CN218959406U - Vertical soil loosening device - Google Patents
Vertical soil loosening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218959406U CN218959406U CN202320576608.3U CN202320576608U CN218959406U CN 218959406 U CN218959406 U CN 218959406U CN 202320576608 U CN202320576608 U CN 202320576608U CN 218959406 U CN218959406 U CN 218959406U
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- spike
- hanging
- tooth shaft
- fixing frame
- frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
A vertical soil loosening device relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and has the structure that: the novel knife rack is characterized by comprising a knife rack, a knife blade and a spike tooth shaft, wherein the upper end of the knife rack is fixed on a fixing frame, the knife blade is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the knife rack, the bottom of the knife blade is in a hook shape, the lower end of the knife blade is fixed on a lower support, bearing holes are respectively formed in the centers of the fixing frame and the lower support, bearings are arranged in the bearing holes, the fixing frame and the lower support are movably connected with the spike tooth shaft through the bearings, spike teeth are arranged on the inner side of the knife blade, and the spike tooth shaft between the fixing frame and the lower support is provided with spike teeth. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, it is convenient to articulate, need not loosen the soil through solitary power, only needs to articulate on the agricultural machinery, just can reach the effect of loosening the soil through the walking of agricultural machinery, saves power, and the spike tooth axle is fixed, and the blade turns to opposite with the spike tooth axle, can increase the hacking efficiency, reducible machinery twines grass.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a vertical soil loosening device.
Background
The soil loosening technology is an important protective cultivation mode, the soil loosening operation is favorable for improving the water storage and soil moisture conservation capacity of soil, good conditions are created for crop growth and root system downward bundling, the soil loosening technology is free of vertical turning of a cultivation layer and is favorable for loosening rainwater, the water storage capacity of a soil field is improved, and therefore the soil loosening operation has important practical significance for improving crop yield and quality.
In the prior art, various scarifiers exist, most scarifiers achieve the purpose of scarifying through power rotation, power consumption is large, the number of scarifiers is certain, the scarifiers cannot be flexibly detached, fixed intervals among the scarifiers cannot be adjusted, and the scarifiers cannot be flexibly applied.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical soil loosening device to solve the problems of high power consumption and incapability of flexible application.
The utility model provides a vertical soil loosening device, which has the structure that: the novel knife rack is characterized by comprising a knife rack, a knife blade and a spike tooth shaft, wherein the upper end of the knife rack is fixed on a fixing frame, the knife blade is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the knife rack, the bottom of the knife blade is in a hook shape, the lower end of the knife blade is fixed on a lower support, bearing holes are respectively formed in the centers of the fixing frame and the lower support, bearings are arranged in the bearing holes, the fixing frame and the lower support are movably connected with the spike tooth shaft through the bearings, spike teeth are arranged on the inner side of the knife blade, and the spike tooth shaft between the fixing frame and the lower support is provided with spike teeth.
The blades have 4 groups, and the blades are of spiral thin plates.
The spike teeth are columnar spike teeth which are uniformly distributed on the blade and the spike tooth shaft.
The screw tooth shaft is characterized in that a fixed block is arranged at the end part of the lower end of the screw tooth shaft, the fixed block is a cone, the upper end of the screw tooth shaft penetrates through the fixing frame to be connected with the hanging frame, hanging lugs are respectively arranged on two sides of the hanging frame, threaded holes are formed in the side faces of the hanging lugs, the hanging frame is hung on the hanging plate, and the hanging frame and the hanging plate are fixedly connected with the threaded holes through bolts.
The novel hanging plate is characterized in that a hanging groove is formed in the middle of the hanging plate, grooves are formed in the hanging plates on two sides of the hanging groove, the grooves are outwards formed in the grooves, the hanging frame penetrates through the hanging groove from bottom to top, the hanging frame rotates by 90 degrees to hang the hanging frame on the hanging plate from the grooves on two sides downwards, the hanging frame moves towards two sides of the hanging plate again, the positions are determined, and the hanging frame is fixed through bolts.
The nail tooth shaft penetrates through the fixing frame, threads are arranged on the nail tooth shaft above the fixing frame, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the hanging frame, and the nail tooth shaft is in threaded connection with the hanging frame.
And a nut is connected to the spike tooth shaft above the hanging frame and is further fixed.
