing roller does not need to be cleaned manually, the two soil cleaning plates can be detached to clean the soil, and the soil cleaning roller is practical and reasonable in design, low in manufacturing cost and worthy of popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a potato planter with a trenching configuration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the trenching wheel and the soil compacting roll of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of fig. 1.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a control box; 2. a roller; 3. digging a pit rod; 4. a motor; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a connecting plate a; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a ditching wheel; 9. digging soil teeth; 10. a soil compacting roller; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. rotating the rod; 13. clearing soil; 14. locking the bolt; 15. a drive rod; 16. a belt.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a potato planter with ditching structure, including control box 1 and set up in gyro wheel 2 of control box 1 lower extreme, the lower extreme front side of control box 1 still is provided with digging pole 3, lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate a6 of control box 1, run through between two connecting plate a6 and rotate and be connected with transfer line 7, the both ends cover of transfer line 7 is equipped with ditching wheel 8, the outer periphery equidistance of ditching wheel 8 is connected with a plurality of tooth 9 that digs, the lower extreme both sides of control box 1 still are connected with connecting plate two 11, run through between two connecting plate two 11 and rotate and be connected with dwang 12, dwang 12 and the outside of transfer line 7 are all equipped with two belt pulleys, all connect through belt transmission between two sets of belt pulleys, transfer line 7 rotates and drives dwang 12 synchronous rotation; the outer diameter of the soil pressing roller 10 is larger than that of the ditching wheel 8, the lower surface of the soil pressing roller 10 and the outer surfaces of the excavating teeth 9 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the excavating teeth 9 on two sides ditch two sides of the planted potatoes, and the soil pressing roller 10 can compact loosened soil after ditching; the two ends of the rotating rod 12 are sleeved with soil compacting rollers 10, and a transmission mechanism matched with the transmission rod 7 is arranged in the control box 1; the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 4 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the control box 1, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 15, a driving bevel gear is sleeved at the bottom end of the driving rod 15, and a driven bevel gear in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod 7; the rear end of the control box 1 is fixedly connected with two handles, and the handles are provided with switches for controlling the motor 4.

In this embodiment: through pushing this planter into the soil, the control mechanism in the start control box 1 makes digging pole 3 handle the soil digging, through set up ditching wheel 8 and firming roller 10 in the both sides of control box 1, start motor 4 when planting the digging, the output shaft of motor 4 rotates and drives actuating lever 15 and rotate, actuating lever 15 rotates and drives actuating lever 7 through drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing transmission, actuating lever 7 rotates and drives two ditching wheels 8 and rotate, thereby drive the ditching tooth 9 in the ditching wheel 8 outside and loosen the soil and ditch, actuating lever 7 rotates and still drives dwang 12 synchronous rotation through two belts 16, thereby drive two firming rollers 10 and ditching wheel 8 synchronous rotation, two firming rollers 10 will be to the soil compaction in the ditch, make the ditch of both sides more perfect, whole planter structural design is simple reasonable, can ditch when planting, a large amount of time has been practiced thrift, planting efficiency has been improved.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a potato planter with ditching structure, compare in embodiment one, this embodiment still includes: the two sides of the rear end of the control box 1 are both connected with soil cleaning plates 13, a certain distance is reserved between the soil cleaning plates 13 and the soil pressing rollers 10, and the soil cleaning plates 13 are arranged on one sides of the two soil pressing rollers 10, so that soil adhered to the outer rings of the soil pressing rollers 10 can be scraped by the soil cleaning plates 13, the soil pressing rollers 10 can normally rotate to loosen and compact the soil, and the soil pressing rollers 10 do not need to be cleaned manually; the soil cleaning plate 13 is detachably connected with the control box 1, the soil cleaning plate 13 is fixed with the control box 1 through the locking bolt 14, certain soil can be remained on the upper end of the soil cleaning plate 13 after the soil cleaning plate 13 is used for a period of time, the soil cleaning plate 13 can be taken down by unscrewing the locking bolt 14, the soil cleaning plate 13 is convenient to clean, the design is practical and reasonable, and the manufacturing cost is low.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and many alternative modifications and combinations can be made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato planter with ditching structure, includes control box (1) and sets up in gyro wheel (2) of control box (1) lower extreme and be located digging pit pole (3) of control box (1) below, its characterized in that:

the soil compacting device is characterized in that connecting plates a (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the control box (1), a transmission rod (7) is connected between the two connecting plates a (6) in a penetrating and rotating mode, ditching wheels (8) are sleeved at two ends of the transmission rod (7), a plurality of soil compacting teeth (9) are connected to the outer circumferential surface of each ditching wheel (8) at equal intervals, two connecting plates (11) are further connected to two sides of the lower end of the control box (1), a rotating rod (12) is connected between the two connecting plates (11) in a penetrating and rotating mode, soil compacting rollers (10) are sleeved at two ends of the rotating rod (12), and a transmission mechanism matched with the transmission rod (7) in use is arranged in the control box (1);

both sides of the rear end of the control box (1) are connected with soil cleaning plates (13), and a certain distance is reserved between the soil cleaning plates (13) and the soil pressing roller (10).

2. The potato planter with furrowing structure of claim 1, characterized in that, the soil cleaning plate (13) is detachably connected with the control box (1), and the soil cleaning plate (13) is fixed with the control box (1) through a locking bolt (14).

3. The potato planter with the ditching structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (4) fixedly mounted at the upper end of the control box (1), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (15), a driving bevel gear is sleeved at the bottom end of the driving rod (15), and a driven bevel gear in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is sleeved at the outer side of the driving rod (7).

4. The potato planter with the ditching structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein two belt pulleys are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod (12) and the transmission rod (7), and the two groups of belt pulleys are in transmission connection through belts.

5. Potato planter with furrow opening configuration according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the soil compacting roller (10) is larger than the outer diameter of the furrow wheel (8), and the lower surface of the soil compacting roller (10) is at the same level as the outer surface of the digging tooth (9).

6. The potato planter with the ditching structure of claim 1, wherein two handles are fixedly connected to the rear end of the control box (1), and a switch for controlling the motor (4) is arranged on each handle.