CN218968079U - Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece - Google Patents

Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218968079U
CN218968079U CN202320055242.5U CN202320055242U CN218968079U CN 218968079 U CN218968079 U CN 218968079U CN 202320055242 U CN202320055242 U CN 202320055242U CN 218968079 U CN218968079 U CN 218968079U
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fixedly arranged
machining
blocks
respectively fixedly
symmetrically
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CN202320055242.5U
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白连鹏
李兴杰
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Qingdao Jiemeida Cnc Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Jiemeida Cnc Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic turning device for machining a shell workpiece, which belongs to the technical field of machining of shell workpieces, and comprises the following components: the fixed base comprises a supporting top plate and four supporting legs, wherein the four supporting legs are respectively fixedly arranged at four opposite angles at the bottom of the supporting top plate; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixed base and used for moving the whole device up and down, and concretely comprises a first cylinder and a T-shaped connecting rod, wherein the first cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting top plate, and the T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first cylinder; the groove is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for being matched with other components conveniently; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The device flexibly overturns through the arrangement, the situation that a workpiece is clamped is avoided, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of shell workpiece machining, and particularly relates to an automatic overturning device for shell workpiece machining.
Background
The shell workpiece needs to be machined on both sides in the machining process, so that the shell workpiece needs to be overturned halfway. The work of this kind of station change in the present processing production usually needs to be with the help of manpower and crane, and the operation degree of difficulty is big in the upset operation in-process, and is consuming time long and the operation security is low, causes work piece and workman's damage problem easily.
Application number "CN202122341292.3" records "a work piece turning device for automated production line, including the workstation, the top fixedly connected with first riser and the second riser of workstation, the top of workstation just is located the symmetry between first riser and the second riser and is equipped with the conveyer belt, is equipped with first commentaries on classics board and second commentaries on classics board between two conveyer belts, and symmetry fixedly connected with connecting plate between first commentaries on classics board and the second commentaries on classics board, the outside equidistance fixedly connected with first cylinder of connecting plate, the output fixedly connected with removal frame of first cylinder. "
Above-mentioned patent is with work piece turning device based on automated production line, can realize that the automation overturns the work piece, reduces process time, improves machining efficiency, carries out the centre gripping extrusion with the work piece, prevents to drop at upset in-process work piece, damages the work piece, through the setting of driving pulley and driven pulley, can remove the work piece more stable, prevents that the work piece from sliding at the removal in-process.
The device can realize automatic workpiece overturning, clamp and extrude the workpiece, prevent the workpiece from falling off in the overturning process, but the device is arranged into a conveying belt type cylinder shape, and when the device is transported and overturned, the workpiece is possibly clamped between the conveying belt and the overturning mechanism, so that the machine operation fault is caused, and the practicability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic overturning device for machining a shell workpiece, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the workpiece is easy to be clamped in the process of transportation and overturning.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an automatic turning device for machining a shell workpiece, comprising:
a fixed base;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixed base and is used for moving the whole device up and down;
the groove is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for being matched with other components conveniently;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for clamping the workpiece;
the two fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks are arranged on the clamping mechanism and are used for fixing other components;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism and is used for transmitting kinetic energy to other mechanisms; and
the turnover mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism and is used for performing turnover operation on the workpiece.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the fixing base comprises a supporting top plate and supporting legs, wherein the four supporting legs are respectively fixedly arranged at four opposite angles at the bottom of the supporting top plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a first cylinder and a T-shaped connecting rod, wherein the first cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting top plate, and the T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first cylinder.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises two sliding grooves, two second air cylinders, two long rods and sliding blocks, wherein the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the two grooves, the two second air cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the two second air cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod, the two long rods are symmetrically arranged, the two long rods are respectively fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two second air cylinders, the two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged, each group of sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two long rods.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the transmission mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, a third air cylinder, a connecting block and racks, wherein the two fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged, the two fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two long rods, the two third air cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the two third air cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing blocks, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged, the two connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two third air cylinders, the two racks are symmetrically arranged, and the two racks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two connecting blocks.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the turnover mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, gears and fixing plates, wherein the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged on the two long rods in a rotating way, the two rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the two long rods, the two gears are respectively fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two rotating shafts, the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged at the end parts of the two rotating shafts, and the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly arranged at the other end parts of the two rotating shafts.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two groups of suckers are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two fixing plates, and each group of suckers is symmetrically provided with two suckers which are used for carrying out the adsorption fixing function on the workpiece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through fixedly locating the first cylinder in the top center department of supporting the roof, the first cylinder output is located to T type connecting rod, and two spouts are offered respectively in two recess inner wall both sides, and two second cylinders are fixed respectively and are located T type connecting rod outer wall both sides, and two stock are fixed respectively and are located two second cylinder outputs, and two long rod outer walls are located respectively to two sets of sliders, can effectively increase the device flexibility like this, conveniently operate the work piece, the condition that the work piece was blocked can not take place.