Screw holes are respectively formed in two ends of the upper side of the hanging frame, and the hanging frame is further pressed and fixed through bolts.
The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: the hanging plate is fixed on a frame of the plowing machine and is arranged behind the plowing machine, large soil plowed by the plowing machine is rubbed with the blade, the blade loosens and breaks the soil through the rotation of the cutter rest, and preliminary dispersion treatment is carried out on the loosened soil, the spike teeth on the vertical soil loosening device further cut the soil, and the spike teeth in the space of the blade strike, pick and loosen the soil.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, it is convenient to articulate, need not loosen the soil through solitary power, only needs to articulate on the agricultural machinery, just can reach the effect of loosening the soil through the walking of agricultural machinery, saves power, and the spike tooth axle is fixed, and the blade turns to opposite with the spike tooth axle, can increase the hacking efficiency, reducible machinery twines grass.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a rotary knife rest according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of the spike shaft of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. the tool comprises a fixing frame, 2, a tool rest, 3, a blade, 4, spike teeth, 5, a lower support, 6, a spike tooth shaft, 7, a bearing, 8, a bearing hole, 9, a fixing block, 10, a hanging frame, 11, a threaded hole, 12, threads, 13, nuts, 14, a hanging plate, 15, bolts, 16, grooves, 17 and a hanging groove.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 4, the present utility model provides a vertical soil loosening device, which has the structure as follows: including knife rest 2, blade 3 and spike-tooth shaft 6, knife rest 2 upper end is fixed on mount 1, knife rest 2 lower extreme border department is provided with blade 3, the blade 3 bottom is hook-like, and the lower tip of blade 3 is fixed on lower carriage 5, mount 1 and lower carriage 5 center department is provided with bearing hole 8 respectively, be provided with bearing 7 in the bearing hole 8, pass through bearing 7 and spike-tooth shaft 6 swing joint between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5, the blade 3 inboard is provided with spike-tooth 4, be provided with spike-tooth 4 on spike-tooth shaft 6 between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5.
Further, the blades 3 have 4 groups, and the blades 3 are of a spiral sheet type.
Further, the spike teeth 4 are columnar spike teeth 4, and the spike teeth 4 are uniformly distributed on the blade 3 and the spike tooth shaft 6.
Further, a fixed block 9 is arranged at the end part of the lower end of the spike tooth shaft 6, the fixed block 9 is a cone, the upper end of the spike tooth shaft 6 penetrates through the fixing frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the hanging frame 10, hanging lugs are respectively arranged at two sides of the hanging frame 10, threaded holes 11 are formed in the side faces of the hanging lugs, the hanging frame 10 is hung on the hanging plate 14, and the hanging frame 10 and the hanging plate 14 are fixedly connected with the threaded holes 11 through bolts 15.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the present utility model provides a vertical soil loosening device, which has the structure as follows: including knife rest 2, blade 3 and spike-tooth shaft 6, knife rest 2 upper end is fixed on mount 1, knife rest 2 lower extreme border department is provided with blade 3, the blade 3 bottom is hook-like, and the lower tip of blade 3 is fixed on lower carriage 5, mount 1 and lower carriage 5 center department is provided with bearing hole 8 respectively, be provided with bearing 7 in the bearing hole 8, pass through bearing 7 and spike-tooth shaft 6 swing joint between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5, the blade 3 inboard is provided with spike-tooth 4, be provided with spike-tooth 4 on spike-tooth shaft 6 between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5.
Further, the blades 3 have 4 groups, and the blades 3 are of a spiral sheet type.
Further, the spike teeth 4 are columnar spike teeth 4, and the spike teeth 4 are uniformly distributed on the blade 3 and the spike tooth shaft 6.
Further, a fixed block 9 is arranged at the end part of the lower end of the spike tooth shaft 6, the fixed block 9 is a cone, the upper end of the spike tooth shaft 6 penetrates through the fixed frame 1, threads 12 are arranged on the spike tooth shaft 6 above the fixed frame 1, a threaded hole 11 is formed in the center of the hanging frame 10, and the spike tooth shaft 6 is connected with the hanging frame 10 through the threads 12.