2. Through fixedly locating two stock lateral walls respectively with two fixed blocks, two third cylinders are fixed respectively and are located two fixed block bottoms, two connecting blocks are fixed respectively and are located two third cylinder output, two racks are fixed respectively and are located two connecting block lateral walls, two pivots rotate respectively and locate on two stock, and two pivots run through two stock respectively, two gears are fixed respectively and are located two pivot tip, two fixed plates are fixed respectively and are located two pivot another tip, can overturn the operation to the work piece in a flexible way.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first view of an automatic turnover device for machining a shell workpiece according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a first view of an automatic turnover device for machining a shell workpiece according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a first view of an automatic turnover device for machining a shell workpiece according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second view of an automatic turnover device for machining a shell workpiece according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a second perspective exploded view of the automatic turning device for machining a shell workpiece according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a supporting top plate; 2. support legs; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a T-shaped connecting rod; 5. a groove; 6. a chute; 7. a second cylinder; 8. a long rod; 9. a slide block; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a gear; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a suction cup; 14. a fixed block; 15. a third cylinder; 16. a connecting block; 17. a rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a shell work piece processing is with automatic turning device, it comprises fixed base, elevating system, recess 5, fixture, fixed block 14, drive mechanism and tilting mechanism, specifically sets forth as follows:
referring to fig. 1, a fixing base, specifically, the fixing base includes a supporting top plate 1 and supporting legs 2, the supporting legs 2 are provided with four, and the four supporting legs 2 are respectively fixedly arranged at four opposite angles at the bottom of the supporting top plate 1;
referring to fig. 2, the lifting mechanism is disposed on the fixed base and is used for moving the device up and down, and specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a first cylinder 3 and a T-shaped connecting rod 4, the first cylinder 3 is fixedly disposed at the center of the top of the supporting top plate 1, and the T-shaped connecting rod 4 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the first cylinder 3;
referring to fig. 2, a groove 5 is formed on the lifting mechanism for facilitating the cooperation with other components;
referring to fig. 3, the clamping mechanism is disposed on the lifting mechanism and is used for clamping a workpiece, and specifically, the clamping mechanism includes two sliding grooves 6, two second cylinders 7, two long rods 8 and two sliding blocks 9, the sliding grooves 6 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the two grooves 5, the two second cylinders 7 are symmetrically disposed on two second cylinders 7 and are respectively and fixedly disposed on two sides of the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod 4, the two long rods 8 are symmetrically disposed on two long rods 8 and are respectively and fixedly disposed at the output ends of the two second cylinders 7, the sliding blocks 9 are respectively and symmetrically disposed on two groups, and the two sliding blocks 9 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the outer walls of the two long rods 8;
referring to fig. 5, two fixing blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks 14 are arranged on the clamping mechanism and are used for fixing other components;
referring to fig. 3, the transmission mechanism is disposed on the clamping mechanism and is used for transmitting kinetic energy to other mechanisms, and specifically, the transmission mechanism includes two fixing blocks 14, two third cylinders 15, two connecting blocks 16 and two racks 17, the two fixing blocks 14 are symmetrically disposed on the outer side walls of the two long rods 8, the two third cylinders 15 are symmetrically disposed on the bottom of the two fixing blocks 14, the two connecting blocks 16 are symmetrically disposed on the two connecting blocks 16, the two connecting blocks 16 are respectively fixedly disposed on the output ends of the two third cylinders 15, the two racks 17 are symmetrically disposed on the two connecting blocks 16, and the two racks 17 are respectively fixedly disposed on the outer side walls of the two connecting blocks 16; and
referring to fig. 4 and 5, the turning mechanism is disposed on the transmission mechanism and is used for turning a workpiece, and specifically, the turning mechanism includes two rotating shafts 10, two gears 11 and a fixing plate 12, the rotating shafts 10 are disposed in two, the two rotating shafts 10 are respectively disposed on the two long rods 8 in a rotating manner, the two rotating shafts 10 respectively penetrate through the two long rods 8, the gears 11 are disposed in two, the two gears 11 are respectively fixedly disposed at ends of the two rotating shafts 10, the fixing plate 12 is symmetrically disposed in two, and the two fixing plates 12 are respectively fixedly disposed at the other ends of the two rotating shafts 10.
Referring to fig. 3, two groups of suction cups 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two fixing plates 12, and each group of suction cups 13 is symmetrically provided with two suction cups for performing suction fixing on a workpiece.