Further, a nut 13 is connected to the spike tooth shaft 6 above the hanging frame 10, and the spike tooth shaft is further fixed.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 6, the present utility model provides a vertical soil loosening device, which has the structure as follows: including knife rest 2, blade 3 and spike-tooth shaft 6, knife rest 2 upper end is fixed on mount 1, knife rest 2 lower extreme border department is provided with blade 3, the blade 3 bottom is hook-like, and the lower tip of blade 3 is fixed on lower carriage 5, mount 1 and lower carriage 5 center department is provided with bearing hole 8 respectively, be provided with bearing 7 in the bearing hole 8, pass through bearing 7 and spike-tooth shaft 6 swing joint between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5, the blade 3 inboard is provided with spike-tooth 4, be provided with spike-tooth 4 on spike-tooth shaft 6 between mount 1 and the lower carriage 5.
Further, the blades 3 have 4 groups, and the blades 3 are of a spiral sheet type.
Further, the spike teeth 4 are columnar spike teeth 4, and the spike teeth 4 are uniformly distributed on the blade 3 and the spike tooth shaft 6.
Further, a fixed block 9 is arranged at the end part of the lower end of the spike tooth shaft 6, the fixed block 9 is a cone, the upper end of the spike tooth shaft 6 penetrates through the fixing frame 1 to be connected with the hanging frame 10, hanging lugs are respectively arranged at two sides of the hanging frame 10, threaded holes 11 are formed in the side faces of the hanging lugs, the hanging frame 10 is hung on the hanging plate 14, and the hanging frame 10 and the hanging plate 14 are fixedly connected with the threaded holes 11 through bolts 15.
Further, a hanging groove 17 is formed in the middle of the hanging plate 14, grooves 16 are formed in the hanging plate 14 on two sides of the hanging groove 17, the notch of the groove 16 is outwards, the hanging frame 10 penetrates through the hanging groove 17 from bottom to top, the hanging frame 10 is rotated by 90 degrees to hang the hanging frame 10 on the hanging plate 14 from the grooves 16 on two sides downwards, the hanging frame 10 moves towards two sides of the hanging plate 14 again, the positions are determined, and the hanging frame is fixed through bolts 15.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a vertical device that loosens soil which characterized in that: the novel knife rack is characterized by comprising a knife rack, a knife blade and a spike tooth shaft, wherein the upper end of the knife rack is fixed on a fixing frame, the knife blade is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the knife rack, the bottom of the knife blade is in a hook shape, the lower end of the knife blade is fixed on a lower support, bearing holes are respectively formed in the centers of the fixing frame and the lower support, bearings are arranged in the bearing holes, the fixing frame and the lower support are movably connected with the spike tooth shaft through the bearings, spike teeth are arranged on the inner side of the knife blade, and the spike tooth shaft between the fixing frame and the lower support is provided with spike teeth.
2. A vertical scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blades have 4 groups, and the blades are of spiral thin plates.
3. A vertical scarifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spike teeth are columnar spike teeth which are uniformly distributed on the blade and the spike tooth shaft.
4. A vertical scarifier according to claim 3, wherein: the screw tooth shaft is characterized in that a fixed block is arranged at the end part of the lower end of the screw tooth shaft, the upper end of the screw tooth shaft penetrates through the fixing frame to be connected with the hanging frame, hanging lugs are respectively arranged on two sides of the hanging frame, threaded holes are formed in the side faces of the hanging lugs, the hanging frame is hung on the hanging plate, and the hanging frame and the hanging plate are fixedly connected with the threaded holes through bolts.
5. The vertical scarifier according to claim 4, wherein: the middle of the hanging plate is provided with a hanging groove, the hanging plates on two sides of the hanging groove are provided with grooves, and the notch of each groove is outwards.
6. The vertical scarifier according to claim 5, wherein: the nail tooth shaft penetrates through the fixing frame, threads are arranged on the nail tooth shaft above the fixing frame, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the hanging frame, and the nail tooth shaft is in threaded connection with the hanging frame.
7. The vertical scarifier according to claim 6, wherein: and a nut is connected to the spike tooth shaft above the hanging frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576608.3U CN218959406U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Vertical soil loosening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576608.3U CN218959406U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Vertical soil loosening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218959406U true CN218959406U (en) | 2023-05-05 |
Family
ID=86147528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576608.3U Active CN218959406U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Vertical soil loosening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218959406U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202320576608.3U patent/CN218959406U/en active Active
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