In this embodiment: through locating the fixed top center department of supporting roof 1 with first cylinder 3, the fixed first cylinder 3 output of locating of T type connecting rod 4, two spouts 6 are seted up respectively and are located two recess 5 inner wall both sides, two second cylinders 7 are fixed respectively and are located T type connecting rod 4 outer wall both sides, two stock 8 are fixed respectively and locate two second cylinder 7 output, two sets of sliders 9 are fixed respectively and are located two stock 8 outer walls, can effectively increase the device flexibility like this, conveniently operate the work piece, the condition that the work piece blocked can not take place.
Through fixedly locating two fixed blocks 14 respectively the lateral wall of two stock 8, two third cylinders 15 are fixed respectively and are located two fixed block 14 bottoms, two connecting blocks 16 are fixed respectively and are located two third cylinder 15 output, two racks 17 are fixed respectively and are located two connecting block 16 lateral walls, two pivots 10 rotate respectively and locate on two stock 8, and two pivots 10 run through two stock 8 respectively, two gears 11 are fixed respectively and are located two pivot 10 tip, two fixed plates 12 are fixed respectively and are located two pivot 10 other tip, can nimble upset operation to the work piece.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the conveying belt is arranged between two groups of supporting legs 2 of the device, then when a workpiece is conveyed from the conveying belt, the first air cylinder 3 is started to drive the T-shaped connecting rod 4 to move downwards, then the two second air cylinders 7 are started to drive the long rod 8 to move inwards through the mutual matching of the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 6, then the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the two groups of suckers 13, then the connecting block 16 is driven to move through the two third air cylinders 15, the gear 11 and the rack 17 are mutually matched, so that the two rotating shafts 10 are driven to rotate, the workpiece fixed by the two groups of suckers 13 on the inner side walls of the two fixing plates 12 is driven to overturn, and after the overturning is finished, the workpiece is placed on the conveying belt through the first air cylinder 3, and then the operation is continued on the next workpiece.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic turning device is used in processing of casing work piece, characterized by comprising:
a fixed base;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixed base and is used for moving the whole device up and down;
the groove (5) is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for being matched with other components conveniently;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for clamping the workpiece;
the two fixing blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks (14) are arranged on the clamping mechanism and are used for fixing other components;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism and is used for transmitting kinetic energy to other mechanisms; and
the turnover mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism and is used for performing turnover operation on the workpiece.
2. The automatic overturning device for machining the shell workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the fixed base comprises a supporting top plate (1) and supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are arranged, and the four supporting legs (2) are respectively fixedly arranged at four opposite angles at the bottom of the supporting top plate (1).
3. The automatic overturning device for machining the shell workpiece according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first air cylinder (3) and a T-shaped connecting rod (4), the first air cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting top plate (1), and the T-shaped connecting rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder (3).
4. The automatic overturning device for machining the shell workpiece according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two sliding grooves (6), two second air cylinders (7), two long rods (8) and sliding blocks (9), the sliding grooves (6) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the groove (5), the two second air cylinders (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod (4), the two second air cylinders (7) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod (4), the two long rods (8) are symmetrically arranged on two long rods (8) and are respectively fixedly arranged at two output ends of the second air cylinders (7), the sliding blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged on two groups, and the two sliding blocks (9) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two long rods (8).
5. The automatic turnover device for machining of shell workpieces according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed block (14), a third air cylinder (15), a connecting block (16) and racks (17), the fixed block (14) is symmetrically provided with two, the two fixed blocks (14) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two long rods (8), the third air cylinder (15) is symmetrically provided with two, the two third air cylinders (15) are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixed blocks (14), the connecting block (16) is symmetrically provided with two, the two connecting blocks (16) are respectively fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two third air cylinders (15), the racks (17) are symmetrically provided with two, and the two racks (17) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two connecting blocks (16).
6. The automatic turnover device for machining a shell workpiece according to claim 5, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises two rotating shafts (10), two gears (11) and fixing plates (12), the rotating shafts (10) are respectively arranged on the two long rods (8) in a rotating mode, the two rotating shafts (10) respectively penetrate through the two long rods (8), the gears (11) are respectively arranged on the two gears, the two gears (11) are respectively fixedly arranged at the ends of the two rotating shafts (10), the fixing plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the two fixing plates (12), and the two fixing plates (12) are respectively fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two rotating shafts (10).
7. The automatic turnover device for machining of shell workpieces according to claim 6, wherein two groups of suckers (13) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two fixing plates (12), and each group of suckers (13) is symmetrically provided with two suckers which are used for carrying out adsorption fixing on the workpieces.
CN202320055242.5U 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece Active CN218968079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320055242.5U CN218968079U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320055242.5U CN218968079U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218968079U true CN218968079U (en) 2023-05-05

Family

ID=86152350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320055242.5U Active CN218968079U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Automatic overturning device for machining shell workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218968079U (en)

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